Handle and handheld power tool

Abstract

The handle for a handheld power tool includes a grip portion which can be gripped by a user, a fastening portion by which the handle can be fastened to the handheld power tool, and an oscillation decoupling device which is designed to decouple oscillations acting on the fastening portion from the grip portion, wherein the oscillation decoupling device has a spring element with a settable spring stiffness

Claims

1-15. (canceled)

16. A handle for a handheld power tool, the handle comprising: a grip portion grippable by a user; a fastener portion, the handle fastenable to the handheld power tool via the fastener portion; and an oscillation decoupling device designed to decouple oscillations acting on the fastening portion from the grip portion, the oscillation decoupling device having a spring element with a settable spring stiffness.

17. The handle as recited in claim 16 wherein the oscillation decoupling device is arranged at least in certain portions within a grip element of the handle.

18. The handle as recited in claim 16 wherein the spring element is produced from an elastomer.

19. The handle as recited in claim 18 wherein the elastomer is a rubber material, a thermoplastic elastomer or a silicone material.

20. The handle as recited in claim 16 wherein a spring stiffness of the spring element is steplessly settable.

21. The handle as recited in claim 16 wherein the spring element is tubular.

22. The handle as recited in claim 21 wherein the oscillation decoupling device has a connector element received in the spring element at least in certain portions and connecting the fastener portion to the grip portion.

23. The handle as recited in claim 22 wherein the oscillation decoupling device has a spring element holder arranged within the grip portion, the spring element being received in the spring element holder.

24. The handle as recited in claim 23 wherein the spring element connects the connector element to the spring element holder.

25. The handle as recited in claim 24 wherein the spring element integrally bonds the connector element to the spring element holder.

26. The handle as recited in claim 16 wherein the vibration decoupling device has a setting element for setting the spring stiffness of the spring element.

27. The handle as recited in claim 26 wherein the spring element has a receiving region extending in a longitudinal direction of the spring element and in which the setting element being received at least in certain portions in the receiving region.

28. The handle as recited in claim 27 wherein the spring stiffness of the spring element is increasable when the setting element is displaced into the receiving region along the longitudinal direction , and the spring stiffness of the spring element is reduceable when the setting element is displaced out of the receiving region along the longitudinal direction.

29. The handle as recited in claim 27 wherein the spring element has a further receiving region and a further setting element, the receiving region and the further receiving region, and the setting element and the further setting element, being arranged so as to be distributed uniformly spaced apart from one another around a circumference of the spring element.

30. The handle as recited in claim 26 wherein the setting element is bar-shaped and has a circular, oval or polygonal cross section

31. The handle as recited in claim 30 wherein the setting element is a rectangular, triangular or square cross section.

32. The handle as recited in claim 16 wherein the spring stiffness of the spring element is set manually, mechanically or mechatronically.

33. A handheld power tool comprising the handle as recited in claim 16.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[0036] The following description explains the invention on the basis of exemplary embodiments and figures. In the figures:

[0037] FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of one embodiment of a handheld power tool;

[0038] FIG. 2 shows a schematic side view of one embodiment of a handle for the handheld power tool taken along the section line II-II of FIG. 1; and

[0039] FIG. 3 shows an enlarged schematic sectional view of the handle taken along the section line III-III of FIG. 2.

[0040] Identical or functionally identical elements are indicated in the figures by the same reference signs, unless specified otherwise.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of one embodiment of a handheld power tool 1. The handheld power tool 1 can be for example a hammer drill, a chisel hammer, a core drill, a saw, a grinding machine, a screwdriver, a bolt driver or the like.

[0042] The handheld power tool 1 comprises a housing 2 to which for example a battery is fastened. Alternatively, a power cable which can be connected to a plug socket can also be provided on the housing 2. Furthermore, the housing 2 comprises a main handle (not shown) which is arranged to the right in the orientation of FIG. 1. A fastening device 3 for fastening a tool, in particular a cutting tool, such as for example a drill bit, is also provided on the handheld power tool 1. The fastening device 3 is arranged to the left in the orientation of FIG. 1. The fastening device 3 is for example a jaw chuck or drill chuck. The housing 2 comprises a fastening portion 4. The fastening portion 4 is preferably cylindrical, in particular circular cylindrical, in cross section.

[0043] A handle 5 is releasably fastened to the fastening portion 4. “Releasable” means here that the handle 5 can be disconnected from the fastening portion 4 and reconnected thereto. The handle 5 can also be rotatably mounted on the fastening portion 4. For example, the handle 5 can be pushed onto the fastening portion 4 from left to right in the orientation of FIG. 1 and be removed from the fastening portion 4 from right to left. The handle 5 is in particular a so-called side handle or can be referred to as a side handle. The handle 5 comprises a grip portion 6, which can be gripped by a user to operate the handheld power tool 1, and a preferably annular fastening portion 7, which can be releasably connected to the fastening portion 4 of the housing 2.

[0044] As shown in FIG. 2, the fastening portion 7 comprises a clamping band 8. The clamping band 8 can be for example a steel band. Furthermore, the fastening portion 7 comprises a support element 9. The clamping band 8 and the support element 9 form a circular receiving region 10 for the fastening portion 4 of the housing 2 of the handheld power tool 1. Furthermore, the fastening portion 7 comprises a base element 11, a tensioning element 12 and a fastening element 13 received in the tensioning element 12. The fastening element 13 can be for example a hexagon nut. The support element 9, the tensioning element 12 and the fastening element 13 are received in the base element 11 at least in certain portions.

[0045] The fastening element 13 is screwed to a connecting element 14 assigned to the grip portion 6. For this purpose, the connecting element 14 has a threaded bolt 14A which is guided through the base element 11, the clamping band 8, the tensioning element 12 and the fastening element 13. Rotating the grip portion 6 with respect to the fastening portion 7 thus makes it possible for the fastening element 13 to be tightened to tension the clamping band 8 and to be loosened to release the clamping band 8. In this way, the fastening portion 7 can be releasably connected to the fastening portion 4 of the handheld power tool 1. The connecting element 14 further comprises a base body 14B from the end side of which the threaded bolt 14A extends.

[0046] The grip portion 6 comprises a grip element 15. The grip element 15 is preferably designed to be rotationally symmetrical to an axis of symmetry M6 of the grip portion 6. The grip element 15 can be produced from an elastically deformable material at least in certain portions. During operation of the handheld power tool 1, the grip element 15 is gripped at least in certain portions by a hand of the user. The grip element 15 can be tubular in design. The connecting element 14, in particular the base body 14B of the connecting element 14, is received in the grip element 15 at least in certain portions. A disk 16 can be arranged between the grip element 15 and the base element 11. The disk 16 is for example a washer.

[0047] An oscillation decoupling device 17 of the handle 5 is received in the grip element 15. The oscillation decoupling device 17 comprises a sleeve-shaped or tubular spring element holder 18 which is received in the grip element 15 and which faces the fastening portion 7. The spring element holder 18 can be for example a plastics component. The spring element holder 18 is connected to the grip element 15 in a rotationally fixed manner. The connecting element 14, likewise assigned to the oscillation decoupling device 17, in particular the base body 14B thereof, is received in the spring element holder 18.

[0048] The oscillation decoupling device 17 further comprises a spring element 19, whose spring stiffness is settable, and also a plurality of setting elements 20, 21 by means of which the spring stiffness of the spring element 19 can be set. The spring element 19 is assigned a longitudinal direction L19. The longitudinal direction L19 extends parallel to the axis of symmetry M6. The longitudinal direction L19 can correspond with the axis of symmetry M6. The longitudinal direction L19 can be oriented from bottom up or from top down in the orientation of FIG. 2. The setting elements 20, 21 can be formed for example as steel wires or plastics bodies. Each setting element 20, 21 is assigned an actuating region 22, 23. The actuating regions 22, 23 can be formed by virtue of the fact that the respective setting element 20, 21 is bent over or folded at the end side by 90°.

[0049] FIG. 3 shows the oscillation decoupling device 17 in a sectional view taken along the section line III-III of FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 3, the spring element holder 18 is connected to the grip element in a rotationally fixed manner by means of a toothing 24. In addition, a connection can also be provided by means of feather keys 25. Furthermore, the spring element holder 18 can also be adhesively bonded to the grip element 15. The sleeve-shaped or tubular spring element 19 is received in the spring element holder 18. The spring element 19 is produced from an elastomer, such as for example rubber, a thermoplastic polyurethane, a silicone material or the like.

[0050] The spring element 19 is an elastomer spring element or can be referred to as such. The spring element 19 has a hollow cylindrical geometry with an annular base surface. The geometry of the spring element 19 extends along the axis of symmetry M6 in the longitudinal direction L19. The spring element 19 is here designed to be rotationally symmetrical to the axis of symmetry M6. The spring element 19 can for example be adhesively bonded to or vulcanized onto the spring element holder 18. This means that the spring element 19 can be connected to the spring element holder 18 in an integrally bonded manner. In the case of integrally bonded connections, the connection partners are held together by atomic or molecular forces. Integrally bonded connections are nonreleasable connections which can be disconnected only by destroying the connecting means.

[0051] As is further shown in FIG. 3, the connecting element 14 or the base body 14B thereof is received in the spring element 19. The connecting element 14 can in turn be adhesively bonded to the spring element 19, or the latter can be vulcanized onto the connecting element 14. The spring element 19 comprises a plurality of receiving regions 26, 27 which extend in the longitudinal direction L19 and in which the setting elements 20, 21 are received. The receiving regions 26, 27 can take the form of bores extending in the longitudinal direction L19. Here, the receiving regions 26, 27 can breach the entire spring element 19 over its entire length. As shown in FIG. 3, the receiving regions 26, 27 can take the form of circular bores.

[0052] Alternatively, however, the receiving regions 26, 27 can have any other desired geometry. For example, the receiving regions 26, 27 can be designed to be polygonal, in particular triangular, square or rectangular. A plurality of such receiving regions 26, 27 are preferably provided which are arranged so as to be distributed uniformly around a circumference of the spring element 19. For example, ten such receiving regions 26, 27 and accordingly also ten such setting elements 20, 21 are provided. The spring stiffness of the spring element 19 can be adjusted by means of the setting elements 20, 21. What is to be understood by the spring stiffness in the present case is the ratio of a force acting on the spring element 19 to the deflection of the spring element 19 that is brought about by said force.

[0053] The spring stiffness, spring constant, spring hardness or spring rate of the spring element 19 is adjusted by virtue of the fact that the setting elements 20, 21 are pushed into or pulled out of the spring element 19. Pushing the setting elements 20, 21 into the spring element 19 increases its spring stiffness. Pulling the setting elements 20, 21 out of the spring element 19 reduces its spring stiffness. This process is reversible. The setting elements 20, 21 can here be moved synchronously or asynchronously.

[0054] The functionality of the oscillation decoupling device 17 is explained below. Vibrations of different frequencies can occur in different applications of the handheld power tool 1. It is desirable here that these vibrations or oscillations are not transmitted, or are transmitted only with damping, to the grip portion 6 of the handle 5 in order to improve the comfort for the user. By virtue of the fact that the oscillation decoupling device 17 can be controlled by means of the setting elements 20, 21, the spring stiffness of the spring element 19 can be varied such that the handheld power tool 1 can always operate in an optimal operating point and thus a minimum of oscillations or vibrations at the grip portion 6 can be achieved in all operating points. As a result, the handle 5 can be used for a wide variety of handheld power tools 1 in a wide variety of operating states.

[0055] The setting elements 20, 21 can here be manually actuated by the user. Furthermore, a mechanical adjustment and/or a mechatronic adjustment can also occur. In the case of a mechatronic adjustment it is possible to achieve the advantage that an optimal spring stiffness of the spring element 19 can be set on the basis of measured oscillations or vibrations. An adjusting element for displacing the setting elements 20, 21 can then be provided.

[0056] The setting elements 20, 21 are preferably produced from a material which allows the setting elements 20, 21 to be inserted into the spring element 19 and pulled out again therefrom in a simple manner and without the risk of kinking and at the same time to fill or free the receiving regions 26, 27 provided in the spring element 19. The setting elements 20, 21 can be for example steel wires or shaped parts made of plastic. The setting elements 20, 21 can here be round. However, the setting elements 20, 21 can also have any desired geometry. For example, the setting elements 20, 21 can have a polygonal or oval cross section.

REFERENCE SIGNS USED

[0057] 1 handheld power tool [0058] 2 housing [0059] 3 fastening device [0060] 4 fastening portion [0061] 5 handle [0062] 6 grip portion [0063] 7 fastening portion [0064] 8 clamping band [0065] 9 support element [0066] 10 receiving region [0067] 11 base element [0068] 12 tensioning element [0069] 13 fastening element [0070] 14 connecting element [0071] 14A threaded bolt [0072] 14B base body [0073] 15 grip element [0074] 16 disk [0075] 17 oscillation decoupling device [0076] 18 spring element holder [0077] 19 spring element [0078] 20 setting element [0079] 21 setting element [0080] 22 actuating region [0081] 23 actuating region [0082] 24 toothing [0083] 25 feather key [0084] 26 receiving region [0085] 27 receiving region [0086] L19 longitudinal direction [0087] M6 axis of symmetry