COMBINED TREATMENT AND EXERCISE APPARATUS
20230329947 · 2023-10-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61G13/009
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61H1/0229
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61G13/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61H1/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A combined treatment, exercise, and traction apparatus including a base, a support frame supported by the base and having a first end and an opposing second end, a treatment table mounted to the support frame and a first foot rest member frame and a second foot rest member frame, wherein the first foot rest member frame includes a first foot rest member, and wherein the second foot rest member frame includes a second foot rest member, wherein each foot rest member frame is pivotally coupled to the second end of the support frame, and wherein each of the first and second foot rest member frames are independently pivotable relative to the support frame between a first foot rest member frame position generally parallel to the support frame and a second foot rest member frame position generally perpendicular to the support frame.
Claims
1. A combined treatment, exercise, and traction apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a base; a support frame operatively supported by the base and having a first end and an opposing second end; a treatment table having a first end and an opposing second end, the treatment table mounted to the support frame; and a first foot rest member frame and a second foot rest member frame, wherein the first foot rest member frame includes a first foot rest member, and wherein the second foot rest member frame includes a second foot rest member, wherein each foot rest member frame is pivotally coupled to the second end of the support frame, and wherein each of the first and second foot rest member frames are independently pivotable relative to the support frame between a first foot rest member frame position generally parallel to the support frame and a second foot rest member frame position generally perpendicular to the support frame.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first foot rest member is pivotable relative to the first foot rest member frame about a center axis of the first foot rest member, and wherein the second foot rest member is pivotable relative to the second foot rest member frame about a center axis of the second foot rest member.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the center axis of each foot rest member extends transversely across the respective foot rest member.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein each of the first and the second foot rest members is configured to pivot about the respective center axis between a plurality of pivot positions.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein each of the first and the second foot rest member frames includes a respective pivot plate, wherein each pivot plate is fixed relative to the respective first or second foot rest member, wherein each pivot plate includes a plurality of holes, wherein each hole corresponds to a respective one of the plurality of pivot positions, wherein each of the first foot rest member and the second foot rest member includes a resilient button disposed in facing relation with the respective pivot plate and is configured to be aligned with the plurality of pivot plate holes, and wherein the plurality of pivot plate holes and the resilient button enable each of the foot rest members to be selectably lockable at varying pivot positions.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the resilient button is configured to extend in one of the plurality of pivot plate holes, wherein when the resilient button extends within one of the pivot plate holes the respective foot rest member is held fixed in the current pivot position.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the resilient button is configured to be depressed so it does not extend in one of the plurality of holes of the pivot plate, wherein when the resilient button is not extending within one of the pivot plate holes the respective foot rest member is enabled to be pivoted from the current pivot position.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein each of the first and second foot rest members includes a scale for monitoring a weight of a user.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein each of the first and second foot rest members includes a first side and a second side, wherein when each of the first and second foot rest members frames are in the first foot rest member frame position the first side of the foot rest members extends generally parallel with the treatment table.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein when each of the first and second foot rest member frames are in the second foot rest member frame position, and the treatment table is in an inclined position, a user is enabled to support the user's weight at least in part on the second side of the foot rest members.
11. An apparatus configured to be detachably coupled to a treatment table, the apparatus comprising: a first foot rest member frame, wherein the first foot rest member frame includes a first foot rest member; and a second foot rest member frame, wherein the second foot rest member frame includes a second foot rest member; wherein each foot rest member frame is configured to be detachably and pivotally coupled to the treatment table, wherein each of the first foot rest member frame and the second foot rest member frame are independently pivotable between a first foot rest member frame position generally parallel to a horizontal plane of the treatment table and a second foot rest member frame position generally perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the treatment table.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the first foot rest member is pivotable relative to the first foot rest member frame about a center axis of the first foot rest member, and wherein the second foot rest member is pivotable relative to the second foot rest member frame about a center axis of the second foot rest member.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein each of the first and the second foot rest members is configured to pivot about the respective center axis between a plurality of pivot positions.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein each of the first and the second foot rest member frames includes a respective pivot plate, wherein each pivot plate is fixed relative to the respective first or second foot rest member, wherein each pivot plate includes a plurality of holes, wherein each pivot plate hole corresponds to a respective one of the plurality of pivot positions, wherein each of the first foot rest member and the second foot rest member includes a resilient button disposed in facing relation with the respective pivot plate and is configured to be aligned with the plurality of pivot plate holes, and wherein the plurality of pivot plate holes and the resilient button are engageable such that the foot rest members are enabled to be selectably lockable at varying pivot positions.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the resilient button is configured to extend in one of the plurality of pivot plate holes, wherein when the resilient button extends within one of the pivot plate holes the respective foot rest member is held fixed in the current pivot position.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the resilient button is configured to be depressed to a position where it does not extend in one of the plurality of pivot plate holes, wherein when the resilient button is not extending within one of the pivot plate holes the respective foot rest member is enabled to be pivoted from the current pivot position.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein each of the first and second foot rest members includes a scale for monitoring a weight of a user.
18. The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein each of the first and second foot rest members includes a first side and a second side, wherein when each of the first and second foot rest members frames are in the first foot rest member frame position the first side of the foot rest members extends generally parallel with the treatment table.
19. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein when each of the first and second foot rest member frames are in the second foot rest member frame position, and the treatment table is in an inclined position, a user is enabled to support the user's weight at least in part on the second side of the foot rest members.
20. A combined treatment, exercise, and traction apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a base coupled to a plurality of linkages; a support frame having a first end and opposing second end pivotally coupled to the plurality of linkages, the support frame formed to pivot between a first orientation and a different second orientation; a treatment table having a first end and an opposing second end, the treatment table slidably mounted to the support frame; a first foot rest member and a second foot rest member pivotally coupled to the second end of the support frame, wherein the first and second foot rest members are individually pivotable between a first foot rest position generally parallel to the support frame and a second foot rest position generally perpendicular to the support frame; and a plurality of actuators coupled between the base and the plurality of linkages, wherein the treatment table slides between a first position and a second position along a plane of the support frame when a first actuator is activated.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] These and/or other aspects of the present general inventive concept will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
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DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
[0040] Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present general inventive concept, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout. The exemplary embodiments are described below in order to explain the present general inventive concept by referring to the figures.
[0041]
[0042] Referring to
[0043] In the present embodiment, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 100 includes a base 110 coupled to a plurality of linkages 120, a support frame 130 having a first end 130a and an opposing second end 130b, a treatment table 132 slidably mounted to the support frame 130, and a plurality of actuators 140a, 140b configured to move (e.g., slide) the treatment table 132 between a first position P1 to a different second position P2. However, the present general inventive concept is not limited thereto. The base 110 may include a base frame 112 to which the plurality of linkages 120 and one or more of the actuators 140a may be attached.
[0044] In other words, the treatment table 132 may be moved using one or more actuators 140a, 140b from the first position P1 at a first distance D1 from the foot rest member 136 to the second position P2 at a second distance D2 from the foot rest member 136.
[0045] In the present embodiment, the treatment table 132 at the second position P2 is further away (e.g., D2) from the second end 130b of the support frame 130 than the treatment table 132 at the first position P1 (e.g., D1). For instance, the treatment table 132 moves about 28 inches between the second position P2 and the first position P1. The support frame 130 may be manufactured from various rigid materials including, but not limited to, steel. The support frame 130 may further include a plurality of ball bearings to allow the treatment table 132 to easily slide between the first and second positions P1, P2.
[0046] That is, in exemplary embodiments, from an initial position P1, the treatment table 132 slides about from about 1 inch to about 40 inches toward the opposing second end 130b of the support frame 130 and from about 1 inch to about 20 inches toward the first end 130a of the support frame 130.
[0047]
[0048] Referring to
[0049] The foot rest members 136 include a first side 136a and an opposing second side 136b and each foot rest member 136 pivots independently from the other foot rest member 136.
[0050] In an exemplary embodiment, the first foot rest member 137a and the second foot rest member 137b are each about 30 inches in length and pivots about 100 degrees. As such, the foot rest members 136 enables the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 100 to be used as a progressive resistant squat and multifunction device.
[0051] In further exemplary embodiments, the first foot rest member 137a and the second foot rest member 137b are each selectably lockable at varying degrees, as required. That is, the first and second foot rest members 137a, 137b may be inclined from about 0 degrees to about 180 in order to provide a platform for the patient to perform exercises, including squats. In alternative embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 100 may allow for stretching of a user's ankles by allowing pivoting of at least 25 degrees.
[0052] In further exemplary embodiments, the first and second foot rest members 137a, 137b may lock in place when inclined to about 90 degrees with a plane of the treatment table 134. However, the present general inventive concept is not limited thereto.
[0053] In exemplary embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 100 may further include a removable head rest member 138 configured to support a user's head during treatment, traction and exercise.
[0054]
[0055] Referring to
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[0057] Referring to
[0058] In an exemplary embodiment, the angle between the third orientation F3 and the second orientation F2 is about −10 degrees to about 90 degrees. As such, in response to one or more of the actuators 140 being activated, the treatment table 132 has a variable inclination from about negative 10 degrees from a horizontal plane H1 of the support frame 130 to about positive 90 degrees from the horizontal plane H1 of the support frame 130. As a result, the variable inclination of the treatment table 132 allows the user's body weight disposed thereon to be used as resistance for various types of exercises. However, the present general inventive concept is not limited thereto.
[0059] In the present embodiment, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 includes a traction unit coupled to the second end 130b of the support frame 130 formed to apply traction to a user.
[0060] In the present embodiment, the treatment table 132 has a width of between about 30 inches and about 70 inches and a length of between about 48 inches and about 100 inches. However, the present general inventive concept is not limited thereto.
[0061] In exemplary embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 further includes a locking member to selectably lock the treatment table 132 in various positions between the first position and the second position.
[0062] In further exemplary embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 further includes one or more removable hand rails 150 disposed on opposite sides of the treatment table 132 to provide support for a user. The removable hand rails 150 are formed with a width of about 6 inches to about 36 inches. However, the present general inventive concept is not limited thereto.
[0063] In exemplary embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 further includes a plurality of lockable wheels 114 coupled to the base. The plurality of lockable wheels 114 may be used to lock each wheel 114 in position for the safety of the patient.
[0064] In exemplary embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 a lift mechanism formed to lift the treatment table 132 from a first height to a second different height with respect to the base. However, the present general inventive concept is not limited thereto.
[0065] That is, in alternative embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 100 may include separate and distinct lift mechanisms for elevation, positive and negative tilt. As such, a patient may be able to transfer easily on and off the treatment table 132 while the sliding mechanism is locked.
[0066] In exemplary embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 may further include a locking mechanism designed to lock the treatment table 132 in any elevated and/or inclined position.
[0067] In exemplary embodiments, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200, further includes a digital scale integrally formed between the treatment table 132 and the support frame 130 and configured to provide a load measurement.
[0068] In an exemplary embodiment, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 allows a user to perform lower extremity closed chain exercises. For instance, a user may perform squats when the treatment table 132 is inclined from about 1 degree to about 90 degrees and the foot rest members 136 are inclined from about 1 degree to about 90 degrees with respect to a horizontal plane H1 of the support frame 130. As such, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 100 allows the user to perform squats using from about 1 percent to about 90 percent of the users own weight. The integrated scales of the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 200 allows a health care professional to continuously monitor a weight bearing status of the user in real-time, during exercises critical when users have weight-bearing restrictions due to fractions or injury. In an embodiment, the scales may be integrated with the foot rest members 136. However, the present general inventive concept is not limited thereto.
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[0070] Referring to
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[0072] Referring to
[0073] Next, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 400 may be used for manual traction which allows a health-care professional to apply a traction force on the user disposed on the treatment table 132. The treatment table 132 may further be inclined about 90 degrees and/or declined at least 10 degrees to assist with manual traction of the user.
[0074] Further, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus 400 may be used for mechanical traction which includes a traction motor 160 placed at an end of the support frame 130 which can be activated to provide a traction force on the user disposed on the treatment table 130. As such, when a user is strapped to the treatment table 132, the motor 160 may be used to apply traction force at a predefined amount of force to provide consistency of treatment.
[0075] The combined treatment and exercise apparatus according to the present general inventive concept is designed and configured as a portable therapy apparatus that combines a treatment table, an exercise device, and a traction table into a single, light-weight and portable device. That is, the combined treatment and exercise apparatus is designed as a portable combined treatment, exercise, and traction device designed to easily transition a patient (i.e., a user) from the treatment table to an exercise apparatus capable of being used to perform lower extremity exercises on the patient, without the patient needing to get off the treatment table.
[0076] Although a few exemplary embodiments of the present general inventive concept have been illustrated and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these exemplary embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the general inventive concept, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.