BELT PULLEY AND STEERING GEAR

Abstract

A belt pulley (28) for a gear mechanism has a hollow cylindrical body (36) and a disc-like fixing flange (42) which is molded onto an axial end of the body (36), protrudes radially inward, and has a central cutout (44). The fixing flange (42) has at least one first contact face (60) on its inside and the body (36) has at least one second contact face (64) on an inside. The first contact face (60) and the second contact face (64) are offset to each other in the circumferential direction relative to a central axis of the body (36). A steering gear for a vehicle is also disclosed, wherein the steering gear comprises a belt pulley (28).

Claims

1. A belt pulley for a gear mechanism, with a hollow cylindrical body (36) and a disc-like fixing flange (42) which is molded onto an axial end of the body (36), protrudes radially inward and has a central cutout (44), wherein the fixing flange (42) has at least one first contact face (60) on its inside and the body (36) has at least one second contact face (64) on an inside, wherein the first contact face (60) and the second contact face (64) are offset to one another in the circumferential direction relative to a central axis (40) of the body (36).

2. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 1, wherein viewed in the axial direction, all first contact faces (60) and all second contact faces (60) lie in different circumferential segments (66) which do not overlap.

3. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one second contact face (64), or all second contact faces (64) in the case of several second contact faces (64), stands/stand perpendicularly to a plane in which the at least one contact face (60), or all first contact faces (60) in the case of several first contact faces (60), lies/lie.

4. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one second contact face (64) is a cylinder surface portion and runs parallel to a cylindrical inner casing surface (61) of the body (36).

5. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one first and/or at least one second contact face (60, 64) are/is raised relative to adjacent faces.

6. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 5, wherein the at least one second contact face (64) is present on a step-like molded-on extension (62) of a cylindrical inner casing surface (61) of the body (36).

7. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 1, wherein several first and several second contact faces (60, 64) are present, wherein the several first contact faces (60) are spaced apart from one another and the several second contact faces (60, 64) are spaced apart from one another, in each case circumferentially.

8. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 6, wherein several molded-on extensions (62) are provided which are spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction and have at least one second contact face (64).

9. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 6, wherein the at least one extension (62) lies at the transition between the body (36) and the fixing flange (42), and a circumferential groove (63) is provided at the direct transition between the radial inside of the at least one extension (62) and the fixing flange (42).

10. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 6, wherein on the end face of the fixing flange (42) facing away from the body (36), in the region of the at least one extension (62), or in the region of each extension (62) in the case of several extensions (62), at least one axial cutout (70) is provided which extends into the extension (62).

11. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one fixing opening (48) is provided on the fixing flange (42), and a protruding ring bead (50) which surrounds the fixing opening (48) and ends in a contact face (58) for a fixing means (52) is provided on the end face of the fixing flange (42) facing away from the body (36), wherein the circumferential face of the ring bead (50) forms an outer face of a truncated cone.

12. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 11, wherein each fixing opening (48) ends in a first contact face (60).

13. The belt pulley as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body (36) has a toothing (38) on the outer periphery.

14. A steering gear for a vehicle with a threaded nut (26) and a belt pulley (28) as claimed in claim 1, which is placed on the threaded nut (26) and attached thereto, wherein the threaded nut (26) lies on the first and second contact faces (60, 64), in particular on all first and second contact faces (60, 64) in the case of several first contact faces (60) and/or second contact faces (64).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Further advantages and features arise from the following description and the appended drawings to which reference is made below. The drawings show:

[0030] FIG. 1 a diagrammatic top view of a vehicle with a steering gear according to the invention,

[0031] FIG. 2 a perspective exploded view of the steering gear according to the invention from FIG. 1,

[0032] FIG. 3 an axial sectional view through the assembled steering gear from FIG. 1 in the region of a fixing opening,

[0033] FIG. 4 a first embodiment of a belt pulley according to the invention of the steering gear from FIGS. 1 and 2 in a view from below,

[0034] FIG. 5 a perspective sectional view along cut line V-V of FIG. 4,

[0035] FIG. 6 a second embodiment of a belt pulley according to the invention in the perspective sectional view of FIG. 5, and

[0036] FIG. 7 an axial sectional view through the belt pulley of FIG. 6 in the region of an axial extension.

DESCRIPTION

[0037] FIG. 1 shows a diagrammatic top view of a part of a vehicle 10. The vehicle 10 has a steering wheel 12, a steering device 14 and wheels 16.

[0038] The steering device 14 comprises a toothed belt gear 18 which is driven on the drive side by an actuating motor 20. The actuating motor 20 receives an electronic steering signal and converts this into a rotation. On the output side, the toothed belt gear 18 is coupled to a steering gear 22. The steering gear 22 converts the rotational motion of the toothed belt gear 18 into a linear motion of an intermediate element 24 which is coupled to the wheels 16, whereby the vehicle 10 is steered.

[0039] In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the steering gear 22 is a recirculating ball steering gear.

[0040] The steering gear 22 has a threaded nut 26 and belt pulley 28. The threaded nut 26 has a cylindrical base body 30 which is provided with a peripheral mounting flange 32. Several mounting openings 34 are provided in the mounting flange 32.

[0041] The belt pulley 28 is made integrally of plastic, for example a phenolic resin, and has a hollow cylindrical body 36 with toothing 38 on its outer face.

[0042] A radially inwardly protruding, disc-like fixing flange 42, which transforms integrally into the body 36, is provided on an end face of the cylindrical body 36, i.e. at an axial end relative to a central axis 40 of the body. The fixing flange 42 has a central cutout 44. The inner diameter of the fixing flange 42 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the threaded nut 26 axially next to the mounting flange 32.

[0043] Towards the outside, the fixing flange 42 protrudes slightly over the toothing 38 and forms a circumferentially closed collar 46 which terminates flush with the body 36 in the axial direction.

[0044] In the region of the fixing flange 42 lying inside the cylindrical body 36, several fixing openings 48 are provided which correspond in orientation and number to the mounting openings 34 in the mounting flange 32 of the threaded nut 26.

[0045] On the outside of the fixing flange 42, i.e. on an end face of the fixing flange 42 facing away from the body 36, a molded-on ring bead 50 is provided at each fixing opening 48, which surrounds the respective fixing opening 48 and protrudes from the outside of the fixing flange 42.

[0046] To fix the belt pulley 28 to the threaded nut 26, several fixing means 52 are used which are here formed from threaded bolts 54 and threaded sleeves 56. These form a rotationally fixed connection between the belt pulley 28 and the threaded nut 26.

[0047] FIG. 3 shows a sectional view in the axial direction through the assembled steering gear 22 in the region of a fixing opening 48.

[0048] The ring bead 50 forms a contact face 58 for the threaded bolt 54, and the underside of a head of the threaded bolt 54 rests thereon. The ring bead 50 in cross-section has the form of a hollow truncated cone, wherein the contact face 58 is formed by the end face of the truncated cone with the smaller outer dimensions.

[0049] In the axial direction, each fixing opening 48 ends in an assigned first contact face 60 on an inside of the belt pulley 28, and in mounted state of the steering gear 22, the side of the mounting face 32 facing the fixing flange 42 bears axially thereon.

[0050] As shown in the view from below of the belt pulley 28 in FIG. 4, the fixing flange 42 has several first contact faces 60 on the inside. The first contact faces 60 are evenly spaced apart and distributed in the circumferential direction about the central axis 40, and are raised relative to adjacent faces on the inside of the fixing flange 42 (FIG. 5). Accordingly, the mounting flange 32 of the threaded nut 26 at the fixing flange 42 bears only on the first contact faces 60 and not on the faces of the inside of the fixing flange 42 between the first contact faces 60.

[0051] Step-like axial extensions 62 are molded onto an inner casing surface 61 of the body 36 adjacent to the first contact faces 60 in the circumferential direction and radially outwardly offset to the first contact faces 60. The axial extensions 62 are here arranged at the transition of the fixing flange 42 to the body 36.

[0052] The extensions 62 are shown in detail in the perspective sectional view in FIG. 5, which shows a section through the belt pulley 28 along cut line V-V of FIG. 4. A respective circumferential groove 63 is formed at the direct transition of the fixing flange 42 to the axial extensions 62, i.e. a groove which extends in the circumferential direction relative to the central axis 40 of the belt pulley 28.

[0053] On a side of the extensions 62 facing the central axis 40, second contact faces 64 are provided which are arranged parallel to the otherwise circular cylindrical inner casing surface 61 of the body 36. The second contact faces 64 are thus formed by cylinder surface portions of the body 36.

[0054] In other words, the second contact faces 64 are arranged perpendicular to a radial plane in which the first contact faces 60 are arranged. Accordingly, the first and second contact faces 60, 64 stand perpendicularly to each other.

[0055] The second contact faces 64 are arranged offset in the circumferential direction and in the axial direction relative to the first contact faces 60.

[0056] More precisely, the first contact faces 60 and the second contact faces 64 are arranged in respective non-overlapping circumferential segments 66 (FIG. 4). The first contact faces 60 are spaced apart from one another, and the second contact faces 64 are spaced apart from one another, in each case in the circumferential direction.

[0057] The second contact faces 64 of the belt pulley 28 bear on a part of the gear mechanism. For example, the second contact faces 64 of the belt pulley 28 bear on the peripheral edge of the mounting flange 32 of the threaded nut 26 shown in FIG. 2.

[0058] The threaded nut 26 is thus attached to the belt pulley 28 by means of the first contact faces 60 and the second contact faces 64. Because the first and second contact faces 60, 64 stand perpendicularly to one another, a belt pulley 28 with a high stiffness is provided. Thus additional metal inserts in the belt pulley 28 may be omitted. The belt pulley may thus be produced easily by injection molding and a corresponding molding tool.

[0059] The belt pulley 28 is attached to the threaded nut 26 via the fixing means 52. Both the first contact faces 60 and the ring bead 50 are raised relative to adjacent faces, so that the fixing forces applied by the fixing means 52 lead to compression of the belt pulley 28 in the region of the first contact faces 60. The belt pulley 28, made from a duroplastic material, absorbs compression forces better than tension forces, so high fixing forces are possible.

[0060] A belt pulley 28 according to a second embodiment is now described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7; this substantially corresponds to the first embodiment so only the differences are described in detail below. The same components and those of equivalent function carry the same reference signs. FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the belt pulley 28 from FIG. 5.

[0061] In contrast to the embodiment of the belt pulley 28 in FIGS. 4 and 5, the collar 46 arranged on the body 36 and protruding radially outwardly is not arranged flush with the fixing flange 42 but offset in the axial direction.

[0062] Also, two second contact faces 64 are provided on each axial extension 62, and spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction by a connecting face 68. The second contact faces 64 of each extension 62 are raised relative to the connecting face 68 (FIG. 7).

[0063] FIG. 7 shows the belt pulley 28 in an axial sectional view along the central axis 40 and through an axial extension 62. The belt pulley 28 is shown in the region of an axial extension 62.

[0064] In contrast to the first embodiment, each extension 62 has an axial cutout 70. The cutout 70 is designed such that the wall thickness of the belt pulley 28 in the region of the extension 62 substantially corresponds to the wall thickness of the belt pulley 28 in the region of the fixing flange 42 and in the region of the body 36.

[0065] In the embodiment of FIG. 7, the axial extension 62 is thus formed step-like in axial section through the extension 62.

[0066] In other words, the axial extension 62 has one portion parallel to a radial plane and one perpendicular to the radial plane, i.e. in the axial direction. The circumferential groove 63 is arranged here at the transition of the fixing flange 42 into the axial portion of the extension 62.

[0067] Evidently, the various features of both embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily. In particular, the features listed as differences from the second embodiment are independent and may also be present in various fashions in the first embodiment.

[0068] For example, the first embodiment may also have a corresponding cutout 70.