WATER RESOURCES UTILIZATION STRUCTURE
20220290414 ยท 2022-09-15
Inventors
Cpc classification
E03F5/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
A01G25/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A01G25/06
HUMAN NECESSITIES
E03F1/002
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E03F5/106
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y02A40/25
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
A01G25/06
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
The present invention relates to a water resource utilization structure that collects and stores water resources penetrating the ground, such as rainwater or melted snow, and distributes and utilizes the stored water resources for various purposes such as housing, vegetation, trees, industry, and fire. 1. It is a structure that utilizes water resources to respond to global environmental disasters and climate change with a focus on water circulation, water storage, and water supply. 2. In other words, it is a water resource utilization structure for sustainable green growth in response to global climate change.
Claims
1. The water resource utilization structure comprises: a water resource waterway part (110) having an open upper part and storing and transferring a water resource through an inner water storage space; a water resource collection part (100) coupled to the opened upper part of the water resource waterway part (110) to collect water resources permeated into the ground,; and a water resource storage unit (200) coupled to an opened upper portion of the water tank (210) to enter a water resource introduced from the upper portion into a water tank (210) positioned at a lower portion and to prevent evaporation of the water resources stored in the water tank (210).
2. The water resource utilization structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a water resource block unit (113) for blocking and storing the flow of water resources collected in the water resource waterway unit (110); and a water resource flow unit (113a) in which a groove capable of transferring water resources is formed on an upper portion of the water resource block unit (113), and when the water level of the water resources stored in the water resource waterway unit (110) is greater than or equal to the water resource flow unit (113a) of the water resource block unit (113), water resources are transferred to one side to be introduced into the water storage tank (210).
3. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein a tree drain pipe (120) for supplying a stored water resource to a tree (400) is formed in the water resource waterway part (110), and a drip part (121) is provided at one end of the tree drain pipe (120) to distribute and supply water resources to the root part of the tree (400), wherein a cap (121a) having a partial fine net is attached to the drip part (121) to suppress clogging due to soil.
4. The water resource waterway part (110) or the water tank (210) comprises: a drain opening and closing part (131) (221) including a temperature sensing part (131a) (221a) and a bimetal opening and closing part (131c) (221c); and a bimetal opening and closing part (131c) (221c) opening and closing the fire suppression drain pipe (130) (220) through the heat transferred through the bimetal part (131b) (221b) when the heat of the set temperature or more is sensed by the temperature sensing part (131a, 221a)and spray holes (132, 222) including injection holes (132b, 222b) for ejecting water resources transferred through the Bernoulli screw units (132a, 222a) to the outside.
5. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein a plurality of through-holes (150a) through which water resources pass are formed in the water resource collection through-hole (150), and a filtering member (152) for blocking the inflow of foreign substances is provided at the upper part of the water resource collection through-hole (150). A hole (150a) formed in the water resource collection through hole (150) has a groove with an open top and a hole having a relatively smaller width than the groove at the bottom of the groove to penetrate the upper and lower parts.
6. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein a water resource collection extension part (153) is installed on both sides of the water resource collection through hole part (150) to be coupled to the upper part of the water resource waterway part (110). A water resource collecting extension part (153) of a waterproof material is installed on the upper side of the coupling attachment part (151) to expand the collection range of the water resources
7. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein the water resource inflow portion comprises: a water resource collection through-hole portion having a plurality of through-holes for introducing water resources into a lower portion of the water resource inflow portion; a filtering member provided on an upper portion of the water resource collection through-hole portion; and an opening/closing rod portion provided at a lower portion of the water resource collection through-hole portion to which an elastic member opened by water pressure is attached.
8. The water resource utilization structure of claim 7, wherein the water resource collection through-hole unit is formed in a central portion of a support (253) made of a smooth concave shape formed in the water tank evaporation membrane unit (250), and allows a water resource collected from the upper portion of the water resource collection through-hole unit (261) to be introduced into a lower water tank (210) positioned below the water resource collection through-hole unit (261).
9. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein the low water tank evaporation membrane part has an air suction pipe for introducing air for suppressing the decomposition of the water resources stored in the water storage tank, an opening/closing rod part having an elastic member attached to one side of the air suction pipe, a Bernoulli screw part having an S-shaped screw twisted therein, and a bubble generating part formed at one end of the air suction pipe.
10. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein an air discharge pipe (280) for discharging air is formed in the water tank evaporation membrane unit (250) to suppress the decomposition of the water resources stored in the water tank (210), and an elastic member (281a) is attached to one side inside the air discharge pipe (280). A Bernoulli screw unit (282) with a twisted S-shaped screw is provided inside the air discharge pipe (280).
11. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein a water resource supply pipe (290) is installed in the water tank evaporation membrane part (250) to supply the water resources stored in the water tank (210) to the residential or industrial facility.
12. The water resource utilization structure of claim 1, wherein one end of the water resource collection unit (100) has one end protruding from the ground and the other end passes through the water resource collection through-hole unit (150) of the water resource collection unit (100) through the ground to communicate with the water resource waterway unit (110), and a drug can be injected into the water resource stored in the water resource waterway unit (110) through the drug input unit (140).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018]
[0019] The present invention relates to an installation concept of a water resource utilization structure according to the present invention,
[0020]
[0021]
[0022] The present invention relates to an installation concept of a water resource collection unit according to the present invention,
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026] The present invention relates to an installation concept of a water resource storage unit according to the present invention,
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
BEST FORM FOR THE PRACTICE OF THE INVENTION
[0030] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031]
[0032] As shown in
[0033]
[0034] As shown in
[0035] The water resource waterway part (110) is formed in a shape in which a side surface and a lower part are sealed to form a water storage space inside, and a water resource inflow opening part (111) of an open type is formed on the upper part to receive water resources from a water resource collection through hole part (150) located on the upper part. The water resource waterway part (110) can be formed in various shapes in which water resources such as semi-circular, trapezoidal, rectangular, etc. can be stored. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the water resource block unit (113) is detachably coupled to the detachable unit (112) by a water resource film formed inside the water resource waterway unit (110), but the water resource blocking unit (113) may be integrally formed in the water resource waterway unit (110). On the other hand, a water resource flow part (113a) in the form of a groove is formed on the upper part of the water resource block part (113) so that the water resource can be transferred to the side when the water resource stored in the water resource waterway part (110) reaches a certain level. The water resource block part (113) is installed in the water resource waterway part (110) at a predetermined interval. The water resource stored in the water resource waterway part (110) is transferred to the side through the water resource flow part (113a) of the water resource block part (113). That is, when the water level of the water resources stored in the water resource waterway part (110) is greater than or equal to the water resource flow part (113a) of the water resource block part (113), the water resource is transferred to one side through the upper part of the water resource flow part (113a) or the water resource blocking part (113), and finally flows into the water resource storage part (200).
[0036] a tree drain pipe (120) for supplying water resources stored in the lower part of the water resource waterway part (110) to a tree (400) planted in the forest; and a fire suppression drain pipe (130) for extinguishing the fire by spraying water resources when a fire such as a forest fire occurs.
[0037] The tree drain pipe (120) is connected to the lower part of the water resource waterway part (110) and is extended to the vicinity of the root of the tree (400) planted around the water resource waterway part (110) to supply water resources. A drip part (121) is buried in the ground to distribute and supply water resources to the root part of the tree (400). According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cap (121a) having a partial fine mesh is attached to a side surface or a lower part of the drip unit (121), thereby preventing clogging due to soil and supplying water to the root of the tree (400). [0038] The drain pipe (130) for fire suppression is extended to be communicated fro the [0039] lower part of the water resource waterway part (110) and has one end protruding [0040] from the ground, and
[0046] The drain opening and closing unit (131) includes: a temperature sensing unit (131a) which is displayed on the ground and senses the surrounding temperature; a bimetal unit (131b) in which the sensed heat is transferred when the temperature higher than the set temperature is sensed by the temperature sensing unit (131a); and a bimetal opening and closing unit (131c) which opens and closes the drain pipe (130) for fire suppression through heat transferred through the bimetal unit (131b). Accordingly, the water resource is not transferred by closing the drain pipe (130) for fire suppression through a bimetal opening/closing unit (131c) made by attaching two thin metal pieces having different thermal expansion rates. When heat is generated in the surroundings, heat generated is transferred to the bimetal opening/closing unit (131c) through the bimetal unit (131b) to open the drain pipe (130) for fire suppression by bending the bimetal opening/closing unit (131c) to one side according to the thermal expansion rate, thereby transferring the water resource in the direction of the spray unit (132). On the other hand, the temperature sensing part (131a), the bimetal part (131b), and the bimetal opening/closing part (131c) constituting the drain opening and closing part (131) are divided for convenience of explanation, and it can be composed of one bimetal automatic opening/closing device.
[0047] When the water resource is transferred by opening the bimetal opening/closing part (131c) in the spray part (132), a Bernoulli screw part (132a) for applying a rotational force to the transfer of the water resource through the twisted S-shaped screw is provided, and a spray hole (132b) for ejecting the water resource transferred through the Bernoulli screw part (132a) to the outside. Accordingly, the water resources transferred through the drain pipe (130) for fire suppression are rotated while passing through the Bernoulli screw part (132a), so that the water resources can be strongly sprayed through the injection hole (132b) to extinguish the forest fire.
[0048] On the other hand, a water resource collection through hole part (150) detachably coupled to the opened upper part of the water resource waterway part (110) is formed in a shape capable of withstanding earth pressure, and can be variously made, for example, in a gentle curved shape (semicircular shape), a straight shape, a triangular shape, a semi-diamond shape, and the like. A coupling attachment part (151) coupled to the upper part of the water resource waterway part (110) is formed on both sides of the water resource collection hole part (150), and the coupling attachment part (151) is detachably coupled to the upper part of the water resource waterway part (110) in a fitting manner to restrict movement. In addition, a plurality of through-holes (150a) are formed in the water resource collection through-hole unit (150), and water resources are collected in the ground to be introduced into a water resource waterway unit (110) located in the lower part. A filtering member (152) made of a non-woven fabric or the like is provided on the upper part of the water resource collection through-hole unit (150) to block the inflow of foreign substances included in the water resources. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the through-hole (150a) formed in the water resource collection through hole unit (150) has a groove with an open upper portion and a hole having a relatively smaller width than the groove at the bottom of the groove, thereby allowing the water resource passing through the filtering member (152) positioned on the upper portion to be smoothly introduced into the lower water resource waterway portion (110) through the through-hole (150a).
[0049] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a water resource collecting extension part (153) is installed on a side surface of a water resource collection hole part (150) to widen a water resource collection range. That is, the water resource collecting extension part (153) is installed on the upper side of the coupling attachment part (151) formed on both sides of the water resource collection through hole part (150). The water resource collecting extension part (153) collects water soaked in the ground and transfers the water to a water resource collection through hole part (150) located at the center of the downward direction. The water resource collection extension part (153) has a waterproof function such as a synthetic resin film, a metal plate, a plate, etc. and is made of any material if the water resource flow does not interfere with each other, and the size thereof can be appropriately changed according to the size of the installation area and the water resource waterway part (110).
[0050] The water resources collected through the water resource collecting part (100) are stored in a predetermined part through the water resource blocking part (113) of the water resource waterway part (110), and the water resources exceeding the water level of the water resource flow part (113a) of the water resource block part (113) are transferred to the side surface through the water resource flow part (113a) to flow into the water resource storage part (200).
[0051]
[0052] The water storage tank (210) is a water storage tank storing and storing water resources. The water storage tank (210) has a waterway part connection part (213) in which one end of a water resource waterway part (110) is coupled and receives water resources from the water resource waterway part (110), and a fire suppression drain pipe (220) for extinguishing the fire by spraying water resources stored in the water tank (210) when a fire such as forest fire occurs. The drain pipe (220) for fire suppression comprises: a drain opening and closing unit (221) having a temperature sensing unit (221a), a bimetal unit (221b), and a bimetal opening and closing unit (221c); and a spray unit (222) having a Bernoulli screw unit (222a) and an injection hole (222b).The water tank (210) can be made of various materials having a waterproof function such as stainless steel (STS), SMC (SMC), concrete (CON), PE (PE), PPY (PPY), FRP (FRP), etc. which can be manufactured by coupling a waterproof member (212) to a lower frame (211) forming an integral or frame.
[0053] The water tank evaporation membrane part (250) is made of a material having a waterproof function like a water tank (210) to be manufactured by coupling a waterproof member (252) to an upper frame (251) forming an integral or a frame.
[0054] A support (253) forming a smooth concave shape is formed in the lower part of the water tank evaporation blocking part (250) to enter a water tank (210) located in the lower part, and a water resource inlet part (260) is formed at the center of the support (253). The water resource inflow part (260) comprises: a water resource collection through hole part (261) formed in a central part of a support (253) and having a plurality of through-holes for introducing water resources to the lower part; a filtering member (262) provided on the outside of the water resource collection through-hole part (261) to filter foreign substances contained in the water resources; and an opening and closing rod part (263) provided at the lower part of the water resource collection through-hole part (261) to be opened by water pressure when water resources are introduced. The water resource collection through-hole part (261) has a structure similar to that of the water resource collection through-hole part (150) of the water resource collection part (100), which is shown in
[0055] On the other hand, an air suction pipe (270) for introducing air into the reservoir (210) and an air discharge pipe (280) for discharging the air of the water tank (210) to the outside are installed in the storage tank (210) in order to suppress the decomposition of the water resources stored in the water storage tank (210).
[0056]
[0057]
[0058] One end of the water resource supply pipe (290) is located in the water resource stored in the water tank (210), and the other end is connected to the residential and industrial facility (300) to be connected to the residential and industrial facility (300) to supply the water resources stored in the water tank (210) to the residential and industrial facility (300) through a pump (not shown) installed in the water resource supply pipe (290).
[0059] According to the present invention, the water resource utilization structure comprises: a water resource collection unit (100); a water resource collection unit (100); a water resource collection unit (100); and a water resource collection unit (150).
[0060] In addition, when the water stored in the water resource waterway unit (110) is higher than a predetermined level, the water resources stored through the water resource flow unit (113a) of the water resource block unit (113) are introduced into the water tank (210) of the water resource storage unit (200) to be stored.
[0061] the water resources stored in the water storage tank (210) of the water resource storage unit (200) are sprayed through a drain pipe (220) for fire suppression in the event of a fire to extinguish the fire, and if necessary, the water resources are supplied to the residential and industrial facility (300) through a water resource supply pipe (290).
[0062] In addition, the low water tank evaporation blocking part (250) coupled to the upper part of the water tank (210) of the water resource storage part (200) collects the water resources introduced from the upper part and flows into the water tank (210) located at the lower part through the water resource inlet part (260), and the air of the water tank (210) is fresh through the air suction pipe (270) and the air discharge pipe (280) to prevent the water resources from being wasted.
[0063] Meanwhile, the water resource utilization structure according to the present invention can be modified so that various devices can be added to widen a water resource utilization range.
[0064] As such, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
FORM FOR THE PRACTICE OF THE INVENTION
[0065] According to the present invention, a sign is divided into a description of a code.
[0066] 100 WATER RESOURCE COLLECTION UNIT 110 AND WATER RESOURCE WATERWAY UNIT
[0067] 111 WATER RESOURCE INFLOW OPENING 112 AND WATER RESOURCE MEMBRANE ATTACHING/DETACHING UNIT
[0068] 113 WATER RESOURCE MEMBRANE UNIT 113A: WATER RESOURCE FLOW UNIT
[0069] 120 DRAIN PIPE 121 FOR TREE
[0070] 121 A: CAP 130: A DRAIN PIPE FOR FIRE SUPPRESSION
[0071] 131 DRAIN OPENING AND CLOSING PART 131A: TEMPERATURE SENSING PART
[0072] 131 B: BIMETAL PART 131C: BIMETAL OPENING AND CLOSING PART
[0073] 132 SPRAY PART 132A: BERNOULLI SCREW PART
[0074] 132 INJECTION HOLE 140: DRUG INJECTION UNIT
[0075] 150 THROUGH-HOLE OF WATER RESOURCE COLLECTION THROUGH-HOLE
[0076] 151 COUPLING ATTACHMENT PART 152: A FILTERING MEMBER
[0077] 153 WATER RESOURCE COLLECTION EXPANSION UNIT 200: WATER RESOURCE STORAGE UNIT
[0078] 210 LOW WATER TANK 211: LOWER FRAME
[0079] 212 WATERPROOF MEMBER 213: WATERWAY PART CONNECTION PART
[0080] 220 DRAIN OPENING AND CLOSING UNIT FOR FIRE SUPPRESSION
[0081] 221 A: TEMPERATURE SENSING PART 221 B: BIMETAL PART
[0082] 221 C: BIMETAL OPENING/CLOSING PART 222: SPRAYING PART
[0083] 222 A BERNOULLI SCREW PART 222B
[0084] 250 LOWER WATER TANK EVAPORATION MEMBRANE PART 251: UPPER FRAME
[0085] 252 WATERPROOF MEMBER 253: SUPPORT
[0086] 260 WATER RESOURCE INLET 261: WATER RESOURCE COLLECTION THROUGH HOLE UNIT
[0087] 262 FILTERING MEMBER 263: OPENING AND CLOSING ROD PART
[0088] 263 ELASTIC MEMBER 270: AIR SUCTION PIPE
[0089] 271 ELASTIC MEMBER FOR OPENING AND CLOSING ROD
[0090] 272 BERNOULLI SCREW UNIT 273: BUBBLE GENERATION UNIT
[0091] 280 AIR DISCHARGE PIPE 281: OPENING AND CLOSING ROD PART
[0092] 281 A: ELASTIC MEMBER 282: BERNOULLI SCREW PART
[0093] 290 WATER RESOURCE SUPPLY PIPE 300: RESIDENTIAL AND INDUSTRIAL FACILITY
[0094] 400 TREE
[0095] The description of the code is an organic relation, and a water resource utilization structure is described.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0096] METHOD FOR PREVENTING CLOGGING OF EARTH
[0097] COMPOSITION FOR PREVENTING FOREST FIRE, PREVENTING FIRE, AND COMPOSITION FOR GROWTH ENVIRONMENT OF WOOD, TREE AND PLANT, AND THE LIKE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
[0098] COMPOSITION FOR RAINFALL FARMING OF EARTH, COMPOSITION FOR GROWING GROWTH ENVIRONMENT OF CULTIVATION PLANT, AND THE LIKE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
[0099] CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR RAINWATER AND FINE DUST OF EARTH AND IRON AND FINE DUST INHIBITING ENVIRONMENT AND THE LIKE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
[0100] RAINFALL RESIDENTIAL AND INDUSTRIAL FACILITY OF EARTH AND INDUSTRIAL FACILITY, CULTIVATION FACILITY COMPOSITION (RAINFALL WATER RESOURCE AND AIR UTILIZATION), AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREOF
[0101] METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING OPTIMAL ENVIRONMENT IN CONSIDERATION OF TOPOGRAPHY CHARACTERISTICS AND THE LIKE (COMPOSITION OF TERRAIN IN CONSIDERATION OF TERRAIN CHARACTERISTICS AND THE LIKE), AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
[0102] WATER RESOURCE UTILIZATION STRUCTURE OF GREEN FIELD CAPABLE OF MAINTAINING EARTH