BASIC UNIT, INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM
20210348406 · 2021-11-11
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04H6/025
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y02T10/70
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y02T90/12
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
B60L53/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Y02T10/7072
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
E04H1/12
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B60L53/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
In order to provide a base unit, in particular a base unit for an infrastructure device, which on the one hand can be produced in a straightforward and cost-effective manner and on the other hand is visually pleasing and can withstand vandalism attempts, it is proposed that the base unit should comprise a plurality of support elements and one or more roof elements arranged on the support elements, wherein the support elements and/or the one or more roof elements are arranged, and designed, such that the one or more roof elements are, or can be, arranged so as to be spaced apart from a floor or ground surface by means of the supporting elements, wherein the base unit comprises water drainage and/or cable routing and/or a lighting region and/or roof elements arranged obliquely in relation to the direction of gravitational force.
Claims
1-55. (canceled)
56. A base unit (102), in particular base unit (102) for an infrastructure device (100), wherein the base unit (102) comprises a plurality of support elements (116) and one or more roof elements (118) arranged on the support elements (116), wherein the support elements (116) and/or the one or more roof elements (118) are arranged and designed such that the one or more roof elements (118) are arranged or can be arranged at a distance from a floor (120) by means of the support elements (116), wherein the base unit (102) comprises a water drainage (222) and/or a cable routing (224) and/or a lighting region (226) and/or roof elements (118) arranged obliquely in relation to the direction of gravitational force (G).
57. The base unit (102) as claimed in claim 56, wherein one or more of the following features are provided: a) the water drainage (222) and/or the cable routing (224) and/or the lighting region (226) are arranged at least in portions in one or more support elements (116) and/or on one or more support elements (116); and/or b) the water drainage (222) and/or the cable routing (224) are arranged at least in portions behind a lighting region (226) and/or at least in portions are covered by a lighting region (226); and/or c) a plurality of support elements (116) of the base unit (102) are arranged in a transverse direction (154) along an imaginary line and each at least partially, in particular completely, overlap in an overlapping region in the transverse direction (154), wherein the water drainage (222) and/or the cable routing (224) runs at least in portions in the transverse direction (154), wherein the water drainage (222) and/or cable routing (224) running at least in portions in the transverse direction (154) are arranged at least partially, in particular completely, within the overlapping region; and/or d) a plurality of support elements (116) are arranged in a transverse direction (154) along an imaginary line, wherein the support elements (116) having an outer contour (276) in the transverse direction (154) each partially, in particular completely, overlap, wherein a water drainage line (338) of the water drainage (222) is arranged in the transverse direction (154) within the outer contour (276) of the support elements (116); and/or e) the base unit (102) comprises three or more than three support elements (116) which are arranged in a transverse direction (154) along an imaginary line, wherein the three or more than three support elements (116) comprise two outer support elements (116) in the transverse direction (154) and one or more inner support elements (116) arranged in the transverse direction (154) between the outer support elements (116), wherein it is preferably provided that inner support elements (116) arranged in the transverse direction (154) between the outer support elements (116) comprise a recess for a water drainage line (338) of the water drainage (222).
58. The base unit (102) as claimed in claim 56, wherein one or more of the following features are provided: a) the roof elements (118) comprise or form a liquid-tight cover layer (350), wherein a water drainage line (338) of the water drainage (222) is arranged at a lowest point of the liquid-tight cover layer (350) in the direction of gravitational force (G); and/or b) an elastic sealing element is arranged on a water drainage line (338) of the water drainage (222), wherein one or more roof elements (118) rest against the elastic sealing element; and/or c) a water drainage line (338) of the water drainage (222) is fixed by one or more roof elements (118) on a water drainage line receptacle (342) of the base unit (102); and/or d) a water drainage line (338) of the water drainage (222) is arranged in a recess in one or more support elements (116) and/or by means of one or more stop elements on one or more support elements (116); and/or e) one or more roof elements (118) comprise and/or form a circumferential roof edge (296), wherein the lighting region (226) comprises roof edge lighting (302) which is arranged along the circumferential roof edge (296), wherein it is preferably provided i) that the circumferential roof edge (296) protrudes in a main plane of extension of the roof elements (118) in a transverse direction (154) from outer support elements (116) of the base unit (102) and/or that the circumferential roof edge (296) protrudes in a main plane of extension of the roof elements (118) perpendicular to the transverse direction (154) away from one or more support elements (116); and/or. ii) that the roof edge lighting (302) comprises one or more roof edge lighting elements (306), which can be arranged on the circumferential roof edge (296), wherein for example each roof edge lighting element (306) preferably comprises one or more lighting elements (308).
59. The base unit (102) according as claimed in claim 56,wherein one or more of the following features are provided: a) each support element (116) comprises one or more at least approximately flat supporting elements (250) which are or can be connected to one another; and/or b) the base unit (102) comprises one or more roof supporting elements (252), wherein one or more roof elements (118) each are supported by means of one or more roof supporting elements (252), wherein it is preferably provided i) that the one or more roof supporting elements (252) are each arranged between two supporting elements (250) of one or more support elements (116); and/or ii) that the one or more support elements (116) comprise bolt elements (268) protruding in a transverse direction (154), wherein roof supporting elements (252) are each attachable to a bolt element (268), which is designed to support the roof supporting elements (252) against the direction of gravitational force (G), wherein for example the roof supporting elements (252) can be braced perpendicular to the direction of gravity (G) by means of the bolt elements (268) on the support elements (116).
60. The base unit (102) as Claimed in claim 56, wherein one or more of the following features are provided: a) one or more support elements (116) comprise or are formed from one or more profile elements (279), in particular profile steel elements (281); and/or b) one or more support elements (116) comprise or are formed from one or more bent sheet metal parts, in particular bent sheet metal parts with canted sheet metal edges; and/or c) the base unit (102) comprises a lighting device (227) which has one or more elongated lighting elements (244), wherein one or more elongated lighting elements (244) are arranged on one side of a support element (116) and/or on two opposite sides of a support element (116) and/or wherein one or more elongated lighting elements (244) are at least partially integrated into a respective support element (116), wherein for example the lighting device (227) comprises one or more elongated lighting elements (244), which are arranged in an elongated profile element (228); and/or d) the base unit (102) comprises one or more elongated profile elements (228) which are arranged and/or can be arranged on one or more support elements (116), each of which has a cable routing portion (232) of the cable routing (224) and/or a water drainage portion (234) of the water drainage (222), wherein the elongated profile elements (228) each comprise a lighting portion (236) of the lighting region (226), which covers the cable routing portion (232) and/or covers the water drainage portion (234).
61. The base unit (102) as claimed in claim 56, wherein each support element (116) comprises two or more than two at least approximately flat supporting elements (250), wherein one or more elongated lighting elements (244) are arranged in a lighting space (242) between the two or more than two flat supporting elements (250), wherein one or more translucent cover elements (246) are provided which cover the lighting space (242), wherein for example one or more, in particular all, support elements (116) have a stability space (284), one or more lighting spaces (242) for receiving lighting elements (244, 308) and/or one cable routing space (286) and/or fluid routing space (288) arranged between the stability space (284) and/or a respective lighting space (242).
62. The base unit (102) as claimed in claim 56, wherein a) a projection of an edge region (130) of the one or more roof elements (118) forms parallel to the direction of gravitational force (G) an occupied area (132) for people (134) arranged on a plane perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force (G); and/or b) the base unit (102) comprises one or more rear wall elements (352) and/or side wall elements arranged on the support elements (116), in particular fixed on the support elements (116); and/or c) the base unit (102) comprises a foundation (136) and/or a floor plate (138), wherein the support elements (116) of the base unit (102) are or can be anchored to the foundation (136) and/or to the floor plate (138).
63. The base unit (102) as claimed in claim 56, wherein a) the support elements (116) comprise a groove (292) in which the cable routing (224) runs at least in portions; and/or b) the cable routing (224) comprises one or more cable channel strips (294) which can be fixed to the support elements (116) in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner.
64. The base unit (102) as claimed in claim 56, wherein a) the one or more roof elements (118) form a coherent roof (122) of the base unit (102), wherein an underside of the roof (122) comprises a roof cladding (324), wherein for example the roof cladding (324) comprises a film (326) and/or a membrane (328); and/or b) all roof elements (118) of the base unit (102) are surrounded by a common support frame element (298) in a main plane of extension of the roof elements (118).
65. An infrastructure device (100), comprising one or more base units (102) as claimed in claim 56, wherein the infrastructure device (100) further includes one or more infrastructure units (104), in particular one or more electric charging columns (106) for charging electric vehicles (107).
66. The infrastructure device (100) as claimed in claim 65, wherein a) the infrastructure device (100) comprises one or more photovoltaic elements (140), which are formed in particular by roof elements (118) of the one or more base units (102); and/or b) the infrastructure device (100) comprises a collision protection device (142), by means of which one or more infrastructure units (104), in particular electric charging columns (106) are protected from a collision with a vehicle (107).
67. The infrastructure device (100) as claimed in claim 65, wherein the infrastructure device (100) comprises one or more bench seat devices (112) and/or one or more locker devices (108), wherein one or more bench seat devices (112) and/or one or more locker devices (108) each comprise a housing device (148), wherein one or more control devices (158) and/or one or more inverter devices (160) and/or one or more energy storage devices (162) and/or one or more communication devices (164) of the infrastructure device (100) are arranged in the housing device (148), wherein it is optionally provided that a) housing devices (148) of the one or more bench devices (112) and/or of the one or more locker devices (108) each comprise a thermal insulation device (172); and/or b) the housing devices (148) of the one or more bench devices (112) and/or the one or more locker devices (108) can be anchored in a floor (120), in particular by means of one or more fastening elements (230); and/or c) the housing devices (148) of the one or more bench devices (112) and/or of the one or more locker devices (108) comprise a receptacle (156) for receiving one or more control devices (158) and/or one or more inverter devices (160) and/or one or more energy storage devices (162) and/or one or more communication devices (164) of the infrastructure device (100), wherein the receptacle (156) is designed as a drawer (168); and/or d) housing devices (148) of the one or more bench devices (112) and/or one or more locker devices (108) form a collision protection device (142) for one or more infrastructure units (104) of the infrastructure device (100), in particular for one or more electric charging columns (106) for charging electric vehicles (107), wherein it is preferably provided that housing devices (148) of the one or more bench devices (112) and/or of the one or more locker devices (108) are arranged to form the collision protection device (142) between two electric charging columns (106) for charging electric vehicles (107).
68. The infrastructure device (100) as claimed in claim 65, wherein one or more of the following features are provided: a) one or more infrastructure units (104) are arranged completely within a projection of an edge region (130) of the one or more roof elements (118) of the one or more base units (102) parallel to the direction of gravitational force (G) on a plane arranged perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force (G); and/or b) the infrastructure device (100) comprises a foundation (136) and/or a floor plate (138), wherein the support elements (116) of the one or more base units (102) are anchored in the foundation (136) and/or in the floor plate (138); and/or c) the infrastructure device (100) comprises one or more curbs (190), which at least partially surround a foundation (136) of the infrastructure device (100), and/or that the infrastructure device (100) comprises a floor plate (138) on which the support elements (116) of the one or more base units (102) are arranged, wherein the infrastructure device (100) comprises floor edge lighting (192) which runs at least partially along the one or more of the plurality of curbs (190) and/or runs along an edge of the floor plate (138); and/or d) the support elements (116) of the one or more base units (102) form one or more separating regions (198) which are not passable by a vehicle, in particular by an electric vehicle (107).
69. The infrastructure device (100) as claimed in claim 65, wherein one or more of the following features are provided: a) the infrastructure device (100) comprises one or more infrastructure units (104), each of which comprises a charging control unit (214) and a charging cable unit (216), wherein the charging cable unit (216) is arranged at a distance from the charging control unit (214) and comprises a charging plug for charging an electric vehicle (107), wherein for example charging control units (214) of one or more infrastructure units (100) are arranged in the region of a roof (122) formed by one or more roof elements (118) of the one or more base units (102); and/or b) the infrastructure device (100) comprises one or more charging cable provision devices (204) for providing a charging cable of an infrastructure unit (100) in each case; and/or c) the infrastructure device (100) comprises a sensor device (208) for detecting an occupancy of one or more charging stations (210) and/or one or more charging regions (211) of the infrastructure device (100); and/or d) the infrastructure device (100) comprises a control device (158) by means of which a lighting situation of the infrastructure device (100) can be controlled; and/or e) the infrastructure device (100) comprises a charge status display for displaying a charge status of a battery of an electric vehicle (107) to be charged and/or a charging function of an infrastructure unit (104), wherein the charge status indicator is arranged on or in a support element (116) which is arranged adjacent to a respective charging station (210) and/or charging region (211).
70. An infrastructure system (194), comprising one or more infrastructure facilities (100) as claimed in claim 65.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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[0302] Identical or functionally equivalent elements are provided with the same reference numerals in all figures.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0303]
[0304] The infrastructure device 100 preferably comprises one or more base units 102 and one or more infrastructure units 104, in particular one or more electric charging columns 106 for charging electric vehicles 107 (cf.
[0305] Infrastructure units 104 of the infrastructure device 100 shown in
[0306] The base unit 102 comprises two or more than two support elements 116 which support one or more roof elements 118.
[0307] The support elements 116 and the roof elements 118 are preferably arranged and designed in such a way that the roof elements 118 are arranged at a distance from a floor 120.
[0308] The roof elements 118 of the base unit 102 preferably form a roof 122 of the base unit 102.
[0309] The roof elements 118 are preferably arranged obliquely to the direction of gravitational force G.
[0310] In particular, the roof 122 is a roof 122 of the base unit 102 which is arranged obliquely to the direction of gravitational force G.
[0311] A main plane of extension of the roof elements 118 preferably runs inclined and/or obliquely in relation to a horizontal direction 124, which is in particular a direction perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force G.
[0312] The roof elements 118 of the base unit 102 shown in
[0313] On the front side 126, roof elements 118, parallel to the direction of gravitational force G, are preferably at a distance from the floor 120 which is greater than a distance between the roof elements 118 and the floor 120 on the rear side 128 facing away from the front side 126.
[0314] Consequently, a rear side 128 of the base unit 102 is preferably understood to be a side of the base unit 102 on which the roof elements 118 are at a distance from the floor 120, parallel to the direction of gravitational force, which is less than a distance between the roof elements 118 and the floor 120 on the front side 128 facing away from the back side 126.
[0315] The roof elements 118 and/or the roof 122 preferably encompass and/or form an in particular circumferential edge region 130.
[0316] A projection of the edge region 130 of the roof elements 118 parallel to the direction of gravitational force G onto a plane arranged perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force G preferably forms an occupied area 132 for people 134 (cf.
[0317] People 134 and/or users can preferably be protected by the base unit 102 in the occupied area 132 from the effects of the weather, in particular from precipitation and/or from sunlight.
[0318] The infrastructure device 100 preferably comprises a foundation 136 and/or a floor plate 138.
[0319] The foundation 136 and/or the floor plate 138 are only indicated by arrows in the figures.
[0320] The foundation 136 and/or the floor plate 138 serve in particular to anchor the support elements 116 of the base unit 102.
[0321] The support elements 116 of the base unit 102 are therefore preferably anchored to the foundation 136 and/or to the floor plate 138.
[0322] The infrastructure device 100 can preferably comprise a plurality of photovoltaic elements 140, which are formed in particular by roof elements 118 of the base unit 102.
[0323] As an alternative or in addition to this, it is possible for the infrastructure device 100 to include photovoltaic elements 140 which are arranged on the roof elements 118 of the base unit 102.
[0324] It may be favorable if the infrastructure device 100 comprises a collision protection device 142, by means of which one or more infrastructure units 104, in particular the electric charging columns 106, are protected from a collision with a vehicle.
[0325] The collision protection device 142 preferably at least partially surrounds the infrastructure units 104 to be protected, in particular at a distance of at least approximately 10 cm and/or at most approximately 100 cm.
[0326] It may be favorable if the collision protection device 142 surrounds the infrastructure units 104 to be protected at a distance in the range of approximately 10 cm to approximately 100 cm.
[0327] It is conceivable, for example, that the collision protection device 142 comprises a curb delimitation 144, only indicated in the figures, which surrounds the infrastructure units 104 to be protected.
[0328] As an alternative or in addition to a curb 144, it may be provided that the collision protection device 142 comprises one or more metal bracket elements 146 which surround the infrastructure units 104 to be protected.
[0329] In the infrastructure device 100 shown in
[0330] The bench device 112 preferably comprises one or more seats 150 each, wherein the locker device 108 preferably includes a plurality of lockers 152.
[0331] The infrastructure device 100 preferably comprises a plurality of bench devices 112 and/or a plurality of locker devices 108, wherein the housing device 148 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 form a collision protection device 142 for the electric charging columns 106.
[0332] In particular, it can be provided that several electric charging columns 106 of the infrastructure device 100 are arranged along a transverse direction 154, wherein the housing devices 148 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 have a greater width than the electric charging columns 106 perpendicular to the transverse direction 154.
[0333] It may be favorable if a distance between two housing devices 148 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 in the transverse direction 154 corresponds to at most approximately twice the width, in particular at most approximately 1.5 times the width, of an electric charging column 106 in the transverse direction 154.
[0334] Thus, by arranging the housing devices 148 of the bench devices 112 and/or the locker device 108 adjacent to the electric charging columns 106 of the infrastructure device 100, a collision protection device 142 for the electric charging columns 106 can be formed.
[0335] The housing devices 148 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 preferably comprise a receptacle 156 for receiving one or more control devices 158 and/or for receiving one or more inverter devices 160 and/or for receiving one or more energy storage devices 162 and/or for receiving one or more communication devices 164 and/or for receiving power electronics 165 of an infrastructure unit 104 for charging electric vehicles 107. (cf.
[0336] The energy storage device 162 can for example comprise a battery 166 or be formed by this.
[0337] It may be favorable if the communication device 164 is designed for communication in radio networks and/or mobile radio networks and/or wired networks.
[0338] By arranging power electronics 165 of an infrastructure device 104, at least part of an electric charging column 106 can preferably be arranged in the housing device 148 of the bench devices 112 and/or the locker device 108.
[0339] The receptacle 156 of the housing device 148 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 is preferably designed as a drawer 168.
[0340] It may be favorable if the housing device 148 is formed from a comparatively stable material with a material thickness 170 of at least approximately 1 cm.
[0341] As an alternative or in addition to this, it is conceivable that the housing device 148 comprises a seamed sheet metal material, which in particular forms a stable frame of the housing device 148.
[0342] Preferably, the housing devices 148 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 can be particularly stable.
[0343] The housing device 148 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 may preferably be anchored in the floor 120, in particular in the foundation 136 and/or in the floor plate 138, for example by means of one or more fastening elements.
[0344] It may be favorable, for example, if the housing device 148 of the bench device 112 can be anchored in a floor 120 by means of a threaded rod and/or one or more screws.
[0345] Electrical energy can preferably be stored by means of the energy storage device 162, in particular by means of the battery 166, for example electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic elements 140 of the infrastructure device 100.
[0346] The housing device 140 of the bench device 112 and/or the locker device 108 preferably comprises a thermal insulation device 172.
[0347] Control devices 158 and/or inverter devices 160 and/or energy storage devices 162 and/or communication devices 164 arranged in housing device 148 may preferably be protected from temperature fluctuations, in particular from extremely high temperatures (more than 25° C.) and/or from extremely low temperatures (less than −10° C.), by means of the thermal insulation device 172.
[0348] The bench device 112 preferably comprises a bench temperature control device 174 for controlling the temperature of the seats 150 of the bench device 112.
[0349] The bench temperature control device 174 is, in particular, a seat heating device 176 for heating the seats 150.
[0350] It may be favorable if the seat heating device 176 can be activated by means of a detection device 177 for detecting seat occupancy of the seats 150 of the bench seat device 112, in particular for a predetermined period of time.
[0351] The detection device 177 may preferably be integrated into the bench seat device 112.
[0352] As can be clearly seen in
[0353] The infrastructure device 100 preferably comprises a connecting device 178 by means of which the housing device 148 of the bench device 112 is connected to the support elements 116 in such a way that forces acting on the support elements 116 in the transverse direction 154 can be absorbed by the housing device 148 of the bench device 112.
[0354] As can also be clearly seen in
[0355] The connecting device 178 preferably comprises sleeves 188 arranged between the housing device 148 and a respective support element 116.
[0356] It may be favorable if the cable 182 can also be passed through the sleeves 188.
[0357] For this purpose, the sleeves 188 are preferably arranged coaxially with the feedthrough openings 180.
[0358] Connection cables 184 and/or data cables 186 may preferably be fed to a respective cable routing 224 in a support element 116 by means of the sleeves 188.
[0359] Preferably, cables 182, in particular electrical connection cables 184 and/or data cables 186, can thus be routed in a vandalism-proof and/or aesthetically pleasing manner.
[0360] The base unit 102 can preferably be stiffened and/or stabilized by housing devices 148 of one or more bench devices 112 and/or one or more locker devices 108.
[0361] It may be particularly beneficial if people 134 and/or users can sit on the seats 150 of the bench device 112, for example during a charging process, wherein the housing devices 148 of the bench device 112 simultaneously are able to create an option to accommodate control devices 158 and/or inverter devices 160 and/or to accommodate energy storage devices 162 and/or communication devices of the infrastructure device 100 in a vandalism-proof manner in the receptacle 156.
[0362] It has proven to be advantageous if one or more, in particular all, infrastructure units 104 are arranged within a projection of the edge region 130 of the roof elements 118 of the base unit 102 parallel to the direction of gravitational force G on a plane arranged perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force G.
[0363] In this case, all infrastructure units 104 are preferably accessible to people 134 and/or users and at the same time protected from the effects of the weather, in particular from precipitation and/or sunlight.
[0364] The infrastructure device 100 can preferably comprise a plurality of curbs 190 which preferably at least partially surround the foundation 136 and/or the floor plate 138.
[0365] The infrastructure device 100 preferably further comprises a floor edge lighting 192 which runs at least partially along the curbs 190 and/or an edge of the floor plate 138.
[0366] It may be favorable if a plurality of infrastructure facilities 100 are arranged in a staggered manner next to one another and in particular form an infrastructure system 194 which comprises a plurality of infrastructure facilities.
[0367] The infrastructure system 194 preferably comprises a higher-level control system 196 by means of which a plurality of infrastructure devices 100 can be controlled, in particular among one another.
[0368] The support elements 116 of the base unit 102 shown in
[0369] The separating region 198 preferably adjoins a driving region which is passable by a vehicle 107 and/or an occupied area 202 for people 134.
[0370] The infrastructure device 100 preferably comprises a plurality of charging cable provision devices 204, which are each preferably designed to provide a charging cable of an infrastructure unit 104.
[0371] It may be beneficial if a charging cable can be provided in each case by means of an in particular electrically operated charging cable provision device 204 at a charging position of the infrastructure device 100 for charging an electric vehicle 107, in particular in an automated manner and/or on request by a person 134 and/or a user.
[0372] The charging cable provision device 204 preferably comprises one or more, in particular electrically operated or operable, charging cable resetting devices, by means of which a charging cable can be moved back from a charging position to a storage position.
[0373] The infrastructure device 100 preferably comprises one or more charging cable receptacle spaces 206.
[0374] It may be favorable if charging cables from infrastructure units 104 can be received in the charging cable receptacle spaces 206.
[0375] It can be particularly favorable if charging cables from infrastructure units 104 can each be moved back into a charging cable receptacle space 206 by means of a charging cable resetting device.
[0376] The charging cable receptacle space 206 can be arranged, for example, in the foundation 136 and/or in the floor plate 138 of the infrastructure device 100.
[0377] As an alternative or in addition to this, it is conceivable that the charging cable receptacle space 206 is arranged on the roof 122.
[0378] The embodiment of the infrastructure device 100 shown in
[0379] The sensor device 208 can include, for example, one or more sensors arranged in the floor 120 and/or one or more optical sensors, for example a camera 212, to detect occupancy.
[0380] The infrastructure device 100 shown in
[0381] The infrastructure unit 104 preferably further comprises a charging cable unit 216 which is arranged at a distance from the charging control unit 214.
[0382] The charging cable unit 216 preferably comprises a charging plug for charging an electric vehicle 107.
[0383] It may be favorable if the charging of the electric vehicle 107 can be controlled by means of the charging control unit 214.
[0384] The charging cable unit 216 preferably comprises a delimiting element 218, for example a bollard 220.
[0385] If a plurality of infrastructure units 104 are provided, each of which includes a charging control unit 214 and a delimitation element 218, it has proven to be advantageous if a plurality of delimitation elements 218 delimit an occupied area 132 for people 134.
[0386] A plurality of further infrastructure units 104, which are designed in particular as sales stations, for example as vending machines 110, are preferably arranged in the occupied area 132.
[0387] It has proven to be favorable if the delimiting elements 218 are also arranged within a projection of the edge region 130 parallel to the direction of gravitational force G onto a plane arranged perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force
[0388] G.
[0389] A protected occupied area 132 for people 134 when charging electric vehicles 107 may thus preferably be provided by means of the roof elements 118 of the base unit 102, wherein electric vehicles 107, which already have a roof, can be arranged at least partially outside the projection of the edge region 130.
[0390] In the case of the infrastructure device 100 shown in
[0391] The charging control unit 214 is in particular fixed to a bearing structure of the base unit 102 in the region of the roof elements 118.
[0392] The base units 102 shown in
[0393] By means of the water drainage 222, liquid, in particular water, which hits the roof elements 118 of the base unit 102 and/or a roof 122 formed by the roof elements 118 of the base unit 102, can for example be discharged as rain or snow, for example to a sewer system, in the event of precipitation.
[0394] The base units 102 shown in
[0395] The base units 102 preferably further comprise a lighting region 226.
[0396] It may be favorable if the base units 102 illustrated in
[0397] The lighting device 227 preferably comprises one or more lighting elements.
[0398] The water drainage 222 and/or the cable routing 224 and/or the lighting region 226 are preferably arranged at least in portions in one or more support elements 116 (cf.
[0399] As an alternative or in addition to this, it is possible that the water drainage 222 and/or the cable routing 224 and/or the lighting region 226 are arranged at least in portions on one or more support elements 116.
[0400] In the case of the base units 102 shown in
[0401] In
[0402] The elongated profile elements 228 can preferably each be fixed to the support elements 116 by means of a fastening element 230.
[0403] Each of the elongated profile elements 228 illustrated in
[0404] The elongated profile elements 228 preferably further comprise a lighting portion 236 of the lighting region 226.
[0405] The lighting portion 236 preferably completely covers the cable routing portion 232 and/or the water drainage portion 234.
[0406] It may be favorable here if the lighting region 236 is separated from the cable routing portion 232 and/or the water drainage portion 234 by means of an opaque wall element 238.
[0407] In this case, the elongated profile elements 228 preferably comprise a metal profile element 240 or are formed by this.
[0408] The elongated profile elements 228 preferably include a lighting space 242 in which one or more elongated lighting elements 244, for example LED strips, are arranged.
[0409] The elongated profile elements 228 preferably further comprise translucent cover elements 246 for covering the lighting space 242.
[0410] In the embodiment of the elongated profile element 228 shown in
[0411] In the embodiment of the elongated profile element 228 shown in
[0412] It may therefore be favorable if the elongated lighting element 244 is arranged inclined towards the translucent cover element 246.
[0413] The elongated profile element 228 shown in
[0414] However, the elongated profile element 228 shown in
[0415] It may be favorable if the metal profile element 240 of the elongated profile element 228 can be locked to the locking element 248 for the arrangement of the elongated profile element 228 on a support element 116.
[0416] A further embodiment of an elongated profile element 228 is shown in
[0417] The elongated profile element 228 preferably comprises a metal profile element 240 with a U-shaped cross-section open on one side.
[0418] The embodiment of the elongated profile element 228 shown in
[0419] The separating profile elements 249 preferably form a lighting space wall element 238 which separates the lighting space 242 from a cable routing space 286.
[0420] By providing the two separating profile elements 249 having a U-shaped cross-section and/or by providing a single separating profile element 249 having an H-shaped cross-section, a particularly stable separation of the lighting space 242 and the cable routing space 286 can preferably be made possible, wherein a stable support for the translucent cover element can also preferably be provided.
[0421] The support elements 116 of the base units 102 shown in
[0422] The supporting elements 250 are preferably arranged at least approximately parallel to one another.
[0423] It may be favorable if at least edges of the supporting elements 250 are arranged in a common plane.
[0424] Each support element preferably comprises two supporting elements 250.
[0425] The base unit 102 shown in
[0426] Preferably, one or more roof elements 118 are each fixed to one or more roof supporting elements 252.
[0427] In particular, it may be advantageous if a roof supporting element 252 is connected to a supporting element 250 of a support element, in particular is fixed to the supporting element 250 of the support element.
[0428] It is conceivable, for example, that the roof supporting elements 252 are connected in an integral or bonded manner to a support element 116 and/or to a supporting element 250 of a support element 116, for example welded thereto.
[0429] As an alternative or in addition to this, it is conceivable that the roof supporting elements 252 are connected in a force-fitting or form-fitting manner to the support elements 116 and/or to supporting elements 250 of a support element 116.
[0430] In
[0431]
[0432] The support element 116 is preferably at least approximately box-shaped.
[0433] The support element 116 preferably comprises an annularly closed stiffening portion 254 and supporting element regions 256 arranged on two sides of the annularly closed stiffening portion 254 that are facing away from one another.
[0434]
[0435] It can be clearly seen there that an insertion receptacle 258 in the form of a feedthrough opening 260 is introduced into the annularly closed stiffening portion 254.
[0436] To reinforce the support element 116, rib elements 262 are arranged above and below the passage opening 260, which, for example, are connected in a bonded manner, for example welded, to the stiffening portion 254 and/or the supporting elements 250.
[0437] One or more roof supporting elements 252 for fastening the same to the support element 116 can preferably be inserted into the insertion receptacle 258.
[0438]
[0439] The supporting elements 250 and the roof supporting elements 252 preferably each have a receptacle opening 266 arranged coaxially to a longitudinal center axis 264.
[0440] To secure the roof supporting elements 252, the base unit 102 preferably comprises a bolt element 268 arranged in the transverse direction 154 for supporting the roof supporting elements 252 against the direction of gravitational force G.
[0441] As can be clearly seen in
[0442] In an embodiment not shown in the figures, it is also conceivable that the bolt element 268 is connected in a bonded manner to a support element 116 and in particular protrudes away from a supporting element 250 of the support element 116.
[0443] It may be favorable if the roof supporting elements 252 with a receptacle opening 266 for supporting the roof supporting elements 252 can be attached onto the bolt element 268 counter to the direction of gravitational force G and can then be clamped perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force G by means of the bolt element 268 on the support element 116.
[0444] It may be advantageous in particular if the bolt element 268 and/or the roof supporting element 252 comprise a clamping cone so that the roof supporting element 252 can be clamped to the support element 116 by linear displacement of the roof supporting element 252 on the clamping cone, for example by means of a screw element.
[0445] A torque support can preferably be provided by providing two or more than two bolt elements 268. In particular, it can be prevented that a roof supporting element 252 can be rotated relative to a supporting element 250 and/or a support element 116 on which the roof supporting element is arranged.
[0446]
[0447] The supporting element 250 and/or the roof supporting element 252 preferably each comprise a notched region 274.
[0448] The notched regions 274 of the roof supporting element 252 and of the supporting element 250 are preferably designed to be complementary in such a way that an outer contour 276 of the supporting element 250 and of the roof supporting element 252 continuously merge into one another at a joint region 278.
[0449] Preferably, when a supporting element 250 is connected to a roof supporting element 252, as shown in
[0450] An example of such a notched region 274 of a roof supporting element 252 and/or a support element is shown in
[0451]
[0452]
[0453] The support elements 116 shown in
[0454] The profile steel elements 281 preferably have a material thickness in the range of from approximately 1 cm to approximately 10 cm, in particular in the range of from approximately 1 cm to approximately 5 cm, preferably of approximately 1.5 cm.
[0455] The support elements 116 shown in
[0456] Support elements 116 of the base unit 102 can thus preferably be produced particularly easily and inexpensively from hot-dip galvanized steel profile elements 281.
[0457] The support element 116 shown in
[0458] It may be favorable if the water drainage 222 and/or the cable routing 224 are arranged at least in portions within the annularly closed stiffening portion 254.
[0459] The stiffening portion 254 forms, in particular, a stability space 284 of the support elements 116.
[0460] In order to arrange cables within the annularly closed stiffening portion 254, the support element shown in
[0461] In the case of the support element 116 shown in
[0462] The annularly closed stiffening portion 254 preferably also forms a cable routing space 286.
[0463] As can be clearly seen in
[0464] In the case of the support element 116 shown in
[0465] In the case of the support elements 116 shown in
[0466] The separating profiles 245 can be, for example, H-profiles or a U-profile.
[0467] It may be favorable if the separating profiles 245 are made and/or formed from an opaque material.
[0468] The separating profiles 245 preferably each comprise or form a lighting space wall element which separates the lighting space 242 from the cable routing space 286 and/or a fluid routing space 288.
[0469] It may be particularly favorable if the elongated lighting elements 244 are arranged on a side of the separating profiles 245 facing away from the water drainage 222 and/or the cable routing 224, so that the water drainage 222 and/or the cable routing can be completely covered by the lighting region 226.
[0470] The base unit 102 preferably comprises one or more translucent cover elements 246, which can be arranged on the support elements 116 to cover a lighting space 242.
[0471] In the case of the support elements 116 shown in
[0472] Translucent cover elements 246 can preferably be connected to the support elements 116 in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner, for example by clipping.
[0473] In the embodiment of the support element 116 shown in
[0474] In a particularly vandalism-proof configuration of the base unit 102, it can be provided that translucent cover elements 246 are or become fixed to the support elements 116 by means of screw rails 290 which are screwed to the support elements 116 by means of screw elements (not shown), for example grub screws.
[0475] In
[0476]
[0477] The groove 292 is arranged in particular on a rear side 128 of the support elements 116 and can preferably be closed after arranging one or more cables in the groove 292.
[0478] It may also be favorable if the cable routing 224 runs in a groove 292 of a support element 116, wherein the water drainage 222 runs in the groove 292 of the respective other support element 116.
[0479]
[0480] The cable channel strip 294 is preferably clipped onto a rear side 128 of the support element 116.
[0481] The base units 102 shown in
[0482] It can be particularly advantageous if all of the roof elements 118 of the base unit 102 are surrounded by a common support frame element 298 in a main plane of extension of the roof elements 118 (cf.
[0483] The support frame element 298 in particular forms a circumferential roof frame 300 of the roof elements 118.
[0484] The lighting region 226 of the base units 102 illustrated in
[0485] In the base units 102 shown in
[0486] The circumferential roof edge 296 forms in particular a projecting roof edge 304.
[0487] It may be favorable if the roof edge lighting 302 comprises a plurality of roof edge lighting elements 306 which may be arranged on the circumferential roof edge 296.
[0488] A roof edge lighting element 306 of this type is shown by way of example in
[0489] Preferably, a plurality of roof edge lighting elements 306 can be arranged next to one another on the circumferential roof edge 296, in particular can be attached or pushed on next to one another on the roof edge 296 and/or the common support frame element 298 and/or the roof frame 300.
[0490] Roof edge lighting elements 306 arranged on the roof edge 296 and/or attached to and/or pushed onto this may preferably be screwed to the common support frame element 298 and/or a bearing structure of the roof 122.
[0491] Each roof edge lighting element 306 preferably comprises a plurality of lighting elements 308.
[0492] Each roof edge lighting element 306 preferably further comprises an opaque region 310 and a translucent region 312 arranged on the opaque region 310.
[0493] The opaque region 310 of the roof edge lighting element 306 preferably forms a frame element 314 for the transparent region 312. The translucent region 312 preferably comprises a transparent element 316 or is formed by this.
[0494] The opaque region 310 and the translucent region 312 of the roof edge lighting elements 306 preferably each delimit an interior space 318 of the roof edge lighting elements 306.
[0495] Preferably, the opaque region 310 and/or the translucent region 312 are curved at least in certain regions, so that the roof edge lighting elements 306 can in particular give a rounded impression of the roof edge 296.
[0496] As an alternative to this, it is conceivable that the translucent region 312 is not curved and extends essentially along a plane.
[0497] It may be favorable if the lighting elements 308 of a roof edge lighting element 306 are arranged in the interior space 318 of the roof edge lighting elements 306.
[0498] It may be favorable if each roof edge lighting element 306 comprises a cable routing portion 232 of the cable routing 224.
[0499] The cable routing portion 232 of the cable routing 224 is preferably arranged in the opaque region 310 of each roof edge lighting element 306.
[0500] Cables may thus preferably be passed through cable routing portions 232 of roof edge lighting elements 306 arranged next to one another on the circumferential roof edge 296, wherein lighting elements 308 of roof edge lighting 302 preferably are able to be connected by means of a ring circuit.
[0501] As indicated in
[0502] The base unit 102, in particular a roof 122 thereof, preferably comprises an overhanging roof region 320 which is arranged in the direction of gravitational force G above the roof edge lighting elements 306 arranged on the circumferential roof edge 296 and which in particular completely covers them.
[0503] The roof edge lighting elements 306, which are in particular plastic components 322, can preferably be protected from precipitation, for example hail, snow or rain.
[0504] It may be favorable if the roof edge lighting elements 306 encompass the overhanging roof region 320 in an region arranged perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force G. It can thus preferably be achieved that an edge between the roof edge lighting elements 306 and the overhanging roof region 320 is only visible from an upper side of the roof 122.
[0505] As can be clearly seen in
[0506] In the case of the base unit 102 shown in
[0507] It is conceivable that one or more ventilation openings are provided in the roof cladding 324 and/or in the roof edge lighting 304, by means of which a cavity of the roof 122 covered by the roof cladding 324 can be ventilated.
[0508] The roof cladding 324 preferably comprises a film 326 or a membrane 328.
[0509] As an alternative or in addition to a film 326 and/or a membrane 328, it can be provided that the roof cladding 324 comprises a sandwich component 330, in particular a sandwich sheet 332.
[0510] A cover lip and/or sealing lip, not shown in the figures, by means of which the joint edge 334 can be covered, is preferably arranged on a joint edge 334 between the roof cladding 324 and the roof edge lighting elements 306.
[0511]
[0512] Preferably, the support elements 160 each partially, in particular completely, cover one another with an outer contour in the transverse direction 154.
[0513] The base unit 102 preferably comprises a water drainage line 338 of the water drainage 222, which is arranged in the transverse direction 154 within the outer contour 336 of the support elements 116.
[0514] If the base unit 102 comprises three or more than three support elements which are arranged in the transverse direction 154 along an imaginary line, two outer support elements 116 in the transverse direction 154 and one or more inner support elements 116 arranged in the transverse direction 154 between the outer support elements 116 are preferably provided.
[0515] Inner support elements arranged in the transverse direction 154 between the support elements 116 preferably comprise a recess 340 for the water drainage line 338.
[0516]
[0517] It may be favorable if the outer support elements 116 do not comprise a recess 340 and thus completely cover and/or overlap the inner support elements 116 in the transverse direction 154 (cf.
[0518] The base unit 102 shown in
[0519] It may be favorable here if the roof elements 118 act on the water drainage line 338 in the direction of the water drainage line receptacle 342.
[0520] The water drainage line 338 preferably comprises a seam region on which the water drainage line 338 has a seam.
[0521] The roof elements 118 preferably rest indirectly, in particular on an elastic sealing element arranged on the seam and/or seam region, on the seam and/or on the seam region.
[0522] The water drainage line 338 can thus preferably be fixed in the water drainage line receptacle 342 in a vandalism-proof manner by means of the roof elements 118.
[0523] The water drainage line receptacle 342 preferably comprises several angle elements 344 which are fixed on a rear side 128 of the support elements 116, for example by means of screws (cf.
[0524] As can be clearly seen in
[0525] By means of such a profile element 228 shown in
[0526] Cables 182 can then be routed out of the elongated profile element 228 at a further cable feedthrough opening 345 of an elongated profile element 228, for example to a cavity 348 formed behind the water drainage line 338.
[0527] One or more spacer elements 346 can be arranged between the angle elements 344 and the water drainage line 338.
[0528] Passage openings arranged in the angle elements 344 for the passage of screws can be covered from the side facing away from the spacer elements 346, preferably by means of a cover plate not shown in the figures.
[0529] The screws can thus preferably be clad in a particularly vandalism-proof manner.
[0530] It has also proven to be favorable if the cavity 348 is formed between the cover plate (not shown in the figures) and the water drainage line 338, which cavity forms the cable routing 224 at least in portions.
[0531] Cables, in particular electrical connection cables and/or data cables, can thus preferably be passed through the cavity 348 in the transverse direction 154.
[0532] The embodiment of the base unit 102 shown in
[0533] However, the base unit 102 illustrated in
[0534] In order to still be able to conduct liquid, in particular water, from the overhanging roof region 320 into the water drainage line 338, it can be provided that the roof elements 118 and/or the roof 122 comprise or form a liquid-tight cover layer 350, wherein the water drainage line 338 is arranged at a lowest point of the liquid-tight cover layer 350 in the direction of gravitational force G.
[0535] The liquid-tight cover layer 350 of the roof 122 of the base unit 102 shown in
[0536] In the embodiment of the base unit 102 shown in
[0537] It may be favorable if the rear wall element 352 completely covers the water drainage line 338.
[0538] The embodiment of the base unit 102 shown in
[0539] A charge status display of the infrastructure device 100 can preferably be provided by the lighting region 226 and/or by the lighting device 227, in particular for displaying a charge status of a battery of an electric vehicle 107 to be charged and/or a charging function of an infrastructure unit 104.
[0540] It has also proven to be favorable if a lighting situation of the infrastructure device 100 can be controlled by means of the control device 158 of the infrastructure device 100, for example by adapting the lighting of the lighting region 226, in particular by adapting the floor edge lighting 192, the roof edge lighting 302, and/or the lighting spaces 242 arranged on or in support elements 116.
[0541] A base unit 102 can preferably be provided overall for an infrastructure device 100 which, on the one hand, can be produced in a straightforward and cost-effective manner and which, on the other hand, is designed to be visually appealing and vandalism-proof.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0542] 100 Infrastructure device
[0543] 102 Base unit
[0544] 104 Infrastructure unit
[0545] 106 Electric charging column
[0546] 107 Electric vehicle
[0547] 108 Locker device
[0548] 110 Vending machine
[0549] 112 Bench device
[0550] 114 Screen
[0551] 116 Support element
[0552] 118 Roof element
[0553] 120 Floor
[0554] 122 Roof
[0555] 124 Horizontal direction
[0556] 126 Front
[0557] 128 Back
[0558] 130 Edge region
[0559] 132 Occupied area
[0560] 134 Person
[0561] 136 Foundation
[0562] 138 Floor plate
[0563] 140 Photovoltaic element
[0564] 142 Collision protection device
[0565] 144 Curb boundary
[0566] 146 Metal bracket element
[0567] 148 Housing device
[0568] 150 Seat
[0569] 152 Locker
[0570] 154 Transverse direction
[0571] 156 Receptacle
[0572] 158 Control device
[0573] 160 Inverter device
[0574] 162 Energy storage device
[0575] 164 Communication device
[0576] 165 Power electronics
[0577] 166 Battery
[0578] 168 Drawer
[0579] 170 Material thickness
[0580] 172 Thermal insulation device
[0581] 174 Bench temperature control device
[0582] 176 Seat heating device
[0583] 178 Connection device
[0584] 180 Feedthrough opening
[0585] 182 Cable
[0586] 184 Connection cable
[0587] 186 Data cable
[0588] 188 Sleeve
[0589] 190 Curb
[0590] 192 Floor edge lighting
[0591] 194 Infrastructure system
[0592] 196 Control system
[0593] 198 Separating region
[0594] 200 Access region
[0595] 202 Staying area
[0596] 204 Charging cable provision device
[0597] 206 Charging cable receptacle space
[0598] 208 Sensor device
[0599] 210 Charging station
[0600] 211 Charging region
[0601] 212 Camera
[0602] 214 Charging control unit
[0603] 216 Charging cable unit
[0604] 218 Delimiting element
[0605] 220 Bollard
[0606] 222 Drainage
[0607] 224 Cable routing
[0608] 226 Lighting region
[0609] 227 Lighting device
[0610] 228 Elongated profile element
[0611] 230 Fastening element
[0612] 232 Cable routing portion
[0613] 234 Water drainage portion
[0614] 236 Lighting portion
[0615] 238 Opaque wall element
[0616] 240 Metal profile element
[0617] 242 Lighting room
[0618] 244 Elongated lighting element
[0619] 246 Translucent cover element
[0620] 248 Locking element
[0621] 249 Dividing profile element
[0622] 250 Supporting element
[0623] 252 Roof supporting element
[0624] 254 Stiffening portion
[0625] 256 Supporting element region
[0626] 258 Insertion receptacle
[0627] 260 Passage opening
[0628] 262 Rib element
[0629] 264 Longitudinal central axis
[0630] 266 Receptacle opening
[0631] 268 Bolt element
[0632] 270 Securing element
[0633] 272 Splint
[0634] 274 Notched region
[0635] 276 Outer contour
[0636] 278 Joint region
[0637] 279 Profile element
[0638] 280 Elongated hole
[0639] 281 Profile steel element
[0640] 282 Interior
[0641] 284 Stability space
[0642] 286 Cable routing space
[0643] 288 Fluid routing space
[0644] 290 Screw rail
[0645] 292 Groove
[0646] 294 Cable channel strip
[0647] 296 Roof edge
[0648] 298 Support frame element
[0649] 300 Roof frame
[0650] 302 Roof edge lighting
[0651] 304 Overhanging roof edge
[0652] 306 Roof edge lighting element
[0653] 308 Lighting element
[0654] 310 Opaque region
[0655] 312 Translucent region
[0656] 314 Frame element
[0657] 316 Transparent element
[0658] 318 Interior
[0659] 320 Overhanging roof region
[0660] 322 Plastic component
[0661] 324 Roof cladding
[0662] 326 Film
[0663] 328 Membrane
[0664] 330 Sandwich component
[0665] 332 Sandwich sheet
[0666] 334 Joint edge
[0667] 336 Outer contour
[0668] 338 Water drainage pipe
[0669] 340 Recess
[0670] 342 Water drainage pipe receptacle
[0671] 344 Angle element
[0672] 345 Cable feedthrough opening
[0673] 346 Spacer element
[0674] 348 Cavity
[0675] 350 Liquid-tight top layer
[0676] 352 Back wall element
[0677] G Direction of gravitational force