FRAME COMPRISING PROFILE CONNECTORS WITH A ROTATIONAL JOINT

20220018186 · 2022-01-20

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    The present invention relates to a frame for an insect protection device for use with a building opening, comprising at least two vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2), at least two horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2), and profile connectors (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) in each case comprising at least one first connecting arm (7) and one second connecting arm (8), characterised in that each profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) has a rotational joint (11) between the connecting arms (7, 8) having at least one axis of rotation (9, 10), such that in an initial position the vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) and the horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2) are oriented parallel to one another and that, by pivoting the frame struts (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2) relative to one another about the axes of rotation (9, 10) of the rotational joints (11) of the profile connectors (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) connecting together two respective frame struts, the frame is able to be transferred into an assembly position in which the horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2) and the vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) are arranged in a frame plane at a right angle to one another.

    Claims

    1. A frame for a protection device for use with a building opening, comprising at least two vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) which in each case have at least one outer profile strip (3) and at least one inner profile strip (4) which is inserted in a telescopic manner into the outer profile strip(s) (3) to an insertion depth, at least two horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2) which in each case have at least one outer profile strip (3) and at least one inner profile strip (4) which is inserted in a telescopic manner into the outer profile strip (s) (3) to an insertion depth, and profile connectors (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) in each case comprising at least one first connecting arm (7) and one second connecting arm (8), wherein the first connecting arm (7) is at least partially inserted into a profile strip (3, 4) of a vertical frame strut (1.1, 1.2) and the second connecting arm (8) is at least partially inserted into a profile strip (3, 4) of a horizontal frame strut (2.1, 2.2), characterised in that each profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) has a rotational joint (11) between the connecting arms (7, 8) having at least one axis of rotation (9, 10), such that in an initial position the vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) and the horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2) are oriented parallel to one another and that, by pivoting the frame struts (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2) relative to one another about the axes of rotation (9, 10) of the rotational joints (11) of the profile connectors (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) connecting together two respective frame struts, the frame is able to be transferred into an assembly position in which the horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2) and the vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) are arranged in a frame plane at a right angle to one another.

    2. Frame according to claim 1, wherein the connecting arms (7, 8) of at least one profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) have latching elements (12, 13) which are complementary to one another and which latch together the connecting arms (7, 8) in the assembly position.

    3. Frame according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting arm (7) of a profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) has a protruding stabilising element (14) which in the assembly position overlaps the second connecting arm (8) of the profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2).

    4. Frame according to claim 1, wherein one respective axis of rotation (9, 10) for the rotational joint (11) is configured on each connecting arm (7, 8) of a profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2).

    5. Frame according to claim 1, wherein the axes of rotation (9) of the rotational joints (11) of profile connectors (5.1, 5.2) diagonally opposing one another in the assembly position are oriented at right angles to the frame plane.

    6. Frame according to claim 1, wherein the axes of rotation (10) of the rotational joints (11) of profile connectors (6.1, 6.2) diagonally opposing one another in the assembly position are oriented parallel to the frame plane or are arranged in the frame plane.

    7. Frame according to claim 5, wherein two respective pairs (1.1 and 2.1, 1.2 and 2.2) of parallel frame struts are firstly able to be transferred from the starting position into an intermediate position by pivoting about the axes of rotation (9) of at least two profile connectors (5.1, 5.2) oriented at right angles to the frame plane, the two pairs (1.1 and 1.2, 2.1 and 2.2) of parallel frame struts being arranged at a right angle relative to one another in said intermediate position, wherein the frame struts are secondly able to be transferred from the intermediate position into the assembly position by pivoting two pairs (1.1 and 2.2, 1.2 and 2.1) of frame struts arranged at right angles to one another in the intermediate position about axes of rotation (10) of two profile connectors (6.1, 6.2) arranged parallel to or in the frame plane.

    8. Frame according to claim 1, wherein in the assembly position one respective cover cap is able to be introduced into the profile connectors (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2), said cover cap securing the connecting arms (7, 8) of the respective profile connector (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2) against pivoting.

    9. Frame according to claim 1, wherein the profile connectors (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2) have one respective receiver (16) for a suspension element which may be fixed, in particular, by means of a latching connection.

    10. Frame according to claim 1, wherein the connecting arms (7, 8) have one respective receiving groove (17.1, 17.2) for receiving sealing elements, wherein the receiving groove (17.1) of the first connecting arm (7) is open toward a frame exterior in the assembly position and the receiving groove (17.2) of the second connecting arm (8) is closed on the front face by the first connecting arm (7) in the assembly position.

    11. Frame according to claim 1, characterised in that the at least one inner profile strip (4) and the at least one outer profile strip (3) of a frame strut are able to be fixed to one another to an insertion depth by means of one of the following means: an adhesive strip extending over the entire length of the frame strut, T-shaped latching hooks being configured on the upper face thereof for fixing an insect protection net, a double-sided adhesive strip extending over the entire length of the frame strut, a fastening profile strip being fastened thereby to the frame strut for fixing an insect protection net in a clamped manner, an adapter profile strip which may be attached to the inner profile strip (4), the insertion depth being defined by the length thereof, and a clamping strip extending over the entire frame strut, wherein the insect protection net is fixed to the frame strut by means of the clamping strip, a strip which is adhesively bonded to the inner profile strip (4) and which firstly defines the insertion depth and which secondly with its upper face is flush with an adjacent surface of the outer profile strip (3), so that a further element is able to be attached in one plane over the entire length of the frame strut.

    12. Frame according to claim 1, wherein at least the inner profile strip (4) and the outer profile strip (3) of the vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) have an opening which is continuous along the direction of extent thereof and which faces a frame interior for receiving a pleated fabric.

    13. Frame according to claim 1 for insertion in a window opening, consisting of two lateral vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) and a lower and an upper horizontal frame strut (2.1, 2.2), wherein the profile connectors (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) are configured as corner connectors with in each case just two connecting arms (7, 8) which are pivotable relative to one another.

    14. Frame according to claim 1 for a door opening, consisting of four lateral vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) and a lower, a central and an upper horizontal frame strut (2.1, 2.2), wherein the central frame strut is connected in each case at both ends to two vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) by means of a profile connector which is configured as a central connector, wherein the central connector has in each case three connecting arms which are pivotable relative to one another.

    15. An insect protection device comprising a frame according to claim 1 and an insect protection net which is fastened in or on the frame.

    Description

    [0031] The invention and the technical background are described by way of example hereinafter with reference to the figures, in which schematically:

    [0032] FIG. 1: shows a frame in the assembly position and with the profile strips partially extended,

    [0033] FIG. 2: shows the frame in an initial position,

    [0034] FIG. 3: shows the frame in an intermediate position,

    [0035] FIG. 4: shows the frame when transferred from the intermediate position into an assembly position,

    [0036] FIG. 5: shows the frame in the assembly position,

    [0037] FIG. 6: shows a profile connector with axes of rotation oriented at right angles to the frame plane in the initial position,

    [0038] FIG. 7: shows the profile connector according to FIG. 6 in the assembly position,

    [0039] FIG. 8: shows a profile connector with axes of rotation oriented parallel to the frame plane in the initial position,

    [0040] FIG. 9: shows the profile connector according to FIG. 8 when transferred from the intermediate position into the assembly position and

    [0041] FIG. 10: shows the profile connector according to FIG. 8 in the assembly position.

    [0042] The frame shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 comprises a first vertical frame strut 1.1 and a second vertical frame strut 1.2 as well as a first horizontal frame strut 2.1 and a second horizontal frame strut 2.2 The frame shown in perspective in FIGS. 1 and 5 in its assembly position spans a frame plane.

    [0043] The frame struts 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 and 2.2 in each case consist of an outer profile strip 3 and an inner profile strip 4. The inner profile strips 4 and the outer profile strips 3 in each case are telescopable relative to one another so that the size of the frame (length of the frame struts) may be adapted in a simple manner to various sizes of window, wherein an insect protection net, not shown, may be fastened to the frame which is fixed to a size.

    [0044] The outer profile strip 3 of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 is connected to the inner profile strip 4 of the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 via a first profile connector 6.1 with axes of rotation 10 oriented parallel to the frame plane, wherein a first connecting arm 7 of the profile connector 6.1 is inserted into the outer profile strip 3 of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 and a second connecting arm 8 of the first profile connector 6.1 is inserted into the inner profile strip 4 of the first horizontal frame strut 2.1. A second profile connector 6.2, with a joint 11 having two axes of rotation 10 oriented parallel to the frame plane, connects the inner profile strip 4 of the second horizontal frame strut 2.2 to the outer profile strip 3 of the second vertical frame strut 1.2.

    [0045] A first profile connector 5.1 with a rotational joint 11 having two axes of rotation 9 arranged at right angles to the frame plane connects the inner profile strip 4 of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 to the outer profile strip 3 of the second horizontal frame strut 2.2, by means of its first connecting arm 7 and its second connecting arm 8. A second profile connector 5.2, with a rotational joint 11 also having two axes of rotation 9 arranged at right angles to the frame plane, additionally connects the outer profile strip 3 of the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 to the inner profile strip 4 of the second vertical frame strut 1.2.

    [0046] A profile connector with axes of rotation 9 arranged at right angles to the frame plane, is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 in detail as inserted as a first profile connector 5.1 and a second profile connector 5.2. The profile connector comprises a first connecting arm 7 and a second connecting arm 8. The connecting arms 7 and 8 in each case have an insertion portion 18 which is inserted into a profile strip of the frame strut. The connecting arms 7 and 8 additionally have in each case a corner portion 19 which protrudes over the profile strips. An axis of rotation 9 is configured in each case on the corner portions 19, said axes of rotation being oriented at right angles to the frame plane and being connected together via a connecting element 20.

    [0047] Additionally a hook-shaped latching element 12 and a stabilising element 14 are configured on the first connecting arm 7 of the profile connector shown in FIG. 6, whilst a complementary latching element 13 in the form of an undercut and a complementary stabilising element 15 in the form of a recess are configured on the second connecting arm 8.

    [0048] In the initial position shown in FIG. 6 the insertion portions 18 of the first connecting arm 7 and of the second connecting arm 8 are oriented parallel to one another. By pivoting the first connecting arm 7 and the second connecting arm 8 about the joint 11 which is configured with the two axes of rotation 9 at right angles, the profile connector may be transferred into the position shown in FIG. 7 in which the insertion portions 18 and thus the connecting arms 7 and 8 are arranged at a right angle to one another. In this position, the hook-shaped latching element 12 engages in the complementary latching element 13 configured by an undercut, whilst the stabilising element 14 of the first connecting arm 7 which is configured as a projection engages in the complementary stabilising element 15 which is configured as a recess. Thus the profile connector firstly is secured against being inadvertently pivoted back by means of the latching element 12 and the complementary latching element 13, and secondly is oriented in a stable manner by means of the stabilising element 14 and the complementary stabilising element 15.

    [0049] The profile connector shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 also has a first connecting arm 7 and a second connecting arm 8 with in each case an insertion portion 18 and a corner portion 19. The first connecting arm 7 and the second connecting arm 8 are connected together via a rotational joint 11, wherein an axis of rotation 10 oriented parallel to the frame plane is configured in the first connecting arm 7 and a second axis of rotation 10 oriented parallel to the frame plane is configured in the second connecting arm 8.

    [0050] The axes of rotation 10 are connected together via a connecting element 20. Additionally a stabilising element 14 with a hook-shaped latching element 12 configured thereon is configured on the first connecting arm 7, whilst a complementary stabilising element in the form of a recess and a complementary latching element 13 in the form of an undercut are configured on the second connecting arm 8.

    [0051] In the initial position shown in FIG. 8 the insertion portions 18 of the connecting arms 7 and 8 are oriented parallel to one another. The connecting arms 7 and 8 may be moved by pivoting about the two axes of rotation 10 (see FIG. 9) into the position shown in FIG. 10, in which the insertion portions 18 and thus also the connecting arms 7 and 8 are arranged at a right angle to one another. In the position shown in FIG. 10 the hook-shaped latching element 12 engages behind the undercut as a complementary latching element 13, so that this profile connector is also secured against being inadvertently pivoted back. Additionally the stabilising element 14 of the first connecting arm 7 overlaps the complementary stabilising element 15 of the second connecting arm 8, so that a high degree of stability is provided in the position shown in FIG. 10.

    [0052] From FIGS. 6 to 10, it may also be identified that the respective first connecting arm 7 has a receiver 16, a suspension element (not shown) being able to be inserted therein, wherein, due to the resilient configurations of a latching hook, the suspension element may be fixed in a simple manner on the profile connector at different insertion positions so that a simple adaptation is possible of the suspension element to the depth of a window frame to which the frame is intended to be fastened.

    [0053] It is thus possible to arrange the frame struts 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 and 2.2 parallel to one another in the initial position shown in FIG. 2, whilst each profile connector 5.1, 5.2, 6.1 and 6.2 with its two connecting arms 7, 8 in each case is already inserted into a profile strip of two frame struts. Thus, the frame may be shipped preassembled in a very compact state.

    [0054] In order to unfold the frame from the initial position into an assembly position, therefore, firstly the first vertical frame strut 1.1 and the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 are pivoted together with the second vertical frame strut 1.2 and the second horizontal frame strut 2.2 about the axes of rotation 9 of the profile connectors 5.1 and 5.2 oriented at right angles to the frame plane, into the intermediate position shown in FIG. 3. In the intermediate position shown in FIG. 3, the pair of frame struts consisting of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 and the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 is arranged at a right angle to the pair of frame struts consisting of the second vertical frame strut 1.2 and the second horizontal frame strut 2.2, wherein the profile connectors 5.1 and 5.2 are in the state shown in FIG. 7.

    [0055] Subsequently (see FIG. 4), therefore, the second vertical frame strut 1.2 together with the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 are then pivoted relative to the first vertical frame strut 1.1 and the second horizontal frame strut 2.2 about the axes of rotation 10 of the profile connectors 6.1 and 6.2 arranged parallel to the frame plane, until all of the frame struts 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 and 2.2 are arranged in one plane in which the vertical frame struts 1.1 and 1.2 are arranged parallel to one another and at a right angle to the horizontal frame struts 2.1 and 2.2. This position, which is also denoted as the assembly position, is shown in FIG. 5.

    [0056] From the assembly position shown in FIG. 5, the frame may be adapted to the size of a window frame by simply being pulled apart, wherein the outer profile strips 3 and the inner profile strips 4 are telescoped relative to one another.

    [0057] It is possible by means of the present invention to provide the end user with a preassembled frame in a compact manner, wherein the end user subsequently only has to unfold the frame. An adaptation of the size may thus be carried out in a simple manner due to the telescopable profile strips.

    [0058] From FIG. 2 it may further be identified that the corner portions 19 of the connecting arms 7 and 8 in each case have a receiving groove 17.1 and/or 17.2, wherein the first receiving groove 17.1 is accessible from a frame exterior even in the assembly position, so that sealing elements are able to be directly inserted into the first receiving groove 17.1 and subsequently may be inserted into corresponding grooves in the profile strips. The second receiving grooves 17.2, however, are closed on the front face by the other connecting arm in the assembly position, so that during an insertion process a definitive end stop is predetermined.

    LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

    [0059] 1.1, 1.2 Vertical frame strut [0060] 2.1, 2.2 Horizontal frame strut [0061] 3 Outer profile strip [0062] 4 Inner profile strip [0063] 5.1, 5.2 Profile connector with right-angled axis of rotation [0064] 6.1, 6.2 Profile connector with parallel axis of rotation [0065] 7 First connecting arm [0066] 8 Second connecting arm [0067] 9 Right-angled axis of rotation [0068] 10 Parallel axis of rotation [0069] 11 Rotational joint [0070] 12 Latching element [0071] 13 Complementary latching element [0072] 14 Stabilising element [0073] 15 Complementary stabilising element [0074] 16 Receiver [0075] 17.1, 17.2 Receiving groove [0076] 18 Insertion portion [0077] 19 Corner portion [0078] 20 Connecting element