DOUBLE-SCREEN ROTARY SHAFT STRUCTURE

20210355725 ยท 2021-11-18

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A double-screen rotary shaft structure includes two synchronous spiral channels disposed on the link shafts. Asynchronous assembly is slidably pivotally fitted on the two link shafts. Two bosses are disposed on the synchronous assembly and respectively inlaid in the spiral channels of the link shafts. Two connection members are respectively securely connected with the two link shafts. Two link assemblies are respectively pivotally fitted on the link shafts to synchronously move with the synchronous assembly. Two slide members are attached to lower sides of the connection members and formed with oblique slots. A guide slide connection member is disposed in each oblique slot and connected with the link assembly. The middle sections of two links are pivotally disposed on the connection members. Each link has a driving end pivotally connected with the link assembly and a driven end to drive the slide member.

    Claims

    1. A double-screen rotary shaft structure comprising: a base seat; two link shafts assembled and disposed on two opposite sides of the base seat, at least one synchronously extending spiral channel being disposed on a surface of each of the two link shafts; a synchronous assembly slidably pivotally fitted on the two link shafts, at least two bosses being disposed on the synchronous assembly, the two bosses being respectively inlaid in the spiral channels of the two link shafts; two connection members respectively securely connected with the two link shafts, a transverse slot being disposed on each of the two connection members and normal to the two link shafts; two link assemblies slidably pivotally fitted on the two link shafts, the link assemblies being connected with the synchronous assembly to synchronously move therewith; two slide members respectively attached to a surface of each connection member distal from the link assembly, the slide members being able to reciprocally slide in an extending direction of the transverse slot relative to the connection member, at least one oblique slot being disposed on each slide member, a guide slide connection member being disposed in the oblique slot and connected with the link assembly; and two links, each link having a driving end and a driven end disposed at two end sections and a middle section disposed between the driving end and the driven end, the middle section being pivotally disposed on the connection member, the driving end being pivotally connected with the link assembly, the driven end extending into the transverse slot of the connection member.

    2. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protruding drive section is disposed on each of two sides of the synchronous assembly, the two drive sections being pivotally fitted on the two link shafts, each link assembly being composed of a link member and a stop member, the link member partially extending to one side of the drive section, the stop member being disposed on the other side of the drive section.

    3. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a longitudinal guide slide slot is disposed on the connection member in parallel to the extending direction of the link shaft, at least one guide slide column being disposed on each of the link member and the stop member to extend into the longitudinal guide slide slot.

    4. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the link member partially extends under the stop member, the link member being formed with a hollow section, the guide slide column of the stop member extending through the hollow section into the longitudinal guide slide slot.

    5. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a connected section is disposed on each of the two link shafts, the connected section having a noncircular cross-sectional shape, a connection section being disposed on each of the two connection members, the connection section having a cross-sectional shape identical to that of the connected section, the connected section being tightly held and fitted in the connection section.

    6. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connected section has a plane cut face partially formed on a surface of at least one side of the link shaft, the connection section being an elongated shaft hole with a cross-sectional shape identical to that of the connected section.

    7. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two slide members are respectively connected with two sections of an electronic device, a synchronously extending oblique guide channel being transversely disposed on one side of each slide member and directed to the two link shafts, at least one restriction member being disposed on the base seat between the two link shafts, two protruding pillars being disposed on two sides of the restriction member, the protruding pillars extending in parallel to each other, the protruding pillars respectively extending into the two oblique guide channels.

    8. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the two slide members are respectively connected with two sections of an electronic device, a synchronously extending oblique guide channel being transversely disposed on one side of each slide member and directed to the two link shafts, at least one restriction member being disposed on the base seat between the two link shafts, two protruding pillars being disposed on two sides of the restriction member, the protruding pillars extending in parallel to each other, the protruding pillars respectively extending into the two oblique guide channels.

    9. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the two slide members are respectively connected with two sections of an electronic device, a synchronously extending oblique guide channel being transversely disposed on one side of each slide member and directed to the two link shafts, at least one restriction member being disposed on the base seat between the two link shafts, two protruding pillars being disposed on two sides of the restriction member, the protruding pillars extending in parallel to each other, the protruding pillars respectively extending into the two oblique guide channels.

    10. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a restriction torque member is disposed between the two link shafts, the two link shafts being held and fitted in two sides of the restriction torque member, whereby the two link shafts are kept spaced from each other by a fixed distance and a rotational torque is applied to the two link shafts.

    11. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a restriction torque member is disposed between the two link shafts, the two link shafts being held and fitted in two sides of the restriction torque member, whereby the two link shafts are kept spaced from each other by a fixed distance and a rotational torque is applied to the two link shafts.

    12. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein a restriction torque member is disposed between the two link shafts, the two link shafts being held and fitted in two sides of the restriction torque member, whereby the two link shafts are kept spaced from each other by a fixed distance and a rotational torque is applied to the two link shafts.

    13. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protruding guide slide section is disposed on each of two sides of the connection member in parallel to the transverse slot, two corresponding sides of the slide member being respectively formed with two guide channels fitted with the protruding guide slide sections.

    14. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a protruding guide slide section is disposed on each of two sides of the connection member in parallel to the transverse slot, two corresponding sides of the slide member being respectively formed with two guide channels fitted with the protruding guide slide sections.

    15. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein a protruding guide slide section is disposed on each of two sides of the connection member in parallel to the transverse slot, two corresponding sides of the slide member being respectively formed with two guide channels fitted with the protruding guide slide sections.

    16. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 10, wherein a protruding guide slide section is disposed on each of two sides of the connection member in parallel to the transverse slot, two corresponding sides of the slide member being respectively formed with two guide channels fitted with the protruding guide slide sections.

    17. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one longitudinal slot is disposed on the connection member in parallel to the extending direction of the link shaft, the guide slide connection member passing through the longitudinal slot.

    18. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein at least one longitudinal slot is disposed on the connection member in parallel to the extending direction of the link shaft, the guide slide connection member passing through the longitudinal slot.

    19. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 10, wherein at least one longitudinal slot is disposed on the connection member in parallel to the extending direction of the link shaft, the guide slide connection member passing through the longitudinal slot.

    20. The double-screen rotary shaft structure as claimed in claim 13, wherein at least one longitudinal slot is disposed on the connection member in parallel to the extending direction of the link shaft, the guide slide connection member passing through the longitudinal slot.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0019] FIG. 1 is a perspective assembled view of the present invention;

    [0020] FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective assembled view of one end of the present invention;

    [0021] FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of one end of the present invention;

    [0022] FIG. 4 is a side plane view of the present invention in a fully stretched open state;

    [0023] FIG. 5 is a plane view of the present invention in a fully stretched open state, showing the operation of the links and the relevant components;

    [0024] FIG. 6 is a side plane view of the present invention, showing that the present invention is closed;

    [0025] FIG. 7 is a plane view of the present invention in a closed state, showing the operation of the links and the relevant components;

    [0026] FIG. 8 is a side plane view of the present invention, showing that the present invention is fully closed; and

    [0027] FIG. 9 is a plane view of the present invention in a fully closed state, showing the operation of the links and the relevant components.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

    [0028] Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. The double-screen rotary shaft structure of the present invention includes a base seat 1, a link shaft 2, a synchronous assembly 3, a link assembly 4, a connection member 5, a slide member 6 and a link 7. The base seat 1 is an elongated plate structure body. A restriction member 11 is disposed at each of two end sections of the base seat 1. A shaft hole 111 and a protruding pillar 112 are respectively disposed on each of two sides of the restriction member 11.

    [0029] A restriction torque member 24 is disposed on the base seat 1. Two link shafts 2 are held and fitted in two sides of the restriction torque member 24, whereby the two link shafts 2 are kept spaced from each other by a fixed distance and a torque (resistance) is applied to the two link shafts 2 against rotation. At least one end of each link shaft 2 is formed with a shaft end section 23, which can sequentially extend into the shaft hole 111, whereby the two link shafts 2 are assembled on two sides of the base seat 1. At least one synchronously extending spiral channel 21 and a connected section 22 are respectively disposed on the surface of each of the two link shafts 2. In this embodiment, the connected section 22 is a structure having a plane cut face 221 partially formed on the surface of at least one side of the link shaft 2.

    [0030] A drive section 31 and at least one boss 32 are disposed on each of two sides of the synchronous assembly 3. The two drive sections 31 are respectively slidably pivotally fitted on the two link shafts 2. The two bosses 32 are respectively inlaid in the two spiral channels 21.

    [0031] The two link assemblies 4 are respectively slidably pivotally fitted on the two link shafts 2. Each link assembly 4 is composed of a link member 41 and a stop member 42. A pivoted section 411 is disposed on one side of the link member 41 and pivotally fitted on the link shaft 2. The pivoted section 411 is disposed on the link shaft 2 on one side of the drive section 31. The stop section 42 is disposed on the other side of the drive section 31.

    [0032] The two connection members 5 are respectively disposed on one side of the two link shafts 2. Each side of each connection member 5 is formed with a connection section 51 securely fitted with the connected section 22. (The connection section 51 has an elongated shaft hole with a cross-sectional shape identical to that of the connected section 22). Accordingly, the connection member 5 can drive the link shaft 2 to synchronously rotate. A longitudinal guide slide slot 54 and at least one longitudinal slot 52 are disposed on the connection member 5 in parallel to the extending direction of the link shaft 2. A transverse slot 56 is disposed on the connection member 5 between the longitudinal guide slide slot 54 and the longitudinal slot 52 (and normal to the extending direction of the link shaft 2). A protruding guide slide section 55 is disposed on at least one side of the connection member 5 in parallel to the transverse slot 56.

    [0033] In a preferred embodiment, the link member 41 partially extends under the stop member 42. The link member 41 is formed with a hollow section 413. The link member 41 has a guide slide column 412 extending into the longitudinal guide slide slot 54. At least one guide slide column 421 is disposed on the stop member 42 to extend through the hollow section 413 into the longitudinal guide slide slot 54. The link member 41 and the stop member 42 are respectively disposed in the moving path of the synchronous assembly 3, whereby the link assembly 4 and the synchronous assembly 3 are connected with each other and synchronously slidable.

    [0034] Two slide members 6 are respectively attached to a surface of each connection member 5 distal from the link assembly 4. At least one oblique slot 61 is respectively disposed on the slide member 6 in a position corresponding to each longitudinal slot 52. At least one guide slide connection member 521 passes through the longitudinal slot 52 to extend into the oblique slot 61. Two sides of the slide member 6 are respectively formed with two guide channels 62 fitted with the protruding guide slide sections 55, whereby the slide member 6 can reciprocally slide in the extending direction of the transverse slot 56 relative to the connection member 5.

    [0035] In addition, a synchronously extending oblique guide channel 63 is transversely disposed on one side of each slide member 6 and directed to the link shafts 2. The two oblique guide channels 63 are respectively fitted with the two protruding pillars 112 of the restriction members 11.

    [0036] Each of the two links 7 has a driving end 72 and a driven end 73 at two end sections and a middle section 71 disposed therebetween. The middle section 71 is pivotally disposed on the connection member 5 via pivot member 53. The driving end 72 is pivotally connected with a drive section 414 preset on the link member 41. The driven end 73 passes through the transverse slot 56 of the connection member 5 to pivotally connect with a connection section 64 preset on the slide member 6.

    [0037] In a preferred embodiment, the link 7 can be formed with a bending structure near the middle section 71.

    [0038] Please refer to FIGS. 4 to 9. In practical application of the present invention, the two slide members 6 can be respectively connected with two sections (such as the screens A) of an electronic device. When the two connection members 5 are fully stretched open, an edge of one side of the two slide members 6 (near the base seat 1) are closed to each other to have a minimum gap. In addition, the protruding pillars 112 of the restriction members 11 are respectively positioned at one end of the two oblique guide channels 63 distal from each other (as shown in FIG. 4). Moreover, the driven end 73 of the link 7 is positioned on one side of the transverse slot 56 closer to the link shaft 2 (as shown in FIG. 5). At this time, the edges of the two sections (the screens A) of the electronic device are closed to each other for use.

    [0039] When closing the two sections (the screens A) of the electronic device, the two connection members 5 are respectively pivotally rotated around the link shafts 2 to be closed to each other. During this procedure, the protruding pillars 112 of the restriction members 11 respectively slide toward the middle sections of the two oblique guide channels 63 (as shown in FIG. 6). Accordingly, the edges of the two slide members 6 (near the base seat 1) are gradually laterally separated. Also, via the connection sections 51 and the connected sections 22, the two connection members 5 respectively drive the two link shafts 2 to rotate. By means of the bosses 32, the link shafts 2 slide within the spiral channels 21. Accordingly, the synchronous assembly 3 can move in the axial direction of the link shafts 2. In addition, via the drive sections 31, the synchronous assemblies 3 drive the link assemblies 4 to slide along the longitudinal guide slide slot 54 (in parallel to the axial direction of the link shafts 2 as shown in FIG. 7). The link members 41 drive the driving ends 72 of the links 7, whereby the links 7 are pivotally rotated so that the driven ends 73 can drive the slide members 6 to move along the transverse slots 56 in a direction away from the link shafts 2. At the same time, the link members 41 also drive the guide slide connection member 521 to slide along the longitudinal slots 52 and the oblique slots 61. The connection sections 51 of two sides of the connection members 5 and the guide channels 62 of the slide members 6 guide each other so that the slide members 6 can keep stably moving.

    [0040] When the two connection members 5 are fully closed, the protruding pillars 112 of the restriction members 11 are respectively positioned at one end of the two oblique guide channels 63 proximal to each other (as shown in FIG. 8). At this time, the top faces of the two slide members 6 (connection members 5) are closed to each other so that the two sections (the screens A) of the electronic device can be closed to each other, whereby the electronic device has minimum closed volume. Also, via the drive sections 31, the synchronous assemblies 3 drive the link assemblies 4 to drive the driving ends 72 of the links 7, whereby the driven ends 73 drive the slide members 6 to slide to one end of the transverse slots 56 distal from the link shafts 2 (as shown in FIG. 9). Therefore, during the closing procedure, the rotational axis of the two slide members 6 (connection members 5) can be gradually laterally changed so that during the closing procedure, the edges of the two sections (the screens A) of the electronic device can be effectively prevented from interfering with each other or touching each other.

    [0041] In conclusion, the double-screen rotary shaft structure of the present invention can truly achieve the effect that when stretched open and closed, the two movable assemblies can always keep having minimum gap. The double-screen rotary shaft structure of the present invention is inventive and advanced.

    [0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, not intended to limit the scope thereof. Many modifications of the above embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.