Beverage container holding device
11180065 · 2021-11-23
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60N3/106
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N3/108
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A beverage container holding device includes a storage member having a storage space whose top is open and which is configured to receive a beverage container, and a movable floor mounted to the storage member such that the movable floor can move up and down and is configured to support to bottom of the beverage container. The storage member includes support members that advance into the storage space to support the beverage container, and support biasing members for causing the support members to advance into the storage space. The movable floor has support retracting members for causing the support members to move backward such that the support members retract from the storage space.
Claims
1. A beverage container holding device comprising: a storage member comprising a storage space whose top is open and configured to receive a beverage container, and a movable floor attached to the storage member such that the movable floor can move up and down and is configured to support a bottom of the beverage container, the storage member comprising at least one support member configured to advance into the storage space and support the beverage container, and at least one support biasing member associated with the at least one support member respectively for causing the at least one support member to advance into the storage space, and the movable floor comprising at least one support retracting member associated with the at least one support member respectively for causing the at least one support member to move backward and retract from the storage space.
2. The beverage container holding device according to claim 1, wherein when the movable floor is in a standby position, the at least one support retracting member causes the at least one support member to retract from the storage space, and when the movable floor is lowered a predetermined distance from the standby position, the at least one support retracting member causes the at least one support member to advance into the storage space.
3. The beverage container holding device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one support member has an arcuate shape that bends along an edge of the storage space of the storage member, and one end of said at least one support member is fastened to the storage member such that said at least one support member can pivot horizontally, said at least one support member has a stay extending to said at least one support retracting member, and an annular bearing is provided on one of an upper portion of the stay and an upper portion of said at least one support retracting member such that the annular bearing can rotate, and a cam drive surface that the annular bearing contacts is provided on the other of the upper portion of the stay and the upper portion of said at least one support retracting member, such that said at least one support member is retracted from the storage space by said at least one support retracting member that moves up.
4. The beverage container holding device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one support member comprises an arcuate shape that bends along an edge of the storage space of the storage member, and one end of said at least one support member is fastened to the storage member such that said at least one support member can horizontally pivot, said at least one support member has a stay extending to said at least one support retracting member, and an inclined surface is provided one of an upper portion of the stay and an upper portion of said at least one support retracting member, and a cam drive surface that the inclined surface contacts is provided on the other of the upper portion of the stay and the upper portion of said at least one support retracting member, such that said at least one support member is retracted from the storage space by each said at least one support retracting member that moves up.
5. The beverage container holding device according to claim 3, wherein when said at least one support member advances into the storage space, the stay is moved away from said at least one support retracting member.
6. The beverage container holding device according to claim 4, wherein when said at least one support member advances into the storage space, the stay is moved away from said at least one support retracting member.
7. The beverage container holding device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one support member comprises a vertical surface as a front surface thereof and a guide surface that extends outwardly and upwardly in an oblique fashion from an upper edge of the vertical surface.
8. The beverage container holding device according to claim 3, wherein the at least one support member comprises two said support members that are arranged symmetrically with respect to an axis of line symmetry, each said support member is supported by a rotation center such that each said support member can rotate about the rotation center, and comprises a distal end at a location away from the rotation center, and a line that passes through a center of the storage space and is perpendicular to the axis of line symmetry is present between the distal end and the rotation center.
9. The beverage container holding device according to claim 4, wherein the at least one support member comprises two said support members that are arranged symmetrically with respect to an axis of line symmetry, each said support member is supported by a rotation center such that each said support member can rotate about the rotation center, and comprises a distal end at a location away from the rotation center, and a line that passes through a center of the storage space and is perpendicular to the axis of line symmetry is present between the distal end and the rotation center.
10. The beverage container holding device according to claim 3, wherein the at least one support member has two said support members that are arranged symmetrically with respect to an axis of line symmetry, each said support member is supported by a rotation center such that each said support member can rotate about the rotation center, and comprises a distal end at a location away from the rotation center, and a line that passes through a center of the beverage container and is perpendicular to the axis of line symmetry is present between an intersection, at which a locus of the distal end about the rotation center intersects the beverage container, and the rotation center.
11. The beverage container holding device according to claim 4, wherein the at least one support member has two said support members that are arranged symmetrically with respect to an axis of line symmetry, each said support member is supported by a rotation center such that each said support member can rotate about the rotation center, and comprises a distal end at a location away from the rotation center, and a line that passes through a center of the beverage container and is perpendicular to the axis of line symmetry is present between an intersection, at which a locus of the distal end about the rotation center intersects the beverage container, and the rotation center.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Hereinafter, some preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(21) A beverage container holding device 10 according to an embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(22) Referring to
(23) The upper panel 11 includes two unlock buttons 13.
(24) A movable floor 30 is visible in each of the two storage spaces 12. The movable floor 30 is in the uppermost “standby position”.
(25) The storage member 20 includes an upper cylindrical body 21 in contact with the upper panel 11, and a lower cylindrical body 22 extending downward from the upper cylindrical body 21. It should be noted, however, that the storage member 20 may have a one-piece structure, i.e., the upper cylindrical body may be integral with the lower cylindrical body.
(26) A plurality of movable floor biasing members 23 extend downward from the upper cylindrical body 21. Each of the movable floor biasing members 23 is preferably a tension coil spring. For convenience of illustration, the lower end of each movable floor biasing member 23 is free in
(27) The beverage Container holding device 10 of the embodiment receives (holds) two beverage containers, but may receive only one beverage container. If the beverage container holding device 10 receives only one beverage container, the beverage container holding device 10 includes a single storage space 12 and a single unlock button 13.
(28) In this beverage container holding device 10, beverage containers having different sizes can be inserted.
(29) For example, the beverage container may be a 350 ml can called a regular-sized can, a 500 ml can called a long-sized can, or a 250 ml can called a slim-sized can.
(30) The long-sized can has the same diameter as the regular-sized can, but are longer (taller) than the regular-sized can.
(31) The slim-sized can has the same length as the regular-sized can, but smaller in diameter than the regular-sized can.
(32) It should be noted that although the beverage containers are exemplified by the “cans” in this specification, the beverage containers may be PET (polyethylene terephthalate bottles and glass bottles and the embodiment of the present invention can be applied when the beverage containers are the PET bottles and glass bottles.
(33) When inserting a long-sized can in the storage space 12 of the beverage container holding device 10, the movable floor 30 is lowered to a “lower use position”, which is the lowest position.
(34) When inserting a regular-sized can or a slim-sized can in the storage space 12, the movable floor 30 is lowered to an “upper use position” above the lower use position.
(35) When the movable floor 30 returns to the “standby position” which is above the upper use position, the upper portion of the beverage container protrudes from the upper panel 11, and it is easy for a person to catch or grasp the beverage container.
(36) A detailed configuration of the beverage container holding device 10 will be described with reference to
(37) As shown in
(38) As shown in
(39) As shown in
(40) As shown in
(41) Thus, construction of the first assembly 40 is completed.
(42) As shown in
(43) Three branch portions 32 extend horizontally from a disc portion (round plate) 31 of each of the movable floors 30 (details will be described with reference to
(44) Each of the loner cylindrical bodies 22 has three rows of through grooves 35, and the branch portions 32 are received in the through grooves 35, respectively.
(45) Thus, construction of two second assemblies (reference numeral 46 in
(46) As shown in
(47) As shown in
(48) As shown in
(49) Thus, construction of the lower assembly 50 is completed.
(50) As shown in
(51) As shown in
(52) As shown in
(53) Therefore, the support members 52 are secured to the upper cylindrical body 21 such that the support members can horizontally rotate about the long pins 55, respectively.
(54) Thus, construction of the upper assembly 56 is completed.
(55) Incidentally, the rotation center 55 may be a short pin, rather than the long pin 55, i.e., the rotation center 55 is not limited to the long pin 55.
(56) As shown in
(57) Thus, construction of the beverage container holding device 10 shown in
(58) As shown in
(59) The movable floor 30 includes the disc portion 31, the three branch portions 32, the two support retracting members 33 and the mask member 34.
(60) Each of the support retracting members 33 has a cam drive surface 36 at its upper end, and the cam drive surface 36 is an inclined surface. The support retracting member 33 also has a claw portion 37 and the spring hanging portion 38 at its lower end.
(61) The claw portion 37 engages with the lower locking piece 65 or the upper locking piece 66. The lower, end of the movable floor biasing member (reference numeral 23 in
(62) As described in connection with
(63) As shown in
(64) Before taking out the long-sized can from the storage space of the beverage container holding device 10, a person in the vehicle pushes down the unlock button 13. Then, the release rod 48 is lowered against the compression spring 49. A cam portion 48a which defines an inclined surface is formed in the lower portion of the release rod 48, and the cam portion 48a pushes the cam surface 64. The column member 62 is caused to move together with the cam surface 64 by a horizontal component of an applied force such that the column member 62 is shifted away from the claw portion 37. As a result, the lower locking piece 65 disengages from the claw portion 37. Then, the biasing action of the movable floor biasing member 23 causes the movable floor (reference numeral 30 in
(65) In the case of a regular-sized can and a slim-sized can, the claw portion 37 engages with the upper locking piece 66. Other descriptions in connection with the regular-sized can and the slim-sized can are the same as the foregoing description, and therefore such descriptions will be omitted.
(66) As shown in
(67) The support member 52 has the stopper projection 52c on its lower surface such that the stopper projection 52c extends downward. The support member 52 has a stay 52d on its back surface such that the stay 52d extends outward. The annular bearing 53 is mounted on the stay 52d such that the annular bearing 53 can rotate.
(68) As shown in
(69) As a result, as shown in
(70) That is, the vertical surface 52a of the support member 52 has a shape similar to the edge of the storage space 12. The guide surface 52b extending outward from the upper edge of the vertical surface 52a is received in the pocket 24 so that the guide surface 52b is difficult to see. Therefore, the improvement in the appearance is made.
(71) As shown in
(72) As shown in
(73) The sum of the distance h1 and the distance h2 (h1+h2) is a “predetermined distance” to be lowered from the standby position SP.
(74) When the movable floor 30 is lowered the predetermined distance from the standby position SP, the support members 52 are biased by the support biasing members 54, respectively, so that the support members 52 horizontally pivot about the long pins 55, respectively, as shown in
(75) A slim-sized can having a smaller diameter is also supported by a pair of support members 52.
(76) As shown in
(77) The movable floor 30 covers the storage space 12 entirely, and the beverage container does not deviate from the movable floor 30 even if the beverage container has a small diameter.
(78) Therefore, as shown in
(79) Thus, provided is the beverage container holding device 10 that possesses a good appearance and causes the support members 52 to move properly even if the beverage container has a small diameter.
(80) Next, a modification in which the annular bearing 53 is provided on the upper portion of each of the support retracting members 33 will be described with reference to
(81) As shown in
(82) As shown in
(83) As shown in
(84) Next, another modification in which the annular bearing 53 is omitted and the inclined surface 59 is formed on the stay 52d will be described with reference to
(85) As shown in
(86) As shown in
(87) As shown in
(88) Next, a yet another modification in which the annular bearing 53 is omitted and the inclined surface 59 is formed on the upper portion of the support retracting member 33 will be described with reference to
(89) As shown in
(90) As shown in
(91) As shown in
(92) Incidentally, as shown in
(93) Referring to
(94) Before the replacement or the repairing, the guide surface 52b of each support member 52 is seen from above as shown in
(95) Next, modifications to the above-described embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
(96) As shown in
(97) Each of the support biasing members 54 may be a leaf spring.
(98)
(99) As shown in
(100) Further, as shown in
(101) Upon lowering the movable floor 30, the support retracting member 33 is lowered.
(102) Then, as shown in
(103) As described above, each of the support members 52 may have any suitable shape such as an arc shape or an L-shape.
(104) Also, the support biasing member 54 may be any suitable biasing member such as a torsion spring or a leaf spring.
(105) Referring now to 14A and
(106) As shown in
(107) The two support members 52 are arranged symmetrically, with respect to the axis 72 of line symmetry. Each of the support members 52 rotates about its center of rotation (long pin 55).
(108) The distal end 52e of each support member 52 is, in principle, a portion which firstly hits the beverage container 71. The distal end 52e of the support member 52 is set at a position farthest or sufficiently far from the center of rotation (long pin 55).
(109) Draw a line 73 that passes through the center 14 of the storage space 12 and is perpendicular to the axis 72 of line symmetry. If the distal ends 52e of the two support members 52 protrude from the line 73, the support members 52 can satisfactorily support the beverage container 71.
(110) The above-described arrangement relationship may be expressed in the following way; the line 73 that passes through the center 14 of the storage space 12 and is perpendicular to the axis 72 of line symmetry is present (extends) between the distal ends 52e and the rotation centers (long pins 55).
(111) A more preferred exam Ile than the configuration shown in
(112) As shown in
(113) Draw a line 75 that passes through the center 74 of the beverage container 71 and is perpendicular to the axis 72 of line symmetry. Draw a locus 76 of the distal end 52e, with the center of the locus being the rotation center (long pin 55). The locus 76 hits the beverage container 71, and an intersection 77 between the locus 76 and the beverage container 71 is defined. If the intersection 75 is set outer than the line 75, i.e., at a position farther from the rotation center (long pin 55) than the line 75, it is easy for the support member 52 to catch (pull) and bold the beverage container 71 in a position closer to the rotation center. Thus, the beverage container holding device 10 can reliably support the beverage container even if the beverage container is a slim-sized can and placed off the center 14 of the storage space.
(114) The above-described arrangement relationship may be described in the following way; the line 75 that passes through the center 74 of the beverage container 71 and is perpendicular to the axis 72 of line symmetry is present between the intersection 77, which the locus 76 of the distal end 52e about the rotation center (long pin 55) intersects the beverage container 71, and the rotation center (long pin 55).
(115) It should be noted that although the beverage container holding device 10 of the present invention is suitable or advantageous for use in passenger cars, the beverage container holding device 10 may also be applied to other land vehicles such as trucks and buses, and also applied to aircrafts and ships. Use of the beverage container holding device in the passenger cars is more advantageous because the appearance of the beverage container holding device is important for the passenger cars.
(116) The beverage container holding device of the present invention is suitable for passenger cars.