Dental implant with foldable fins

Abstract

A dental implant having an anchoring system consisting of foldable fins actuated by an insertion screw; the dental implant is characterised by the following components: an implant body that includes an implant-abutment connection zone, an externally threaded zone, at least one pair of exit openings and an internally threaded zone; an anchoring having at least one pair of foldable fins and a top opening; an insertion screw having a head with an internal hexagonal socket, a stem and a screw thread; when the insertion screw is screwed into the top opening of the anchoring means, the insertion screw pushes the anchoring down into the implant body and causes the foldable fins to extend outwards through the exit openings.

Claims

1. A dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8), characterised in drat the dental implant (1) comprises the following components: a) an implant body (2) that comprises an implant-abutment connection zone (3), an externally threaded zone (4), at least one pair of exit openings (5) and an internally threaded zone (6), b) an anchoring (7) comprising at east one pair of foldable fins (8) and a top opening (9), c) an insertion screw (10) comprising a head (11) with an internal hexagonal socket, a stem (12) and a screw thread (13) wherein the insertion screw (10) is enabled to be engaged into the top opening (9) of the anchoring (7), and the screw thread (13) of the insertion screw (10) is enabled to be screwed at the internally threaded zone (6) of the implant body (2), and when the screw thread (13) of the insertion screw (10) is screwed at the internally threaded zone (6 of the implant body (2), the insertion screw (10) pushes the anchoring (7) down into the implant body (2) and causes the foldable fins (8) to extend outwards through the exit openings (5) wherein the implant-abutment connection zone (3) is fixed by a Morse taper connection.

2. The dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8) according to claim 1, wherein there is a trabecular-shaped porous structure (1A) in the externally threaded zone (4).

3. The dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8) according to claim 1, wherein the porous structure (14) is located in the spaces between the screw threads of the externally threaded zone (4).

4. The dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8) according to claim 1, wherein the externally threaded zone (4) is a double screw thread.

5. The dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8) according to claim 1, wherein the externally threaded zone (4) has a screw thread pitch of 0.5-2 mm.

6. The dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8) according to claim 1, wherein the implant body (2) has a self-tapping screw thread (15) at its bottom end.

7. The dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8) according to claim 1, wherein the implant-abutment connection zone (3) has an angle of 10°-20° outwardly of a longitudinal axis of the implant body (2).

8. A dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8), characterised in that the dental implant (1) comprises the following components: a) an implant body (2) that comprises an implant-abutment connection zone (3), an externally threaded zone (4), at least one pair of exit openings (5) and an internally threaded zone (6), b) an anchoring (7) comprising at least one pair of foldable fins (8) and a top opening (9), c) an insertion screw (10) comprising a head (11) with an internal hexagonal socket a stem (12) and a screw thread (13), wherein the insertion screw (10) is enabled to be engaged into the top opening (9) of the anchoring (7), and the screw thread (13) of the insertion screw (10) is enabled to be screwed at the internally threaded zone (6 of the implant body (2), and when the screw thread (13) of the insertion screw (10) is screwed at the internally threaded zone (6) of the implant body (2), the insertion screw (10) pushes the anchoring (7) down into the implant body (2) and causes the foldable fins (8) to extend outwards through the exit openings (5), wherein the insertion screw (10) and anchoring (7) being configured in size and shape to provide for engagement of the stem (12) of the insertion screw (10) at the top opening (9) of the anchoring (7).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) For the purpose of complementing the description provided above and to facilitate better understanding of the features of the present invention, the figures described below are attached as an integral part of the description:

(2) FIG. 1 depicts a schematic view of the different components forming the dental implant object of the present invention.

(3) FIG. 2 depicts a schematic view of the dental implant object of the present invention having a trabecular porous structure in the spaces between the screw threads of the externally threaded zone.

(4) FIG. 3 depicts a top view of the implant body.

(5) FIG. 4 depicts a schematic view corresponding to a cross-section of the implant body.

(6) FIGS. 5A and 5B depict a schematic view of the dental implant with all the components that form same. A) Dental implant in the non-assembled position. B) Dental implant in the assembled position.

DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION

(7) According to an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 1-4 show the dental implant (1) object of the present invention through the main components forming same. Namely, the dental implant (1) with foldable fins (8) is characterised in that it comprises the following components: a) an implant body (2) that comprises an implant-abutment connection zone (3), an externally threaded zone (4), at least one pair of exit openings (5) and an internally threaded zone (6), b) an anchoring means (7) comprising at least one pair of foldable fins (8) and a top opening (9), c) an insertion screw (10) comprising a head (11) with an internal hexagonal socket, a stem (12) and a screw thread (13), when the insertion screw (10) is screwed into the top opening (9) of the anchoring means (7), it pushes the anchoring means (7) down into the implant body (2) and causes the foldable fins (8) to extend outwards through the exit openings (5).

(8) As shown in FIG. 2, the dental implant (1) has a porous structure (14) in the mid-high zone of the implant. Namely, there is a trabecular-shaped porous structure (14) in the externally threaded zone (4). Specifically, said porous structure (14) is located in the spaces between the screw threads of the externally threaded zone (4). This porous structure (14) located in the mid-high zone of the implant facilitates the osseointegration process of said dental implant (1). Additionally, it can be seen that the implant body (2) has a self-tapping screw thread (15) at its bottom end.

(9) FIG. 3 depicts a top view of the implant body, in which the implant-abutment connection zone (3) and the internally threaded zone (6) can be seen.

(10) FIG. 4 depicts a schematic view corresponding to a cross-section of the body of the dental implant (1). A pair of exit openings (5), an externally threaded zone (4) and an internally threaded zone (6) can be seen in said figure. The externally threaded zone (4) is a double screw thread.

(11) It can be seen in FIG. 5A how the insertion screw (10) is screwed into the top opening (9) of the anchoring means (7), before carrying out the assembly of the dental implant (1).

(12) When the screwing operation is performed, the anchoring means (7) is forced down into the implant body (2) by the downward pushing action exerted by the insertion screw (10), so the foldable fins (8) exit through the exit openings (5) towards the cortical zone of the mandible or maxilla, where they will be anchored. The arrangement adopted by the different components of the dental implant (1) after said screwing operation is depicted in FIG. 5B.