Device for adjusting a seat position
11433789 · 2022-09-06
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60N2/505
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2/522
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2/1695
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2/164
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2/502
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for adjusting a seat position for a vehicle seat, wherein the device comprises at least one support element for a seat part and can be connected to a seat substructure, wherein the device comprises at least one first leg and at least one second leg, the legs being rotatably arranged on the seat substructure and the at least one support element, wherein a first angle α can be adjusted between the first leg and the support element by means of an angle adjustment device, wherein the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg are mechanically coupled, wherein a change of the angle α causes a displacement of the at least one support element along a height axis Z and along a longitudinal axis X.
Claims
1. A device for adjusting a seat position of a vehicle seat, the device comprising: at least one support element for a seat part and is connectable to a seat substructure; and at least one first leg and at least one second leg, the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg being rotatably arrangeable on the seat substructure and the at least one support element, wherein a first angle between the first leg and the support element can be adjusted by an angle adjustment device, wherein the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg are mechanically coupled, wherein a change in the first angle causes the at least one support element to be displaced along a height axis and along a longitudinal axis, wherein the angle adjustment device comprises a locking device that locks an adjusted angle, wherein the angle adjustment device comprises a drive that drives the locking device in order to change the first angle, wherein the angle adjustment device can only act directly on the at least one first leg, wherein the at least one first leg is arranged along the longitudinal axis behind the at least one second leg, wherein the angle adjustment device acts indirectly on the at least one second leg through the mechanical coupling of the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg, wherein the drive is connected to a primary shaft in a form-fitting manner, wherein the primary shaft includes at a first end and a second end respective first and second spur gears, wherein the first spur gear and the second spur gear are respectively connected to third and fourth spur gears, and wherein the third spur gear and the fourth spur gear are respectively connected by secondary axles in a form-fitting manner to the locking device and a second locking device.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein a change of the first angle, when causing a downward displacement of the at least one support element along the height axis, at the same time causes a forward displacement of the at least one support element along the longitudinal axis, and wherein a change in the first angle, when causing an upward displacement of the at least one support element along the height axis, at the same time causes a backward displacement of the at least one support element along the longitudinal axis.
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first leg is arranged along the longitudinal axis behind the at least one second leg, wherein the at least one first leg along the longitudinal axis is connected to the at least one second leg by a first longitudinal connection, which is realized by the at least one support element or by the seat part, and wherein the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg are connected along the longitudinal axis by a second longitudinal connection, which is realized by the seat substructure.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg each comprise a first section and a second section, wherein the first section and the second section of the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg each enclose a second angle, wherein the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg are substantially L-shaped, and wherein a bend region is provided between the first section and the second section.
5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg are each rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation relative to the support element and about a further axis of rotation relative to the seat substructure, wherein, in an upper end region of a first section, the axis of rotation is arranged with respect to the rotation relative to the support element, and wherein the axis of rotation with respect to the rotation relative to the seat substructure is arranged in a bend region.
6. The device according to claim 4, wherein the first section of the at least one first leg and the first section of the at least one second leg have the same length, wherein axes of rotation with respect to a rotation relative to the support element of the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg lie on a first imaginary or real connecting line, wherein axes of rotation with respect to a rotation relative to the seat substructure of the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg lie on a second imaginary or real connecting line, and wherein the first connecting line, the second connecting line and the first sections of the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg form a first trapezoid.
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein a connecting element is provided between the second section of the first leg and the second section of the second leg, wherein the respective second section of the first leg and the second leg is rotatable about an axis of rotation relative to the connecting element, and wherein the axis of rotation with respect to a rotation of the at least one first leg or the at least one second leg relative to the connecting element is arranged in a lower end region of the respective second section.
8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the second section of the at least one first leg and the second section of the at least one second leg have the same length, wherein axes of rotation with respect to a rotation of the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg relative to the connecting element lie on a third imaginary or real connecting line, and wherein the second connecting line, the third connecting line and the second sections of the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg form a second trapezoid.
9. The device according to claim 4, wherein the mechanical coupling between the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg comprises a rigid longitudinal connection between the second section of the at least one first leg and the second section of the at least one second leg.
10. The device according to claim 1, wherein two first legs and two second legs are provided, wherein the two first legs are spaced from one another along a width axis and are rotatable about the same axes of rotation, wherein the two second legs are spaced from one another along the width axis and are rotatable about the same axes of rotation, wherein the two first legs are connected by a first transverse connection, and wherein the two second legs are connected by a second transverse connection.
11. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is a modular component.
12. A vehicle seat with a device according to claim 1.
13. The vehicle seat according to claim 12, wherein the vehicle seat comprises a scissor frame that attaches the vehicle seat to a body floor, and wherein the vehicle seat comprises at least one of a spring or a damping device for respective suspension or damping of at least one of vertical vibrations or horizontal vibrations.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Other advantages, aims and properties of the present invention are explained with reference to the following description of the attached drawings. Similar components may have the same reference signs in the various embodiments.
(2) The drawings show the following:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(17)
(18) The vehicle seat, or the device for adjusting the seat position, extends along a height axis Z, a longitudinal axis X and a width axis Y.
(19) The vehicle seat 1 can of course comprise a backrest, a head piece and armrests, as is shown for example in
(20) As can be seen from
(21) The at least one first leg 6 is arranged along the longitudinal axis X behind the at least one second leg 7. Furthermore, the at least one first leg 6 and the at least one second leg 7 are connected along the longitudinal axis X by means of a first longitudinal connection 9. The first longitudinal connection 9 realized by the at least one support element 3 or by the seat part 4. In
(22) Furthermore, the at least one first leg 6 is connected to the at least one second leg 7 along the longitudinal axis X by means of a second longitudinal connection 10, which is realized by the seat substructure 5.
(23) The at least one first leg 6 and the at least one second leg 7 each have a first section 6a, 7a and a second section 6b, 7b. The first section 6a, 7a and the second section 6b, 7b extend substantially in a straight line and thereby enclose an angle β, as a result of which the at least one first leg 6 and the at least one second leg 7 are substantially L-shaped. The angle β is accordingly in a range between 20° and 100°, preferably between 45° and 90°, more preferably between 95° and 85°, and even more preferably 90°. Accordingly, a bend region 6c, 7c is provided between the first section 6a, 7a and the second section 6b, 6b.
(24) The device 2 comprises two first legs 6 and two second legs 7. The two first legs 6 and the two second legs 7 are each spaced apart from one another along the width axis Y. The two opposing first legs 7 and the two opposing second legs 7 are each substantially identical. The further description of the legs 6, 7 in the form of at least one leg 6, 7 is accordingly to be applied to the respective pair of legs. The two first legs 6 and the two second legs 7 can still be rotatable about the same axes of rotation 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16. Furthermore, the legs 6, 7 lying opposite one another along the width axis Y are connected by means of at least one transverse connection 24. Such a transverse connection 24 is realized by the support element 3, which is designed as a plate-like element 30. Furthermore, struts, plates, etc., which likewise form the transverse connection 24, can also be present.
(25) The at least one first leg 6 is rotatably mounted about a first axis of rotation 11 relative to the support element 3. The at least one second leg 7 is rotatably mounted about a second axis of rotation 12 relative to the support element 3. The respective first section 6a, 7a of the at least one first leg 6 and of the at least one second leg 7 have an upper end region in which the axis of rotation 11, 12 is arranged with respect to the rotation relative to the support element 3.
(26) The at least one first leg 6 is rotatably mounted about a third axis of rotation 13 relative to the seat substructure 5. The at least one second leg 7 is rotatably mounted about a fourth axis of rotation 14 relative to the seat substructure 5. The third axis of rotation 13 and the fourth axis of rotation 14 are arranged in the respective bend region 6c, 7c. Accordingly, the first section 6a of the first leg 6 would substantially extend between the first axis of rotation 11 and the third axis of rotation 13. The first section 7a of the second leg 7 substantially extends between the second axis of rotation 12 and the fourth axis of rotation 14.
(27) The first section 6a of the at least one first leg 6 and the first section 7a of the at least one second leg 7 have the same length. The first axis of rotation 11 and the second axis of rotation 12 lie on a first imaginary or real connecting line 17. The third axis of rotation 13 and the fourth axis of rotation 14 also lie on a second imaginary or real connecting line 18. The first connecting line 17, the second connecting line 18 and the first sections 6a, 7a of the at least one first leg 6 and the at least one second leg 7 thus form a first trapezoid 21. This can be seen clearly in
(28) A connecting element 19 is provided between the second section 6b of the first leg 6 and the second section 7b of the second leg 7. The first leg 6 is rotatably mounted about a fifth axis of rotation 15 relative to the connecting element 19. The second leg 7 is rotatably mounted about a sixth axis of rotation 16 relative to the connecting element 19. The fifth axis of rotation 15 and the sixth axis of rotation 16 are each arranged in a lower end region of the second sections 6b, 7b. The respective second section 6b, 7b thus substantially extends between the third axis of rotation 13 and the fifth axis of rotation 15 or between the fourth axis of rotation 14 and the sixth axis of rotation 16.
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(30) The fifth axis of rotation 15 and the sixth axis of rotation 16 lie on a third imaginary or real connecting line 20.
(31) In the embodiments according to
(32) In the embodiments according to
(33) The first connecting line 18 can accordingly correspond to the first longitudinal connection 9.
(34) Furthermore, a third longitudinal connection 23 along the longitudinal axis X is provided between the second section 6b of the at least one first leg 6 and the second section 7b of the at least one second leg 7. This third longitudinal connection 23 is realised by the connecting element 19. The third longitudinal connection 23 can be a rigid connection or a connection whose length can be modified. The third connecting line 20 can, but does not have to, correspond to the third longitudinal connection 23.
(35) The mechanical coupling preferably comprises the first longitudinal connection 9, the second longitudinal connection 10, and the third longitudinal connection 23. Furthermore, in the embodiment in which the first legs 6 and second legs 7 are designed as pairs of legs, the transverse connection 24 can be considered to belong to the mechanical coupling.
(36) The rigid third longitudinal connection 23 can be seen, for example, in
(37) In the embodiments according to
(38) The at least one first leg 6, or the corresponding pair of legs, is/are arranged directly on the support element 3 via a pivot bearing, or is/are rotatably mounted. The first axis of rotation 11 accordingly runs centrally through this pivot bearing.
(39) The at least one second leg 7 or the corresponding pair of legs can also be arranged or supported directly on the support element 3 via a pivot bearing. The second axis of rotation 12 accordingly runs centrally through this pivot bearing.
(40) The at least one second leg 7 or the corresponding pair of legs can also be arranged or supported directly on the support element 3 via a pivot bearing. This indirect mounting is realised by a spacer 33 or a connecting rod. Accordingly, the spacer 33 is arranged on the second leg 7 via a pivot bearing. The second axis of rotation 12 accordingly runs centrally through this pivot bearing. Furthermore, the spacer 33 is arranged on the support element 3 by means of a further pivot bearing. The spacer 33, or the connecting rod, is thus rotatably mounted about a seventh axis of rotation 34 relative to the support element 3. In this case, the seventh axis of rotation 34 is spaced apart from the second axis of rotation 12. Such a spacer 33 provides a further degree of freedom with regard to the inclination of the seat part 4. This can be seen in
(41) In the embodiment shown in
(42) In the embodiment shown in
(43) It is also conceivable in this case that an additional inclination adjustment is provided by means of a connecting element 19 that can be modified in length. The connecting element 19 can, however, also be provided as a rigid element. In this case, however, it is necessary that a spacer 33 or connecting rod is provided. By pivoting the spacer 33 about the second axis of rotation 12 and the seventh axis of rotation 34, a corresponding compensation can take place along the longitudinal axis X, thereby avoiding an inclination of the seat part 4. Accordingly, the height of the seat part 4 can be changed upward (downward) parallel to the starting position, i.e., no change is made to the angle in the plane XY with respect to the seat part 4.
(44) In the embodiment based on
(45) In the embodiment based on
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(47) An adjustment curve 32 of the vehicle seat 1 can be seen in
(48) The angle adjustment device 8 can be clearly seen in
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(50) Such a device 2 can be configured separately from the vertical suspension. Consequently, the height adjustment and spring travel cannot be influenced. The device offers an ergonomic adjustment of the seat and creates a height-dependent distance to the steering wheel and the pedals.
(51) All features disclosed in the application documents are claimed as being essential to the invention, provided that they are, individually or in combination, novel over the prior art.
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
(52) 1 Vehicle seat
(53) 2 Device for adjusting a seat position
(54) 3 Support element
(55) 3a Reference line of the support element
(56) 4 Seat part
(57) 5 Seat substructure
(58) 6 First leg
(59) 6a First section of the first leg
(60) 6b Second section of the first leg
(61) 6c Bend region of the first leg
(62) 6d Central axis of the first leg
(63) 7 Second leg
(64) 7a First section of the second leg
(65) 7b Second section of the second leg
(66) 7c Bend region of the second leg
(67) 8 Angle adjustment device
(68) 9 First longitudinal connection
(69) 10 Second longitudinal connection
(70) 11 First axis of rotation
(71) 12 Second axis of rotation
(72) 13 Third axis of rotation
(73) 14 Fourth axis of rotation
(74) 15 Fifth axis of rotation
(75) 16 Sixth axis of rotation
(76) 17 First connecting line
(77) 18 Second connecting line
(78) 19 Connecting element
(79) 20 Third connecting line
(80) 21 First trapezoid
(81) 22 Second trapezoid
(82) 23 Third longitudinal connection
(83) 24 Transverse connection
(84) 25 Locking device
(85) 26 Drive
(86) 27 Scissor frame
(87) 28 Spring and/or damping device
(88) 29 Body floor
(89) 30 Plate-like element
(90) 31 Rectangle
(91) 32 Adjustment curve
(92) 33 Spacer/connecting rod
(93) 34 Seventh axis of rotation
(94) 35 Primary shaft
(95) 36 Spur gear
(96) 37 Spur gear
(97) Z Height axis
(98) X Longitudinal axis
(99) Y Width axis
(100) α Angle
(101) β Angle