Optimized system, box and bag for packing, shipping, storing and displaying produce
11780639 · 2023-10-10
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D5/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/062
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/328
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/01
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/60
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/1616
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/0227
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/4295
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/34
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/345
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/4266
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/165
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D5/42
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/01
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/28
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/32
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/60
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Produce boxes and bags for shipping produce, e.g., bananas, utilize ventilation structures that allow for ventilation therethrough. A method of assembling produce boxes provides for cutouts that serve as ventilation structures in the boxes. When the produce boxes are stacked such as on a shipping pallet, the ventilation structures allow for ventilation of through the stacked boxes. Produce may be packed in a bag, which is closed with a rip cord and inserted into a produce box. The rip cord may be accessed when the box is in a stack such as on a shipping pallet, such that the rip cord may be pulled thereby opening the bag, without removing the box from the stack.
Claims
1. A box for storing produce comprising: (a) a base comprising: (i) a front base panel, (ii) a rear base panel, and (iii) a pair of opposing base side panels, wherein the pair of opposing base side panels are longer relative to the front base panel and rear base panel, (iv) a single continuous base cutout extending inwardly from a top edge of each opposing base side panel, wherein the single continuous base cutout extends along an area that is about 30% to about 55% of a length of the top edge of each opposing base side panel, wherein the area that is about 30% to about 55% of the length of the top edge extends in a direction that extends from the front base panel toward the rear base panel, wherein each opposing base side panel includes a continuous remaining top edge; and (b) a lid comprising: (i) a front lid panel, (ii) a rear lid panel, and (iii) a pair of opposing lid side panels, wherein the pair of opposing lid side panels are longer relative to the front lid panel and rear lid panel, (ii) a lid cutout extending inwardly from a top edge of each opposing lid side panels adjacent to a lid opening, wherein the lid is positionable about the base such that the lid cutout is similarly shaped as the single continuous base cutout and is aligned with the single continuous base cutout.
2. The box of claim 1, wherein the base further comprises a plurality of bottom flaps that extend from a bottom edge of the front base panel, rear base panel, and opposing base side panels, wherein the plurality of bottom flaps form a bottom surface of the box.
3. The box of claim 2, wherein the plurality of bottom flaps collectively define a bottom opening that extends through the bottom surface of the box.
4. The box of claim 2, wherein each opposing base side panels includes a bottom flap, wherein each of the bottom flaps defines a base aperture.
5. The box of claim 2, wherein each opposing base side panels includes a bottom flap, wherein each of the bottom flaps defines a pair of base apertures.
6. The box of claim 1, wherein the base further comprises at least one handhold through a select one or more of the front base panel, rear base panel, and opposing base side panels.
7. The box of claim 5, wherein the lid further comprises a plurality of top flaps extending from a top edge of the front lid panel, rear lid panel, and opposing lid side panels, wherein the plurality of top flaps forms a top surface of the box and a top opening.
8. The box of claim 7, wherein the lid comprises a top cutout extending inwardly from an edge of the top flaps of each opposing lid side panels.
9. The box of claim 8, wherein the top cutout adjoins the lid cutout.
10. The box of claim 9, wherein the top cutout includes a larger area relative to the lid cutout.
11. The box of claim 8, wherein the top cutout is vertically aligned with the pair of base apertures.
12. The box of claim 11, wherein the pair of base apertures include a first area, and the top cutout has a second area, wherein the first area is less than the second area.
13. The box of claim 1, comprising a flexible bag disposed inside the box, wherein the flexible bag comprises a neck at a top portion of the flexible bag, wherein the flexible bag comprises a top opening above the neck.
14. The box of claim 13, wherein the flexible bag comprises a perforation line disposed below the neck of the flexible bag.
15. The box of claim 1, wherein one of the front base panel or the rear base panel includes an end aperture.
16. A box for storing produce comprising: (a) a base comprising: (i) a front base panel, (ii) a rear base panel, (iii) a first side base panel, and (iv) a second side base panel, wherein the first side base panel and the second side base panel are a longer relative to the front base panel and rear base panel, wherein the first side base panel defines a top edge defining a single first side base cutout and a continuous remaining top edge, wherein the single first side base cutout extends away from a top of the first side base panel, wherein the single first side base cutout includes 30% to about 55% of a length of the first side base panel, wherein the second side base panel defines a single second side base cutout extending away from the top of the second side base panel, wherein the single second side base cutout extends away from the top of the first side base panel, wherein the single second side base cutout includes 30% to about 55% of a length of the second side base panel, wherein the front base panel, rear base panel, first side base panel, and second side base panel define a base opening; and (b) a lid comprising: (i) a front lid panel, (ii) a rear lid panel, and (v) a pair of opposing lid side panels, wherein the pair of opposing lid side panels are longer relative to the front lid panels and rear lid panels, wherein each opposing lid side panel defines a lid cutout extending away from a top edge of each opposing lid side panel and a remaining portion of each opposing lid side panel having a flat surface, wherein the lid is positionable about the base such that the lid cutout is aligned with the respective first side base cutout or second side base cutout, wherein the front lid panel, rear lid panel, and opposing side lid panels define a lid opening.
17. The box of claim 16, wherein the base further comprises a bottom flap extending from a bottom edge each of the front base panel, rear base panel, and opposing base side panels, wherein the bottom flaps form a bottom surface of the box, wherein the bottom flaps of each opposing base side panel include at least one bottom aperture.
18. The box of claim 17, wherein the lid further comprises a top flap extending from a top edge of each of the front lid panel, rear lid panel, and opposing lid side panels, wherein the top flaps of the front lid panel, rear lid panel, and opposing lid side panels collectively define a top surface of the box, wherein top flaps of each opposing lid side panel includes a top aperture extending into the top flap of each opposing lid side panel from an edge and the top apertures is aligned with base cutout and lid cutout, wherein the at least one bottom aperture is vertically aligned with the top aperture.
19. The box of claim 18, wherein the base opening is smaller than the lid opening, and at least one bottom aperture includes a pair of bottom apertures, wherein the bottom apertures are aligned with the top aperture.
20. A box for storing produce comprising: (a) a base consisting of: (v) a front base panel, (vi) a rear base panel, and (vii) a pair of opposing base side panels, wherein the pair of opposing base side panels are longer relative to the front base panel and rear base panel, wherein the front base panel, rear base panel, and opposing base side panel define a base opening, (viii) a single base cutout extending inwardly from a top edge of each opposing side panel wherein the single base cutout is centrally located along the top edge of each opposing side panel and extends along an area that is about 30% to about 55% of a length of the top edge of each opposing side panel, wherein the area that is about 30% to about 55% of the length of the top edge extends in a direction that extends from the front base panel toward the rear base panel, wherein the top edge of each opposing side panel includes a continuous remaining top edge; and (c) a lid consisting of: (k) a front lid panel, (ii) a rear lid panel, and (iii) a pair of opposing lid side panels, wherein the pair of opposing lid side panels are longer relative to the front lid panels and rear lid panels, wherein the front lid panels, rear lid panels, and opposing lid side panels define a lid opening, (iv) a lid cutout extending inwardly from a top edge of each opposing lid side panel adjacent to the lid opening, wherein the lid is positionable about the base such that the lid cutout is aligned with the single base cutout.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(24) The present disclosure is directed to improved boxes, improved plastic bags, systems comprising them and methods of their use. As described in further detail below, the boxes comprise a substantially rigid outer lid portion and a substantially rigid base portion. When in an assembled state, the lid portion of the box telescopically slides over the base portion of the box. The lid portion of the box comprises corner tabs that are joined together to form platforms supported by the side walls of the lid portion. The platforms provide a surface onto which other boxes may be stacked, such as on a pallet. The platforms and tops of the side walls of the box define an opening in the lid portion, such that produce (e.g., bananas) inside the box are visible and/or accessible through the opening, in contrast to the prior art box, which requires removal of the lid portion of the box to access the produce (e.g., bananas) that are inside the box.
(25) In accordance with the present disclosure, bananas may be packed into an improved bag that is draped over the sides of the base of the box during the packing process as described above. Once the bananas are packed into the bag, it is closed using a ripcord that is tied in a knot around the opening in the bag. The improved bag comprises perforations as described below, that allow the bag to easily be opened by pulling on the ripcord. One or more ends of the ripcord may extend through an opening (e.g., a handle) of the box, thereby allowing the bag to be opened without opening the box.
(26) The improved box and bag may provide the following advantages:
(27) Like prior art produce boxes and bags, the improved box and bag protect bananas during shipment, while allowing for adequate ventilation through the box and bag, and throughout the stacked boxes on a pallet. At the point of purchase, and after the plastic overwrap has been cut open and/or removed from the palletized boxes, the bags in the boxes may be opened by pulling the ripcords extending through an opening (e.g., the handle) of the box. Thus, the improved box and bag eliminate the need to remove each box from the pallet and/or to open the box, prior to opening the bag. Since there is adequate ventilation throughout the ventilation structures of the improved boxes when they are stacked boxes on a pallet, there is no need to remove the boxes from the pallet, open them, open the bags and then cross-stack the boxes back onto the pallet for storage. But rather, to store bananas in improved boxes on a pallet at the point of purchase, only two steps are needed, removal or opening of the plastic overwrap from the pallet and pulling the ripcord to open each of the improved bags, while leaving the improved boxes closed and stacked on the pallet.
(28) As described below, some exemplary boxes comprise an opening in its top portion that is large enough to permit removal of the bananas from the box without opening the box, such as by cutting it open, or removing the lid. Bananas packed inside these exemplary boxes may be readily removed from the box by simply pulling the ripcord to open the improved bag. Thus, these exemplary boxes can be moved from a pallet nearer to the point of purchase display and bananas readily removed therefrom, without any further processing of the box, including opening the box.
(29) Reference will now be made in detail to the aspects of the disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like numerals indicate the same elements throughout the views.
(30) Referencing
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(32) To assemble base 12, as shown in
(33) At least one ventilation aperture 16 is located in the flaps 21, 23, 25, 27 and/or on the panels 11, 13, 15, 17 of the base 12, and/or at least one ventilation cutout 19 is located on the panels 11, 13, 15, 17. For instance, as shown in
(34) For instance,
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(36) To assemble lid 32, as shown in
(37) At least one ventilation aperture 36 is located in the panels 31, 33, 35, 37 of the lid 32, and/or at least one ventilation cutout 39 is located on the panels 31, 33, 35, 37. For instance, as shown in
(38) In some examples, lid 32 and base 12 are of approximately equal score to score depth as shown in
(39) In the assembled state, box 10 may be about 19 and ⅞ inches long by about 15 9/16 inches wide by about 9 and ¾ inches high, within a manufacturing tolerance of about ±0.1 inches, or about ±0.06 inches. Still other suitable dimensions can be used that will be apparent to one with ordinary skill in the art in view of the teachings herein. For instance, exemplary boxes may have defined dimensions such that the boxes may fit snugly on a pallet without overhanging the edges of the pallet, thereby protecting the fruit from damage during shipping. The boxes 10 are generally made from corrugated cardboard, but can be made from any material typically used for making shipping boxes. The choice of material is governed by such factors as cost and strength/durability.
(40) Once assembled, the boxes 10 may be stacked on top of each other in a stacked configuration (
(41) The boxes 10 of the present disclosure include an improved ventilation system. Referencing
(42) Produce, particularly bananas, may be packed into the improved boxes in any suitable fashion. For example, hands of bananas may be packed in four rows, which in turn comprises two lower and two upper rows. The two lower rows may be covered with a paper tunnel pad to improve pack stability, and to protect the lower rows from damage, abrasion and/or scarring that could be caused by the two upper rows. Referencing
(43) When perishable produce, such as bananas, is shipped in a box, a flexible plastic inner wrap or bag is typically employed to protect the produce and/or and to control fruit dehydration. This inner wrap may be a bag made of plastic with a plurality of ventilation slits provided about the surface of the bag. The bag is typically placed in the base portion of a box, and the open edges of the bag are draped over its sidewalls. In this fashion, fruit, such as bananas, placed inside the bag, such as by being layered therein. Once fruit is packed into the bag, the plastic bag may be gathered and folded so that the unfilled portion of the bag overlaps the fruit. In the alternative, the open edges of the bag 54 may be gathered together and closed with twine 55 above the fruit (for example, as shown in relation to the prior art box and plastic bag 54 in
(44) Improved plastic bag 70 according to the present disclosure is shown in
(45) An exemplary ripcord 80 is shown in
(46) Referring to
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(49) To assemble base 112, as shown in
(50) At least one ventilation aperture 116 is located in the flaps 121, 123, 125, 127 and/or on the panels 111, 113, 115, 117 of the base 112, and/or at least one ventilation cutout 119 is located on the panels 111, 113, 115, 117. For instance, as shown in
(51) Some exemplary bases 112 may be reinforced so that they may be stacked in bottom layer(s) of a pallet without being crushed by the weight of further boxes 110 that are subsequently stacked thereon. A reinforced base 112 may comprise paper having a relatively higher grammage than paper that is used to form the bases 112 of boxes 110 stacked in higher layer(s) of boxes 110 on a pallet.
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(53) To assemble lid 132, as shown in
(54) At least one ventilation aperture 136 is located in the panels 131, 133, 135, 137 of the lid 132, and/or at least one ventilation cutout 139 is located on the panels 131, 133, 135, 137. For instance, as shown in
(55) In the illustrated example, lid 132 further comprises one or more apertures 136 on the front panel 133 and rear panel 137. This may provide for further ventilation of box 110. Handholds (i.e., “handles”) 138 may also be provided for additional ventilation, and/or for ease of transporting the box 110. Still other suitable ventilation configurations will be apparent to one with ordinary skill in the art in view of the teachings herein.
(56) In some examples, lid 132 and base 112 are of approximately equal score to score depth as shown in
Examples
(57) A first exemplary box for storing produce comprising: a bottom surface; a pair of opposing side panels; a pair of opposing end panels positioned between the pair of opposing side panels such that each end panel is adjacent to each side panel; and a top surface comprising corners extending between an end portion of each side panel and an end portion of each adjacent end panel, wherein the corners define an opening extending between the corners along the top surface, wherein the corners provide a surface area for receiving the bottom surface of another box in a stacked configuration.
(58) A second exemplary box according to the first exemplary box, further comprising one or more apertures in at least one of the end panels.
(59) A third exemplary box according to either one of the first or second exemplary boxes, further comprising a flexible bag disposed inside the box, wherein the flexible bag comprises a neck which can be opened.
(60) A fourth exemplary box according to the third exemplary box, wherein the flexible bag comprises a perforation line disposed along the neck of the bag.
(61) A fifth exemplary box according to either one of the third and fourth exemplary boxes, further comprising a ripcord that is configured to secure the neck in a closed position.
(62) A sixth exemplary box according to the fifth exemplary box, wherein the ripcord is configured to open the bag along the perforation line when the ripcord is pulled.
(63) A seventh exemplary box according to either one of the fifth or sixth exemplary boxes, wherein an end of the ripcord is disposed through an aperture of the box.
(64) An eighth exemplary box according to the seventh exemplary box wherein the aperture is a handhold.
(65) A ninth exemplary box according to any one of the first through eighth exemplary boxes, wherein the produce is bananas.
(66) A first exemplary method for storing and shipping produce utilizing a box, a flexible bag, and a ripcord, wherein the box comprises a base portion a top portion, such that when the box is in a closed configuration, the top portion is disposed telescopically over the base portion such that one or more ventilation structures in the base portion and the top portion are aligned, wherein the flexible bag comprises a neck through which produce may be inserted, wherein the neck comprises a perforation line, and the ripcord is configured to releasably secure the neck in a closed position, the method comprising: (a) placing the flexible bag in the base portion; (b) placing produce into the flexible bag through the neck; (c) securing the neck of the flexible bag in a closed position with the ripcord; (d) placing the top portion of the box over the base portion of the box so that the box is in the closed configuration; and (e) passing an end of the ripcord through at least one of the ventilation structures in the box in the closed configuration.
(67) A second exemplary method according to the first exemplary method, further comprising opening the bag by pulling the ripcord and tearing the bag along the perforation line.
(68) A third exemplary method according to the second exemplary method, further comprising opening the bag without removing the top portion from the base portion of the box.
(69) A fifth exemplary method according any one of the first through third exemplary methods, wherein the ventilation structure is a handhold.
(70) A sixth exemplary method according to any one of the first through fifth exemplary methods, wherein the produce is bananas.
(71) An exemplary system for packing, storing, shipping and/or displaying produce comprising: (a) a box comprising: (1) a bottom surface; (2) a pair of opposing side panels; (3) a pair of opposing end panels positioned between the pair of opposing side panels such that each end panel is adjacent to each side panel; and (4) a top surface comprising corners extending between an end portion of each side panel and an end portion of each adjacent end panel, wherein the corners define an opening extending between the corners along the top surface, wherein the corners provide a surface area for receiving the bottom surface of another box in a stacked configuration; (b) a flexible bag comprising: (1) a neck which can be opened; and (2) a perforation line disposed on the neck; wherein the bag is configured to be opened by applying force to the perforation line; and (c) a ripcord that is configured to: (1) secure the bag in a closed position at the neck; and (2) open the bag along the perforation line when the ripcord is pulled.