Calf stretching apparatus
11712392 · 2023-08-01
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
A61H1/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B21/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A calf stretching apparatus that includes a base placeable on a ground surface and a foot placement platform with a front end, a rear end, a platform surface spanning in an upward direction with respect to the base from the front end to the rear end and with a portion disposed at an acute angle with respect to a lower surface plane, and a platform sidewall positioned upright with respect to the platform surface and including an upper edge and an arcuate heel sidewall portion having a heel pad member disposed proximal to the front end of the foot placement platform. The heel pad member has two opposing heel placement sidewalls spanning upwardly away from the platform surface toward the upper edge and converging to an internal heel placement support wall, that define a heel placement recess disposed above the platform surface and configured to receive a user's heel.
Claims
1. A calf stretching apparatus comprising: a handheld body with: a base having a lower surface defining a lower surface plane, a front end, a rear end opposing the front end of the base; and a foot placement platform with a front end, a rear end opposing the front end of the foot placement platform, a platform surface spanning in an upward direction with respect to the base from the front end of the foot placement platform to the rear end of the foot placement platform and with a portion disposed at an acute angle with respect to the lower surface plane, and a platform sidewall positioned upright with respect to the platform surface and including an upper edge and an arcuate heel sidewall portion having a heel pad member disposed proximal to the front end of the foot placement platform and having two opposing heel placement sidewalls spanning upwardly away from the platform surface toward the upper edge and converging to an internal heel placement support wall, the two opposing heel placement sidewalls and the internal heel placement support wall defining a heel placement recess disposed above the platform surface.
2. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the platform surface further comprises: a first platform surface disposed adjacent to the arcuate heel sidewall portion and of a parallel orientation with respect to the lower surface plane; and a second platform surface disposed at the acute angle with respect to the lower surface plane, the first platform surface interposed between the arcuate heel sidewall portion and the second platform surface and disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the first platform surface.
3. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the heel placement recess is disposed above the first platform surface.
4. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heel pad member is selectively removably coupled to the foot placement platform with a tongue-and-groove configuration.
5. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heel placement recess tapers in diameter separating the two opposing heel placement sidewalls.
6. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the platform surface further comprises a first platform surface disposed adjacent to the arcuate heel sidewall portion and having the heel placement recess disposed above the first platform surface; and a second platform surface disposed at the acute angle with respect to the lower surface plane, the second platform surface and disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the first platform surface.
7. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the two opposing heel placement sidewalls are directly adjacent to the first platform surface.
8. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heel pad member is of a polymeric foam material.
9. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the platform sidewall surrounds the platform surface on three sides thereof and the arcuate heel sidewall portion is interposed thereon.
10. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the base includes a rear edge defining a recessed base through opening; and the rear end of the foot placement platform includes a rear edge defining a recessed platform through opening aligned with the recessed base through opening.
11. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 10, wherein: the recessed base through opening and the recessed platform through opening substantially correspond in shape to one another.
12. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rear edge on the base further comprises: two opposing lateral sidewalls and a middle sidewall oriented in an orthogonal orientation with respect to the lower surface plane and defining the recessed base through opening.
13. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a rear support member having a first terminal end selectively removably coupled to a lower surface of the foot placement platform with a lockable latch configured to engage a portion of the foot placement platform, the lower surface of the foot placement platform pivotably coupled to the base.
14. A calf stretching apparatus comprising: a handheld body with: a base having a lower surface defining a lower surface plane, a front end, a rear end opposing the front end of the base; a foot placement platform with a front end, a rear end opposing the front end of the foot placement platform, a platform surface, and a platform sidewall positioned upright with respect to the platform surface and including an upper edge and an arcuate heel sidewall portion having a heel pad member defining a heel placement recess; a rear support member having a first terminal end selectively removably coupled to a lower surface of the foot placement platform, wherein the lower surface of the foot placement platform, opposing the platform surface, is pivotably coupled to the base; an operational configuration along a platform translation path with the platform surface spanning in an upward direction with respect to the base from the front end of the foot placement platform to the rear end of the foot placement platform and with a portion of the platform surface disposed at an acute angle with respect to the lower surface plane; and a retracted configuration along the platform translation path with the portion of the platform surface disposed at an acute angle with respect to the lower surface plane in the operational configuration disposed at a parallel orientation with respect to the lower surface plane.
15. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the platform surface further comprises: a first platform surface interposed between the arcuate heel sidewall portion and a second platform surface and disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the first platform surface.
16. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the platform surface further comprises: a first platform surface disposed adjacent to the arcuate heel sidewall portion and of a parallel orientation with respect to the lower surface plane when the handheld body is disposed in the operational configuration along the platform translation path, wherein the heel placement recess is disposed above the first platform surface; and a second platform surface disposed at the acute angle with respect to the lower surface plane when the handheld body is disposed in the operational configuration along the platform translation path, the first platform surface interposed between the arcuate heel sidewall portion and the second platform surface and disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the first platform surface.
17. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 14, wherein: the heel pad member is disposed proximal to the front end of the foot placement platform and having two opposing heel placement sidewalls spanning upwardly away from the platform surface toward the upper edge and converging to an internal heel placement support wall, the two opposing heel placement sidewalls and the internal heel placement support wall defining the heel placement recess disposed above the platform surface.
18. The calf stretching apparatus according to claim 17, wherein: the heel placement recess tapers in diameter separating the two opposing heel placement sidewalls.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(24) While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
(25) The present invention provides a novel and efficient calf stretching apparatus that enables users to safely, comfortably, and effectively stretch their calf muscle or other muscle, tendon, and/or tissue located in the user's lower extremity, e.g., Achilles tendon. Referring now to
(26) Beneficially, the apparatus 100, or body 102, is handheld, or capable of being carried by a single user. Said another way, the apparatus is also easily portable and movable to a desired exercise or application position with little effort by the user. To effectuate the same, the body 102 may be unitary, or a single molded or assembled piece of material that is light in weight, e.g., less than 5-10 lbs. In one embodiment, the body 102 is of a rigid polymeric material, e.g., PVC or HDPE having a hardness of approximately 30 Shore D or greater. In other embodiments, the body 102 may be of a rigid metallic material.
(27) Referring to
(28) In one embodiment, the openings 112, 114 are shaped and sized to receive and/or contour a convention door stop cross-section or width. The openings 112, 114 may be rectangular, an oblong shape, or another shape to receive door structures. In one embodiment, the width 402 of the openings 112, 114 are approximately 1-3 inches, but is preferably approximately 1.85 inches. Further, the width of the base 104 and/or platform 106 may be approximately 5-7 inches but is preferably approximately 6 inches. The platform 106 may have a front portion with a height 306 extending from the lower surface 400 of approximately 1.8 inches. Other dimensions, however, may be given based on design constraints and application of the device 100. The openings 112, 114 are also disposed at the distal or terminal end of the base 104 and platform 106. In preferred embodiments, the openings 112, 114 may be aligned with one another and correspond in shape and size to one another to permit the apparatus to fit flush to the door stop.
(29) The rear edges 116, 118 may also define two sub-bored recesses 300, 302 defined thereon for accommodating a door stop and/or facilitating in the removal of the apparatus from the door stop. Each of the sub-bored recesses 300, 302 may also be disposed in a symmetric configuration with respect to one another about a median axis 304 spanning through a centroid defined by the platform surface 108. The rear ends 704, 708 of the base 104 and platform 106 also may have two opposing lateral sidewalls and a middle sidewall 404a-c, 406a-c, respectively. The sidewalls 404a-c, 406 may be oriented in an orthogonal orientation with respect to the lower surface plane 700 and can be seen defining the respective recessed base and platform through openings 112, 114. As such, the orientation of the sidewalls 404a-c, 406a-c provides a more stable device when in use and force is applied to platform surface 108. To that end and to effectuate a more stable apparatus, the platform 106 and/or the base 104 may also be symmetrically configured with respect to the median axis 304.
(30) The apparatus 100, namely the base 104 and platform 106, also include a left side 120, a right side 200 opposing the left side 120. Along the rear base or platform width, defined by the rear edges 116, 118 of the base 106 and platform 108, respectively, and separating the left and right sides 120, 200, the recessed base and platform through openings 112, 114 may be centrally disposed thereon. For example, if the width of the rear end 704 be approximately 6 inches, the recessed base through opening 112 would be approximately disposed, preferably symmetrically, 3 inches along the rear edge 116. In one embodiment, the platform 106 includes sidewalls 110 that surrounds the platform surface 108 on three sides. The sidewalls 110 flanking the platform surface 108 may taper in height and lateral width between one another as the platform 106 extends upwardly toward the distal end 708 to more effectively contour a user's foot.
(31) Still referring to
(32) To effectuate the optimal stretching configuration of a user's foot, the platform surface 108 includes a first platform surface 900 disposed adjacent to the arcuate heel sidewall 110 and is disposed in a parallel orientation with respect to the lower surface plane 700. As used herein, “parallel” shall be defined as “substantially parallel.” The first platform surface 900 may span approximately 2-3 inches and may also be substantially planar. The platform surface 108 may also include a second platform surface 902 that is disposed at the acute angle, θ, with respect to the lower surface plane 700 and may also be substantially planar, like the lower surface 400 of the base. The is interposed between the arcuate heel sidewall 110 and the second platform surface 902. The length of the second platform surface 902 may be a length 904 of approximately 11-12 inches. The length of the base 104 may be a length 906 of approximately 12-13 inches. As such, the user's foot, when placed in a stretching position on the platform surface 108, is angled in an orientation conducive for stretching muscles in the user's lower extremity.
(33) The platform surface 108 may span linearly in the first platform surface 900 upward direction, away from an upper surface 910 of the base, from the front end of the foot placement platform to the rear end of the foot placement platform. In one embodiment, the first platform surface 900 proximal to the arcuate sidewall 110 may have a cover disposed over a portion thereof for the heel of the user to seat and conform therein. To provide comfort and grip to the user's bare foot, the arcuate sidewall 110 and first platform surface 900 may also include a friction-inducing material and/or a deformably resilient material, e.g., an elastomer, superimposed thereon. As such, the platform surface 108 acts as a ramp that allows a user to stretch his or her calf muscle or other muscles of a user's lower extremity.
(34) With reference to
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(36) The process begins at step 1200 and immediately proceeds to step 1202 of providing a calf stretching body/apparatus with many of the features and components disrobed above. In particularly, the apparatus 100 is employed in combination with a door frame 1000 defining a door opening 1006 and having a door jamb 1002 including a door stop 1004 protruding therefrom. Next, step 1204 includes the user placing the calf-stretching body 102 within the door opening 1006 for placement against the door jamb 1002. Next, step 1206 includes moving the calf stretching body 102 toward the door jamb 1002 until the door stop 1004 is inserted within the recessed base and platform through openings 112, 114. Once the apparatus 100 reaches the door jamb 1002, the apparatus 100 is placed in the installed position along a body translation path, represented with arrow 1008. with the calf stretching body disposed within the door opening and the door stop 1004 disposed within the openings 112, 114.
(37) When the door stop 1004 is inserted within the openings 112, 114, and the user applies a compressive force on top of the platform surface 108, the sidewalls 404a-c, 406a-c, prevent lateral or side-to-side movement of the apparatus and the door jamb 1002 prevents longitudinal movement of the apparatus 100 toward the application direction of force generated by the user's foot. To that end, step 1208 includes the user placing his or her foot on the platform surface 108 or ramp and apply the compression force thereon, thereby stretching of the user's muscles within the user's calf and/or other areas of the user.
(38) More specifically, step 1208 may include placing the user's foot on the ramp 108 and allow it to slide down until a rear portion of a user's heel is placed adjacent to the heel sidewall 110 and a bottom portion of the user's heal is supported and placed adjacent to the first platform surface 900. Beneficially, the heel sidewall 110 and the first platform surface 900 may contour and/or hold the user's heel tightly in place. The heel sidewall 110 and first platform surface 900 may also define a heel placement zone 914 shaped and sized to receive the user's heel. In some embodiments, the heel placement zone 914 may be shaped and sized to be less than the shape and size of an adult user's heel, e.g., a spherical or curved shape that is 1-3 inches in width and length and 1-3 inches in height.
(39) In one embodiment, the sidewall 110 and/or first platform surface 902 may include the elastically deformably resilient material disposed thereon to facilitate in said snug configuration between the apparatus 100 and the user's heel. In some embodiments, the apparatus may also include hood or cover 912 that also facilitates in keeping the user's heel in the snug configuration with the apparatus 100. The arch, instep, and sole of the user's foot may be placed adjacent to and/or be supported on the second platform surface 904.
(40) After placement on the apparatus 100, the user's body and straight leg are then driven over the secured heel toward the door jamb, thereby applying a lengthening force to stretch the user's calf muscle. Specifically, for true leveraged force to be applied through both the ball of the foot and heel bone simultaneously, the heel sidewall 110 and first platform surface 900, or other portions of the apparatus 100, fixes the heel above the fulcrum point to allow the body to drive over the heel and provide true mechanical advantage and maximal torque to overcome passive calf muscle resistance. To facilitate in said foot orientation/configuration, the first and second platform surface 900, 902 may also be disposed at an obtuse angle σ with respect to one another, e.g., 100-150°.
(41) The process may terminate at step 1210. As such, a calf stretching apparatus is disclosed that enables users to safely, comfortably, and effectively stretch their calf muscle or other muscle, tendon, and/or tissue located in the user's lower extremity.
(42) As shown best in
(43) With reference to
(44) More specifically (with reference to
(45) The foot placement platform 1506 also includes a platform sidewall 1518 positioned upright with respect to the platform surface 1516 and includes an upper edge 1522. The platform sidewall 1518 may surround the platform surface 1516 on at least three sides and may include (as one of those sides) an arcuate heel sidewall portion 1526 interposed between two opposing platform sidewalls 1538, 1540. The two opposing sidewalls 1538, 1540 may extend from the front end 1512 to the rear end 1514 (as depicted in the figures) to provide lateral stability for a user's foot. In another embodiment, the foot placement platform 1506 only includes the arcuate heel sidewall portion 1526 that beneficially includes a heel pad member 1520 disposed proximal (i.e., at or near, within 15% of the overall length of the foot placement platform 1506) to the front end 1512 of the foot placement platform 1506. The sidewalls 1538, 1540 1526 may be preferably oriented at a 90° angle with respect to the platform surface 1516 and are continuously connected. The heel sidewall portion 1526, which may include the heel pad 1520, may be arcuate or another shape, but is preferably arcuate to contour a user's heel.
(46) Beneficially, the heel pad member 1520 includes two opposing platform sidewalls 1600, 1602 that can be seen spanning upwardly away from the platform surface 1516 toward the upper edge 1522 of the platform sidewall 1518 and converging to an internal heel placement support wall 1604. The two opposing heel placement sidewalls 1600, 1602 and the internal heel placement support wall 1604 define a heel placement recess 1524 disposed above the platform surface 1506 for receiving the user's heel. The sidewalls 1600, 1602 and internal heel placement support wall 1604 are continuously connected to one another and preferably include chamfered or rounded edges for comfort to the user. The recess 1524 thickness or depth is defined by the thickness of the heel pad member 1520 and may range from approximately 0.25-2 inches.
(47) The heel placement recess 1524 is preferably disposed above the platform surface 1516. In preferred embodiments, as discussed above, the platform surface 1516 includes both a first platform surface 1528 and second platform surface 1530, wherein the heel placement recess 1524 is preferably disposed above the first platform surface 1528. With reference to
(48) The heel placement recess 1524 can be seen tapering in diameter 1606 separating the two opposing heel placement sidewalls 1600, 1602. As the heel pad member 1520 may be made of a deformable closed-cell polymeric foam material, the tapering diameter (e.g., from 2.5 in to 1 in) provides a comfortable, contouring, and compressible area for a user's heel. The two opposing heel placement sidewalls 1600, 1602 may be directly adjacent to the first platform surface 1528, thereby causing the user's heel, when desired for use, to move upwardly from the first platform surface 1528 and into the heel placement recess 1524. When the heel moves upwardly, the heel placement sidewalls 1600, 1602, 1604 compresses the sides of the user's heel, thereby effectively and safely maximizing extension of a user's calf or ankle muscle(s). In one embodiment, the heel pad member 1520 includes both an outer pad member 1546 that includes the tongue-and-groove configuration 2100 and an inner pad member 1548 that defines the heel placement recess 1524. The heel placement recess 1524 may be formed in a U-shaped or V-shaped configuration.
(49) As discussed above, the platform surface 1506 includes a first platform surface 1528 disposed adjacent to the arcuate heel sidewall portion 1526 and of a parallel orientation with respect to the lower surface plane 1532 (when in an operational configuration along the platform translation path 1536 as best shown in
(50) Further, the platform surface 1516 includes a second platform surface 1530 disposed at the acute angle with respect to the lower surface plane 1532 (when in the operational configuration), wherein the first platform surface 1528 is interposed between the arcuate heel sidewall portion 1526 and the second platform surface 1530 and disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the first platform surface 1528.
(51) As discussed above, the calf stretching apparatus 1500 also includes the rear end 1510 of the base 1504 including a rear edge defining a recessed base through opening 1542. Further, the rear end 1514 of the foot placement platform 1506 includes a rear edge defining a recessed platform through opening 1544 aligned with the recessed base through opening 1542. The recessed base through opening 1542 and the recessed platform through opening 1544 substantially correspond in shape to one another. The edges of the base 1504 and the foot placement platform 1506 that define the recessed base through opening 1542 and the recessed platform through opening 1544 may also include a deformable material to protect the door jamb 1002 or a door frame 1000 when inserted within the openings 1542, 1544. The rear edge on the base 1504 or platform 1506 may also include two opposing lateral sidewalls and a middle sidewall oriented in an orthogonal orientation with respect to the lower surface plane 1532 that define the openings 1542, 1544.
(52) As best seen in