LEADFRAME
20230317567 · 2023-10-05
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01L2224/0615
ELECTRICITY
H01L2224/48108
ELECTRICITY
H01L21/4842
ELECTRICITY
International classification
H01L21/48
ELECTRICITY
H01L25/065
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A leadframe includes a peripheral frame, a plurality of lead pads, and a die attach pad (DAP). Each lead pad is physically connected to the peripheral frame by a respective connecting portion. The DAP is surrounded by the plurality of lead pads. The DAP includes a first protruding portion coupled to a first lead pad on a first side of the DAP and a second protruding portion coupled to a second lead pad on a second side of the DAP opposite the first side. The DAP does not comprise direct connections to the peripheral frame. The leadframe further includes two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the first lead pad on the first side of the DAP; and two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the second lead pad on the second side of the DAP.
Claims
1. A semiconductor package, comprising: a leadframe including a die attach pad surrounded by a plurality of lead pads, wherein the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape and comprises: a first protruding portion on a first side of the die attach pad, the first protruding portion coupled to a first lead pad; multiple lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad aligned with the first lead pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on both sides of the first lead pad; a second protruding portion on a second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the second protruding portion coupled to a second lead pad; and multiple lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad aligned with the second lead pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on both sides of the second lead pad; a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) die attached to the die attach pad of the leadframe, wherein the die attach pad provides electrical ground for the first lead pad and the second lead pad; bonding wires coupling bonding pads for active signals on the IC die to lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad; and bonding wires coupling bonding pads for active signals on the IC die to lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad.
2. The semiconductor package of claim 1, wherein the leadframe further comprises a peripheral frame connected to the plurality of lead pads, wherein the die attach pad does not comprise a direct connection to the peripheral frame.
3. The semiconductor package of claim 1, wherein the die attach pad further comprises: an additional protruding portion on either side of the first protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the first lead pad; and an additional protruding portion on either side of the second protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the second lead pad.
4. The semiconductor package of claim 1, wherein the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape having a length longer than a width, the die attach pad further including: a third protruding portion on the first side of the die attach pad, the third protruding portion coupled to a third lead pad; and a fourth protruding portion on the second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the fourth protruding portion coupled to a fourth lead pad.
5. The semiconductor package of claim 4, wherein the semiconductor package further comprises: a second semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) die attached to the die attach pad of the leadframe; bonding wires coupling bonding pads for ground contact on the second IC die to the third lead pad and the fourth lead pad, respectively; bonding wires coupling bonding pads for active signals on the second IC die to lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on both sides of the third lead pad; and bonding wires coupling bonding pads for active signals on the second IC die to lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on both sides of the fourth lead pad.
6. The semiconductor package of claim 1, wherein the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by straight edges.
7. The semiconductor package of claim 1, wherein the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by curved edges.
8. The semiconductor package of claim 1, further comprising a molding that covers portions of the leadframe, the die attach material, and the die, wherein a portion of the die attach pad and the lead pads are exposed from the package.
9. The semiconductor package of claim 1, wherein the active signals comprise control signals and data signals.
10. A leadframe, comprising: a peripheral frame; a plurality of lead pads, each of the plurality of lead pads physically connected to the peripheral frame by a respective connecting portion; a die attach pad configured for mounting a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) chip, the die attach pad being surrounded by the plurality of lead pads; wherein the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape and includes: a first protruding portion on a first side of the die attach pad, the first protruding portion coupled to a first lead pad; and a second protruding portion on a second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the second protruding portion coupled to a second lead pad, wherein the die attach pad does not comprise direct connections to the peripheral frame; wherein the leadframe further comprises: multiple lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the first lead pad; and multiple lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the second lead pad.
11. The leadframe of claim 10, wherein the die attach pad further comprises: an additional protruding portion on either side of the first protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the first lead pad; and an additional protruding portion on either side of the second protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the second lead pad.
12. The leadframe of claim 11, wherein the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape having a length longer than a width, the die attach pad further including: a third protruding portion on the first side of the die attach pad, the third protruding portion coupled to a third lead pad; and a fourth protruding portion on the second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the fourth protruding portion coupled to a fourth lead pad.
13. The leadframe of claim 10, wherein the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by straight edges.
14. The leadframe of claim 10, wherein the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by curved edges.
15. A method for forming a semiconductor package, comprising: providing a leadframe, including: a peripheral frame; a plurality of lead pads, each of the plurality of lead pads physically connected to the peripheral frame by a respective connecting portion; a die attach pad configured for mounting a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) chip, the die attach pad being surrounded by the plurality of lead pads, wherein the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape and includes: a first protruding portion on a first side of the die attach pad, the first protruding portion coupled to a first lead pad; and a second protruding portion on a second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the second protruding portion coupled to a second lead pad, wherein the die attach pad does not comprise direct connections to the peripheral frame; attaching a first semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) die to the die attach pad; bonding IC die bonding pads for active signals to lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad; bonding IC die bonding pads for active signals to lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad; applying a molding that covers portions of the leadframe, the die attach material, and the die; and separating the plurality of lead pads from the peripheral frame by cutting off the connecting portions between the lead pads and the peripheral frame.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the leadframe further comprises: multiple lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the first lead pad; and multiple lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the second lead pad.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein the die attach pad further comprises: an additional protruding portion on either side of the first protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the first lead pad; and an additional protruding portion on either side of the second protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the second lead pad.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape having a length longer than a width, the die attach pad further including: a third protruding portion on the first side of the die attach pad, the third protruding portion coupled to a third lead pad; and a fourth protruding portion on the second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the fourth protruding portion coupled to a fourth lead pad.
19. The method of claim 15, wherein the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by straight edges.
20. The method of claim 15, wherein the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by curved edges.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
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[0040] In some embodiments, leadframe 200 also includes multiple lead pads on the first side 2200-1 of the die attach pad 220, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the first lead pad. For example, as shown in
[0041] In some embodiments, the die attach pad also includes an additional protruding portion on either side of the first protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the first lead pad. The die attach pad also includes an additional protruding portion on either side of the second protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the second lead pad. Examples of these embodiments are shown in
[0042] In some embodiments, the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape having a length longer than a width. In these embodiments, the die attach pad also includes a third protruding portion on the first side of the die attach pad, the third protruding portion coupled to a third lead pad. The die attach pad also includes a fourth protruding portion on the second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the fourth protruding portion coupled to a fourth lead pad. Examples of these embodiments are shown in
[0043] In the embodiment shown in
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[0046] As shown, a die attach pad is surrounded by a plurality of lead pads, wherein the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape. The die attach pad includes a first protruding portion on a first side of the die attach pad, the first protruding portion coupled to a first lead pad. Multiple lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad are aligned with the first lead pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on both sides of the first lead pad. The die attach pad also includes a second protruding portion on a second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the second protruding portion coupled to a second lead pad. Multiple lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad are aligned with the second lead pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on both sides of the second lead pad.
[0047] As shown in
[0048] In some embodiments, the active signals include control and data signals. The grounding of the first lead pad and the second lead pad between active electrical signals can provide shielding and reduce cross talk and interference.
[0049] In some embodiments, electrical grounding for the semiconductor IC die can be provided either through conductive die attach material or by bonding wires coupling the first lead pad and the second lead pad to ground bonding pads on the IC die.
[0050] As shown in
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[0058] In some embodiments, the die attach pad also includes an additional protruding portion on either side of the first protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the first lead pad. The die attach pad also includes an additional protruding portion on either side of the second protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the second lead pad. Examples of these embodiments are shown in
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[0060] In the embodiment of
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[0062] In some embodiments, the die attach pad 1120 is characterized by a rectangular shape having a length longer than a width and is configured to mount two or more semiconductor IC chips. Some examples are illustrated in
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[0065] Leadframe 1300 also includes a third protruding portion 1323 on the first side of the die attach pad, the third protruding portion 1323 coupled to a third lead pad 1310-3. Leadframe 1300 also includes a fourth protruding portion 1324 on the second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the fourth protruding portion 1324 coupled to a fourth lead pad 1310-4.
[0066] Leadframe 1300 also has other features similar to those in leadframe 200 in
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[0068] In some embodiments, the die attach pad provides electrical ground for the first, second, third, and fourth lead pads. Semiconductor package 1400 also includes bonding wires coupling the bonding pads for active signals on the IC die to lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad and bonding wires coupling bonding pads for active signals on the IC die to lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad.
[0069] In some embodiments, the active signals include control and data signals. The grounding of the first lead pad and the second lead pad between active electrical signals can provide shielding and reduce cross talk and interference.
[0070] In some embodiments, electrical grounding for the semiconductor IC die can be provided either through conductive die attach material or by bonding wires coupling the first lead pad and the second lead pad to ground bonding pads on the IC die.
[0071] As shown in
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[0081] At 1810, the method includes providing a leadframe. In some embodiments, the leadframes can be formed in an array or a strip. For example, a sheet of alloy, such as a copper alloy, is patterned using an etching process or a stamping process. It may include an additional etching process and may be followed by a plating process for the plurality of leadframes.
[0082] In some embodiments, the lead frame includes a peripheral frame, a plurality of lead pads, and a die attach pad. Each of the plurality of lead pads is physically connected to the peripheral frame by a respective connecting portion. The die attach pad is configured for mounting a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) chip. The die attach pad is surrounded by the plurality of lead pads. The die attach pad does not comprise direct connections to the peripheral frame. The die attach pad includes a first protruding portion on a first side of the die attach pad, the first protruding portion coupled to a first lead pad, and a second protruding portion on a second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the second protruding portion coupled to a second lead pad. Examples of the leadframe are described above in connections with
[0083] At 1820, the method includes attaching a first semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) die to the die attach pad. In some embodiments, the semiconductor die is attached to a die attach pad by depositing a die-attach epoxy on each of the die attach pads, placing the semiconductor die on the epoxy, and then curing the epoxy.
[0084] At 1830, the method includes bonding the IC die bonding pads for active signals to the lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad. The method further includes bonding IC die bonding pads for active signals to lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad that are not coupled to the die attach pad. The semiconductor die is attached to the lead pads via wire bonds or other bonding methods.
[0085] At 1840, the method includes applying a molding that covers portions of the leadframe, the die attach material, and the die. For example, a molding compound is applied to cover the semiconductor die and other components with respect to each of the leadframes.
[0086] At 1850, the method includes separating the plurality of lead pads from the peripheral frame by cutting off the connecting portions between the lead pads and the peripheral frame. In some embodiments, the plurality of encapsulated leadframes in the array or strip of leadframes are marked and singulated into respective packages. Each of the packages are then tested.
[0087] In some embodiments of method 1800, the leadframe also includes multiple lead pads on the first side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the first lead pad; and multiple lead pads on the second side of the die attach pad, with two or more of the lead pads disposed on either side of the second lead pad.
[0088] In some embodiments, the die attach pad also includes an additional protruding portion on either side of the first protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the first lead pad; and an additional protruding portion on either side of the second protruding portion, coupled to a respective lead pad on either side of the second lead pad.
[0089] In some embodiments, the die attach pad is characterized by a rectangular shape having a length longer than a width. The die attach pad further includes a third protruding portion on the first side of the die attach pad, the third protruding portion coupled to a third lead pad; and a fourth protruding portion on the second side of the die attach pad opposite the first side, the fourth protruding portion coupled to a fourth lead pad.
[0090] In some embodiments, the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by straight edges.
[0091] In some embodiments, the protruding portions of the die attach pad are characterized by curved edges.
[0092] The features of several embodiments are described above to highlight some aspects of the present disclosure. It is understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and that various modifications or changes in light thereof will be suggested to persons skilled in the art and are to be included within the spirit and purview of this disclosure.