METHOD AND VARIOUS APPLICATIONS OF DELIVERING OBJECT RELATED MESSAGES BY USING WIDE-FREQUENCY SOUND SIGNAL
20230310936 · 2023-10-05
Inventors
Cpc classification
H04B13/005
ELECTRICITY
A63B21/0726
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B22/0076
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2230/425
HUMAN NECESSITIES
H04B11/00
ELECTRICITY
A63B22/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B24/0062
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2225/50
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A63B24/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Method of delivering the object related message by using the format of the wide-frequency sound signal is proposed. Due to both the well-known Doppler effect and the well-known phenomena that the intensity is inversely proportional to the distance in the three-dimensional space, the transmitted wide-frequency sound signal itself indicates some properties of the objected attached by the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter, such as the motion and the distance. Besides, the delivered wide-frequency sound signal also carries the contents detected by one or more corresponding detectors. Such method has many possible applications, such as intelligent fitness equipment, health care, indusial application and so on.
Claims
1. A method of delivering the object related message by using the wide-frequency sound signal, comprising: connecting one or more wide-frequency sound signal transmitters to one or more objects respectively; transmitting one or more messages related to one or more properties of the one or more objects by the one or more wide-frequency sound signal transmitters respectively, wherein the one or more object related messages are carried at the format of the wide-frequency sound signals; and receiving the one or more wide-frequency sound signals by a wide-frequency sound signal receiver.
2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising using one and only one wide-frequency sound signal receiver and a plurality of wide-frequency sound signal transmitters.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the wide-frequency sound signal is chosen from a group consisting of the following: an audio signal and an ultrasonic signal.
4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising at least one of the following: configuring at least two wide-frequency sound signal transmitters such that different wide-frequency sound signals are transmitted with different signal frequencies; configuring at least two wide-frequency sound signal transmitters such that different wide-frequency sound signals are transmitted with different signal intensities; configuring at least one wide-frequency sound signal transmitter such that the frequency of the transmitted wide-frequency sound signal is adjustable; and configuring at least one wide-frequency sound signal transmitter such that the intensity of the transmitted wide-frequency sound signal is adjustable.
5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising analyzing the received one or more wide-frequency sound signals to decide the one or more properties of the one or more objects.
6. The method according to claim 5, further comprising deciding the relative motion between a certain wide-frequency sound signal transmitter and the wide-frequency sound receiver by analyzing the frequency variation of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitted therebetween by reference to the Doppler effect.
7. The method according to claim 5, further comprising at least one of the following: deciding the relative distance variation between a certain wide-frequency sound signal transmitter and the wide-frequency sound signal receiver by analyzing the intensity variation of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitted therebetween by reference to the phenomena that the intensity is inversely proportional to the relative distance in the three-dimensional space; and deciding the relative distance between a certain wide-frequency sound signal transmitter and the wide-frequency sound signal receiver by analyzing the intensity variation of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitted therebetween by reference to the phenomena that the intensity is inversely proportional to the relative distance in the three-dimensional space if the default signal intensity of the certain wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is known.
8. The method according to claim 1, further comprising connecting one or more detectors to the one or more objects respectively, wherein at least one object is connected to a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter and one or more detectors at the same time, wherein one or more contents of one or more object properties detected by one or more detectors are transmitted at the format of the wide-frequency sound signal.
9. The method according to claim 8, further comprising at least one of the following: placing a pressure detector positioned under a weight pan to detect the weight of any goods placed on the weight pan, and transmitting a wide-frequency sound signal carrying the weight message; and placing a touch detector under and separated from a suspended terminal of a seesaw-like device, such that a warning message is carried by a transmitted wide-frequency sound signal when the weight placed on the suspended terminal exceeds a critical value so that the suspend terminals falls and touches the touch detector.
10. The method according to claim 1, further comprising using one and only one host with at least one embedded wide-frequency sound signal receiver to receive at least one wide-frequency sound signal transmitted from at least one wide-frequency sound signal transmitter embedded in at least one fitness equipment respectively.
11. An intelligent fitness equipment, comprising: a fitness equipment; and a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter, wherein the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is connected to a portion of the fitness equipment.
12. The intelligent fitness equipment according to claim 11, wherein the fitness equipment has at least a stable assembly and a movable assembly, and wherein the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to the movable assembly.
13. The intelligent fitness equipment according to claim 11, wherein the fitness equipment has a receiving terminal, wherein a wide-frequency sound signal receiver is placed on the receiving terminal.
14. The intelligent fitness equipment according to claim 11, further comprising at least one of the following: the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is embedded in a dongle with a battery set and a fixing element; and the operation frequency of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is chosen from a group consisting of the following: below 20 KHz, 20-48 KHz, over 48 KHz and any combination thereof.
15. The intelligent fitness equipment according to claim 11, further comprising at least one of the following: the fitness equipment is a spinning bike and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to a pedal; the fitness equipment is a rowing machine and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to an oar grip; the fitness equipment is a treadmill and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to a track; the fitness equipment is a walking machine and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to a pedal; and the fitness equipment is a walking machine and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to a grip.
16. The intelligent fitness equipment according to claim 11, further comprising at least one of the following: the fitness equipment is a dumbbell and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to a certain terminal of the dumbbell; the fitness equipment is a dumbbell and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to a handle used to connecting one or more levels.
17. A method of monitoring human body; connecting a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter to a certain portion of a human body; receiving one or more wide-frequency sound signals transmitted by the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter by using a wide-frequency sound signal receiver; and analyzing the received one or more wide-frequency sound signals to monitor the human body.
18. The method according to claim 17, further comprising attaching the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter to the chest of the human body such that both the respiration rate and the breathing intensity are monitored by analyzing the received one or more wide-frequency sound signals to decide the motion and the movement of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter.
19. The method according to claim 17, further comprising attaching one or more wide-frequency sound signal transmitters to one or more portions of the human body, so as to monitor continuously the human body by analyzing continuously the received one or more wide-frequency sound signals.
20. The method according to claim 17, further comprising attaching a medical detector to the human body and connecting the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter to the detector such that one or more medical messages are sent by the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter at the format of the wide-frequency sound signal.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description referring to the attached drawings.
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] Some embodiments are related to a method of delivering the object related message by using the wide-frequency sound signal. Two essential flowcharts of such method are shown in
[0021] Apparently, one main feature is the usage of the wide-frequency sound signal, no matter audio signal and/or ultrasonic signal, wherein each messages related to an object is carried at the format of the wide-frequency sound signal. In contrast, the conventional skills use the cable and/or the wireless communication, such as Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, to deliver the object related messages. In particular, because there are already many commercial products for audio signal and due to many commercial audio and/or ultrasonic signal transmitters and receivers, the proposed invention needs not to handle related hardware and software but directly uses any available product. Especially, while only audio signal and/or ultrasonic signal has to be generated and transmitted, these commercial products usually have the benefits of low cost and low power consumption. That is to say, the present invention is realized simply by using any existing commercial products.
[0022] One essential benefit of the proposed invention is that many commercial products are capable of receiving the wide-frequency sound signal, such as a microphone embedded in a mobile device, a microphone embedded in a host, or a recent Hi-Res ADC MEMS MIC. Hence, by using a commercial device, a user can communicate with one or more wide-frequency sound signal transmitters via the wide-frequency sound signals and also with one or more peripheral devices via the cable and/or the wireless communications simultaneously. That is to say, the finite number of the cable and/or the wireless communication channels of a commercial product does not limit how many wide-frequency sound signal transmitters is connected, or viewed as does not limit how many objects are monitored by the usage of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter/receiver. In other words, optionally, some variations of the proposed invention use one and only one wide-frequency sound signal receiver to communicate with and multiple wide-frequency sound signal transmitters.
[0023] Another essential benefit of the proposed invention is that one or more variations of a wide-frequency sound signal itself indicate one or more properties of an object attached by a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter. The well-known Doppler effect discloses that the change in frequency of a sound is related to the relative motion between a sound source and a sound an observer. Therefore, the relative distance between a wide-frequency sound signal receiver and one or more wide-frequency sound signal receivers are detectable by analyzing the variation of the frequency of each wide-frequency sound signal received by the receiver respectively. Also a well-known phenomenon discloses that the intensity of a wave is inversely proportional to the relative distance in the three-dimensional space. Therefore, the change of the relative distance between a wide-frequency sound signal receiver and one or more wide-frequency sound signal receivers are detectable by analyzing the variation of the intensity of each wide-frequency sound signal received by the receiver respectively. Even, if the default signal intensity of one or more certain wide-frequency sound signal transmitters are known, the practical relative distances between the wide-frequency sound signal receiver and one or more certain wide-frequency sound signal transmitters are detectable by analyzing the practical intensity of each corresponding wide-frequency sound signal received by the receiver respectively.
[0024] The synergy of the above two advantages is very apparent. By using the wide-frequency sound signal to deliver the object relate message, the wireless communication and/or the wired communication of a commercial device is not interfered, a large number of objects connected to a number of such transmitters are monitored at the same time, even both relative motion and relative distance between such receiver and some objects attached by such transmitters are detectable simultaneously.
[0025] Only as an auxiliary information,
[0026] Surely, when a wide-frequency sound signal receiver is capable of communicating with two of more wide-frequency sound signal transmitters, different communications with different transmitters has to be distinguished. Hence, one option is to configure at least two wide-frequency sound signal transmitters such that different wide-frequency sound signals are transmitted with different signal frequencies, and then the wide-frequency sound signal receiver distinguish simply by their respective frequencies. Another option is to configure at least two wide-frequency sound signal transmitters such that different wide-frequency sound signals are transmitted with different signal intensities, although this option is somehow not as efficient as the above option. Therefore, it is desired to configure one or more wide-frequency sound signal transmitters respectively. Moreover, a commercial product popularly allows the built-in microphone to receive a signal with a large frequency range but the required frequency of a transmitted wide-frequency sound signal for carrying the object related messages usually is limited. Hence, one more option is to configure at least one wide-frequency sound signal transmitter such that the frequency of the transmitted wide-frequency sound signal is adjustable, such as to be adjusted to be different than the frequency of another transmitted wide-frequency sound signal. And another option is to configure at least one wide-frequency sound signal transmitter such that the intensity of the transmitted wide-frequency sound signal is adjustable.
[0027] Furthermore, in addition to analyze the variation of frequency and/or intensity of the wide-frequency sound signal itself for monitor the relative motion and/or relative distance, the invention optionally analyzes the contents contained in such signal for monitor other property(s). In such option, one or more detectors are connected to the one or more objects respectively, wherein at least one object is connected to a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter and one or more detectors at the same time. In this way, one or more contents of one or more object properties detected by one or more detectors are transmitted at the format of the wide-frequency sound signal.
[0028] Without question, depending on the details of the used detector(s), different object properties are detected and transmitted. Hence, the proposed methods correspond to numerous applications. For example, as shown in
[0029] Some embodiments are related to an intelligent fitness equipment having a fitness equipment and a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter connected to a portion of the fitness equipment. Till now, the well-known commercial intelligent fitness equipment uses popularly Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and/or cable to deliver the message detected by the detector placed on a portion of the fitness equipment. For example, the intelligent fitness equipment provided by some big companies, such as Decathlon, Alatech, Bryton and Garmin. Thus, a user of a commercial intelligent fitness equipment handles easily his motion status by using his mobile phone or tablet. Anyway, as discussed above, the number of wireless communication channels of a mobile phone is quite limited. Thus, it is often difficult to connect the detect for receiving signals related his motion status and to connect other periphery device for processing other actions simultaneously, such as to connect both Bluetooth speakers and Wi-Fi projector to enjoy multimedia program while exercising. Significantly, in these embodiments, the usage of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter overcome such difficulty while the microphone of the user's mobile device performs the function of the wide-frequency sound signal receiver.
[0030] These embodiments have a unique advantage. The used wide-frequency sound signal transmitter itself is capable of detecting the operating status of the intelligent fitness equipment. As discussed above, due to the well-known Doppler effect and the well-known inverse square phenomena, the change of frequency and/or intensity of the delivered wide-frequency sound signal is related to related motion and/or related distance between an intelligent fitness equipment (where a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached) and a mobile device owned by the user (wherein a built-in microphone acts as a wide-frequency sound signal receiver is built-in). Hence, these proposed intelligent fitness equipment uses only a set of wide-frequency sound signal transmitter/receiver to monitor the motion and/or position of a fitness equipment with efficiency and low cost. In contrast, the well-known commercial intelligent fitness equipment uses both a detector to detect the operating status of this intelligent fitness equipment and a wireless/wired communication channel to deliver the detected messages. For example, the Hall element is commonly attached to the pedal of the spinning bike so as to record the number of pedal rotations. For example, the gyroscope and/or the multi-axis sensor is commonly used to monitor dynamically the change of motion of a fitness equipment. For example, the video detector is commonly used to recode images and sounds during the operation period of a fitness equipment. For example, the motion sensor is commonly used to track the operating status of a fitness equipment. Clearly, no matter what kind of detector is used by the well-known commercial intelligent equipment, a wireless communication device and/or a wired communication device is further required to delivered the messages detected by the used detector.
[0031] Furthermore, the advantage of high efficiency and low cost is more apparent due to most motions correspond to periodic limb movements, especially due to most indoor motions corresponds to movement back and forth with a certain distance along a fixed direction. Hence, all required messages is fully grasped by using the combination of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter and the wide-frequency sound signal receiver. No other message is required and has to be collected by using other detector.
[0032] Accordingly, in some related embodiments, such as the intelligent spinning bike and the intelligent rowing machine, the fitness equipment has at least a stable assembly and a movable assembly. Where, the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to the movable assembly so as to transmit the wide-frequency sound signal corresponding to the motion status of the movable assembly. Of course, in some other related embodiments, such as the intelligent dumbbell, it is formed in one piece and the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is attached to the one-piece structure so as to transmit the wide-frequency sound signal corresponding to the motion status of the whole one-piece structure.
[0033] In addition, to enhance the user convenience, the fitness equipment has optionally a receiving terminal. Hence, a wide-frequency sound signal receiver, or viewed as the user's mobile device, is optionally placed on the receiving terminal while the user uses the device during the period of using the proposed intelligent fitness equipment. Anyway, if only considering the usage of such wide-frequency sound signal, whether the user place the wide-frequency sound signal receiver, or viewed as the user's mobile device, on the fitness equipment or outside the fitness equipment is not the most essential factor of the proposed intelligent fitness equipment.
[0034] In addition, how to attach the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter to the fitness equipment is not limited. Optionally, the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is embedded in a dongle with a battery set and a fixing element. One advantage is the commercial wide-frequency sound signal transmitter has lower power consumption, so the proposed intelligent fitness equipment can work for a long time without needing to replace the barratry. The details of the fixing elements also are not limit. Some commercial options include magnetic buttons, 3M back sticker, strap and packaging bag.
[0035] The operation frequency of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is not limited. These embodiments only require that the transmitted wide-frequency sound signal has enough bandwidth to carry message and its' propagation is not interfered clearly between such transmitter and such receiver. Optionally, some conducted experiments use the following frequency range: 19.2 KHz and 20 KHz, or even the following frequency range: 14˜22 KHz and 24˜48 KHz. Optionally, some conducted experiments use the following frequency range: below 20 KHz, 20˜48 KHz, over 48 KHZ and any combination thereof. Optionally, some conducted experiments use the following range: frequency range of audio signal, frequency range of ultrasonic signal for general life applications, frequency range of ultrasonic signal for industrial applications and any combination thereof. Anyway, other frequency also is acceptable for the proposed intelligent fitness equipment.
[0036] As shown in
[0037] Some embodiments are related to a method of monitoring human body. The essential flowchart of such method is shown in
[0038] One application of the proposed method is the respiration measurement. By attaching a wide-frequency sound signal transmitter to the chest of a human body, such as chest of a patient, the motion and the movement of the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter is highly equivalent to the up and down variation of the chest during the respiration process. Hence, the transmitted wide-frequency sound signal itself is useful information for deciding both the respiration rate and the breathing intensity of the human body. Then, by analyzing the received one or more wide-frequency sound signals received by a wide-frequency sound signal receiver, an effective respiration measurement is achieved without using any complex and/or expensive respirometer.
[0039] Another application of the proposed method is the human body posture monitoring. By attaching one or more wide-frequency sound signal transmitters to one or more portions of the human body, the human body is monitored continuously by analyzing continuously the received one or more wide-frequency sound signals. For example, when a patient's body posture is changed between laying down, sitting up and standing up, the positions of one or more such transmitters placed on the patient's hands, feet, shoulders and/or abdomens also are changed correspondingly. Therefore, by using one and only one such receiver at fixed position to continuously receive the signals from different such transmitters, whether the patient has obviously changed his body posture is simply determined. For example, when a user is doing yoga in a yoga classroom, the information about the extent degree of the user's limbs is tracked by using multiple such transmitters placed at the ends of the user's limbs and one such receiver (such as a computer host placed in the yoga classroom). For example, when a user is practicing boxing, two wide-frequency sound signal transmitters operated at different frequency ranges are place each of his gloves respectively and a wide-frequency sound signal receiver connected to an analyzing device capable of analyzing the received wide-frequency sound signals is fixedly placed a certain distance in front of the user. Hence, not only the punch rate of the user is determined by detecting the number of Doppler shifts inversions in the received wide-frequency sound signals over a period of time, but also the punch attack distance of the user is determined by detecting the intensity change degree of the received wide-frequency sound signals over a period of time.
[0040] Still another application of the proposed method is the medical monitoring. By a medical detector to the human body and connecting the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter to the detector, one or more medical messages are sent at the format of the wide-frequency sound signal. Then, the communication between the wide-frequency sound signal transmitter and the wide-frequency sound signal receiver may carry the medial message related to the human body. For example, by connecting multiple wide-frequency sound signal transmitters to multiple electrocardiographs respectively, the heartbeat status messages of a number of monitored patients detected by these electrocardiographs are delivered to a wide-frequency sound signal receiver at the format of wide-frequency sound signal together. Hence, in a ward with a large number of inpatients, a nurse on duty simply track the heartbeat status of these inpatients in real time through both the wide-frequency sound signal and processor built inside a handheld device.
[0041] While the invention has been described in terms of what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention needs not be limited to the disclosed embodiments. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims which are to be accorded with the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar structures.