ASSISTED COOKING
20230371739 ยท 2023-11-23
Inventors
Cpc classification
H05B3/74
ELECTRICITY
A47J36/321
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A23L5/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A47J36/32
HUMAN NECESSITIES
H05B3/74
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A cooking assistant unit is disclosed, the cooking assisting unit having an arrangement including a temperature sensor for detecting heat emanating from the cooktop surface, a time of flight sensor for detecting a level of liquid in a utensil cooking on a heating element of the cooktop and a display for displaying a visual message directly on foodstuff accommodated within the utensil, on the cooktop surface or elsewhere. A determination of where is the current foodstuff preparation with respect to a recipe and the visual message may be made to include instructions on a next step in the recipe as well as countdown to the performance of the next step.
Claims
1. A cooking assisting unit for a cooktop having a cooktop surface including at least one heating element for heating foodstuff accommodated in a utensil, the cooking assisting unit comprising: a remote temperature sensor positioned above the cooktop and configured to detect a remote temperature and generate an output corresponding to the remote temperature; a digital light processor positioned above the cooktop and configured to display an image on at least one of the cooktop surface and foodstuff; a processor arranged in communication with the temperature sensor and digital light processor, the processor configured to: receive the output corresponding to the remote temperature, determine real time cooking information, generate the image based on the real time cooking information, and cause the digital light processor to display the image; and wherein the real time cooking information comprises foodstuff temperature, a cooking time and a meal recipe step; and wherein the image is displayed on at least one of the foodstuff, cooktop surface and nearby surface.
2. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 1, further comprising: a time of flight sensor positioned above the cooktop and in communication with the processor, the time of flight sensor configured to detect a presence and/or level of liquid in a utensil and generate an output corresponding to the presence and/or level of liquid; and wherein the real time cooking information further comprises at least one of a cooktop surface temperature and a liquid level indicia.
3. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 2, further comprising: a wireless and/or wired communication module arranged in communication with the processor and the cooktop, and wherein the processor is further configured to: download recipes comprising step by step guides to meal preparation, determine a current step, next step and elapsed duration of the current step, and wherein the cooking time comprises at least one of remaining cooking time in the current step and overall cooking time; and wherein the meal recipe step comprises at least one of the current step and the next step.
4. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 3, wherein: the cooktop is a smart cooktop; and the processor is further configured to: receive temperature instruction from the smart cooktop, determine a difference between the temperature instruction and a current foodstuff temperature, and cause the cooktop to adjust heat generated by at least one heating element to reduce the difference.
5. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 4, wherein the time of flight sensor is further configured to detect a boil over condition and the alarm generator is further configured to generate an alarm in response the detected boil over condition.
6. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 1, wherein the digital light processor is laser based and at least one of the temperature sensor and time of flight sensor is infrared based and/or a sensor array.
7. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor is at least one of contactless and infrared.
8. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 1, further comprising affixing elements for affixing the cooking assisting unit above the cooktop, the affixing elements configured to mount the cooking assisting unit at least one of a vent hood, a swing arm and a microwave oven.
9. The cooking assisting unit according to claim 1, wherein the real time cooking information comprises a foodstuff image depicting an ideal version of foodstuff of a menu step.
10. A method for supporting foodstuff preparation in a utensil on a cooktop surface heating element, the method comprising the steps of: determining a temperature of the foodstuff; determining real time cooking information; displaying the real time cooking information on at least one of the foodstuff, the utensil and the surface; and wherein the real time cooking information comprises foodstuff temperature.
11. The method according to claim 10, further comprising the steps of: determining with the time of flight sensor a likelihood of occurrence of a boil over in the utensil within a time threshold; and generating an alarm if the likelihood is below the time threshold.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the alarm comprises at least one of: electronically communicated text messages; electronically communicated heat deactivation instructions to the heating element; audible tones; and visual displays of alphanumeric characters, images and/or colors.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the real time cooking information comprises at least one of duration of execution of a current recipe step, time to a next recipe step, action included in the next recipe step, the alarm and the temperature of foodstuff.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate exemplary embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the disclosed principals.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0027] The technology described herein finds application in assisting and supporting food preparation on a cooktop surface comprising one or more heating sources. Typically, a utensil used in the food preparation is brought proximate to the heat source so that heat is transferred from source to utensil. Foodstuff, any substance that is used as food or to make a meal, may be accommodated with or in the utensil with the transferred heat facilitating operation on the foodstuff, namely, foodstuff placed in a utensil on a heating source is cooked for a particular amount of time and temperature such that the foodstuff attains certain states as may be according to meal preparation recipes and the like.
[0028] Effective operation of the cooktop, foodstuff preparation and any underlying recipes steps (current and next) are essential for the preparation of a good meal. Accordingly, advantageous features of the present embodiments include effective and timely imparting of required and useful information to the chef regarding the aforementioned and other conditions of importance to effective cooking. Such knowledge should be readily, quickly and easily available to and understood by the chef. Embodiments of the present disclosure are thus directed to appropriate displays in select locations of relevant information, first examples of which are depicted in
[0029]
[0030] The cooking assisting unit 100 comprises at least one temperature sensor and at least one digital light processor (DLP) assembly 110. The temperature sensor may be a remote and contactless temperature sensor operating in the infrared and the DLP may operate by laser. At least one processor is included in the cooking assisting unit 100, the processor being optionally arranged on a single board computer. Examples of known single board computers include the Beagleboard series available from Texas Instruments and Raspberry PI series available from the Raspberry PI Foundation. The processor is arranged in communication with the cooktop controls such that heat generation information, such as temperature settings inputted into the cooktop, are communicated with the processor for subsequent consideration including comparison with an actual temperature of a foodstuff under preparation by the cooktop inputted temperature setting. The comparison may then further be used in a feedback loop to adjust the temperature input setting of the cooktop by the processor such that the foodstuff temperature reaches a desired level. The temperature sensor is arranged in electrical communication with the processor via the board upon which the processor is mounted such that output from the temperature sensor may be received and processed at and by the processor and the board in turn may power the temperature sensor. Such an arrangement may be made by appropriate connection of temperature sensor pins with board's input/output (I/O). The DLP is also arranged in electrical communication with the processor such that an image generated by the processor may then be selectively displayed at a select location outside the cooking assisting unit 100 by the DLP. The select location may include the cooktop surface, utensil, foodstuff, nearby wall or surface and the like. The DLP may comprise a plurality of pins arranged in a matrix that line up with expansion headers of single board computers facilitating a plug-in arrangement. Other connection arrangements between and among the aforementioned may be made as envisioned by the skilled person.
[0031] In another embodiment, the cooking assisting unit 100 further comprises at least one time of flight (ToF) sensor arranged in electrical communication with the processor in a similar manner as per the aforementioned. Output from the ToF sensor may be received and processed by the processor in the generation of the aforementioned image. The ToF sensor is arranged above the cooktop surface such that a location for a utensil falls within a line of sight of the ToF sensor and the ToF sensor may then in turn generate an output based upon a detected reflection, the output being subsequently processed to determine whether the utensil is present and a level of any liquid accommodated within the present utensil. Such output may be obtained over time such that, for example, a rate of change of liquid within the utensil can be determined. Example application of the aforementioned include monitoring an increase in fluid levels due to boiling, the increase potentially leading to an undesired boil over. Additionally, fluid level reduction as may occur from sauce reduction may also be monitored, the decrease potentially leading to an undesired evaporation/disappearance or destruction of the sauce. Other distances may also be determined, such as a distance between utensil or liquid and cooking assisting unit.
[0032] The sensors and/or DLP may comprise individual standalone components mounted on individual circuit boards or may be arranged in combination on a single circuit board. Cooktop 102 is depicted as a typical household appliance though may comprise any suitable apparatus for generating heat applicable for cooking foodstuff which includes communication capabilities with the aforementioned processor. Such may include free standing range with cooktop on top, hood, microwave and the like. Heat generation may include resistance, induction, radiance, gas and the like as would be applied by the skilled person. The utensils 106 are depicted as common variety pots and pans for illustrative purposes.
[0033] In still another embodiment, the cooking assisting unit 100 may include a communication module arranged in electrical connection with the processor and configured to download meal preparation recipes (and steps thereof) to the processor which may then compare current detected meal preparation steps of a particular recipe with the actual recipe steps themselves thereby leading to a determination of a current and next step, the information therefrom then also being selectively introduced into the image. The information may include images of foodstuff in various stages of preparation along with alphanumeric characters, colors and the like. The process may be arranged, configured and programmed to affect the aforementioned as envisioned by the skilled person.
[0034] Returning to
[0035] With respect to infrared (IR) sensors, the area to be measured (i.e., the target) should at least fill the instrument's field of view and ideally largely overlap. For example, as depicted in
[0036]
[0037] With reference to
[0038] Operation of a temperature sensor in a kitchen environment is depicted in
[0039] A functional depiction of a DLP is set out in
[0040] In an embodiment and with general reference to
[0041] Functionally, the ToF sensor may operate to statically determine a single liquid level in a single point in time; or non-statically determine a change in level height over a period of time. The distance to the liquid level at a particular time may be determined by analyzing the time difference between the time of emission, signal 171, and time of receipt of a particular reflection or return signal (173, 175, 177, 179, 188) to the sensor 180 after being reflected by the respective surface level of liquid (176, 178, 181, 183, 190). A number of different analysis may be applied for this calculation without departing from the spirit of the present embodiments. One such calculation entails multiplying the speed of the infrared light times the time of flight (to and from the liquid surface) and then divide the product by 2. Timer 174 may be employed to start during the exit of the infrared light and run until the respective return reflection is detected. The aforementioned processor may be appropriately configured and programmed to affect the aforementioned.
[0042] As depicted in
[0043] As depicted in
[0044]
[0045] The order of the elements accommodated within cooking assisting unit 100 are set out in an illustrative order. Board 318 may comprise the aforementioned single board computer arranged and configured to facilitate electrical communication with other elements housed within the cooking assisting unit 100 as well as with external devices by virtue of wireless communication. A sensor board 310 is further arranged to be in electrical communication with board 318 facilitating, together with board 310, accommodation and operation of the aforementioned sensors, including the temperature sensor and time of flight sensor (not shown). As such, the sensors may be individually mounted on separate boards or collectively arranged on a single board.
[0046] Returning to
[0047] Other features may be included and/or substituted as would be understood by the skilled person. Forms and adhesive gaskets typically used for accommodating components in a housing are not shown for clarity purposes but would nonetheless be understood by the skilled person to be included and arranged within the cooking assisting unit 100.
[0048] In operation, the cooking assisting unit projects and displays images comprising the real time cooking information on at least one of the cooktop surface, utensil and foodstuff. The real time cooking information including but not limited to the following alone or in combination: foodstuff temperature, a cooking time, a meal recipe step, cooktop surface temperature, liquid level indicia, alarms, images of foodstuff in various stages of preparation, colors, alpha-numeric characters, other images and the like. The foodstuff may be located in the utensil or elsewhere on the cooktop surface as may be required by its current recipe and/or the imagination of the chef.
[0049] By way of example and starting with
[0050] In
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[0052] A method for supporting foodstuff preparation is set out in
[0053] A further method embodiment is depicted
[0054] The communication functionality of the present embodiments may comprise network and communication chips, namely, semiconductor integrated circuits that use a variety of technologies and support different types of serial and wireless technologies as envisioned by the skilled person. The processor functionality of the present embodiments may be disposed in communication with one or more memory devices, such as a RAM or a ROM, via a storage interface. The storage interface may connect to memory devices including, without limitation, memory drives, removable disc drives, etc., employing connection protocols such as serial advanced technology attachment, integrated drive electronics, IEEE-1394, universal serial bus, fiber channel, small computer systems interface, etc. The memory drives may further include a drum, magnetic disc drive, magneto-optical drive, optical drive, redundant array of independent discs, solid-state memory devices, solid-state drives, etc. The memory devices may store a collection of program or database components, including, without limitation, an operating system, a user interface application, a user/application data (e.g., any data variables or data records discussed in this disclosure), etc.
[0055] It will be appreciated that, for clarity purposes, the above description has described embodiments of the technology described herein with reference to different functional units and processors. However, it will be apparent that any suitable distribution of functionality between different functional units may be used without detracting from the technology described herein. Hence, references to specific functional units are only to be seen as references to suitable means for providing the described functionality, rather than indicative of a strict logical or physical structure or organization.
[0056] The specification has described systems and methods for improving use of cooktops arising from attention to safety and foodstuff preparation by way of display and communication of real time cooking information. The illustrated steps are set out to explain the exemplary embodiments shown, and it should be anticipated that ongoing technological development will change the manner in which particular functions are performed. These examples are presented herein for purposes of illustration, and not limitation. Further, the boundaries of the functional building blocks have been arbitrarily defined herein for the convenience of the description. Alternative boundaries can be defined so long as the specified functions and relationships thereof are appropriately performed. Alternatives (including equivalents, extensions, variations, deviations, etc., of those described herein) will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art(s) based on the teachings contained herein. Such alternatives fall within the scope of the disclosed embodiments.
[0057] It is intended that the disclosure and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of disclosed embodiments being indicated by the following claims.