Collapsible support base for furniture with a flexible user support platform
11793309 · 2023-10-24
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A foldable support base for a foldable furniture with a flexible user support platform, in which a support frame has two side frame members, each pivotally connected to a load pivot joint along a load member with a load section extending beyond the load pivot joint which is pivotable about the first load pivot joint towards a center of the support frame. The load sections of the load members are configured for removably attaching a flexible user support platform therebetween. A load on the flexible user support platform results in a force component pulling on the load sections of the load members to cause the load members to pivot about the respective load pivot joints in a direction towards the flexible user support platform, thereby biasing to keep the side frame members to be spaced apart to maintain the support base in an extended configuration.
Claims
1. A foldable support base for a foldable furniture with a flexible user support platform, comprising: a first support frame, which comprises: a first load member; a first side frame member pivotally connected to the first load member, wherein a top portion of the first side frame member is pivotally connected to a first load pivot joint along the first load member, and wherein a first load section of the first load member extends beyond the first load pivot joint, which is pivotable about the first load pivot joint towards a center of the first support frame; a second load member; a second side frame member pivotally connected to the second load member, wherein a top portion of the second side frame member is pivotally connected to a second load pivot joint along the second load member, and wherein a second load section of the second load member extends beyond the second load pivot joint, which is pivotable about the second load pivot joint towards a center of the first support frame; a first collapsible connecting frame pivotally connected at a first side to a proximate end of the first load member and the first side frame member, and pivotally connected at a second side to a proximate end of the second load member and the second side frame member, wherein the first collapsible connecting frame is pivotally connected to the first load member by a first locking pivot member and pivotally connected to the second load member by a second locking pivot member and wherein the collapsible connecting frame can be configured between an extended configuration in which the first and second side frame members are spread to spaced apart from each other and a collapsed configuration in which the first side frame member is brought close to the second side frame member; and a supplemental support frame coupled to the first support frame to complete the foldable support base, wherein the first and second load sections of the first and second load members are configured for removably attaching a flexible user support platform therebetween, and wherein a load on the flexible user support platform results in a force component pulling on the load sections of the first and second load members to cause the first and second load sections to pivot about the respective first and second load pivot joints in a direction towards the flexible user support platform, wherein under the load on the flexible user support platform, the respective first and second load members pivot to press the corresponding first and second side frame members against the corresponding first and second locking pivot members, thereby biasing the first collapsible connecting frame to keep the first and second side frame members to be spaced apart to maintain the first collapsible connecting frame in the extended configuration.
2. The foldable support base as in claim 1, wherein the supplemental support frame comprises a plurality of frame members pivotally coupled to the first collapsible connecting frame.
3. The foldable support base as in claim 2, wherein the first collapsible connecting frame comprises a first scissor hinge structure pivotally interconnecting between the proximate end of the first load member and a bottom portion of the first side frame member at the first side, and the proximate end of the second load member and a bottom portion of the second side frame member at the second side.
4. The foldable support base as in claim 3, wherein the first scissor hinge structure comprises a single scissor hinge.
5. The foldable support base as in claim 4, wherein the first scissor hinge structure comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member, wherein the first and second connecting members are pivotally connected to each other at a substantially pivotal center of the first scissor hinge structure, wherein a first end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to the proximate end of the first load member, and a second end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the second side frame member, and wherein a first end of the second connecting member is pivotally connected to the proximate end of the second load member, and a second end pivotally connected to the lower portion of the first side frame member.
6. The foldable support base as in claim 5, wherein the first ends of the first and second connecting members of the first scissor structure are pivotally connected respectively to the proximate ends of the first and second load members by the locking pivot members structured to snap tightly to latch onto the corresponding frame member, wherein in the extended configuration under the load on the flexible user support platform, the respective load members pivot to press the corresponding locking pivot member against the corresponding side frame member to lock against the corresponding side frame member.
7. The foldable support base as in claim 6, wherein each locking pivot member is configured to snap tightly to latch onto both the corresponding side frame member and the corresponding load member.
8. The foldable support base as in claim 7, wherein pressing down on the load sections of the respective load members, the load sections of the respective load members are pivoted in a direction away from the center of the support base, thus leveraging to release against the latch created by the locking member to collapse the support base into the collapsed configuration.
9. The foldable support base as in claim 1, wherein bottom ends of the first scissor hinge structure correspond to feet of the support base for resting on an external support surface, such as a ground.
10. A foldable support base for a foldable furniture with a flexible user support platform, comprising: at least a first support frame, which comprises: a first load member; a first side frame member pivotally connected to the first load member, wherein a top portion of the first side frame member is pivotally connected to a first load pivot joint along the first load member, and wherein a first load section of the first load member extends beyond the first load pivot joint, which is pivotable about the first load pivot joint towards a center of the first support frame; a second load member; a second side frame member pivotally connected to the second load member, wherein a top portion of the second side frame member is pivotally connected to a second load pivot joint along the second load member, and wherein a second load section of the second load member extends beyond the second load pivot joint, which is pivotable about the second load pivot joint towards a center of the first support frame; a first collapsible connecting frame pivotally connected at a first side to a proximate end of the first load member and the first side frame member, and pivotally connected at a second side to a proximate end of the second load member and the second side frame member, wherein a first end portion of the first collapsible connecting frame has a first locking member and a second end portion of the collapsible connecting frame has a second locking member, wherein the first load member is pivotally connected to a first location along the first end portion at a distance from the first locking member, and the second load member is pivotally connected to a second location along the second end portion at a distance from the second locking member, and wherein the first collapsible connecting frame can be configured between an extended configuration in which the first and second side frame members are spread to spaced apart from each other and a collapsed configuration in which the first side frame member is brought close to the second side frame member; and a supplemental support frame coupled to the first support frame to complete the foldable support base, wherein the first and second load sections of the first and second load members are configured for removably attaching a flexible user support platform therebetween, and wherein a load on the flexible user support platform results in a force component pulling on the load sections of the first and second load members to cause the first and second load sections to pivot about the respective first and second load pivot joints in a direction towards the flexible user support platform, wherein under the load on the flexible user support platform, the respective first and second load members pivot with respect to the corresponding first and second end portions of the first collapsible connecting frame to press the corresponding first and second locking members against the corresponding first and second load members, thereby biasing the first collapsible connecting frame to keep the first and second side frame members to be spaced apart to maintain the first collapsible connecting frame in the extended configuration.
11. The foldable support base as in claim 10, wherein in the extended configuration under the load on the flexible user support platform, the first and second load members pivot to press a side of the corresponding first and second load members against the corresponding first and second locking members, whereby a section of the respective first and second load members overlap the corresponding first and second end portions of the first collapsible connecting frame.
12. The foldable support base as in claim 11, wherein pressing down on the load sections of the respective load members, the load sections of the respective load members are pivoted in a direction away from the center of the support base, thus leveraging to release the first and second load members against the corresponding first and second locking members to collapse the support base into the collapsed configuration.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) For a fuller understanding of the nature and advantages of the invention, as well as the preferred mode of use, reference should be made to the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following drawings, like reference numerals designate like or similar parts throughout the drawings.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(10) The detailed description set forth below is intended as a description of the presently exemplary device provided in accordance with aspects of the present invention and is not intended to represent the only forms in which the present invention may be prepared or utilized. It is to be understood, rather, that the same or equivalent functions and components may be accomplished by different embodiments that are also intended to be encompassed within the spirit and scope of the invention.
(11) Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although any methods, devices and materials similar or equivalent to those described can be used in the practice or testing of the invention, the exemplary methods, devices and materials are now described.
(12) As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “a”, “an”, and “the” includes reference to the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the terms “comprise or comprising”, “include or including”, “have or having”, “contain or containing” and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, i.e., to mean including but not limited to. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
(13) It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the embodiments. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
(14) It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “connected” or “coupled” to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly connected” or “directly coupled” to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
(15) The inventive support base can be deployed in various furniture with a flexible user support platform, which may be padded or unpadded, constructed using a flexible material, such as a web material made of a synthetic and/or natural fabric or cloth, canvas, a woven, sheet, mesh or netting material, etc. Hereinbelow, the flexible material for the flexible support platform may be generally referred to hereinbelow as a “fabric” without limiting to a particular type of flexible material.) The present invention will be disclosed below in reference to chairs and hammocks as exemplary embodiments of foldable furniture with a flexible user support platform incorporating the novel foldable/collapsible support base.
(16) Prior to a detail discussion of the structure of the inventive foldable support base, it is beneficial to discuss a specific deployment of the inventive foldable support base in reference of a foldable chair having a flexible user support platform.
(17) In one aspect, referring to
(18) In one embodiment, the rear supporting rods (121, 121′) extend upwards from a rear portion of the supporting base 124, while the first front supporting rods (122, 122′) extend from one side of a front portion of the supporting base 124, and the second front supporting rods (123, 123′) extend from the other side of the front portion of the supporting base 124.
(19) Similarly, one of the first front supporting rods 122 and one of the second front supporting rods 123 can be telescopically formed as shown in
(20) It is important to note that the chair structure can be more stable and strengthened when the first front supporting rods (122, 122′) move away from each other in an extend configuration as shown in
(21) When the chair is in use, for example, a user is sitting on the fabric 110, and under the weight of the fabric, the pockets (111, 112) of the fabric pulls the ends of the first front supporting rods (122, 122′) and the second front supporting rods (123, 123′) inwards, thus applying an external force to bias the first and second front supporting rods to extend against the other parts of the support base, so the chair structure can be more strengthened and stable. In other words, when the chair is in use, the user's weight helps the chair reach its most stable status.
(22) When the chair is not in use, it is easy to fold because the supporting rods (121, 121′, 122, 122′, 123, 123′) are telescopically connected and they can be folded as shown in
(23) With the foregoing discussion in reference to a foldable chair as background, the inventive concept of the foldable support base of the present invention will be explained in greater detail below, in reference to terminologies consistent with the claims to be presented. The following discussions further elaborate on the structure of the foldable support base for the foldable chair in the embodiment discussed above, followed by discussions of the structure of additional embodiments directed a foldable swing chair (
(24) Referring to
(25) The first support frame SF1 comprises a first load member LM1 at one side; a first side frame member SFM1 pivotally connected to the first load member LM1, wherein a top portion of the first side frame member SFM1 is pivotally connected to a first load pivot joint LPJ1 along the first load member LM1, and wherein a first load section LS1 of the first load member LM1 extends beyond the first load pivot joint LPJ1, which is pivotable about the first load pivot joint LPJ1 towards a center of the first support frame SF1. On the other side of the first support frame SF1, there is mirror image of the structure on the side discussed above, namely, a second load member LM2; a second side frame member SFM2 pivotally connected to the second load member LM2. A top portion of the second side frame member SFM2 is pivotally connected to a second load pivot joint LPJ2 along the second load member LM2. A second load section LS2 of the second load member LM2 extends beyond the second load pivot joint LPJ2, which is pivotable about the second load pivot joint LPJ2 towards a center of the first support frame SF1. A first collapsible connecting frame CCF1 is pivotally connected at a first side to a proximate end of the first load member LM1 and the first side frame member SFM1, and pivotally connected at a second side to a proximate end of the second load member LM2 and the second side frame member SFM2. The first collapsible connecting frame CCF1 can be configured between an extended configuration in which the first and second side frame members SFM1 and SFM2 are spread to spaced apart from each other (see also
(26) The first and second load sections LS1 and LS2 of the first and second load members LM1 and LM2 are configured for removably attaching a flexible user support platform SP1 (see also fabric 110 in
(27) The first collapsible connecting frame CCF1 comprises a first scissor hinge structure X1 pivotally interconnecting between the proximate end of the first load member LM1 and a bottom portion of the first side frame member SFM1 at the first side, and the proximate end of the second load member LM2 and a bottom portion of the second side frame member SFM2 at the second side. In this embodiment, the first scissor hinge structure X1 comprises a single scissor hinge comprising a first connecting member CM1 and a second connecting member CM2, wherein the first and second connecting members CM1 and CM2 are pivotally connected to each other at a substantially pivotal center of the first scissor hinge structure X1. A first end of the first connecting member CM1 is pivotally connected to the proximate end of the first load member LM1, and a second end of the first connecting member CM1 is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the second side frame member SFM2, and a first end of the second connecting member CM2 is pivotally connected to the proximate end of the second load member LM2, and a second end pivotally connected to the lower portion of the first side frame member SFM1.
(28) As shown in
(29) The interconnecting frame comprises a pair of supplemental collapsible connecting frames SCCF1 and SCCF2 respectively pivotally connected at a first side to the first support frame SF1 and at a second side to the second support frame SF2. The pair of supplemental collapsible connecting frames SCCF1 and SCCF2 can be configured between an extended configuration in which the first and second support frame SF1 and SF2 are spaced apart and a collapsed configuration in which the first support frame SF1 is brought close to the second support frame SF2. Scissor hinge structures X3 and X4 are provided. The third scissor hinge structure X3 pivotally connecting at its first side to the bottom portion of the first side frame member SFM1 and the top portion of SFM1/the first end of the first connecting member CM1 of the first scissor hinge structure X1, and pivotally connecting at its second side to the bottom portion of the third side frame member SFM3 and the top portion of the SFM3/the first end of the third connecting member CM3 (at the sliding block B1) of the second scissor hinge structure X2. The fourth scissor hinge structure X4 pivotally connecting at its first side to the bottom portion of the second side frame member SFM2 and the top portion of the second side frame member SFM2/the first end of the second connecting member CM2 of the first scissor structure X1, and pivotally connecting at its second side to the bottom portion of the fourth side frame member SFM4 and pivotally connected to the second end of the fourth connection member CM4 (at the sliding pivot block B2) of the second scissor hinge structure X2.
(30) The bottom of the scissor hinge structures X1, X2, X3 and X4 correspond to four of the support base SB1 for resting on an external support surface, such as a ground.
(31) Given the collapsible connecting frames CCF1 and CCF2 and supplemental collapsible connecting frames SCCF1 and SCCF2, the entire support base SB1 can be extended between a fully collapsed configuration shown in
(32) Referring also to
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(34) In this embodiment, the foldable support base SB2 has only a single support frame SF, which is very similar to the first support frame SF1 in
(35) The supplemental support frame SSP2 includes a first support leg frame SLF1 supporting the first side frame member SFM1, and a second support leg frame SLF2 supporting the second side frame member SFM2. The first support leg frame SLF1 comprises a first set of first and second leg frame members LFM1 and LFM2 extending from each side of the first side frame member SFM1, and the second support leg frame comprises a second set of leg frame members LFM3 and LFM4 extending from each side of the second side frame member SFM2.
(36) The first end of the first connecting member CM1 of the scissor structure X is pivotally connected to the proximate end of the first load member LM1 by a locking pivot member LPM structured to snap tightly to latch onto a first side frame member SFM1. In this embodiment, given the single support frame SF, the locking pivot member LPM also structured to snap tightly to latch onto the first load member LM1. Referring to
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(38) In this embodiment, the relative sizes of the frame members are different from that in the first support frame SF1 in
(39) The corresponding components are similarly labeled on the first support frame SP1 (and also second support frame SP2). The second support frame SF2 comprises: a third load member; a third side frame member pivotally connected to the third load member, wherein a top portion of the third side frame member is pivotally connected to a third load pivot joint along the third load member, and wherein a third load section of the third load member extends beyond the third load pivot joint, which is pivotable about the third load pivot joint towards a center of the second support frame; a fourth load member; a fourth side frame member pivotally connected to the fourth load member, wherein a top portion of the fourth side frame member is pivotally connected to a fourth load pivot joint along the fourth load member, and wherein a fourth load section of the fourth load member extends beyond the fourth load pivot joint, which is pivotable about the first load pivot joint towards a center of the second support frame; and a second collapsible connecting frame pivotally connected at a first side to a proximate end of the third load member and the third side frame member, and pivotally connected at a second side to a proximate end of the fourth load member and the fourth side frame member, wherein the pair of connecting frame members can be configured between an extended configuration in which the third and fourth side frame members are spread to be spaced apart from each other and a collapsed configuration in which the third side frame member is brought close to the fourth side frame member, wherein the third and fourth load sections of the third and fourth load members are configured to further removably attach the flexible user support platform therebetween, and wherein a load on the flexible user support platform results in a force component pulling on the load sections of the third and fourth load members to cause the third and fourth load members to pivot about the respective third and fourth load pivot joints in a direction towards the flexible user support platform, thereby biasing the second collapsible connecting frame to keep the third and fourth side frame members to be spaced apart to maintain the second collapsible connecting frame in the extended configuration. (Herein, for the second support frame SF2, the ‘third’ components correspond to respective “first” components, and “fourth” components correspond to respective “second” components.)
(40) The interconnecting frame comprises a pair of supplemental collapsible connecting frames SCCF 1 and SCCF2 respectively pivotally connected at a first side to the first support frame SF1 and at a second side to the second support frame SF2, and wherein the pair of supplemental collapsible connecting frames SCCF1 and SCCF2 can be configured between an extended configuration in which the first and second support frame SF1 and SF2 are spaced apart and a collapsed configuration in which the first support frame SF1 is brought close to the second support frame SF2.
(41) The pair of supplemental collapsible connecting frames comprises: a third scissor hinge structure pivotally connecting at its first side to the bottom portion of the first side frame member and the proximate end of the first load member, and pivotally connecting at its second side to the bottom portion of the third side frame member and the proximate end of the third load member; and fourth scissor hinge structure pivotally connecting at its first side to the bottom portion of the second side frame member and the proximate end of the second load member, and pivotally connecting at its second side to the bottom portion of the fourth side frame member and the proximate end of the fourth load member.
(42) Accordingly, unlike the embodiment in
(43) In this embodiment, referring to
(44) More specifically, a locking member LKM, having a snap configuration similar to the previous embodiments, is attached at one of the proximate end of the first load member LM1 or the end of the first connecting member CM1, which is configured to snap tightly to latch onto the other member (CM1 or LM1 as the case may be). Referring to
(45) In all the above embodiments, to collapse the support bases (SB1, SB2, SB3), one can press down on the load sections LS of the respective load members M, the load sections LS are then pivoted/rotated in a direction away from the center of the support base, thus leveraging to release against the latch created by the locking pivot joints LPJ, the locking pivot members LPM or the locking members LKM to collapse the support bases into their collapsed configuration.
(46) While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit, scope, and teaching of the invention. Accordingly, the disclosed invention is to be considered merely as illustrative and limited in scope only as specified in the appended claims.