ABSORBENT ARTICLE FOR MEN
20220273502 · 2022-09-01
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61F13/4704
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
An absorbent article for men that conforms to the body without giving the wearer awkwardness or discomfort. An absorbent article for men includes a body part including an absorber and having a vertical direction and a width direction orthogonal thereto. A plurality of pairs of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves having a substantially line-symmetric shape with respect to a vertical center line CL of the body part are provided on both sides in the vertical direction of the body part at intervals in the vertical direction.
Claims
1-7. (canceled)
8. An absorbent article for men having a vertical direction and a width direction orthogonal to the vertical direction, the absorbent article comprising: a body part including an absorber, wherein a plurality of pairs of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves having a substantially line-symmetric shape with respect to a vertical center line is provided at intervals in the vertical direction on both sides of the body part in the vertical direction, each of the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves is formed in a shape gradually inclined outward in the width direction toward an upper side, and an inclination angle of a three-dimensional deformation guiding groove arranged on a lower side is larger than an inclination angle of a three-dimensional deformation guiding groove arranged on the upper side, the inclination angle being an angle formed by a direction in which the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove extends and a width direction line, and one three-dimensional deformation guiding groove and the other three-dimensional deformation guiding groove forming a pair are arranged apart to a right and a left at a center of the absorbent article for men in the width direction.
9. The absorbent article for men according to claim 8, wherein a separating distance of a three-dimensional deformation guiding groove arranged on the lower side is smaller than a separating distance of a three-dimensional deformation guiding groove arranged on the upper side, the separating distance being a distance in the width direction between a widthwise inner end of the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove and the vertical center line.
10. The absorbent article for men according to claim 8, wherein three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are arranged at positions not overlapping in the width direction.
11. The absorbent article for men according to claim 8, wherein a leakage prevention blocking groove extending substantially in the width direction is arranged in the body part in one or both of regions on an upper side or a lower side of a vertical section in which the plurality of pairs of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves is formed.
12. The absorbent article for men according to claim 8, wherein a shift prevention layer for fixing to underwear is provided on a non-skin contact surface of the absorbent article for men, and the shift prevention layer is provided along the vertical direction in a part overlapping a widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left, in a thickness direction.
13. The absorbent article for men according to claim 8, wherein in the absorber, a low basis weight portion is formed along the vertical direction in the widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left.
14. The absorbent article for men according to claim 8, wherein the absorbent article for men is folded in the vertical direction at one or a plurality of fold lines spaced in the vertical direction along the width direction in an item packaging state, and the fold line is provided at a position not intersecting the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove.
15. The absorbent article for men according to claim 9, wherein three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are arranged at positions not overlapping in the width direction.
16. The absorbent article for men according to claim 9, wherein a leakage prevention blocking groove extending substantially in the width direction is arranged in the body part in one or both of regions on an upper side or a lower side of a vertical section in which the plurality of pairs of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves is formed.
17. The absorbent article for men according to claim 10, wherein a leakage prevention blocking groove extending substantially in the width direction is arranged in the body part in one or both of regions on an upper side or a lower side of a vertical section in which the plurality of pairs of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves is formed.
18. The absorbent article for men according to claim 9, wherein a shift prevention layer for fixing to underwear is provided on a non-skin contact surface of the absorbent article for men, and the shift prevention layer is provided along the vertical direction in a part overlapping a widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left, in a thickness direction.
19. The absorbent article for men according to claim 10, wherein a shift prevention layer for fixing to underwear is provided on a non-skin contact surface of the absorbent article for men, and the shift prevention layer is provided along the vertical direction in a part overlapping a widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left, in a thickness direction.
20. The absorbent article for men according to claim 11, wherein a shift prevention layer for fixing to underwear is provided on a non-skin contact surface of the absorbent article for men, and the shift prevention layer is provided along the vertical direction in a part overlapping a widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left, in a thickness direction.
21. The absorbent article for men according to claim 9, wherein in the absorber, a low basis weight portion is formed along the vertical direction in the widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left.
22. The absorbent article for men according to claim 10, wherein in the absorber, a low basis weight portion is formed along the vertical direction in the widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left.
23. The absorbent article for men according to claim 11, wherein in the absorber, a low basis weight portion is formed along the vertical direction in the widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left.
24. The absorbent article for men according to claim 12, wherein in the absorber, a low basis weight portion is formed along the vertical direction in the widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves forming the pair are separated to the right and left.
25. The absorbent article for men according to claim 9, wherein the absorbent article for men is folded in the vertical direction at one or a plurality of fold lines spaced in the vertical direction along the width direction in an item packaging state, and the fold line is provided at a position not intersecting the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove.
26. The absorbent article for men according to claim 10, wherein the absorbent article for men is folded in the vertical direction at one or a plurality of fold lines spaced in the vertical direction along the width direction in an item packaging state, and the fold line is provided at a position not intersecting the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove.
27. The absorbent article for men according to claim 11, wherein the absorbent article for men is folded in the vertical direction at one or a plurality of fold lines spaced in the vertical direction along the width direction in an item packaging state, and the fold line is provided at a position not intersecting the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0044] As illustrated in
[0045] As illustrated in
[0046] Hereinafter, a structure of the absorbent article for men 1 will be further described in more detail.
[0047] The liquid-impermeable back sheet 2 is made of a sheet material having at least a water-blocking property such as an olefin resin sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene. However, in addition to this material, it is possible to use a laminated nonwoven fabric obtained by laminating a nonwoven fabric on a polyethylene sheet, etc. or a nonwoven fabric sheet (in this case, a waterproof film and the nonwoven fabric are included in the liquid-impermeable back sheet), etc. after ensuring a substantially liquid impermeability by interposing the waterproof film. In recent years, a material having moisture permeability tends to be used from a viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. This water-blocking/moisture-permeable sheet material is a microporous sheet obtained by melt-kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching the sheet in a uniaxial or biaxial direction.
[0048] Next, as the liquid-permeable face sheet 3, a perforated or non-perforated nonwoven fabric, a porous plastic sheet, etc. is preferably used. As a material fiber included in the nonwoven fabric, in addition to synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters, and polyamides, it is possible to use recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton, and it is possible to use a nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spunlace method, a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a meltblown method, or a needle punch method. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is excellent in flexibility, the spunbond method is excellent in drapability, and the thermal bond method and an air-through method are excellent in bulkiness and high compression recovery. The fibers of the nonwoven fabric may be either long fibers or short fibers, and preferably short fibers are used in order to give the texture of a towel cloth. Further, in order to facilitate an embossing treatment, it is preferable to use an olefin fiber having a relatively low melting point such as polyethylene or polypropylene. Further, it is possible to preferably use a core-sheath fiber having a high melting point fiber as a core and a low melting point fiber as a sheath, a side-by-side type fiber, or a composite fiber such as a split type fiber.
[0049] As the absorber 4 interposed between the liquid-impermeable back sheet 2 and the liquid-permeable face sheet 3, for example, an absorber in which super absorbent resin is mixed in pulp, or an absorber in which chemical fibers are mixed and super absorbent resin is mixed in pulp is used. As illustrated in the figure, it is desirable that the absorber 4 is covered with the encapsulation sheet 5 in order to maintain the shape and rapidly diffuse the body fluid, and prevent the body fluid once absorbed from returning. Examples of the pulp include chemical pulp obtained from wood and pulp such as dissolving pulp containing cellulose fibers or artificial cellulose fibers such as rayon and acetate. Softwood pulp having a long fiber length is more preferably used than hardwood pulp in terms of function and cost. In addition, as the absorber 4, it is possible to use an air-laid absorber which can reduce the bulk or a polymer sheet in which a super absorbent resin is arranged between two layers of nonwoven fabrics.
[0050] Further, the absorber 4 may be mixed with a synthetic fiber. As the synthetic fiber, for example, it is possible to use a polyolefin-based material such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a polyester-based material such as polyethylene terephthalate or polybutylene terephthalate, a polyamide-based material such as nylon, or a copolymer thereof, and it is possible to use a mixture of two of these types. In addition, it is possible to use a core-sheath fiber having a high melting point fiber as a core and a low melting point fiber as a sheath, a side-by-side type fiber, or a composite fiber such as a split type fiber. In the case where the synthetic fiber is a hydrophobic fiber, it is desirable to use the synthetic fiber which is surface-treated using a hydrophilizing agent to have an affinity for the body fluid.
[0051] Examples of the super absorbent resin include crosslinked polyacrylic acid salt, self-crosslinked polyacrylic acid salt, saponified product of cross-linked acrylic ester-vinyl acetate copolymer, crosslinked product of isobutylene/maleic anhydride copolymer, crosslinked product of polysulfonate salt, and partially cross-linked water-swellable polymers such as polyethylene oxide and polyacrylamide. Among these materials, acrylic acid or acrylate based ones, which are excellent in water absorption amount and water absorption speed, are preferable. In a manufacturing process, water absorbing power and water absorbing speed of the super absorbent resin having the above water-absorbing performance can be adjusted by adjusting the crosslinking density and the crosslinking density gradient.
[0052] When the encapsulation sheet 5 that covers the absorber 4 is provided as in this example, the encapsulation sheet 5 is consequently interposed between the liquid-permeable face sheet 3 and the absorber 4. When the encapsulation sheet 5 is made of crepe paper, the encapsulation sheet 5 having excellent absorbency allows rapid diffusion of urine and prevents the urine from returning.
[0053] It is preferable that one or both of the absorber 4 and the encapsulation sheet 5 have a color other than white, preferably a relatively dark color having a low lightness such as black or gray. Since the disclosure relates to an absorbent article for men, the absorbent article gives a calm impression for men by using a relatively dark color and becomes less noticeable when worn in dark-colored underwear, and a trace of urination becomes less noticeable. A coloring method is not particularly limited, and an appropriate dyeing method or a coloring raw material can be used. Further, one or both of the absorber 4 and the encapsulation sheet 5 may be colored by containing activated carbon. As a result, the deodorizing effect of activated carbon can be added.
[0054] Three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10, 10 . . . , which cause three-dimensional deformation of the body part 6 to conform to the shape of the body when the absorbent article for men 1 is worn, are provided on both sides of the body part 6 in the vertical direction. The three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10, 10 have a substantially line-symmetric shape with respect to the vertical center line CL of the body part 6, and a plurality of pairs of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves is provided at intervals in the vertical direction.
[0055] As illustrated in
[0056] A method based on compression processing can be used to form the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10. For example, the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 formed by integrally recessing the liquid-permeable face sheet 3 and the absorber 4 is formed by performing compression processing from the outer surface side of the liquid-permeable face sheet 3 in a state in which the liquid-permeable face sheet 3 is laminated on the skin contact surface side of the absorber 4 in which the groove portion is not formed. In addition, in the case where the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 is formed by concavely recessing only the absorber 4, the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 may be formed by forming a concave groove having a low basis weight of a constituent material of the absorber at a planned formation position of the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10.
[0057] A pair of right and left three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10 is arranged in regions on both sides in the width direction divided in two parts by the vertical center line CL. The three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10 and 10 forming a right-left pair are formed in a bilaterally symmetrical shape having a substantially line-symmetrical shape with respect to the vertical center line CL. A plurality of pairs of the right and left three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10 and 10 is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. Specifically, in the example illustrated in
[0058] In plan view of the absorbent article for men 1 illustrated in
[0059] The planar shape of each three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 is a straight line in the illustrated example. However, each three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 may be formed by a curved line, a broken line, a wavy line, etc. bulging upward or downward. Further, in the illustrated example, the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 is formed by a continuous line. However, the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 may be formed by a dotted line or a discontinuous line having a large number of dots arranged at predetermined intervals.
[0060] As illustrated in
[0061] The inclination angle α.sub.c of the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10.sub.c arranged on the uppermost side is preferably less than 45°, particularly preferably 20° to 40°. In this way, as illustrated in
[0062] In addition, the inclination angle α.sub.a of the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10.sub.a arranged on the lowermost side is preferably 45° or more, particularly preferably 50° to 60°. In this way, a three-dimensional space of a part corresponding to a base end portion of the penis is highly deformed toward the skin side using the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10.sub.a as a base end, and deformation suitable for the shape of the body is likely to occur.
[0063] One three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 and the other three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 forming a pair are arranged apart to the right and left at a center of the absorbent article for men 1 in the width direction. That is, the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 is arranged in each of the regions on both sides divided in two parts by the vertical center line CL, and does not extend to the region on the opposite side across the vertical center line CL. In this way, in a widthwise central portion of the body part 6 including the vertical center line CL, a groove-free region in which the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 is not disposed is formed with a predetermined width along the vertical direction.
[0064] In a state where the absorbent article for men 1 is worn, as illustrated in
[0065] As described above, since the bending direction on both sides of the three-dimensional space 11 changes stepwise with respect to the vertical direction, a cross-sectional shape of the three-dimensional space 11 is an arc having a relatively small radius of curvature toward the non-skin contact surface side and easily bulges high to the non-skin contact surface side with a relatively narrow width as illustrated in
[0066] In addition, the body fluid absorbed by the absorber 4 is easily drawn into the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 due to a difference in density of fibers, and is rapidly spread over a wide area along the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10, so that the body fluid can be prevented from leaking, and the amount of absorption of the body fluid can be increased.
[0067] Furthermore, when the inclination angle α.sub.c of the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10.sub.c located on the uppermost side is less than 45°, as described above, the region on the upper side of the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10.sub.c is arranged to cover and close the upper side of the three-dimensional space 11, and thus it is possible to reliably prevent leakage from the upper side of the three-dimensional space 11.
[0068] From a viewpoint of facilitating the deformation of the three-dimensional space 11, as illustrated in
[0069] As illustrated in
[0070] Directions in which a plurality of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10 . . . arranged on one side in the width direction among the plurality of pairs of three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10, 10 . . . extends are arbitrary as long as the relationship of the inclination angles is satisfied. However, as illustrated in
[0071] It is preferable that the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10 and 10 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are arranged at positions not overlapping in the width direction. That is, as illustrated in
[0072] In addition, as illustrated in
[0073] It is preferable that the three-dimensional deformation guiding groove 10 is formed in a middle region of the absorber 4, a widthwise outer end of which does not reach an end edge of the absorber 4. In this way, it is possible to prevent the body fluid diffused along the groove from leaking from the end edge of the absorber 4.
[0074] As illustrated in
[0075] By providing the leakage prevention blocking grooves 12 and 13, without impairing fitting to the penis, it is possible to block the body fluid flowing upward or downward in the widthwise central portion by the leakage prevention blocking grooves 12 and 13, and to effectively prevent leakage from the end edge of the absorber 4 in the vertical direction.
[0076] Planar shapes of the leakage prevention blocking grooves 12 and 13 may be a substantially U-shape or a substantially V-shape curved or bent upward or downward in a convex shape. For example, as illustrated in
[0077] In addition, as illustrated in
[0078] A shift prevention layer 14 for fixing to the underwear is preferably provided on the non-skin contact surface of the absorbent article for men 1. A known form can be appropriately used as the shift prevention layer 14. However, an adhesive is preferably used. When the shift prevention layer 14 contains the adhesive, the shift prevention layer 14 is covered with a release sheet (not illustrated) so that peeling is allowed in a state before the absorbent article for men 1 is used.
[0079] The shift prevention layer 14 can be arranged in any form, and is preferably provided along the vertical direction in a part overlapping the widthwise central portion, from which the three-dimensional deformation guiding grooves 10 and 10 forming the pair are separated to the right and left, in a thickness direction as illustrated in
[0080] As illustrated in
[0081] In the absorber 4, as illustrated in
[0082] The basis weight of the low basis weight portion 15 is 50% or less, preferably 20 to 50% of the basis weight of the other absorber portion. By having such a difference in basis weight, the above effect can be more reliably exhibited.
[0083] When the low basis weight portion 15 is provided, as illustrated in
[0084] As illustrated in