ELECTRICAL CONNECTION SOCKET, PHOTOELECTRIC MODULE, CAGE, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
20230288654 · 2023-09-14
Inventors
Cpc classification
G02B6/4277
PHYSICS
Y02E10/50
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
H01R13/40
ELECTRICITY
H01R12/721
ELECTRICITY
G02B6/4284
PHYSICS
International classification
H01R12/72
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
An electrical connection socket includes an insulated substrate, and the insulated substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface. The insulated substrate includes at least one plug portion. At least two power terminals are disposed in the electric connection area. The signal connection area is provided with an electric signal slot, an opening of the electric signal slot is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate. Along a direction perpendicular to the lower surface, there is a height difference between the electrical signal slot and the connection section. The electrical connection socket can increase a distance between the power terminal and the electrical signal slot in the electrical connection socket, and increase a distance between the power terminal and a metal housing of a module in a matching direction when the electrical connection socket is matched with the module.
Claims
1. An electrical connection socket, comprising an insulated substrate, wherein the insulated substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface used to match with a to-be-plugged module, the insulated substrate comprises at least one plug portion, and each plug portion comprises an electrical connection area used to connect to a power terminal of the to-be-plugged module and a signal connection area used to connect to a signal terminal of the to-be-plugged module; at least two power terminals are disposed in the electrical connection area, one end of each of the at least two power terminals is disposed in the insulated substrate, the other end extends to the lower surface of the insulated substrate through the insulated substrate, each of the at least two power terminals has a connection section used to connect to the power terminal of the to-be-plugged module, and a connection port of the connection section is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate; and the signal connection area is provided with an electrical signal slot, an opening of the electrical signal slot is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate, the electrical signal slot exceeds the connection section, and along a direction perpendicular to the lower surface, there is a height difference between the electrical signal slot and the connection section.
2. The electrical connection socket according to claim 1, wherein the insulated substrate has a concave portion whose opening is located on the side surface, and the connection port of the connection section is located on a bottom of the concave portion.
3. The electrical connection socket according to claim 1, wherein the electrical signal slot comprises a first inner surface and a second inner surface that are disposed opposite to each other, and along a direction from the upper surface to the lower surface of the insulated substrate, the electrical connection socket further comprises: at least one upper signal pin, wherein one end of the at least one upper signal pin is located on the first inner surface, and the other end extends from an interior of the insulated substrate to the lower surface of the insulated substrate through a metal lead; and at least one lower signal pin, wherein one end of the at least one lower signal pin is located on the second inner surface, and the other end extends from the interior of the insulated substrate to the lower surface of the insulated substrate through the metal lead.
4. The electrical connection socket according to claim 3, wherein an extension direction of the connection section of the power terminal is parallel to an extension direction of the electrical signal slot, and along an arrangement direction of the connection section and the electrical signal slot, a distance between the connection section of the power terminal and the upper signal pin is greater than 1.4 mm.
5. The electrical connection socket according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connection socket comprises one plug portion, the insulated substrate comprises a first insulated substrate and a second insulated substrate, the power terminal is disposed on the first insulated substrate, and the second insulated substrate is provided with the electrical signal slot; and the first insulated substrate and the second insulated substrate are of an integrated structure, or the first insulated substrate and the second insulated substrate are of a split structure.
6. The electrical connection socket according to claim 1, wherein the insulated substrate has a central surface, the central surface is located between the upper surface and the lower surface and is parallel to the lower surface, the insulated substrate comprises two plug portions, and the two plug portions are symmetrically disposed relative to the central surface.
7. A photoelectric module, comprising: a housing; a circuit board disposed in the housing, wherein an electrical signal terminal is disposed on the circuit board, and the electrical signal terminal is configured to be plugged and connected to the electrical signal slot of the electrical connection socket, comprising an insulated substrate, wherein the insulated substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface used to match with a to-be-plugged module, the insulated substrate comprises at least one plug portion, and each plug portion comprises an electrical connection area used to connect to a power terminal of the to-be-plugged module and a signal connection area used to connect to a signal terminal of the to-be-plugged module; at least two power terminals are disposed in the electrical connection area, one end of each of the at least two power terminals is disposed in the insulated substrate, the other end extends to the lower surface of the insulated substrate through the insulated substrate, each of the at least two power terminals has a connection section used to connect to the power terminal of the to-be-plugged module, and a connection port of the connection section is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate; and the signal connection area is provided with an electrical signal slot, an opening of the electrical signal slot is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate, the electrical signal slot exceeds the connection section, and along a direction perpendicular to the lower surface, there is a height difference between the electrical signal slot and the connection section; and at least two power terminals, wherein the at least two power terminals are insulated from the housing, one end of the at least two power terminals protrudes from a front end of the housing, another end is connected to a flexible circuit board in the housing, and the at least two power terminals are electrically connected to at least two power terminals of the electrical connection socket in a one-to-one correspondence, to couple a power supply voltage to an electronic device.
8. The photoelectric module according to claim 7, wherein an insulated substrate is disposed on the front end of the housing, the at least two power terminals are telescopically disposed inside the insulated substrate, one end of the at least two power terminals passes through the insulated substrate and protrudes from the housing, and another end passes through the insulated substrate and is connected to the flexible circuit board in the housing.
9. The photoelectric module according to claim 7, wherein the electrical signal terminal is a multi-source agreement, MSA, edge connector terminal.
10. The photoelectric module according to claim 9, wherein the photoelectric module is a small form-factor pluggable SFP module.
11. A cage, comprising a cage housing and a cavity enclosed by the cage housing, wherein the cavity is configured to accommodate an electrical connection socket, comprising an insulated substrate, wherein the insulated substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface used to match with a to-be-plugged module, the insulated substrate comprises at least one plug portion, and each plug portion comprises an electrical connection area used to connect to a power terminal of the to-be-plugged module and a signal connection area used to connect to a signal terminal of the to-be-plugged module; at least two power terminals are disposed in the electrical connection area, one end of each of the at least two power terminals is disposed in the insulated substrate, the other end extends to the lower surface of the insulated substrate through the insulated substrate, each of the at least two power terminals has a connection section used to connect to the power terminal of the to-be-plugged module, and a connection port of the connection section is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate; and the signal connection area is provided with an electrical signal slot, an opening of the electrical signal slot is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate, the electrical signal slot exceeds the connection section, and along a direction perpendicular to the lower surface, there is a height difference between the electrical signal slot and the connection section and; a photoelectric module comprising a housing, and a circuit board disposed in the housing, wherein an electrical signal terminal is disposed on the circuit board, and the electrical signal terminal is configured to be plugged and connected to the electrical signal slot of the electrical connection socket; and at least two power terminals, wherein the at least two power terminals are insulated from the housing, one end of the at least two power terminals protrudes from a front end of the housing, another end is connected to a flexible circuit board in the housing, and the at least two power terminals are electrically connected to at least two power terminals of the electrical connection socket in a one-to-one correspondence, to couple a power supply voltage to an electronic device.
12. An electronic device, comprising an electrical connection socket comprising an insulated substrate, wherein the insulated substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface used to match with a to-be-plugged module, the insulated substrate comprises at least one plug portion, and each plug portion comprises an electrical connection area used to connect to a power terminal of the to-be-plugged module and a signal connection area used to connect to a signal terminal of the to-be-plugged module; at least two power terminals are disposed in the electrical connection area, one end of each of the at least two power terminals is disposed in the insulated substrate, the other end extends to the lower surface of the insulated substrate through the insulated substrate, each of the at least two power terminals has a connection section used to connect to the power terminal of the to-be-plugged module, and a connection port of the connection section is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate; and the signal connection area is provided with an electrical signal slot, an opening of the electrical signal slot is located on the side surface of the insulated substrate, the electrical signal slot exceeds the connection section, and along a direction perpendicular to the lower surface, there is a height difference between the electrical signal slot and the connection section and; a photoelectric module comprising a housing, and a circuit board disposed in the housing, wherein an electrical signal terminal is disposed on the circuit board, and the electrical signal terminal is configured to be plugged and connected to the electrical signal slot of the electrical connection socket; and at least two power terminals, wherein the at least two power terminals are insulated from the housing, one end of the at least two power terminals protrudes from a front end of the housing, another end is connected to a flexible circuit board in the housing, and the at least two power terminals are electrically connected to at least two power terminals of the electrical connection socket in a one-to-one correspondence, to couple a power supply voltage to an electronic device.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041]
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0042] First, an application scenario of this application is described. Electronic devices such as a wireless access point (AP) device and a network camera are usually installed in an area such as an enterprise campus, an indoor ceiling, or a building wall. Because the devices are in distributed layout, obtaining power in a nearby manner increases additional user costs. Therefore, a power over Ethernet (POE) manner is usually used to supply power for the electronic devices.
[0043] When the power over Ethernet manner is used, a conventional optical module is disposed on the electronic device to connect to an optical fiber connector, and an additional POE interface further needs to be disposed on the electronic device to connect to an Ethernet connector. However, the additional POE interface disposed on the electronic device increases complexity of a structure of the electronic device, and increases a size of the electronic device.
[0044] To resolve this problem, in the conventional technology, light and electricity are combined to form an integrated connection solution. However, in the integrated connection solution of an electrical connection socket 10 and an optical module 20 shown in
[0045] Based on the application scenario, this application provides an electronic device, so that all mechanical parts in the electronic device meet safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards.
[0046] Terms used in the following embodiments are merely intended to describe specific embodiments, but are not intended to limit this application. The terms “one”, “a” and “this” of singular forms used in this specification and the appended claims of this application are also intended to include expressions such as “one or more”, unless otherwise specified in the context clearly.
[0047] Reference to “an embodiment”, “some embodiments”, or the like described in this specification indicates that one or more embodiments of this application include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described with reference to embodiments. Therefore, statements such as “in an embodiment”, “in some embodiments”, “in some other embodiments”, and “in other embodiments” that appear at different places in this specification do not necessarily mean referring to a same embodiment. Instead, the statements mean “one or more but not all of embodiments”, unless otherwise specifically emphasized in another manner. The terms “include”, “have”, and their variants all mean “include but are not limited to”, unless otherwise specifically emphasized in another manner.
[0048] The following clearly and describes the technical solutions in embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in embodiments of this application.
[0049]
[0050] In the structure shown in
[0051] To more clearly and intuitively indicate a connection relationship between the electrical connection socket 1 and the photoelectric module 2, a structure in
[0052]
[0053]
[0054] The following describes in detail a structure of the plug portion Q1. With reference to
[0055] It should be understood that a quantity of power terminals 111 in the plug portion Q1 is not limited to two shown in
[0056] In
[0057] In the structure shown in
[0058] Specifically, as shown in
[0059] It should be understood that a minimum distance between the connection section L and the upper signal pin 1123 is H, and the distance H may be designed to increase, to avoid interference of a power supply pulse of the power terminal 111 when the upper signal pin 1123 transmits a high-speed signal at a transmission rate of more than 10 Gbps. This can improve the EMC capability of the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this embodiment of this application, so that the electrical connection socket 1 can meet the EMC certification standard. For example, H may be set to be greater than 1.4 mm. It should be noted that, when the electrical connection socket 1 is matched with the photoelectric module 2 provided in this embodiment of this application, the upper signal pin 1123 in the electrical signal slot 112 bounces up a specific distance in a direction close to the upper surface S1. The minimum distance between the connection section L and the upper signal pin 1123 is a minimum distance between the connection section L and the upper signal pin 1123 after the upper signal pin bounces up.
[0060] It is clear that the structure of the connection section L of the power terminal 111 is not limited to the structure in
[0061] When the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this application is matched with the photoelectric module 2 provided in this application, because the photoelectric module 2 is adapted to the structure of the electrical connection socket 1, power and an electrical signal can be transmitted between the photoelectric module 2 and the electrical connection socket 1. A specific structure of the photoelectric module 2 provided in this application is described in detail subsequently.
[0062] It is clear that the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this application can be connected to the photoelectric module 2 provided in this application, and can further be applied to various encapsulation interface modules, for example, a small form-factor pluggable (SFP) encapsulated optical module, an electrical interface module, and a quad small form-factor pluggable (QSFP) encapsulated optical module. Specifically, the electrical signal slot 112 in the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this application can be adapted to various types of to-be-plugged modules.
[0063] When the to-be-plugged module is a common module 2′ shown in
[0064] It is clear that as a structure shown in
[0065] The plug portion Q1 and the plug portion Q2 are symmetrically disposed relative to the central surface 0, the structure in the plug portion Q2 and the structure in the plug portion Q1 are in a “mirror” state. Therefore, the structure inside the plug portion Q2 is not further described herein.
[0066] In addition, the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this application may alternatively include only the plug portion Q1. Specifically, in a structure shown in
[0067] It should be noted that in the structure shown in
[0068] It is clear that, in the structure shown in
[0069] In addition, the insulated substrate 11 may be disposed as two separate parts. Specifically, in a structure shown in
[0070]
[0071] When the photoelectric module 2 provided in this embodiment of this application is matched with the electrical connection socket 1, and the electrical connection socket 1 is the electrical connection socket 1 shown in
[0072] During specific setting, because a preparation material of the housing 21 is usually metal, an insulated structure between the power terminal 23 and the housing 21 may be shown in
[0073] The photoelectric module 2 provided in this embodiment of this application may be matched with the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this embodiment of this application, and may further be connected to a common electrical connection socket 1′ (a socket different from the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this embodiment of this application is defined as a common electrical connection socket 1′) shown in
[0074] When the photoelectric module 2 provided in this embodiment of this application is matched with the common electrical connection socket 1′, the power terminal 23 in the photoelectric module 2 abuts against a side surface of the common electrical connection socket 1′. In view of this, the power terminal 23 shown in
[0075] It is clear that the common electrical connection socket 1′ is not limited to the structure in
[0076] It should be understood that, when the photoelectric module 2 provided in this application is matched with the electrical connection socket 1 provided in this application, the electrical connection socket 1 may have a different electrical signal slot 112 based on a different model of the electrical signal terminal 221 in the photoelectric module 2. For example, when the electrical signal terminal 221 in the photoelectric module 2 is a multi-source agreement (MSA) edge connector terminal, the electrical signal slot 112 in the electrical connection socket 1 may be an MSA edge connector slot.
[0077] It should be noted that, the photoelectric module 2 provided in this application may be prepared by adding at least one pair of telescopic elastic power terminals 23 based on a current standard small form-factor pluggable SFP module.
[0078] The foregoing descriptions are merely specific implementations of this application, but are not intended to limit the protection scope of this application. Any variation or replacement readily figured out by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application shall fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.