ADJUSTABLE SHADING MODULE
20230132867 · 2023-05-04
Inventors
Cpc classification
G03B17/12
PHYSICS
H04N23/55
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
An adjustable shading module includes a base, an optical image capturing system, and at least one shading cover. The base has an optical mounting portion and a cover mounting portion that are integrally formed. The optical mounting portion has a chamber and a through-hole communicating with the chamber. The cover mounting portion is located on a side of the optical mounting portion. The optical image capturing system has an optical lens assembly disposed in the chamber and having an optical axis and at least two lenses arranged in order along the optical axis from an object side to an image side. The object side of the optical lens assembly faces the through-hole. The optical axis passes through the through-hole. The shading cover is disposed on the cover mounting portion and is movable on a moving path, which is not parallel to the optical axis, to close or open the through-hole.
Claims
1. An adjustable shading module, comprising: a base having an optical mounting portion and a cover mounting portion that are integrally formed as a monolithic unit, wherein the optical mounting portion has a chamber and a through-hole communicating with the chamber, and the cover mounting portion is located on a side of the optical mounting portion; an optical image capturing system having an optical lens assembly, wherein the optical lens assembly has an optical axis and at least two lenses arranged in order along the optical axis from an object side to an image side; the optical lens assembly is disposed in the chamber, and an object side of the optical lens assembly faces towards the through-hole, and the optical axis passes through the through-hole; at least one shading cover disposed on the cover mounting portion, wherein the at least one shading cover is movable on a moving path to close or open the through-hole; the moving path is not parallel to the optical axis; wherein the optical lens assembly satisfies:
1.0≤f/HEP≤10.0;
0 deg<HAF≤150 deg; wherein f is a focal length of the optical lens assembly; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical lens assembly; HAF is a half of a maximum field angle of the optical lens assembly.
2. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cover mounting portion has a guiding groove accompany with the moving path; the at least one shading cover is disposed in the guiding groove; a side of the at least one shading cover opposite to the through-hole has a forced portion that is adapted to be pushed to move on the moving path.
3. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 2, wherein the forced portion is a recess or a projection.
4. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one at least one driving device for driving the at least one shading cover to move on the moving path relative to the optical lens assembly, wherein the base has a driver mounting portion that is integrally formed with the optical mounting portion and the cover mounting portion; the driver mounting portion has at least one receiving space; the at least one driving device is disposed in the at least one receiving space.
5. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the at least one driving device comprises an electromagnet; the at least one shading cover comprises a magnetic member; the electromagnet generates a magnetic field based on a received current to repel or attract the magnetic member, thereby driving the at least one shading cover to displace.
6. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the at least one driving device comprises a motor connected to the at least one shading cover to drive the at least one shading cover to move on the moving path relative to the optical lens assembly.
7. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the at least one receiving space and the chamber are adjacent and are arranged along a reference axis that is not parallel to the optical axis.
8. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 7, wherein the reference axis is perpendicular to the optical axis.
9. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the at least one driving device comprises a first driving unit and a second driving unit; the at least one shading cover comprises a first shading cover and a second shading cover; the first shading cover is driven by the first driving unit to move on a first moving path to close or open the through-hole; the second shading cover is driven by the second driving unit to move on a second moving path to close or open the through-hole.
10. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first shading cover has a first light-transmitting hole; the second shading cover has a second light-transmitting hole; the first shading cover and the second shading cover are respectively driven by the first driving unit and the second driving unit to move to a closed position, a partial-open position, and an open position; the first light-transmitting hole and the second light-transmitting hole respectively have a first projection surface and a second projection surface on a reference surface perpendicular to the optical axis; the first projection surface and the second projection surface not overlap when the first shading cover and the second shading cover are located at the closed position; the first projection surface and the second projection surface partially overlap when the first shading cover and the second shading cover are located at the partial-open position; the first projection surface and the second projection surface completely overlap when the first shading cover and the second shading cover are located at the open position.
11. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 9, wherein the at least one receiving space comprises a first receiving space and a second receiving space; the chamber is located between the first receiving space and the second receiving space; the first driving unit is received in the first receiving space, and the second driving unit is received in the second receiving space.
12. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 7, wherein the at least one driving device comprises a plurality of electromagnets arranged along the reference axis; the at least one shading cover comprises a magnetic member; the electromagnets generate a magnetic field based on a received current to repel or attract the magnetic member, thereby driving the at least one shading cover to displace.
13. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one shading cover has at least one light-transmitting hole; the at least one shading cover is movable along the moving path to a position that the at least one light-transmitting hole communicates with the through-hole to open the through-hole or to a position that the at least one light-transmitting hole does not communicate with the through-hole to close the through-hole.
14. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 13, wherein the at least one shading cover has a plurality of light-transmitting holes; the light-transmitting holes respectively have different diameters and are disposed on the at least one shading cover along the moving path.
15. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving path is perpendicular to the optical axis.
16. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving path is a straight line or a curve.
17. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the optical lens assembly comprises three to eight lenses with refractive power and satisfies:
0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95; wherein HOS is a distance on the optical axis between an image plane of the optical lens assembly and an object-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the object side; InTL is a distance from the object-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the object side to an image-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the image side.
18. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the optical lens assembly further comprises an aperture and satisfies:
0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1; wherein InS is a distance between the aperture and an image plane of the optical lens assembly on the optical axis; HOS is a distance on the optical axis between the image plane and an object-side surface of one of the at least two lenses that is the closest to the object side.
19. An adjustable shading module, comprising: a base having an optical mounting portion and a cover mounting portion that are integrally formed as a monolithic unit, wherein the optical mounting portion has a chamber and a through-hole communicating with the chamber, and the cover mounting portion is located on a side of the optical mounting portion; an optical image capturing system having an optical lens assembly and an image sensor, wherein the optical lens assembly has an optical axis and at least two lenses arranged in order along the optical axis from an object side to an image side; the optical lens assembly is disposed in the chamber, and the object side of the optical lens assembly faces towards the through-hole, and the optical axis passes through the through-hole; the image sensor is disposed in the chamber and is located at an image plane of the optical lens assembly; at least one shading cover disposed on the cover mounting portion, wherein the at least one shading cover is movable on a moving path to close or open the through-hole, and the moving path is not parallel to the optical axis; wherein the optical lens assembly satisfies:
0.5≤HOS/f≤150; and
1.0≤f/HEP≤10.0; wherein f is a focal length of the optical lens assembly; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical lens assembly; HOS is a distance on the optical axis between the image plane and an object-side surface of one of the at least two lenses that is the closest to the object side.
20. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 19, wherein the cover mounting portion has a guiding groove accompany with the moving path; the at least one shading cover is disposed in the guiding groove; a side of the at least one shading cover opposite to the through-hole has a forced portion that is adapted to be pushed to move on the moving path.
21. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 20, wherein the forced portion is a recess or a projection.
22. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 19, further comprising at least one driving device for driving the at least one shading cover to move on the moving path relative to the optical lens assembly, wherein the base has a driver mounting portion that is integrally formed with the optical mounting portion and the cover mounting portion; the driver mounting portion has at least one receiving space; the at least one driving device is disposed in the at least one receiving space.
23. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 22, wherein the at least one driving device comprises an electromagnet; the at least one shading cover comprises a magnetic member; the electromagnet generates a magnetic field based on a received current to repel or attract the magnetic member, thereby driving the at least one shading cover to displace.
24. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 22, wherein the at least one driving device comprises a motor connected to the at least one shading cover to drive the at least one shading cover to move on the moving path relative to the optical lens assembly.
25. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 22, wherein the at least one receiving space and the chamber are adjacent and are arranged along a reference axis that is not parallel to the optical axis.
26. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 25, wherein the reference axis is perpendicular to the optical axis.
27. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 22, wherein the at least one driving device comprises a first driving unit and a second driving unit; the at least one shading cover comprises a first shading cover and a second shading cover; the first shading cover is driven by the first driving unit to move on a first moving path to close or open the through-hole; the second shading cover is driven by the second driving unit to move on a second moving path to close or open the through-hole.
28. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 27, wherein the first shading cover has a first light-transmitting hole; the second shading cover has a second light-transmitting hole; the first shading cover and the second shading cover are respectively driven by the first driving unit and the second driving unit to move to a closed position, a partial-open position, and an open position; the first light-transmitting hole and the second light-transmitting hole respectively have a first projection surface and a second projection surface on a reference surface perpendicular to the optical axis; the first projection surface and the second projection surface not overlap when the first shading cover and the second shading cover are located at the closed position; the first projection surface and the second projection surface partially overlap when the first shading cover and the second shading cover are located at the partial-open position; the first projection surface and the second projection surface completely overlap when the first shading cover and the second shading cover are located at the open position.
29. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 27, wherein the at least one receiving space comprises a first receiving space and a second receiving space; the chamber is located between the first receiving space and the second receiving space; the first driving unit is received in the first receiving space, and the second driving unit is received in the second receiving space.
30. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 25, wherein the at least one driving device comprises a plurality of electromagnets arranged along the reference axis; the at least one shading cover comprises a magnetic member; the electromagnets generate a magnetic field based on a received current to repel or attract the magnetic member, thereby driving the at least one shading cover to displace.
31. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 19, wherein the at least one shading cover has at least one light-transmitting hole; the at least one shading cover is movable along the moving path to a position that the at least one light-transmitting hole communicates with the through-hole to open the through-hole or to a position that the at least one light-transmitting hole does not communicate with the through-hole to close the through-hole.
32. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 31, wherein the at least one shading cover has a plurality of light-transmitting holes; the light-transmitting holes respectively have different diameters and are disposed on the at least one shading cover along the moving path.
33. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 19, wherein the moving path is perpendicular to the optical axis.
34. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 19, wherein the moving path is a straight line or a curve.
35. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 19, wherein the optical lens assembly comprises three to eight lenses with refractive power and satisfies:
0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95; wherein InTL is a distance from the object-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the object side to an image-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the image side.
36. The adjustable shading module as claimed in claim 19, wherein the optical lens assembly further comprises an aperture and satisfies:
0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1; wherein InS is a distance between the aperture and an image plane of the optical lens assembly on the optical axis.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] The present invention will be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of some illustrative embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0083] An adjustable shading module of an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in
[0084] The optical mounting portion 12a has a chamber R1 and a through-hole H1 communicating with the chamber R1. The cover mounting portion 12b is located on a side of the optical mounting portion 12a. The optical image capturing system 10 includes an optical lens assembly 101, wherein the optical lens assembly 101 has an optical axis A and at least two lenses L arranged in order along the optical axis A from an object side to an image side. The optical lens assembly 101 is disposed in the chamber R1, and the object side of the optical lens assembly 101 faces towards the through-hole H1, wherein the optical axis A passes through the through-hole H1. The shading cover 13 is disposed on the cover mounting portion 12b and is movable on a moving path to close or open the through-hole H1, wherein the moving path is not parallel to the optical axis A. The optical lens assembly 101 satisfies: 1.0≤f/HEP≤10.0 and 0 deg <HAF≤150 deg, wherein f is a focal length of the optical lens assembly 101; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical lens assembly 101; HAF is a half of a maximum view angle of the optical lens assembly 101. The optical lens assembly 101 includes three to eight lenses with refractive power and satisfies: 0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95, wherein a distance on the optical axis A between the image plane and an object-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the object side is denoted by HOS; a distance from the object-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the object side to an image-side surface of one of the lenses that is the closest to the image side is denoted by InTL. The optical lens assembly 101 further includes an aperture and satisfies: 0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1, wherein a distance on the optical axis A between the aperture and the image plane is denoted by InS.
[0085] With the shading cover 13 that could move on the moving path to close or open the through-hole H1, the optical image capturing system 10 could be switched between an open state S1 and a closed state S2. Referring to
[0086] The cover mounting portion 12b has a guiding groove 121 accompany with the moving path, thereby the shading cover 13 could be stably disposed in the guiding groove 121 and could move along the guiding groove 121 to be hard to disengaged from the base 12. Additionally, a forced portion 131 could be provided on a side of the shading cover 13 opposite to the through-hole H1, thereby the forced portion 131 could be pushed to move on the moving path. For instance, referring to
[0087] In an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable shading module 1 includes at least one driving device for driving the at least one shading cover to move on the moving path relative to the optical lens assembly 101, and the base has a driver mounting portion that is integrally formed with the optical mounting portion and the cover mounting portion. The driver mounting portion has at least one receiving space. The at least one driving device is disposed in the at least one receiving space. The at least one receiving space is adjacent to the chamber, wherein the at least one receiving space and the chamber are arranged along a reference axis not parallel to the optical axis A.
[0088] Referring to
[0089] For instance, when the electromagnet 14 does not receive current, the shading cover 13 is in a position blocking ambient light from entering the optical image capturing system 10 through the through-hole H1 to make the optical image capturing system 10 be in the closed state S2, as shown in
[0090] Referring to
[0091] In an embodiment, the at least one shading cover has at least one light-transmitting hole, wherein the at least one shading cover could move along the moving path to a position that the at least one light-transmitting hole communicates with the through-hole H1 to open the through-hole H1 or to a position that the at least one light-transmitting hole does not communicate with the through-hole H1 to close the through-hole H1. In an embodiment, the at least one shading cover has a plurality of light-transmitting holes, wherein the light-transmitting holes respectively have different diameters and are arranged on the at least one shading cover along the moving path. For instance, referring to
[0092] In an embodiment, the at least one driving device includes a plurality of electromagnets arranged along the reference axis X, wherein the electromagnets generate a magnetic field based on a received current to repel or attract the magnetic member 133, thereby to drive the shading cover 13 to displace. For instance, referring to
[0093] In the embodiment shown in
[0094] In an embodiment, the driving device could include more than two electromagnets. Referring to
[0095] In an embodiment, the at least one driving device includes a first driving unit and a second driving unit, and the at least one shading cover includes a first shading cover and a second shading cover, wherein the first shading cover could be driven by the first driving unit to move on a first moving path to close or open the through-hole H1, and the second shading cover could be driven by the second driving unit to move on a second moving path to close or open the through-hole H1. The at least one receiving space includes a first receiving space and a second receiving space, wherein the chamber is located between the first receiving space and the second receiving space, and the first driving unit is received in the first receiving space, and the second driving unit is received in the second receiving space.
[0096] For instance, referring to
[0097] Additionally, the first shading cover 13′ has a first light-transmitting hole 137, and the second shading cover 13″ has a second light-transmitting hole 139, wherein the first shading cover 13′ and the second shading cover 13″ could be respectively driven by the first driving unit and the second driving unit to move to a closed position, a partial-open position, and an open position. Referring to
[0098] In the aforementioned embodiment, the first driving unit and the second driving unit respectively include a motor as an example, however, in other embodiments the first driving unit and the second driving unit could include a plurality of electromagnets 141, 143, 145 arranged along the reference axis X, as shown in
[0099] In the aforementioned embodiment, the moving path of the shading cover 13 is perpendicular to the optical axis A and is a straight line as an example. In practice, the moving path of the shading cover 13 could be not perpendicular to the optical axis A, as shown in
[0100] In an embodiment, referring to
[0101] The adjustable shading module 1 of the present invention could work in three wavelengths, including 486.1 nm, 587.5 nm, and 656.2 nm, wherein 587.5 nm is a main reference wavelength and is the reference wavelength for obtaining the technical characters. The adjustable shading module 1 of the present invention could also work in five wavelengths, including 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, wherein 555 nm is a main reference wavelength and is the reference wavelength for obtaining the technical characters.
[0102] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.5≤ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≤15, and a preferable range is 1≤ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≤3.0, wherein PPR is a ratio of a focal length f of the adjustable shading module to a focal length fp of each of lenses with positive refractive power; NPR is a ratio of the focal length f of the adjustable shading module to a focal length fn of each of lenses with negative refractive power; ΣPPR is a sum of the PPRs of each positive lens; and ΣNPR is a sum of the NPRs of each negative lens. It is helpful for control of an entire refractive power and an entire length of the adjustable shading module.
[0103] The adjustable shading module could further provide with an image sensor on an image plane of the adjustable shading module. The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies HOS/HOI≤50; and 0.5≤HOS/f≤150, and a preferable range is 1≤HOS/HOI≤40; and 1≤HOS/f≤140, wherein HOI is a half of a diagonal of an effective sensing area of the image sensor (i.e., a maximum image height of the adjustable shading module), and HOS is a distance on the optical axis between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image plane. It is helpful for reduction of the size of the adjustable shading module for used on thin and portable electronic products.
[0104] Additionally, the adjustable shading module of the present invention could further provide with an aperture to reduce stray light and improve image quality.
[0105] In the adjustable shading module of the present invention, the aperture could be a front aperture or a middle aperture, wherein the front aperture is provided between the object and the first lens, and the middle aperture is provided between the first lens and the image plane. The front aperture provides a longer distance between an exit pupil of the adjustable shading module and the image plane, which allows to receive more elements and increases an efficiency that the image sensor receives images. The middle aperture could enlarge a view angle of view of the adjustable shading module, thereby allowing the adjustable shading module has an advantage of a wide-angle lens. The adjustable shading module satisfies 0.1≤InS/HOS≤1.1, wherein InS is a distance between the aperture and the image plane. It is helpful for size reduction and wide angle.
[0106] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤ΣTP/InTL≤0.9, wherein InTL is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image-side surface of the sixth lens, and ΣTP is a sum of central thicknesses of the lenses on the optical axis. It is helpful for the contrast of image and yield rate of manufacture and provides a suitable back focal length for installation of other elements.
[0107] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.001≤|R1/R2|≤25, and a preferable range is 0.01≤|R1/R2|<12, wherein R1 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens, and R2 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens. It provides the first lens with a suitable positive refractive power to reduce the increase rate of the spherical aberration.
[0108] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies −7<(R11−R12)/(R11+R12)<50, wherein R11 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the sixth lens, and R12 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the sixth lens. It may modify the astigmatic field curvature.
[0109] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies IN12/f≤60, wherein IN12 is a distance on the optical axis between the first lens and the second lens. It may correct chromatic aberration and improve the performance.
[0110] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies IN56/f≤3.0, wherein IN56 is a distance on the optical axis between the fifth lens and the sixth lens. It may correct chromatic aberration and improve the performance.
[0111] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤(TP1+IN12)/TP2≤10, wherein TP1 is a central thickness of the first lens on the optical axis, and TP2 is a central thickness of the second lens on the optical axis. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the adjustable shading module and improve the performance.
[0112] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤(TP6+IN56)/TP5≤15, wherein TP5 is a central thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis, TP6 is a central thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis, and IN56 is a distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the adjustable shading module and reduce a total height thereof
[0113] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)<1, wherein TP4 is a central thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis, IN34 is a distance on the optical axis between the third lens and the fourth lens, IN45 is a distance on the optical axis between the fourth lens and the fifth lens. It may fine tune and correct the aberration of the incident rays layer by layer, and reduce the height of the adjustable shading module.
[0114] The adjustable shading module satisfies 0 mm≤HVT61≤3 mm; 0 mm<HVT62≤6 mm; 0≤HVT61/HVT62; 0 mm≤|SGC61|≤0.5 mm; 0 mm<|SGC62|≤2 mm; and 0<|SGC62|/(|SGC62|+TP6)≤0.9, wherein HVT61 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point C61 on the object-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis; HVT62 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point C62 on the image-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis; SGC61 is a distance on the optical axis between a point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens where the optical axis passes through and a point where the critical point C61 projects on the optical axis; SGC62 is a distance on the optical axis between a point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens where the optical axis passes through and a point where the critical point C62 projects on the optical axis. It is helpful to correct the off-axis view field aberration.
[0115] The adjustable shading module satisfies 0.2≤HVT62/HOI≤0.9, and preferably satisfies 0.3≤HVT62/HOI≤0.8. It may help to correct the peripheral aberration around the adjustable shading module.
[0116] The adjustable shading module satisfies 0≤HVT62/HOS≤0.5, and preferably satisfies 0.2≤HVT62/HOS≤0.45. It may help to correct the peripheral aberration around the adjustable shading module.
[0117] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0<SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≤0.9; 0<SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≤0.9, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1≤SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≤0.6; 0.1≤SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≤0.6, wherein SGI611 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis; SGI621 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0118] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0<SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≤0.9; 0<SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≤0.9, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1≤SGI612 /(SGI612+TP6)≤0.6; 0.1≤SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≤0.6, wherein SGI612 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI622 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0119] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF611|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF621|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF611|≤3.5 mm; 1.5 mm≤|HIF621|≤3.5 mm, wherein HIF611 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis; HIF621 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis.
[0120] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF612|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF622|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF622|≤3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≤|HIF612|≤3.5 mm, wherein HIF612 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis; HIF622 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis.
[0121] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF613|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF623|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF623|≤3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≤|HIF613|≤3.5 mm, wherein HIF613 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the third closest to the optical axis; HIF723 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the third closest to the optical axis.
[0122] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF614|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF624|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF624|≤3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≤|HIF614|≤3.5 mm, wherein HIF614 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis; HIF624 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis.
[0123] The adjustable shading module of the present invention satisfies: 0mm<PhiA≤17.4 mm, and a preferable range is 0 mm<PhiA≤13.5 mm; 0 mm<PhiC≤17.7 mm, and a preferable range is 0 mm<PhiC≤14 mm; 0 mm<PhiD≤18 mm, and a preferable range is 0 mm<PhiD≤15 mm; 0 mm<TH1≤5 mm, and a preferable range is 0 mm<TH1≤0.5 mm; 0 mm<TH2≤5 mm, and a preferable range is 0 mm<TH2≤0.5 mm; 0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.99, and a preferable range is 0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.97; 0 mm<TH1+TH2≤10 mm, and a preferable range is 0 mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5 mm; 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.95, and a preferable range is 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.5; 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOS≤0.95, and a preferable range is 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOS≤0.5; 0<(TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.95, and a preferable range is 0<(TH1+TH2)/ PhiA≤0.5.
[0124] In an embodiment, the lenses of high Abbe number and the lenses of low Abbe number are arranged in an interlaced arrangement that could be helpful for correction of aberration of the adjustable shading module.
[0125] An equation of aspheric surface is
z=ch.sup.2/[1+[1−(k+1)c.sup.2h.sup.2].sup.0.5]+A4h.sup.4+A6h.sup.6+A8h.sup.8+A10h.sup.10+A12h.sup.12+A14h.sup.14+A16h.sup.16+A18h.sup.18+A20h.sup.20+ . . . (1)
[0126] wherein z is a depression of the aspheric surface; k is conic constant; c is reciprocal of the radius of curvature; and A4, A6, A8, A10, Al2, A14, A16, A18, and A20 are high-order aspheric coefficients.
[0127] In the adjustable shading module, the lenses could be made of plastic or glass. The plastic lenses may reduce the weight and lower the cost of the adjustable shading module, and the glass lenses may control the thermal effect and enlarge the space for arrangement of the refractive power of the adjustable shading module. In addition, the opposite surfaces (object-side surface and image-side surface) of the first to the seventh lenses could be aspheric that can obtain more control parameters to reduce aberration. The number of aspheric glass lenses could be less than the conventional spherical glass lenses, which is helpful for reduction of the height of the adjustable shading module.
[0128] In the present invention, when it comes to the lens has a convex surface, it means that the surface is convex around a position, through which the optical axis passes, and when it comes to the lens has a concave surface, it means that the surface is concave around a position, through which the optical axis passes.
[0129] The adjustable shading module of the present invention could be applied in a dynamic focusing optical system. It is superior in the correction of aberration and high imaging quality so that it could be allied in lots of fields.
[0130] The adjustable shading module of the present invention could further include a driving module to meet different demands, wherein the driving module could be coupled with the lenses to move the lenses. The driving module could be a voice coil motor (VCM), which is used to move the lens for focusing, or could be an optical image stabilization (OIS) component, which is used to lower the possibility of having the problem of image blurring which is caused by subtle movements of the lens while shooting.
[0131] To meet different requirements, at least one lens among the first lens to the seventh lens of the adjustable shading module of the present invention could be a light filter, which filters out light of wavelength shorter than 500nm. Such effect could be achieved by coating on at least one surface of the lens, or by using materials capable of filtering out short waves to make the lens.
[0132] To meet different requirements, the image plane of the adjustable shading module in the present invention could be either flat or curved. If the image plane is curved (e.g., a sphere with a radius of curvature), the incidence angle required for focusing light on the image plane could be decreased, which is not only helpful to shorten the length of the adjustable shading module (TTL), but also helpful to increase the relative illuminance.
[0133] Several optical embodiments are provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for the best understanding, which are:
First Optical Embodiment
[0134] Referring to
[0135] As shown in
[0136] The first lens 110 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 112 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 114 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 112 has two inflection points. A profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARS11, and a profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARS12. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side 112 surface of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARE11, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARE12. A thickness of the first lens 110 on the optical axis is denoted by TP1.
[0137] The first lens 110 satisfies: SGI111=−0.0031 mm; |SGI111|/(|SGI111|+TP1)=0.0016, wherein a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 112, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, is denoted by SGI111, and a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis is denoted by SGI121.
[0138] The first lens 110 satisfies SGI112=1.3178 mm; |SGI112|/(|SGI112|+TP1)=0.4052, wherein a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 112, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, is denoted by SGI112, and a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis is denoted by SGI122.
[0139] The first lens 110 satisfies: HIF111=0.5557 mm; HIF111/HOI=0.1111; wherein a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF111, and a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF121.
[0140] The first lens 110 satisfies: HIF112=5.3732 mm; HIF112/HOI=1.0746; wherein a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110, which is the second closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF112, and a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110, which is the second closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF122.
[0141] The second lens 120 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 122 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 124 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 122 has an inflection point. A profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface 122 of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARS21, and a profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface 124 of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARS22. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface 122 of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARE21, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface 124 of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARS22. A thickness of the second lens 120 on the optical axis is denoted by TP2.
[0142] The second lens 120 satisfies: SGI211=0.1069 mm; |SGI211|/(|SGI211|+TP2)=0.0412; SGI221=0 mm; |SGI221|/(|SGI221|+TP2)=0; wherein a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 122 of the second lens 120, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 122, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, is denoted by SGI211, and a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 124 of the second lens 120, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface 124, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis is denoted by SGI221.
[0143] The second lens 120 satisfies: HIF211=1.1264 mm; HIF211/HOI=0.2253; HIF221=0 mm; HIF221/HOI=0; wherein a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the object-side surface 122 of the second lens 120, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF211, and a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the image-side surface 124 of the second lens 120, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF221.
[0144] The third lens 130 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 132, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 134, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 132 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 134 has an inflection point. A profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface 132 of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARS31, and a profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface 134 of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARS32. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface 132 of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARE31, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface 134 of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARS32. A thickness of the third lens 130 on the optical axis is denoted by TP3.
[0145] The third lens 130 satisfies: SGI311=−0.3041 mm; |SGI311|/(|SGI311|+TP3)=0.4445; SGI321=−0.1172 mm; |SGI321|/(|SGI321|+TP3)=0.2357; wherein SGI311 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 132 of the third lens 130, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 132, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI321 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 134 of the third lens 130, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface 134, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0146] The third lens 130 satisfies: HIF311=1.5907 mm; HIF311/HOI=0.3181; HIF321=1.3380 mm; HIF321/HOI=0.2676; wherein HIF311 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 132 of the third lens 130, which is the closest to the optical axis; HIF321 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 134 of the third lens 130, which is the closest to the optical axis.
[0147] The fourth lens 140 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 142, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 144, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 142 has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 144 has an inflection point. A profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface 142 of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARS41, and a profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface 144 of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARS42. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface 142 of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARE41, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface 144 of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARS42. A thickness of the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis is denoted by TP4.
[0148] The fourth lens 140 satisfies: SGI411=0.0070 mm; |SGI411|/(|SGI411|+TP4)=0.0056; SGI421=0.0006 mm; |SGI421|/(|SGI421|+TP4)=0.0005; wherein SGI411 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 142 of the fourth lens 140, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 142, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI421 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 144 of the fourth lens 140, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface 144, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0149] The fourth lens 140 satisfies: SGI412=−0.2078 mm; |SGI412|/(|SGI412|+TP4)=0.1439; wherein SGI412 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 142 of the fourth lens 140, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 142, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI422 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 144 of the fourth lens 140, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface 144, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0150] The fourth lens 140 further satisfies: HIF411=0.4706 mm; HIF411/HOI=0.0941; HIF421=0.1721 mm; HIF421/HOI=0.0344; wherein HIF411 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 142 of the fourth lens 140, which is the closest to the optical axis; HIF421 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 144 of the fourth lens 140, which is the closest to the optical axis.
[0151] The fourth lens 140 satisfies: HIF412=2.0421 mm; HIF412/HOI=0.4084; wherein HIF412 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 142 of the fourth lens 140, which is the second closest to the optical axis; HIF422 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 144 of the fourth lens 140, which is the second closest to the optical axis.
[0152] The fifth lens 150 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 152, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 154, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 152 has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 154 has an inflection point. A profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARS51, and a profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARS52. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARE51, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARE52. A thickness of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis is denoted by TP5.
[0153] The fifth lens 150 satisfies: SGI511=0.00364 mm; |SGI511|/(|SGI511|+TP5)=0.00338; SGI521=−0.63365 mm; |SGI521|/(|SGI521|+TP5)=0.37154; wherein SGI511 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 152, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI521 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface 154, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0154] The fifth lens 150 satisfies: SGI512=−0.32032 mm; |SGI512|/(|SGI512|+TP5)=0.23009; wherein SGI512 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 152, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI522 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0155] The fifth lens 150 further satisfies: SGI513=0 mm; |SGI513|(|SGI513|+TP5)=0; SGI523=0 mm; |SGI523|/(|SGI523|+TP5)=0; wherein SGI513 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 152, which is the third closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI523 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the third closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0156] The fifth lens 150 further satisfies: SGI514=0 mm; |SGI514|(|SGI514|+TP5)=0; SGI524=0 mm; |SGI524|/(SGI524|+TP5)=0; wherein SGI514 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 152, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI524 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0157] The fifth lens 150 satisfies: HIF511=0.28212 mm; HIF511/HOI=0.05642; HIF521=2.13850 mm; HIF521/HOI=0.42770; wherein HIF511 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, which is the closest to the optical axis; HIF521 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, which is the closest to the optical axis.
[0158] The fifth lens 150 satisfies: HIF512=2.51384 mm; HIF512/HOI=0.50277; wherein HIF512 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, which is the second closest to the optical axis; HIF522 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, which is the second closest to the optical axis.
[0159] The fifth lens 150 satisfies: HIF513=0 mm; HIF513/HOI=0; HIF523=0 mm; HIF523/HOI=0; wherein HIF513 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, which is the third closest to the optical axis; HIF523 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, which is the third closest to the optical axis.
[0160] The fifth lens 150 satisfies: HIF514=0 mm; HIF514/HOI=0; HIF524=0 mm; HIF524/HOI=0; wherein HIF514 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis; HIF524 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis.
[0161] The sixth lens 160 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 162, which faces the object side, is a concave surface, and an image-side surface 164, which faces the image side, is a concave surface. The object-side surface 162 has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 164 has an inflection point. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens could be effectively adjusted to improve aberration. A profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARS61, and a profile curve length of a maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARS62. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARE61, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARE62. A thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis is denoted by TP6.
[0162] The sixth lens 160 satisfies: SGI611=−0.38558 mm; |SGI611|/(|SGI611|+TP6)=0.27212; SGI621=0.12386 mm; |SGI621|/(|SGI621|+TP6)=0.10722; wherein SGI611 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 162, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI621 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface 164, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0163] The sixth lens 160 further satisfies: SGI612=−0.47400 mm; |SGI612|/(|SGI612|+TP6)=0.31488; SG1622=0 mm; |SGI622|/(|SGI622|+TP6)=0; wherein SGI612 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface 162, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI622 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface 164, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.
[0164] The sixth lens 160 satisfies: HIF611=2.24283 mm; HIF611/HOI=0.44857; HIF621=1.07376 mm; HIF621/HOI=0.21475; wherein HIF611 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160, which is the closest to the optical axis; HIF621 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160, which is the closest to the optical axis.
[0165] The sixth lens 160 satisfies: HIF612=2.48895 mm; HIF612/HOI=0.49779; wherein HIF612 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160, which is the second closest to the optical axis; HIF622 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160, which is the second closest to the optical axis.
[0166] The sixth lens 160 satisfies: HIF613=0 mm; HIF613/HOI=0; HIF623=0 mm; HIF623/HOI=0; wherein HIF613 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160, which is the third closest to the optical axis; HIF623 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160, which is the third closest to the optical axis.
[0167] The sixth lens 160 satisfies: HIF614=0 mm; HIF614/HOI=0; HIF624=0 mm; HIF624/HOI=0; wherein HIF614 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis; HIF624 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis.
[0168] The infrared rays filter 180 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 160 and the image plane 190. The infrared rays filter 180 gives no contribution to the focal length of the optical image capturing system 10.
[0169] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment has the following parameters, which are f=4.075 mm; f/HEP=1.4; HAF=50.001 deg; and tan(HAF)=1.1918, wherein f is a focal length of the optical image capturing system 10; HAF is a half of a maximum field angle; and HEP is an entrance pupil diameter.
[0170] The parameters of the lenses of the first optical embodiment are f1=−7.828 mm; |f/f1|=0.52060; f6=−4.886; and |f1>|f6|; wherein f1 is a focal length of the first lens 110; and f6 is a focal length of the sixth lens 160. 2
[0171] The first optical embodiment satisfies: |f2|+|f3|+1f4|+|f5|=95.50815 mm; |f1|+|f6|=12.71352 mm and |f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|>|f1|+|f6|, wherein f2 is a focal length of the second lens 120, f3 is a focal length of the third lens 130, f4 is a focal length of the fourth lens 140, and f5 is a focal length of the fifth lens 150.
[0172] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5=1.63290; ΣNPR=|f/f1|+f/f3|+|f/f6|=1.51305; ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|=1.07921; |f/f2|=0.69101; |f/f3|=0.15834; |f/f4|=0.06883; |f/f5|=0.87305; |f/f6|=0.83412; wherein PPR is a ratio of a focal length f of the optical image capturing system 10 to a focal length fp of each of the lenses with positive refractive power; and NPR is a ratio of a focal length f of the optical image capturing system 10 to a focal length fn of each of lenses with negative refractive power.
[0173] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: InTL+BFL=HOS; HOS=19.54120 mm; HOI=5.0 mm; HOS/HOI=3.90824; HOS/f=4.7952; InS=11.685 mm; and InS/HOS=0.59794; InTL/HOS=0.7936; wherein InTL is a distance between the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110 and the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160; HOS is a height of the optical image capturing system 10, i.e. a distance between the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110 and the image plane 190; InS is a distance between the aperture 100 and the image plane 190; HOI is a half of a diagonal of an effective sensing area of the image sensor 192 (i.e., the maximum image height); and BFL is a distance between the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 and the image plane 190.
[0174] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: ΣTP=8.13899 mm; and ΣTP/InTL=0.52477, wherein ΣTP is a sum of the thicknesses of the lenses 110-160 with refractive power. It is helpful for the contrast of image and yield rate of manufacture and provides a suitable back focal length for installation of other elements.
[0175] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies |R1/R2|=8.99987, wherein R1 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110, and R2 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110. It provides the first lens with a suitable positive refractive power to reduce the increase rate of the spherical aberration.
[0176] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies (R11−R12)/(R11+R12)=1.27780, wherein R11 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160, and R12 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160. It may modify the astigmatic field curvature.
[0177] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: ΣPP=f2+f4+f5=69.770 mm; and f5/(f2+f4+f5)=0.067, wherein ΣPP is a sum of the focal lengths fp of each lens with positive refractive power. It is helpful to share the positive refractive power of a single lens to other positive lenses to avoid the significant aberration caused by the incident rays.
[0178] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: ΣNP=f1+f3+f6=−38.451 mm; and f6/(f1+f3+f6)=0.127, wherein μNP is a sum of the focal lengths fn of each lens with negative refractive power. It is helpful to share the negative refractive power of the sixth lens 160 to other negative lenses, which avoids the significant aberration caused by the incident rays.
[0179] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: IN12=6.418 mm; IN12/f=1.57491, wherein IN12 is a distance on the optical axis between the first lens 110 and the second lens 120. It may correct chromatic aberration and improve the performance.
[0180] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: IN56=0.025 mm; IN56/f=0.00613, wherein IN56 is a distance on the optical axis between the fifth lens 150 and the sixth lens 160. It may correct chromatic aberration and improve the performance.
[0181] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: TP1=1.934 mm; TP2=2.486 mm; and (TP1+IN12)/TP2=3.36005; wherein TP1 is a central thickness of the first lens 110 on the optical axis, and TP2 is a central thickness of the second lens 120 on the optical axis. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the optical image capturing system 10 and improve the performance.
[0182] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: TP5=1.072 mm; TP6=1.031 mm; and (TP6+IN56)/TP5=0.98555; wherein TP5 is a central thickness of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis, TP6 is a central thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis, and IN56 is a distance on the optical axis between the fifth lens 150 and the sixth lens 160. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the system and lower the total height of the optical image capturing system 10.
[0183] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: IN34=0.401 mm; IN45=0.025 mm; and TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)=0.74376; wherein TP4 is a central thickness of the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis, IN34 is a distance on the optical axis between the third lens 130 and the fourth lens 140, and IN45 is a distance on the optical axis between the fourth lens 140 and the fifth lens 150. It may fine tune and correct the aberration of the incident rays layer by layer, and lower the total height of the optical image capturing system 10.
[0184] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: InRS51=−0.34789 mm; InRS52=−0.88185mm; |S51|/TP5=0.32458 and |InRS52/ TP5=0.82276; wherein InRS51 is a displacement from a point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150 ends; InRS52 is a displacement from a point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150 ends; and TP5 is a central thickness of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis. It is helpful for manufacturing and shaping of the lenses and is helpful to reduce the size.
[0185] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: HVT51=0.515349 mm; HVT52=0 mm; wherein HVT51 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis; and HVT52 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis.
[0186] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: InRS61=−0.58390 mm; InRS62=0.41976 mm; |InRS61|/TP6=0.56616 and |InRS62|/TP6=0.40700; wherein InRS61 is a displacement from a point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 ends; InRS62 is a displacement from a point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 ends; and TP6 is a central thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis. It is helpful for manufacturing and shaping of the lenses and is helpful to reduce the size.
[0187] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment satisfies: HVT61=0 mm; HVT62=0 mm; wherein HVT61 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis; and HVT62 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis.
[0188] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment satisfies HVT51/HOI=0.1031. It is helpful for correction of the aberration of the peripheral view field of the optical image capturing system 10.
[0189] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment satisfies HVT51/ HOS=0.02634. It is helpful for correction of the aberration of the peripheral view field of the optical image capturing system 10.
[0190] In the current embodiment, the second lens 120, the third lens 130, and the sixth lens 160 have negative refractive power. The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies NA6/NA2<1, wherein NA2 is an Abbe number of the second lens 120; and NA6 is an Abbe number of the sixth lens 160. It may correct the aberration of the optical image capturing system 10.
[0191] The optical image capturing system 10 of the first optical embodiment further satisfies: TDT=2.124%; ODT=5.076%; wherein TDT is TV distortion; and ODT is optical distortion.
[0192] The parameters of the lenses of the first optical embodiment are listed in Table 1 and Table 2.
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 f = 4.075 mm; f/HEP = 1.4; HAF = 50.000 deg Radius of curvature Thickness Refractive Abbe Focal length Surface (mm) (mm) Material index number (mm) 0 Object plane plane 1 1.sup.st lens −40.99625704 1.934 plastic 1.515 56.55 −7.828 2 4.555209289 5.923 3 Aperture plane 0.495 4 2.sup.nd lens 5.333427366 2.486 plastic 1.544 55.96 5.897 5 −6.781659971 0.502 6 3.sup.rd lens −5.697794287 0.380 plastic 1.642 22.46 −25.738 7 −8.883957518 0.401 8 4.sup.th lens 13.19225664 1.236 plastic 1.544 55.96 59.205 9 21.55681832 0.025 10 5.sup.th lens 8.987806345 1.072 plastic 1.515 56.55 4.668 11 −3.158875374 0.025 12 6.sup.th lens −29.46491425 1.031 plastic 1.642 22.46 −4.886 13 3.593484273 2.412 14 Infrared rays plane 0.200 1.517 64.13 filter 15 plane 1.420 16 Image plane plane 0 Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm; the position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the first surface is 5.800 mm; the clear aperture of the third surface is 1.570 mm; the clear aperture of the fifth surface is 1.950.
TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 2 Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces Surface 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 k 4.310876E+01 −4.707622E+00 2.616025E+00 2.445397E+00 5.645686E+00 −2.117147E+01 −5.287220E+00 A4 7.054243E−03 1.714312E−02 −8.377541E−03 −1.789549E−02 −3.379055E−03 −1.370959E−02 −2.937377E−02 A6 −5.233264E−04 −1.502232E−04 −1.838068E−03 −3.657520E−03 −1.225453E−03 6.250200E−03 2.743532E−03 A8 3.077890E−05 −1.359611E−04 1.233332E−03 −1.131622E−03 −5.979572E−03 −5.854426E−03 −2.457574E−03 A10 −1.260650E−06 2.680747E−05 −2.390895E−03 1.390351E−03 4.556449E−03 4.049451E−03 1.874319E−03 A12 3.319093E−08 −2.017491E−06 1.998555E−03 −4.152857E−04 −1.177175E−03 −1.314592E−03 −6.013661E−04 A14 −5.051600E−10 6.604615E−08 −9.734019E−04 5.487286E−05 1.370522E−04 2.143097E−04 8.792480E−05 A16 3.380000E−12 −1.301630E−09 2.478373E−04 −2.919339E−06 −5.974015E−06 −1.399894E−05 −4.770527E−06 Surface 9 10 11 12 13 k 6.200000E+01 −2.114008E+01 −7.699904E+00 −6.155476E+01 −3.120467E−01 A4 −1.359965E−01 −1.263831E−01 −1.927804E−02 −2.492467E−02 −3.521844E−02 A6 6.628518E−02 6.965399E−02 2.478376E−03 −1.835360E−03 5.629654E−03 A8 −2.129167E−02 −2.116027E−02 1.438785E−03 3.201343E−03 −5.466925E−04 A10 4.396344E−03 3.819371E−03 −7.013749E−04 −8.990757E−04 2.231154E−05 A12 −5.542899E−04 −4.040283E−04 1.253214E−04 1.245343E−04 5.548990E−07 A14 3.768879E−05 2.280473E−05 −9.943196E−06 −8.788363E−06 −9.396920E−08 A16 −1.052467E−06 −5.165452E−07 2.898397E−07 2.494302E−07 2.728360E−09
[0193] The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 1 and Table 2 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00003 First optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) ARE ½(HEP) ARE value ARE − ½(HEP) 2(ARE/HEP) % TP ARE/TP (%) 11 1.455 1.455 −0.00033 99.98% 1.934 75.23% 12 1.455 1.495 0.03957 102.72% 1.934 77.29% 21 1.455 1.465 0.00940 100.65% 2.486 58.93% 22 1.455 1.495 0.03950 102.71% 2.486 60.14% 31 1.455 1.486 0.03045 102.09% 0.380 391.02% 32 1.455 1.464 0.00830 100.57% 0.380 385.19% 41 1.455 1.458 0.00237 100.16% 1.236 117.95% 42 1.455 1.484 0.02825 101.94% 1.236 120.04% 51 1.455 1.462 0.00672 100.46% 1.072 136.42% 52 1.455 1.499 0.04335 102.98% 1.072 139.83% 61 1.455 1.465 0.00964 100.66% 1.031 142.06% 62 1.455 1.469 0.01374 100.94% 1.031 142.45% ARS EHD ARS value ARS − EHD (ARS/EHD)% TP ARS/TP (%) 11 5.800 6.141 0.341 105.88% 1.934 317.51% 12 3.299 4.423 1.125 134.10% 1.934 228.70% 21 1.664 1.674 0.010 100.61% 2.486 67.35% 22 1.950 2.119 0.169 108.65% 2.486 85.23% 31 1.980 2.048 0.069 103.47% 0.380 539.05% 32 2.084 2.101 0.017 100.83% 0.380 552.87% 41 2.247 2.287 0.040 101.80% 1.236 185.05% 42 2.530 2.813 0.284 111.22% 1.236 227.63% 51 2.655 2.690 0.035 101.32% 1.072 250.99% 52 2.764 2.930 0.166 106.00% 1.072 273.40% 61 2.816 2.905 0.089 103.16% 1.031 281.64% 62 3.363 3.391 0.029 100.86% 1.031 328.83% 72 5.800 6.141 0.341 105.88% 1.934 317.51%
[0194] The detail parameters of the first optical embodiment are listed in Table 1, in which the unit of the radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are millimeter, and surface 0-16 indicates the surfaces of all elements in the optical image capturing system 10 in sequence from the object side to the image side. Table 2 is the list of coefficients of the aspheric surfaces, in which A1-A20 indicate the coefficients of aspheric surfaces from the first order to the twentieth order of each aspheric surface. The following embodiments have the similar diagrams and tables, which are the same as those of the first optical embodiment, so we do not describe it again.
Second Optical Embodiment
[0195] Referring to
[0196] As shown in
[0197] The first lens 210 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 212 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex spherical surface, and an image-side surface 214 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave spherical surface.
[0198] The second lens 220 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 222 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave spherical surface, and an image-side surface 224 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex spherical surface.
[0199] The third lens 230 has positive refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 232, which faces the object side, is a convex spherical surface, and an image-side surface 234, which faces the image side, is a convex spherical surface.
[0200] The fourth lens 240 has positive refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 242, which faces the object side, is a convex spherical surface, and an image-side surface 244, which faces the image side, is a convex spherical surface.
[0201] The fifth lens 250 has positive refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 252, which faces the object side, is a convex spherical surface, and an image-side surface 254, which faces the image side, is a convex spherical surface.
[0202] The sixth lens 260 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 262, which faces the object side, is a concave spherical surface, and an image-side surface 264, which faces the image side, is a concave spherical surface. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens 260 could be effectively adjusted to improve aberration.
[0203] The seventh lens 270 has positive refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 272, which faces the object side, is a convex spherical surface, and an image-side surface 274, which faces the image side, is a convex spherical surface. It may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size and reduce an incident angle of the light of an off-axis field of view and correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
[0204] The infrared rays filter 280 is made of glass and is disposed between the seventh lens 270 and the image plane 290. The infrared rays filter 280 gives no contribution to the focal length of the optical image capturing system 20.
[0205] The parameters of the lenses of the second optical embodiment are listed in Table 3 and Table 4.
TABLE-US-00004 TABLE 3 f = 4.7601 mm; f/HEP = 2.2; HAF = 95.98 deg Radius of curvature Thickness Refractive Abbe Focal length Surface (mm) (mm) Material index number (mm) 0 Object 1E+18 1E+18 1 1.sup.st lens 47.71478323 4.977 glass 2.001 29.13 −12.647 2 9.527614761 13.737 3 2.sup.nd lens −14.88061107 5.000 glass 2.001 29.13 −99.541 4 −20.42046946 10.837 5 3.sup.rd lens 182.4762997 5.000 glass 1.847 23.78 44.046 6 −46.71963608 13.902 7 Aperture 1E+18 0.850 8 4.sup.th lens 28.60018103 4.095 glass 1.834 37.35 19.369 9 −35.08507586 0.323 10 5.sup.th lens 18.25991342 1.539 glass 1.609 46.44 20.223 11 −36.99028878 0.546 12 6.sup.th lens −18.24574524 5.000 glass 2.002 19.32 −7.668 13 15.33897192 0.215 14 7.sup.th lens 16.13218937 4.933 glass 1.517 64.20 13.620 15 −11.24007 8.664 16 Infrared rays 1E+18 1.000 BK_7 1.517 64.2 filter 17 1E+18 1.007 18 Image plane 1E+18 −0.007 Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm.
TABLE-US-00005 TABLE 4 Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces Surface 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 k 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A4 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A6 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A8 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A10 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A12 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 Surface 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 k 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A4 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A6 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A8 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A10 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 A12 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
[0206] An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the second optical embodiment is the same as that of the first optical embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.
[0207] The exact parameters of the second optical embodiment based on Table 3 and Table 4 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00006 Second optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) |f/f1| |f/f2| |f/f3| |f/f4| |f/f5| |f/f6| 0.3764 0.0478 0.1081 0.2458 0.2354 0.6208 |f/f7| ΣPPR ΣNPR ΣPPR/|ΣNPR| IN12/f IN67/f 0.3495 1.3510 0.6327 2.1352 2.8858 0.0451 |f1/f2| |f2/f3| (TP1 + IN12)/TP2 (TP7 + IN67)/TP6 0.1271 2.2599 3.7428 1.0296 HOS InTL HOS/HOI InS/HOS ODT % TDT % 81.6178 70.9539 13.6030 0.3451 −113.2790 84.4806 HVT11 HVT12 HVT21 HVT22 HVT31 HVT32 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 HVT61 HVT62 HVT71 HVT72 HVT72/HOI HVT72/HOS 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 PhiA PhiC PhiD TH1 TH2 HOI 11.962 mm 12.362 mm 12.862 mm 0.25 mm 0.2 mm 6 mm PhiA/PhiD TH1 + TH2 (TH1 + TH2)/ (TH1 + TH2)/ 2(TH1 + TH2)/ InTL/HOS HOI HOS PhiA 0.9676 0.45 mm 0.075 0.0055 0.0752 0.86934
[0208] The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 3 and Table 4 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00007 Second optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) ARE ½(HEP) ARE value ARE − ½(HEP) 2(ARE/HEP) % TP ARE/TP (%) 11 1.082 1.081 −0.00075 99.93% 4.977 21.72% 12 1.082 1.083 0.00149 100.14% 4.977 21.77% 21 1.082 1.082 0.00011 100.01% 5.000 21.64% 22 1.082 1.082 −0.00034 99.97% 5.000 21.63% 31 1.082 1.081 −0.00084 99.92% 5.000 21.62% 32 1.082 1.081 −0.00075 99.93% 5.000 21.62% 41 1.082 1.081 −0.00059 99.95% 4.095 26.41% 42 1.082 1.081 −0.00067 99.94% 4.095 26.40% 51 1.082 1.082 −0.00021 99.98% 1.539 70.28% 52 1.082 1.081 −0.00069 99.94% 1.539 70.25% 61 1.082 1.082 −0.00021 99.98% 5.000 21.63% 62 1.082 1.082 0.00005 100.00% 5.000 21.64% 71 1.082 1.082 −0.00003 100.00% 4.933 21.93% 72 1.082 1.083 0.00083 100.08% 4.933 21.95% ARS EHD ARS value ARS − EHD (ARS/EHD)% TP ARS/TP (%) 11 20.767 21.486 0.719 103.46% 4.977 431.68% 12 9.412 13.474 4.062 143.16% 4.977 270.71% 21 8.636 9.212 0.577 106.68% 5.000 184.25% 22 9.838 10.264 0.426 104.33% 5.000 205.27% 31 8.770 8.772 0.003 100.03% 5.000 175.45% 32 8.511 8.558 0.047 100.55% 5.000 171.16% 41 4.600 4.619 0.019 100.42% 4.095 112.80% 42 4.965 4.981 0.016 100.32% 4.095 121.64% 51 5.075 5.143 0.067 101.33% 1.539 334.15% 52 5.047 5.062 0.015 100.30% 1.539 328.89% 61 5.011 5.075 0.064 101.28% 5.000 101.50% 62 5.373 5.489 0.116 102.16% 5.000 109.79% 71 5.513 5.625 0.112 102.04% 4.933 114.03% 72 5.981 6.307 0.326 105.44% 4.933 127.84%
[0209] The results of the equations of the second optical embodiment based on
[0210] Table 3 and Table 4 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00008 Values related to the inflection points of the second optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) HIF111 0 HIF111/HOI 0 SGI111 0 |SGI111|/ 0 (|SGI111| + TP1)
Third Optical Embodiment
[0211] Referring to
[0212] The first lens 310 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 312 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex spherical surface, and an image-side surface 314 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave spherical surface.
[0213] The second lens 320 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 322 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave spherical surface, and an image-side surface 324 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex spherical surface.
[0214] The third lens 330 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 332 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 334 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 334 has an inflection point.
[0215] The fourth lens 340 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 342, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 344, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The image-side surface 344 has an inflection point.
[0216] The fifth lens 350 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 352, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 354, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface.
[0217] The sixth lens 360 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 362, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 364, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface.
[0218] The infrared rays filter 380 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 360 and the image plane 390. The infrared rays filter 380 gives no contribution to the focal length of the optical image capturing system 30.
[0219] The parameters of the lenses of the third optical embodiment are listed in Table 5 and Table 6.
TABLE-US-00009 TABLE 5 f = 2.808 mm; f/HEP = 1.6; HAF = 100 deg Radius of curvature Thickness Refractive Abbe Focal length Surface (mm) (mm) Material index number (mm) 0 Object 1E+18 1E+18 1 1.sup.st lens 71.398124 7.214 Glass 1.702 41.15 −11.765 2 7.117272355 5.788 3 2.sup.nd lens −13.29213699 10.000 Glass 2.003 19.32 −4537.460 4 −18.37509887 7.005 5 3.sup.rd lens 5.039114804 1.398 Plastic 1.514 56.80 7.553 6 −15.53136631 −0.140 7 Aperture 1E+18 2.378 8 4.sup.th lens −18.68613609 0.577 Plastic 1.661 20.40 −4.978 9 4.086545927 0.141 10 5.sup.th lens 4.927609282 2.974 Plastic 1.565 58.00 4.709 11 −4.551946605 1.389 12 6.sup.th lens 9.184876531 1.916 Plastic 1.514 56.80 −23.405 13 4.845500046 0.800 14 Infrared rays 1E+18 0.500 BK_7 1.517 64.13 filter 15 1E+18 0.371 16 Image plane 1E+18 0.005 Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm.
TABLE-US-00010 TABLE 6 Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces Surface 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 k 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 1.318519E−01 3.120384E+00 −1.494442E+01 A4 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 6.405246E−05 2.103942E−03 −1.598286E−03 A6 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 2.278341E−05 −1.050629E−04 −9.177115E−04 A8 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 −3.672908E−06 6.168906E−06 1.011405E−04 A10 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 3.748457E−07 −1.224682E−07 −4.919835E−06 Surface 9 10 11 12 13 k 2.744228E−02 −7.864013E+00 −2.263702E+00 −4.206923E+01 −7.030803E+00 A4 −7.291825E−03 1.405243E−04 −3.919567E−03 −1.679499E−03 −2.640099E−03 A6 9.730714E−05 1.837602E−04 2.683449E−04 −3.518520E−04 −4.507651E−05 A8 1.101816E−06 −2.173368E−05 −1.229452E−05 5.047353E−05 −2.600391E−05 A10 −6.849076E−07 7.328496E−07 4.222621E−07 −3.851055E−06 1.161811E−06
[0220] An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the third optical embodiment is the same as that of the first optical embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.
[0221] The exact parameters of the third optical embodiment based on Table 5 and Table 6 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00011 Third optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) |f/f1| |f/f2| |f/f3| |f/f4| |f/f5| |f/f6| 0.23865 0.00062 0.37172 0.56396 0.59621 0.11996 ΣPPR ΣNPR ΣPPR/|ΣNPR| IN12/f IN56/f TP4/ (IN34 + TP4 + IN45) 1.77054 0.12058 14.68400 2.06169 0.49464 0.19512 |f1/f2| |f2/f3| (TP1 + IN12)/TP2 (TP6 + IN56)/TP5 0.00259 600.74778 1.30023 1.11131 HOS InTL HOS/HOI InS/HOS ODT % TDT % 42.31580 40.63970 10.57895 0.26115 −122.32700 93.33510 HVT51 HVT52 HVT61 HVT62 HVT62/HOI HVT62/HOS 0 0 2.22299 2.60561 0.65140 0.06158 TP2/TP3 TP3/TP4 InRS61 InRS62 |InRS61|/TP6 |InRS62|/TP6 7.15374 2.42321 −0.20807 −0.24978 0.10861 0.13038 PhiA PhiC PhiD TH1 TH2 HOI 6.150 mm 6.41 mm 6.71 mm 0.15 mm 0.13 mm 4 mm PhiA/PhiD TH1 + TH2 (TH1 + TH2)/ (TH1 + TH2)/ 2(TH1 + TH2)/ InTL/HOS HOI HOS PhiA 0.9165 0.28 mm 0.07 0.0066 0.0911 0.96039
[0222] The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 5 and Table 6 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00012 Third optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) ARE ½(HEP) ARE value ARE − ½(HEP) 2(ARE/HEP) % TP ARE/TP (%) 11 0.877 0.877 −0.00036 99.96% 7.214 12.16% 12 0.877 0.879 0.00186 100.21% 7.214 12.19% 21 0.877 0.878 0.00026 100.03% 10.000 8.78% 22 0.877 0.877 −0.00004 100.00% 10.000 8.77% 31 0.877 0.882 0.00413 100.47% 1.398 63.06% 32 0.877 0.877 0.00004 100.00% 1.398 62.77% 41 0.877 0.877 −0.00001 100.00% 0.577 152.09% 42 0.877 0.883 0.00579 100.66% 0.577 153.10% 51 0.877 0.881 0.00373 100.43% 2.974 29.63% 52 0.877 0.883 0.00521 100.59% 2.974 29.68% 61 0.877 0.878 0.00064 100.07% 1.916 45.83% 62 0.877 0.881 0.00368 100.42% 1.916 45.99% ARS EHD ARS value ARS − EHD (ARS/EHD)% TP ARS/TP (%) 11 17.443 17.620 0.178 101.02% 7.214 244.25% 12 6.428 8.019 1.592 124.76% 7.214 111.16% 21 6.318 6.584 0.266 104.20% 10.000 65.84% 22 6.340 6.472 0.132 102.08% 10.000 64.72% 31 2.699 2.857 0.158 105.84% 1.398 204.38% 32 2.476 2.481 0.005 100.18% 1.398 177.46% 41 2.601 2.652 0.051 101.96% 0.577 459.78% 42 3.006 3.119 0.113 103.75% 0.577 540.61% 51 3.075 3.171 0.096 103.13% 2.974 106.65% 52 3.317 3.624 0.307 109.24% 2.974 121.88% 61 3.331 3.427 0.095 102.86% 1.916 178.88% 62 3.944 4.160 0.215 105.46% 1.916 217.14%
[0223] The results of the equations of the third optical embodiment based on Table 5 and Table 6 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00013 Values related to the inflection points of the third optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) HIF321 2.0367 HIF321/HOI 0.5092 SGI321 −0.1056 |SGI321|/(|SGI321| + TP3) 0.0702 HIF421 2.4635 HIF421/HOI 0.6159 SGI421 0.5780 |SGI421|/(|SGI421| + TP4) 0.5005 HIF611 1.2364 HIF611/HOI 0.3091 SGI611 0.0668 |SGI611|/(|SGI611| + TP6) 0.0337 HIF621 1.5488 HIF621/HOI 0.3872 SGI621 0.2014 |SGI621|/(|SGI621| + TP6) 0.0951
Fourth Optical Embodiment
[0224] Referring to
[0225] The first lens 410 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. An object-side surface 412 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex spherical surface, and an image-side surface 414 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave spherical surface.
[0226] The second lens 420 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 422 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 424 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 422 has an inflection point.
[0227] The third lens 430 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 432 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 434 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 432 has an inflection point.
[0228] The fourth lens 440 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 442, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 444, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 442 has an inflection point.
[0229] The fifth lens 450 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 452, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 454, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 452 has two inflection points. It may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size.
[0230] The infrared rays filter 480 is made of glass and is disposed between the fifth lens 450 and the image plane 490. The infrared rays filter 480 gives no contribution to the focal length of the optical image capturing system 40.
[0231] The parameters of the lenses of the fourth optical embodiment are listed in Table 7 and Table 8.
TABLE-US-00014 TABLE 7 f = 2.7883 mm; f/HEP = 1.8; HAF = 101 deg Radius of curvature Thickness Refractive Abbe Focal length Surface (mm) (mm) Material index number (mm) 0 Object 1E+18 1E+18 1 1.sup.st lens 76.84219 6.117399 glass 1.497 81.61 −31.322 2 12.62555 5.924382 3 2.sup.nd lens −37.0327 3.429817 plastic 1.565 54.5 −8.70843 4 5.88556 5.305191 5 3.sup.rd lens 17.99395 14.79391 plastic 1.565 58 9.94787 6 −5.76903 −0.4855 7 Aperture 1E+18 0.535498 8 4.sup.th lens 8.19404 4.011739 plastic 1.565 58 5.24898 9 −3.84363 0.050366 10 5.sup.th lens −4.34991 2.088275 plastic 1.661 20.4 −4.97515 11 16.6609 0.6 12 Infrared rays 1E+18 0.5 BK_7 1.517 64.13 filter 13 1E+18 3.254927 14 Image plane 1E+18 −0.00013 Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm.
TABLE-US-00015 TABLE 8 Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces Surface 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 k 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.131249 −0.069541 −0.324555 0.009216 −0.292346 A4 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 3.99823E−05 −8.55712E−04 −9.07093E−04 8.80963E−04 −1.02138E−03 A6 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 9.03636E−08 −1.96175E−06 −1.02465E−05 3.14497E−05 −1.18559E−04 A8 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 1.91025E−09 −1.39344E−08 −8.18157E−08 −3.15863E−06 1.34404E−05 A10 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 −1.18567E−11 −4.17090E−09 −2.42621E−09 1.44613E−07 −2.80681E−06 A12 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 Surface 9 10 11 k −0.18604 −6.17195 27.541383 A4 4.33629E−03 1.58379E−03 7.56932E−03 A6 −2.91588E−04 −1.81549E−04 −7.83858E−04 A8 9.11419E−06 −1.18213E−05 4.79120E−05 A10 1.28365E−07 1.92716E−06 −1.73591E−06 A12 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
[0232] An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the fourth optical embodiment is the same as that of the first optical embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.
[0233] The exact parameters of the fourth optical embodiment based on Table 7 and Table 8 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00016 Fourth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) |f/f1| |f/f2| |f/f3| |f/f4| |f/f5| |f1/f2| 0.08902 0.32019 0.28029 0.53121 0.56045 3.59674 ΣPPR ΣNPR ΣPPR/|ΣNPR| IN12/f IN45/f |f2/f3| 1.4118 0.3693 3.8229 2.1247 0.0181 0.8754 TP3/(IN23 + TP3 + IN34) (TP1 + IN12)/TP2 (TP5 + IN45)/TP4 0.73422 3.51091 0.53309 HOS InTL HOS/HOI InS/HOS ODT % TDT % 46.12590 41.77110 11.53148 0.23936 −125.266 99.1671 HVT41 HVT42 HVT51 HVT52 HVT52/HOI HVT52/HOS 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 TP2/TP3 TP3/TP4 InRS51 InRS52 |InRS51|/TP5 |InRS52|/TP5 0.23184 3.68765 −0.679265 0.5369 0.32528 0.25710 PhiA PhiC PhiD TH1 TH2 HOI 5.598 mm 5.858 mm 6.118 mm 0.13 mm 0.13 mm 4 mm PhiA/PhiD TH1 + TH2 (TH1 + TH2)/ (TH1 + TH2)/ 2(TH1 + TH2)/ InTL/HOS HOI HOS PhiA 0.9150 0.26 mm 0.065 0.0056 0.0929 0.90558
[0234] The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 7 and Table 8 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00017 Fourth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) ARE ½(HEP) ARE value ARE − ½(HEP) 2(ARE/HEP) % TP ARE/TP (%) 11 0.775 0.774 −0.00052 99.93% 6.117 12.65% 12 0.775 0.774 −0.00005 99.99% 6.117 12.66% 21 0.775 0.774 −0.00048 99.94% 3.430 22.57% 22 0.775 0.776 0.00168 100.22% 3.430 22.63% 31 0.775 0.774 −0.00031 99.96% 14.794 5.23% 32 0.775 0.776 0.00177 100.23% 14.794 5.25% 41 0.775 0.775 0.00059 100.08% 4.012 19.32% 42 0.775 0.779 0.00453 100.59% 4.012 19.42% 51 0.775 0.778 0.00311 100.40% 2.088 37.24% 52 0.775 0.774 −0.00014 99.98% 2.088 37.08% ARS EHD ARS value ARS − EHD (ARS/EHD)% TP ARS/TP (%) 11 23.038 23.397 0.359 101.56% 6.117 382.46% 12 10.140 11.772 1.632 116.10% 6.117 192.44% 21 10.138 10.178 0.039 100.39% 3.430 296.74% 22 5.537 6.337 0.800 114.44% 3.430 184.76% 31 4.490 4.502 0.012 100.27% 14.794 30.43% 32 2.544 2.620 0.076 102.97% 14.794 17.71% 41 2.735 2.759 0.024 100.89% 4.012 68.77% 42 3.123 3.449 0.326 110.43% 4.012 85.97% 51 2.934 3.023 0.089 103.04% 2.088 144.74% 52 2.799 2.883 0.084 103.00% 2.088 138.08%
[0235] The results of the equations of the fourth optical embodiment based on
[0236] Table 7 and Table 8 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00018 Values related to the inflection points of the fourth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) HIF211 6.3902 HIF211/HOI 1.5976 SGI211 −0.4793 |SGI211|/(|SGI211| + TP2) 0.1226 HIF311 2.1324 HIF311/HOI 0.5331 SGI311 0.1069 |SGI311|/(|SGI311| + TP3) 0.0072 HIF411 2.0278 HIF411/HOI 0.5070 SGI411 0.2287 |SGI411|/(|SGI411| + TP4) 0.0539 HIF511 2.6253 HIF511/HOI 0.6563 SGI511 −0.5681 |SGI511|/(|SGI511| + TP5) 0.2139 HIF512 2.1521 HIF512/HOI 0.5380 SGI512 −0.8314 |SGI512|/(|SGI512| + TP5) 0.2848
Fifth Optical Embodiment
[0237] Referring to
[0238] The first lens 510 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 512, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 514, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 512 has an inflection point.
[0239] The second lens 520 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 522 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 524 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 522 has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 524 has an inflection point.
[0240] The third lens 530 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 532, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 534, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 532 has three inflection points, and the image-side surface 534 has an inflection point.
[0241] The fourth lens 540 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 542, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 544, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 542 has three inflection points, and the image-side surface 544 has an inflection point.
[0242] The infrared rays filter 580 is made of glass and is disposed between the fourth lens 540 and the image plane 590. The infrared rays filter 580 gives no contribution to the focal length of the optical image capturing system 50.
[0243] The parameters of the lenses of the fifth optical embodiment are listed in Table 9 and Table 10.
TABLE-US-00019 TABLE 9 f = 1.04102 mm; f/HEP = 1.4; HAF = 44.0346 deg Radius of curvature Thickness Refractive Abbe Focal length Surface (mm) (mm) Material index number (mm) 0 Object 1E+18 600 1 Aperture 1E+18 −0.020 2 1.sup.st lens 0.890166851 0.210 plastic 1.545 55.96 1.587 3 −29.11040115 −0.010 4 2.sup.nd lens 10.67765398 0.170 plastic 1.642 22.46 −14.569 5 4.977771922 0.049 6 3.sup.rd lens −1.191436932 0.349 plastic 1.545 55.96 0.510 7 −0.248990674 0.030 8 4.sup.th lens −38.08537212 0.176 plastic 1.642 22.46 −0.569 9 0.372574476 0.152 10 Infrared rays 1E+18 0.210 BK_7 1.517 64.13 filter 11 1E+18 0.185 12 Image plane 1E+18 0.005 Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm. The position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the fourth surface is 0.360 mm.
TABLE-US-00020 TABLE 10 Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces Surface 2 3 4 5 6 7 k −1.106629E+00 2.994179E−07 −7.788754E+01 −3.440335E+01 −8.522097E−01 −4.735945E+00 A4 8.291155E−01 −6.401113E−01 −4.958114E+00 −1.875957E+00 −4.878227E−01 −2.490377E+00 A6 −2.398799E+01 −1.265726E+01 1.299769E+02 8.568480E+01 1.291242E+02 1.524149E+02 A8 1.825378E+02 8.457286E+01 −2.736977E+03 −1.279044E+03 −1.979689E+03 −4.841033E+03 A10 −6.211133E+02 −2.157875E+02 2.908537E+04 8.661312E+03 1.456076E+04 8.053747E+04 A12 −4.719066E+02 −6.203600E+02 −1.499597E+05 −2.875274E+04 −5.975920E+04 −7.936887E+05 A14 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 2.992026E+05 3.764871E+04 1.351676E+05 4.811528E+06 A16 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 −1.329001E+05 −1.762293E+07 A18 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 3.579891E+07 A20 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 −3.094006E+07 Surface 8 9 k −2.277155E+01 −8.039778E−01 A4 1.672704E+01 −7.613206E+00 A6 −3.260722E+02 3.374046E+01 A8 3.373231E+03 −1.368453E+02 A10 −2.177676E+04 4.049486E+02 A12 8.951687E+04 −9.711797E+02 A14 −2.363737E+05 1.942574E+03 A16 3.983151E+05 −2.876356E+03 A18 −4.090689E+05 2.562386E+03 A20 2.056724E+05 −9.943657E+02
[0244] An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the fifth optical embodiment is the same as that of the first optical embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.
[0245] The exact parameters of the fifth optical embodiment based on Table 9 and
[0246] Table 10 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00021 Fifth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) InRS41 InRS42 HVT41 HVT42 ODT % TDT % −0.07431 0.00475 0.00000 0.53450 2.09403 0.84704 |f/f1| |f/f2| |f/f3| |f/f4| |f1/f2| |f2/f3| 0.65616 0.07145 2.04129 1.83056 0.10890 28.56826 ΣPPR ΣNPR ΣPPR/|ΣNPR| ΣPP ΣNP f1/ΣPP 2.11274 2.48672 0.84961 −14.05932 1.01785 1.03627 f4/ΣNP IN12/f IN23/f IN34/f TP3/f TP4/f 1.55872 0.10215 0.04697 0.02882 0.33567 0.16952 InTL HOS HOS/HOI InS/HOS InTL/HOS ΣTP/InTL 1.09131 1.64329 1.59853 0.98783 0.66410 0.83025 (TP1 + IN12)/ (TP4 + IN34)/ TP1/TP2 TP3/TP4 IN23/ TP2 TP3 (TP2 + IN23 + TP3) 1.86168 0.59088 1.23615 1.98009 0.08604 |InRS41|/TP4 |InRS42|/TP4 HVT42/HOI HVT42/HOS 0.4211 0.0269 0.5199 0.3253 PhiA PhiC PhiD TH1 TH2 HOI 1.596 mm 1.996 mm 2.396 mm 0.2 mm 0.2 mm 1.028 mm PhiA/PhiD TH1 + TH2 (TH1 + TH2)/ (TH1 + TH2)/ 2(TH1 + TH2)/ HOI HOS PhiA 0.7996 0.4 mm 0.3891 0.2434 0.5013
[0247] The results of the equations of the fifth embodiment based on Table 9 and Table 10 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00022 Values related to the inflection points of the fifth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) HIF111 0.28454 HIF111/HOI 0.27679 SGI111 0.04361 |SGI111|/(|SGI111| + TP1) 0.17184 HIF211 0.04198 HIF211/HOI 0.04083 SGI211 0.00007 |SGI211|/(|SGI211| + TP2) 0.00040 HIF212 0.37903 HIF212/HOI 0.36871 SGI212 −0.03682 |SGI212|/(|SGI212| + TP2) 0.17801 HIF221 0.25058 HIF221/HOI 0.24376 SGI221 0.00695 |SGI221|/(|SGI221| + TP2) 0.03927 HIF311 0.14881 HIF311/HOI 0.14476 SGI311 −0.00854 |SGI311|/(|SGI311| + TP3) 0.02386 HIF312 0.31992 HIF312/HOI 0.31120 SGI312 −0.01783 |SGI312|/(|SGI312| + TP3) 0.04855 HIF313 0.32956 HIF313/HOI 0.32058 SGI313 −0.01801 |SGI313|/(|SGI313| + TP3) 0.04902 HIF321 0.36943 HIF321/HOI 0.35937 SGI321 −0.14878 |SGI321|/(|SGI321| + TP3) 0.29862 HIF411 0.01147 HIF411/HOI 0.01116 SGI411 −0.00000 |SGI411|/(|SGI411| + TP4) 0.00001 HIF412 0.22405 HIF412/HOI 0.21795 SGI412 0.01598 |SGI412|/(|SGI412| + TP4) 0.08304 HIF421 0.24105 HIF421/HOI 0.23448 SGI421 0.05924 |SGI421|/(|SGI421| + TP4) 0.25131
[0248] The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 9 and Table 10 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00023 Fifth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) ARE ½(HEP) ARE value ARE − ½(HEP) 2(ARE/HEP) % TP ARE/TP (%) 11 0.368 0.374 0.00578 101.57% 0.210 178.10% 12 0.366 0.368 0.00240 100.66% 0.210 175.11% 21 0.372 0.375 0.00267 100.72% 0.170 220.31% 22 0.372 0.371 −0.00060 99.84% 0.170 218.39% 31 0.372 0.372 −0.00023 99.94% 0.349 106.35% 32 0.372 0.404 0.03219 108.66% 0.349 115.63% 41 0.372 0.373 0.00112 100.30% 0.176 211.35% 42 0.372 0.387 0.01533 104.12% 0.176 219.40% ARS EHD ARS value ARS − EHD (ARS/EHD)% TP ARS/TP (%) 11 0.368 0.374 0.00578 101.57% 0.210 178.10% 12 0.366 0.368 0.00240 100.66% 0.210 175.11% 21 0.387 0.391 0.00383 100.99% 0.170 229.73% 22 0.458 0.460 0.00202 100.44% 0.170 270.73% 31 0.476 0.478 0.00161 100.34% 0.349 136.76% 32 0.494 0.538 0.04435 108.98% 0.349 154.02% 41 0.585 0.624 0.03890 106.65% 0.176 353.34% 42 0.798 0.866 0.06775 108.49% 0.176 490.68%
Sixth Embodiment
[0249] Referring to
[0250] As shown in
[0251] The first lens 610 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 612, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 614, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface.
[0252] The second lens 620 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 622 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 624 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 624 has an inflection point.
[0253] The third lens 630 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 632, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 634, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 632 has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 634 has an inflection point.
[0254] The infrared rays filter 680 is made of glass and is disposed between the third lens 630 and the image plane 690. The infrared rays filter 680 gives no contribution to the focal length of the optical image capturing system 60.
[0255] The parameters of the lenses of the sixth embodiment are listed in Table 11 and Table 12.
TABLE-US-00024 TABLE 11 f = 2.41135 mm; f/HEP = 2.22; HAF = 36 deg Radius of curvature Thickness Refractive Abbe Focal length Surface (mm) (mm) Material index number (mm) 0 Object 1E+18 600 1 1.sup.st lens 0.840352226 0.468 plastic 1.535 56.27 2.232 2 2.271975602 0.148 3 Aperture 1E+18 0.277 4 2.sup.nd lens −1.157324239 0.349 plastic 1.642 22.46 −5.221 5 −1.968404008 0.221 6 3.sup.rd lens 1.151874235 0.559 plastic 1.544 56.09 7.360 7 1.338105159 0.123 8 Infrared rays 1E+18 0.210 BK7 1.517 64.13 filter 9 1E+18 0.547 10 Image plane 1E+18 0.000 Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm. The position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the first surface is 0.640 mm.
TABLE-US-00025 TABLE 12 Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces Surface 1 2 4 5 6 7 k −2.019203E−01 1.528275E+01 3.743939E+00 −1.207814E+01 −1.276860E+01 −3.034004E+00 A4 3.944883E−02 −1.670490E−01 −4.266331E−01 −1.696843E+00 −7.396546E−01 −5.308488E−01 A6 4.774062E−01 3.857435E+00 −1.423859E+00 5.164775E+00 4.449101E−01 4.374142E−01 A8 −1.528780E+00 −7.091408E+01 4.119587E+01 −1.445541E+01 2.622372E−01 −3.111192E−01 A10 5.133947E+00 6.365801E+02 −3.456462E+02 2.876958E+01 −2.510946E−01 1.354257E−01 A12 −6.250496E+00 −3.141002E+03 1.495452E+03 −2.662400E+01 −1.048030E−01 −2.652902E−02 A14 1.068803E+00 7.962834E+03 −2.747802E+03 1.661634E+01 1.462137E−01 −1.203306E−03 A16 7.995491E+00 −8.268637E+03 1.443133E+03 −1.327827E+01 −3.676651E−02 7.805611E−04
[0256] An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the sixth optical embodiment is the same as that of the first optical embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.
[0257] The exact parameters of the sixth optical embodiment based on Table 11 and Table 12 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00026 Sixth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) |f/f1| |f/f2| |f/f3| |f1/f2| |f2/f3| TP1/TP2 1.08042 0.46186 0.32763 2.33928 1.40968 1.33921 ΣPPR ΣNPR ΣPPR/|ΣNPR| IN12/f IN23/f TP2/TP3 1.40805 0.46186 3.04866 0.17636 0.09155 0.62498 TP2/ (TP1 + IN12)/TP2 (TP3 + IN23)/TP2 (IN12 + TP2 + IN23) 0.35102 2.23183 2.23183 HOS InTL HOS/HOI InS/HOS |ODT| % |TDT| % 2.90175 2.02243 1.61928 0.78770 1.50000 0.71008 HVT21 HVT22 HVT31 HVT32 HVT32/HOI HVT32/ HOS 0.00000 0.00000 0.46887 0.67544 0.37692 0.23277 PhiA PhiC PhiD TH1 TH2 HOI 2.716 mm 3.116 mm 3.616 mm 0.25 mm 0.2 mm 1.792 mm PhiA/ TH1 + TH2 (TH1 + TH2)/ (TH1 + TH2)/ 2(TH1 + TH2)/ InTL/HOS PhiD HOI HOS PhiA 0.7511 0.45 mm 0.2511 0.1551 0.3314 0.69696
[0258] The results of the equations of the sixth optical embodiment based on Table 11 and Table 12 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00027 Values related to the inflection points of the sixth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) HIF221 0.5599 HIF221/HOI 0.3125 SGI221 −0.1487 |SGI221|/(|SGI221| + TP2) 0.2412 HIF311 0.2405 HIF311/HOI 0.1342 SGI311 0.0201 |SGI311|/(|SGI311| + TP3) 0.0413 HIF312 0.8255 HIF312/HOI 0.4607 SGI312 −0.0234 |SGI312|/(|SGI312| + TP3) 0.0476 HIF321 0.3505 HIF321/HOI 0.1956 SGI321 0.0371 |SGI321|/(|SGI321| + TP3) 0.0735
[0259] The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 11 and Table 12 are listed in the following table:
TABLE-US-00028 Sixth optical embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm) ARE ½(HEP) ARE value ARE − ½(HEP) 2(ARE/HEP) % TP ARE/TP (%) 11 0.546 0.598 0.052 109.49% 0.468 127.80% 12 0.500 0.506 0.005 101.06% 0.468 108.03% 21 0.492 0.528 0.036 107.37% 0.349 151.10% 22 0.546 0.572 0.026 104.78% 0.349 163.78% 31 0.546 0.548 0.002 100.36% 0.559 98.04% 32 0.546 0.550 0.004 100.80% 0.559 98.47% ARS EHD ARS value ARS − EHD (ARS/EHD)% TP ARS/TP (%) 11 0.640 0.739 0.099 115.54% 0.468 158.03% 12 0.500 0.506 0.005 101.06% 0.468 108.03% 21 0.492 0.528 0.036 107.37% 0.349 151.10% 22 0.706 0.750 0.044 106.28% 0.349 214.72% 31 1.118 1.135 0.017 101.49% 0.559 203.04% 32 1.358 1.489 0.131 109.69% 0.559 266.34%
[0260] The optical image capturing system could be one of groups formed by electronic portable devices, electronic wearable devices, electronic monitoring devices, electronic information devices, electronic communication devices, machine vision devices, and automotive electronic devices, and could reduce a required mechanical space and increase a viewing area of the screen by using different lens assemblies with different numbers of lens to meet various requirements.
[0261] Referring to
[0262] It must be pointed out that the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention. All equivalent structures which employ the concepts disclosed in this specification and the appended claims should fall within the scope of the present invention.