MOTORIZED CARRY-ON PROVIDED WITH A RETRACTABLE PLATFORM COMPRISING A PAIR OF DRIVING WHEELS
20210337947 · 2021-11-04
Inventors
Cpc classification
A45C2013/267
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A45C9/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B62K3/002
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
A45C9/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Disclosed is a carry-on including a substantially rectangular parallelepiped container with a handle extendable from the container from an upper base thereof. The carry-on also includes a telescopic platform extendable from the lower base of the container and including wheels at which the carry-on may rest on the ground. The platform is motorized using actuators capable of rotating two of the wheels about a respective transverse axis thereof. The platform includes sensors suitable for detecting a movement of the center of gravity of a user of the carry-on when the user is standing on the platform. A control unit is suitable for controlling an actuation of the actuators according to the movements of the center of gravity of the user detected by the sensors. This results in the carry-on being drivable by a person standing on the platform by slight movements of the center of gravity thereof.
Claims
1. A carry-on (1), comprising: a container (2) including a base (3) and at least one side wall (7) adjacent to said base (3); at least one handle (10) connected to said container (2) and extendable from the container from a portion (4) thereof opposite to said base (3); a plurality of wheels (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) at which said container (2) can rest on the ground, each wheel (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) of said plurality being rotatable about a transverse axis thereof so as to roll on the ground when said container (2) is resting on the ground at said wheels (15, 16, 17, 18, 19); first actuator means (25) connected to a first wheel (15) of said plurality, to put the same into rotation about the transverse axis thereof; first control means connected to said first actuator means (25) to control an actuation thereof, said carry-on (1) further comprising: second actuator means (26) connected to a second wheel (16) of said plurality, to put the same into rotation about the transverse axis thereof; said first control means also being connected to said second actuator means (26) to control an actuation thereof; a first platform (20) movable between a first position at which it is at least partly opposed to said base (3), and a second position at which it at least partly protrudes from said side wall (7), said first and second wheel (15, 16) being connected to said first platform (20), a third and a fourth wheel (17, 18) of said plurality being connected to said first platform (20), each of said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) being also rotatable about a further axis arranged orthogonal to the transverse axis thereof, said first, second, third and fourth wheel (15, 16, 17, 18) being positioned at the vertexes of a quadrilateral, said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) being at the ends of the same side of said quadrilateral, when said container (2) is resting on the ground at said wheels (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) and said first platform (20) is in said first position, said container (2) is tiltable, by means of said handle (10), about said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) so as to raise said first and second wheel (15, 16) off the ground and allow pulling said carry-on (1) by means of rolling said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) on the ground, a fifth wheel (19) of said plurality being connected to said base (3), said fifth wheel (19) being also rotatable about a further axis arranged orthogonal to the transverse axis thereof, when said first platform (20) is in said second position, said fifth wheel (19) is lying outside said quadrilateral; detection means connected to said first control means and suitable for detecting a movement of the center of gravity of the user of said carry-on (1) when said container (2) is resting on the ground at said wheels (15, 16, 17, 18, 19), said first platform (20) is in said second position and said user is standing at least partly on said first platform (20), said first control means being suitable for controlling an actuation of said first and second actuator means (25, 26) independently of each other according to the movements of the center of gravity of said user detected by said detection means, an actuation of said first and/or second actuator means (25, 26) when said container (2) is resting on the ground at said wheels (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) causing a movement of said carry-on (1) by means of a rolling on the ground of said wheels (15, 16, 17, 18, 19).
2. The carry-on (1) according to claim 1, wherein said fifth wheel (19) is arranged at a first edge (23) of said base (3), opposite to said side wall (7), when moving from said first position into said second position, said first platform (20) moving away from said first edge (23), when said first platform (20) is in said second position, said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) and said fifth wheel (19) lying on opposite sides with respect to said side wall (7).
3. The carry-on (1) according to claim 2, wherein when said first platform (20) is in said first position, said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) are arranged at a second edge (24) of said base (3), opposite to said first edge (23) and adjacent to said side wall (7), when said first platform (20) is in said second position, said first and second wheel (15, 16) are interposed between said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) and said fifth wheel (19).
4. The carry-on (1) according to claim 3, wherein when said first platform (20) is in said second position, said first, second and fifth wheel (15, 16, 19) are at the vertexes of a first isosceles triangle, of which said first and second wheel (15, 16) are at the ends of the base, said third, fourth and fifth wheel (17, 18, 19) being at the vertexes of a second isosceles triangle, of which said third and fourth wheel (17, 18) are at the ends of the base, the respective bases of said isosceles triangles being mutually parallel, the respective heights of said isosceles triangles lying on a plane arranged orthogonal to said first platform (20).
5. The carry-on (1) according to claim 3, wherein said handle (10) is substantially parallel to said second edge (24) and is positioned in such a way that a projection thereof on said base (3) is closer to said second edge (24) than to said first edge (23).
6. The carry-on (1) according to claim 1, further comprising: third actuator means (31, 32, 33) suitable for moving said first platform (20) between said first and second position; second control means (40) connected to said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) to control an actuation thereof; a control panel (41) connected to said second control means (40) and by means of which a user of said carry-on (1) may impart instructions to said second control means (40), said second control means (40) being suitable for controlling an actuation of said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) according to the instructions imparted by said user by means of said control panel (41), said control panel (41) being arranged at said handle (10).
7. The carry-on (1) according to claim 6, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
8. The carry-on (1) according to claim 7, wherein said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) are suitable for also moving said second platform (30) between said first and second position.
9. The carry-on (1) according to claim 4, wherein said handle (10) is substantially parallel to said second edge (24) and is positioned in such a way that a projection thereof on said base (3) is closer to said second edge (24) than to said first edge (23).
10. The carry-on (1) according to claim 2, further comprising: third actuator means (31, 32, 33) suitable for moving said first platform (20) between said first and second position; second control means (40) connected to said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) to control an actuation thereof; a control panel (41) connected to said second control means (40) and by means of which a user of said carry-on (1) may impart instructions to said second control means (40), said second control means (40) being suitable for controlling an actuation of said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) according to the instructions imparted by said user by means of said control panel (41), said control panel (41) being arranged at said handle (10).
11. The carry-on (1) according to claim 3, further comprising: third actuator means (31, 32, 33) suitable for moving said first platform (20) between said first and second position; second control means (40) connected to said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) to control an actuation thereof; a control panel (41) connected to said second control means (40) and by means of which a user of said carry-on (1) may impart instructions to said second control means (40), said second control means (40) being suitable for controlling an actuation of said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) according to the instructions imparted by said user by means of said control panel (41), said control panel (41) being arranged at said handle (10).
12. The carry-on (1) according to claim 4, further comprising: third actuator means (31, 32, 33) suitable for moving said first platform (20) between said first and second position; second control means (40) connected to said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) to control an actuation thereof; a control panel (41) connected to said second control means (40) and by means of which a user of said carry-on (1) may impart instructions to said second control means (40), said second control means (40) being suitable for controlling an actuation of said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) according to the instructions imparted by said user by means of said control panel (41), said control panel (41) being arranged at said handle (10).
13. The carry-on (1) according to claim 5, further comprising: third actuator means (31, 32, 33) suitable for moving said first platform (20) between said first and second position; second control means (40) connected to said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) to control an actuation thereof; a control panel (41) connected to said second control means (40) and by means of which a user of said carry-on (1) may impart instructions to said second control means (40), said second control means (40) being suitable for controlling an actuation of said third actuator means (31, 32, 33) according to the instructions imparted by said user by means of said control panel (41), said control panel (41) being arranged at said handle (10).
14. The carry-on (1) according to claim 2, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
15. The carry-on (1) according to claim 3, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
16. The carry-on (1) according to claim 4, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
17. The carry-on (1) according to claim 5, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
18. The carry-on (1) according to claim 1, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
19. The carry-on (1) according to claim 9, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
20. The carry-on (1) according to claim 10, further comprising a second platform (30) movable between a first position at which the second platform is at least partly opposed to said first platform (20), and a second position at which the second platform at least partly protrudes from said first platform (20) away from an edge (23) of said base (3) opposite to said side wall (7).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] Further objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided below of an example embodiment thereof and from the accompanying drawings merely given by way of a non-limiting example, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOME PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0062] In the continuation of the present description, a figure may also be shown with reference to elements not expressly indicated in that figure but in other figures. The scale and proportions of the different elements depicted do not necessarily correspond to the actual ones.
[0063]
[0064] Carry-on 1 further comprises a handle 10 which is extendable from container 2 from base 4. Namely, handle 10 preferably is connected to container 2 by means of a telescopic rod 11 preferably arranged orthogonal to base 4. Rod 11 is raised from base 4 preferably in the middle close to edge 12 thereof, common to wall 7. Handle 10 preferably is arranged orthogonal to rod 11 (i.e. parallel to base 4) and more preferably, parallel to edge 12. Rod 11 is completely extended in the configuration shown in
[0065] Carry-on 1 also comprises a plurality of wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 arranged close to base 3 and at which container 2 can rest on the ground. The wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 have been indicated above with the terms “first wheel”, “second wheel”, “third wheel”, “fourth wheel” and “fifth wheel”, respectively. Wheel 19 is connected to container 2 at base 3 while the wheels 15, 16, 17 and 18 are connected to container 2 by means of a platform 20 arranged below base 3 (with reference to the orientation of the carry-on 1 shown in
[0066] The wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 are connected to platform 20 and to base 3, respectively, so as to rotate about a transverse axis thereof preferably arranged parallel to the aforesaid platform 20 and base 3. In addition to being rotatable about a transverse axis thereof, the wheels 17, 18 and 19 are also rotatable about a respective axis arranged orthogonal to the aforesaid transverse rotation axis (i.e. preferably arranged orthogonal to platform 20 and to base 3).
[0067] As is noted in
[0068] Wheel 19 is connected to base 3 preferably in the middle at edge 23. Due to this, when platform 20 is in the first position, wheel 19 is preferably interposed between the wheels 15 and 16. Additionally, regardless of the position of platform 20 (as more apparent from the description below), the wheels 17, 18 and 19 are preferably arranged at the vertexes of an isosceles triangle, of which wheels 17 and 18 are at the end of the base.
[0069] The wheels 15 and 16 preferably are equal to each other and are connected to platform 20 preferably in such a way that the respective transverse rotation axes are parallel to edge 21, and more preferably they coincide. The wheels 17, 18 and 19, which are preferably equal to one another, are idler both with respect to the transverse rotation axis and with respect to the rotation axis orthogonal to the latter. This results in the wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 capable of rolling on the ground when container 2 is resting on the ground at said wheels.
[0070] The wheels 15 and 16 are connected to a pair of actuators 25 and 26, respectively, which are suitable for causing the wheels 15 and 16 to rotate about the transverse axis thereof. When container 2 is resting on the ground on the wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19, an actuation of actuator 25 and/or 26 therefore causes a movement of the carry-on 1 by means of a rolling on the ground of all the wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19. In light of what is said, the wheels 15 and 16 can be classified as “driving wheels”. The actuators 25 and 26 have been indicated above with the terms “first actuator means” and “second actuator means”, respectively.
[0071] When container 2 is resting on the ground on the wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 and platform 20 is in the first position, container 2 can be tilted by means of handle 10 about the wheels 17 and 18 so as to raise the wheels 15, 16 and 19 off the ground and allow a pulling of the carry-on 1 (by hand and by means of handle 10) by means of rolling only wheels 17 and 18 on the ground. Incidentally, given that handle 10 preferably substantially is parallel to edge 12, it preferably substantially is parallel also to edge 24. Moreover, by raising rod 11 from base 4 preferably close to edge 12, a projection of handle 10 on base 3 preferably is closer to edge 24 than to edge 23.
[0072] The carry-on 1 preferably, but not necessarily, comprises a second platform 30, also movable, as better disclosed later in the present description, between a first position at which it is at least partly opposed to platform 20 and a second position at which it at least partly protrudes from platform 20 (away from edge 23). In the configuration shown in
[0073] The carry-on 1 preferably comprises a pair of motors 31, for example of the stepper type, by means of which the platforms 20 and 30 can be moved between the aforesaid first and second position. The motors 31, which preferably are equal to each other, preferably are connected to base 3 at the ends of edge 24, respectively, with the respective shafts 32 preferably arranged orthogonal to base 3 and protruding from the latter towards the platforms 20 and 30. A toothed wheel 33 engaging a rack 34 or 35 (or a linear worm gear equivalent thereto) integral to platform 20 or 30, respectively, preferably is keyed onto each of the shafts 32. Namely, platform 20 preferably comprises a pair of racks 34 arranged at the edges of platform 20 orthogonal to the edges 21 and 22, respectively. The racks 34 are therefore opposite to each other, orthogonal to the edges 21 and 22, and can be engaged by the toothed wheels 33. Similarly, platform 30 preferably comprises a pair of racks 35 arranged at the edges of platform 30 orthogonal to the edges 23 and 24, respectively. The racks 35 are therefore opposite to each other, orthogonal to the edges 23 and 24, and can be engaged by the toothed wheels 33. When the platforms 20 and 30 are in the first position, the racks 35 preferably are overlapping the racks 34, respectively, and are engaged by the toothed wheels 33 at the two ends 36, respectively, of the racks 35 arranged at edge 24.
[0074] The motors 31, with the shafts 32 and the toothed wheels 33, have been indicated above with the term “third actuator means”.
[0075] From the configuration shown in
[0076] A locking system (not shown in the drawings) integrally connects platform 30 to platform 20 upon a further rotation of the toothed wheels 33 in the same above directions. The toothed wheels 33 roll past the ends 37 of the racks 35 and engage the racks 34 at the two ends 38 thereof, respectively, arranged at edge 22. To this end, the carry-on 1 comprises, for each motor 31, a mechanism (not shown in the drawings) suitable for causing the toothed wheels 33 to roll from the racks 35 onto the racks 34 when ends 37 are reached. Said mechanism could consist of a linear actuator or an elastic means, such as for example a spring tending to move shaft 32 close to the platforms 20 and 30 (i.e. tending to press the toothed wheel 33 against the rack 34 or 35).
[0077] The rotation of the toothed wheels 33 causes a rolling of the latter on the racks 34 and accordingly, a translation of platform 20 moving away from edge 23, preferably orthogonal to the latter and to wall 7 (and accordingly preferably orthogonal to the transverse rotation axis of the wheels 15 and 16). Given that the platforms 20 and 30 are made integral by the aforesaid locking system, the translation of platform 20 causes a further translation of platform 30 away from wall 7. When the toothed wheels 33 reach the two ends 39, respectively, of the racks 34 opposite to the ends 38 (arranged i.e. at edge 21), platform 20 is completely extracted, i.e. the projection of platform 20 from wall 7 is maximum.
[0078] In this configuration (shown in
[0079] Incidentally, from the configuration shown in
[0080] As mentioned above with reference to
[0081] Incidentally, for the purposes of the movement of the platforms 20 and 30, the carry-on 1 could comprise a single motor 31 connected to a single toothed wheel 33 or a single motor 31 connected to both toothed wheels 33 (with a possible reversing system of the rotation direction in the transmission of the motion to one or the other toothed wheel 33).
[0082] As specified above, the carry-on 1 might not comprise platform 30 (acting substantially as extension of platform 20). In this case, the carry-on 1 would not comprise any locking system and the motors 31 would be suitable for allowing the movement of platform 20 alone. In other words, a rotation of the toothed wheels 33 upon an actuation of the motors 31 in this case would cause an immediate translation of platform 20 in one direction or in the opposite direction. The motors 31 are connected to a control unit 40 (shown in
[0083] As described above, the wheels 15, 16, 17 and 18 are connected to platform 20 at the vertexes of a quadrilateral, and preferably at the four vertexes of platform 20, so as to delimit a rectangle. That being said, with reference to
[0084] The actuators 25 and 26 are connected to a control unit (indicated above with the term “first control means”) suitable for controlling an actuation thereof and accordingly a movement of the carry-on 1 due to a rolling of the wheels 15 and 16. In particular, an actuation of actuator 25 can be independently controlled by an actuation of actuator 26 by said control unit. The latter is connected to sensors (indicated above with the term “detection means”) suitable for detecting a movement of the center of gravity of a user of the carry-on 1 when container 2 is resting on the ground on the wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19, platform 20 is in the second position and said user is at least partly standing on platform 20. Namely, said control unit is suitable for controlling an actuation of the actuators 25 and 26 according to the movements of the center of gravity of said user detected by the aforesaid sensors. In other words, when container 2 is resting on the ground on wheels 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 and platform 20 is in the second position, the carry-on 1 can be driven by a person standing on platform 20 by means of slight movements of his/her center of gravity. Preferably, the carry-on 1 moves forwards or backwards when the person driving it leans forwards or backwards, respectively, and turns to the right or to the left when said person leans to the right or to the left, respectively. Incidentally, the change of the direction of travel of the carry-on 1 is obtained by causing only one of the wheels 15 and 16 to rotate or by causing the wheels 15 and 16 to rotate at different speeds from each other. A platform provided with two driving wheels and two idler wheels, a control unit and a sensor like the ones described above so as to be drivable by a person standing on said platform, with slight movements of the center of gravity thereof, is described by way of example in Patent Application WO 2017 094069 A1. Therefore, further details will not be provided.
[0085] Incidentally, rather than comprising an actuator 25 or 26 for each wheel 15 or 16, the carry-on 1 could equivalently comprise a single actuator capable of actuating (i.e. putting into rotation) the wheels 15 and 16 independently of each other.
[0086] On the basis of the description provided for a preferred example embodiment, it is obvious that some changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.