Adjustable brim for a hat
11825899 · 2023-11-28
Inventors
Cpc classification
A42B1/002
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A42B1/018
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A42B1/22
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A42B1/002
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A42B1/018
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
An adjustable brim for use with a hat, such as a baseball-style hat includes a sheath having a rounded shape for positioning around the hat and including a channel, a body, a tightening device positioned within the channel of the sheath, and a fastener positioned on the tightening device for adjusting the size of the sheath. The body includes an inner edge, an outer edge opposite the inner edge, an outer surface, and an inner surface opposite the outer surface, and the inner edge of the body is connected to the sheath.
Claims
1. A brim for use with a hat, wherein the hat is configured to sit atop a head of a user, the brim comprising: an approximately circular shaped sheath defining a channel and including a curved attachment edge; a tightening device positioned within the channel of the sheath; and a brim body attached to the sheath, the brim body including: an inner edge; an outer edge opposite the inner edge; an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface spanning the inner edge to the outer edge; and wherein the brim body is constructed of a material having sufficient rigidity to maintain a set manipulated shape; wherein the brim body is shaped such that, if the brim body were to be laid flat along a planar surface, each of the inner edge and the outer edge would exhibit a curved shape different from the curved attachment edge; and wherein, when the sheath is positioned around the hat when worn by the user, attachment between the inner edge of the brim body and the attachment edge of the sheath supports the outer edge of the brim body in position below the attachment edge, wherein a portion of the outer edge of the brim body is configured to be maintained in a lofted position spaced above a neck and ears of the user, wherein the maintaining of the lofted position is functionally due to said sufficient rigidity of the brim body's material.
2. The brim of claim 1, wherein, if the brim body were to be laid flat along the planar surface, a majority of the inner edge and a majority of the outer edge each comprise a respective parabolic curve portion.
3. The brim of claim 2, wherein the lofted position is a first position, and wherein the outer edge of the brim body is configured to be manipulated between the lofted first position and an upward second position.
4. The brim of claim 3, wherein a first portion of the outer edge of the brim body is configured to be manipulated into the lofted first position and a second portion of the outer edge of the brim body is configured to be manipulated into the upward second position.
5. The brim of claim 2, wherein the inner edge and the outer edge of the brim body meet at outer points of the brim body.
6. The brim of claim 5, wherein the brim body has a crescent shape.
7. The brim of claim 2, wherein a connection of the parabolic curve portion of the inner edge to the circular sheath assists the portion of the outer edge of the brim body to be maintained in the lofted position spaced above the neck and ears of the user, when the brim and the hat are being worn by the user.
8. The brim of claim 1, wherein a radius of curvature of the rounded shape of the inner edge varies between outer points of the brim body.
9. The brim of claim 1, wherein the curved attachment edge of the sheath defines a plane P and the inner and outer surfaces of the brim body form an angle with the plane P of between 55 and 65 degrees.
10. The brim of claim 1, wherein the sheath includes a front sheath surface and a rear sheath surface that define the channel, wherein the front sheath surface and the rear sheath surface are connected along an upper edge and a lower edge, and wherein the lower edge comprises the attachment edge.
11. A method for using a brim with a hat, wherein the hat is configured to sit atop a head of a user above a neck and ears of the user, the method comprising: providing the brim, the brim comprising: an approximately circular shaped sheath defining a channel and including a curved attachment edge; a tightening device positioned within the channel of the sheath; and a brim body attached to the sheath, the brim body including: an inner edge; an outer edge opposite the inner edge; and an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface spanning the inner edge to the outer edge; wherein the brim body is constructed of a material having sufficient rigidity to maintain a set manipulated shape; wherein the brim body is shaped such that, if the brim body were to be laid flat along a planar surface, the inner edge would exhibit a curved shape different from the curved attachment edge; and positioning the sheath of the brim about a base of the hat so that the outer edge of the brim body is below the attachment edge, wherein a portion of the outer edge of the brim body is configured to be maintained in a lofted position spaced above the neck and ears of the user, when the hat sits on the user's head, and wherein the maintaining of the lofted position is functionally due to said sufficient rigidity of the brim body's material.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the curved attachment edge of the sheath defines a plane, and wherein the inner and outer surfaces of the brim body form an angle with the plane of between 55 and 65 degrees.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the positioning step comprises positioning the sheath of the brim about the base of the hat so that the outer edge of the brim body is in a downward position below the attachment edge and spaced from above the neck and ears of the user, and further comprising a step of manipulating a further portion of the outer edge of the brim body into an upward position.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The drawing figures depict one implementation in accord with the present concept, by way of example only, not by way of limitations. In the figures, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(16)
(17) As shown in
(18) Referring to
(19) More specifically, as seen in
(20) The structure created by the parabolic curves of the inner and outer edges 106a, 106d and the inner edge 106a meeting on the sheath 104 is analogous to a flying buttress in architecture with a “flyer” or sloping beam supporting an outward load. With the adjustable brim 100 of the present application, the brim edge 106a joining the sheath 104 corresponds to the flyer, and rather than support by buttressing, the brim body 106 extends downwardly and outwardly into a lofted position and carries the weight of the fabric construction outwardly around the circumference of the brim, maintaining a certain amount of circumferential tension. By positioning on a cap in the sweatband region at or about where the brim-visor projects forward, the tension is transmitted through the sheath 104 around the forehead to form a complete circular structure supporting the lofted sideward-, backward-, and outward-extending brim body 106.
(21) In still further embodiments, the inner and outer edges 106a, 106d may have non-parabolic curved shapes that are different from the generally circular shape of the attachment edge 128 of the sheath 104 such that connection of the inner edge 106a to the attachment edge 128 causes tensioning of the brim body 106.
(22) As shown in
(23) This tensioning created by the parabolic shapes of the inner and outer edges 106a, 106d allows for a fluidity of various brim shapes within the range of angles relative to the plane P. This fluidity of shapes can form stable contour variations as described and illustrated herein. In the embodiments illustrated in
(24) The inner edge 106a may connect to the attachment edge 128 through stitching, sewing, or any other suitable means.
(25) Further, the brim body 106 is constructed so that it is sufficiently rigid to hold its shape, but also pliable enough to be configurable by the user to be manipulated and positioned to adjust the location of the shading, as seen in
(26) Further, the brim body 106 may be manipulated such that only a portion of the length of the brim 106 is manipulated into the second upward position. The brim 106 may also be manipulated so that two portions of the brim 106 are manipulated into the upward position while a third portion separating the two upward portions is positioned in the first downward position, or two portions are manipulated into the downward position while a third portion separating to the two downward portions is positioned upwardly.
(27) The brim body 106, or a portion thereof, may be configured to be manipulated or positioned upwardly along a line generally aligned with one of the inner edge or outer edge. In the positioning illustrated in
(28) In one embodiment, the brim body 106 includes a first layer of material for the inner surface 106c and a second layer of material for the outer surface 106d. In the illustrated embodiment, the first and second layers of material are sewn together along the inner and outer surfaces and also through a plurality of stitch lines. Each line of stitching is parallel to the outer edge, and the plurality of stitch lines spans the inner and outer edges to cover the surfaces thereof. Brim binding is another technique that could be combined with stitching around the brim to increase stiffness, holding the brim shape. It should be noted that additional factors, like stitching patterns and thread thicknesses used, can also play a factor in achieving the desired construction of the body 106. In alternate embodiments, the body 106 can include, for example, a middle layer (not shown here) that adds additional rigidity and/or pliability. Any suitable material may be used for the construction of the brim body 106.
(29) The brim body 106 and the sheath 104 are sufficiently ductile and malleable in their ability to sustain a large, semi-permanent deformation under varying shape molding tensile and compressive manipulations. Ductility refers to the physical property of being pulled or molded into a new form and being able to be flexible, loose, and yielding as a result of being able to be stretched and shaped easily. Malleability is a measure of a material deformation under compressive stress. This ductility and malleability is key to the usable functionality in this invention. While fabrics are not considered brittle as with brim-visors, fabrics may kink, bend, and fold without malleability or ductility. Examples of fabric without malleability or ductility are drops, drapes and flaps. With a few calculated rows of stitching and a measured fabric construction including warp and weft orientations or combinations of material types, the adjustable brim 100 maximizes for ductility and malleability, enabling shapes that are both fashionable and have multifold functionality. Any suitable fabric material may be used.
(30) Referring to
(31) The sheath 104 has an approximately circular shape with an inner channel 105 that extends around the hat 102 of the user and is adjustable in size to fit about the cap 102. In the illustrated embodiment, the sheath 104 comprises a single panel of material including first and second edges 104a, 104b sewn together to form the channel 105. The inner edge 106a of the body 106 is sewn between at least a portion 107 of the first and second edges 104a, 104b of the sheath 104. In other embodiments, the sheath 104 may be formed integrally with the body 106 by attaching a portion of the inner edge 106a of the body 106 onto itself to form the channel 105. In still further embodiments, the sheath 104 may comprise two or more panels of material secured to the body 106. The sheath 104 may attached to the body 106 using a stitch or other suitable method.
(32) As shown in
(33) In some embodiments, the channel 105 (
(34) The tightening device 110 is positioned within the sheath 104 to allow for adjustment of the brim 100 about the user's cap 102 or head. In the embodiment illustrated in
(35) The fastener 112, such as a cord lock as shown in
(36) In other embodiments, the channel 105 extends along the entire length of the sheath 104, and the tightening device 110 is positioned within the channel 105 so that first and second ends of the tightening device 110 extend from the opening in the sheath 104.
(37)
(38) A first loop 114a is located on the inner edge 106a away from the second portion 109 of the sheath 104. As the second portion 109 of the sheath 104 sits against the front brim 100 of the ball cap 102 as shown in
(39) Referring to
(40) In other embodiments, the chin strap 116 may attach to the brim 100 through snaps, ties, or other securement means. It is also contemplated that any number of loops 114a, 114b, 114c or other securement means could be included. In still further embodiments, the chin strap 116 may be sewn or otherwise directly secured to the underside of the body 106 along the inner edge 106a adjacent to the sheath 104.
(41) The chin strap 116 may include a chin strap fastener 120 at a midpoint along its length which enables the user to adjust the tightness of the chin strap 116 against the chin. In other embodiments, the ends 116a, 116b of the chin strap 116 connect to the adjustable brim 100 through snaps, Velcro®, or other securement means.
(42)
(43) A conventional hat includes two principal parts: the crown and the brim, while the conventional cap can consist of just a crown, although a variety of cap types include visors. The adjustable brim 100 described herein is meant to be used with both hats and caps with or without a visor or brim portion. For example, the adjustable brim 100 may be used with brimless hats and crownless visor caps when the user experiences circumstances of sun or the elements (such as rain, hail, sleet, snow or fog). While the adjustable brim 100 may be used as a sun effect mitigation strategy providing ventilated and fully adjustable shade interventions, the adjustable brim 100 can also be used to provide warmth, shed rain, blunt the wind's force, hold in body heat, and/or protect the head, face, and neck regions from the cold. In these latter situations or conditions, the adjustable brim 100 would be used to blunt the negative effects of a wide range of potentially adverse exposures when the user is exposed to sun or the elements (such as rain, hail, sleet, snow or fog). Because the adjustable brim 100 can be constructed with outer fabric of a type that can be considered camouflaged for one environment or another, the functionality may go beyond protection from the elements but as an extension of the activity in which the user, such as hunters, fishermen, warriors, etc. are participating, and which in some cases may take precedence over the environment condition being mitigated against. Being an adjustable brim, these various other uses are at the user's discretion depending on what hat, cap, or other clothing device is available at the time and on the conditions that the user wishes to address.
(44) The adjustable brim 100 may include a carabiner 122, hook, or other means for attaching the brim 100 to a belt loop, another part of clothing, the strap of a bag, or other item.
(45) The body 106 and the sheath 104 of the brim 100 may comprise any fabric material. In some embodiments, some or all of the brim 100 may include a waterproof material. In other embodiments, the outer surface 106c of the body 106 may comprise a waterproof material and the inner surface 106b may comprise a fleece or other soft material.
(46) It should be noted that various changes and modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and without diminishing its attendant advantages.