Abstract
A dust hood device for a power tool and to the use thereof and to a method for dust collection. The dust hood device includes, on the lower side thereof, various openings, through which a mixture of air and dust formed during work with the power tool can be extracted. Also disclosed is the use of a dust hood, in particular at various working depths of the power tool, and to a method for dust collection, wherein opening and closing of the openings of the dust hood device can be controlled in accordance with the working depth of the power tool.
Claims
1 to 14 (canceled)
15. A dust hood device for a power tool having a work-performing means, the dust hood device comprising: on a lower side, at least one first opening and at least one second opening for collecting dust, a mixture of dust and air formed by the collection of dust guidable in various air flows through an interior of the dust hood device in a direction of an extraction nozzle, the various air flows in the interior of the dust hood device separable from one another by at least one guide element, the at least one first opening serving at least in part as an insertion slot for the work-performing means of the power tool, and the at least one second opening is formed by two side channels and a front slotted opening.
16. The dust hood device as recited in claim 15 wherein the at least one guide element extends into the interior of the dust hood device, starting from the lower side of the dust hood device.
17. The dust hood device as recited in claim 15 wherein the guide element is of curved design, wherein the guide element follows a profile of a front outer wall of the dust hood device in an upper region.
18. The dust hood device as recited in claim 15 wherein the guide element divides the interior of the dust hood device into a first air channel and a second air channel.
19. The dust hood device as recited in claim 18 wherein the second air channel includes an upper extraction region arranged separately from the guide element, adjacent to the first air channel, and a collecting region arranged above the lower side of the dust hood device in the interior.
20. The dust hood device as recited in claim 18 wherein the dust hood device is of a modular construction consisting of two halves.
21. The dust hood device as recited in claim 15 further comprising a shaft designed as a safeguard against loss.
22. The dust hood device as recited in claim 21 wherein the shaft of the dust hood device is designed to receive wheels.
23. The dust hood device as recited in claim 15 wherein the extraction nozzle is designed as a cone.
24. The dust hood device as recited in claim 15 further comprising at least one metal rail on the lower side for reducing wear.
25. A method comprising: using a dust hood having at least one first opening and at least one second opening on a lower side, in conjunction with a power tool or a dust hood device for a work-performing means of the power tool
26. The method as recited in claim 25 wherein a direction of rotation of the work-performing means of the tool and a feed direction of the power tool are the same.
27. The method as recited in claim 25 wherein a mixture of dust and air formed by collection of dust is guided in various air channels through an interior of the dust hood device in the direction of an extraction nozzle.
28. A method for collecting dust via a dust hood device for a power tool having a work-performing means, the method comprising the following steps: a) providing a dust hood device having a lower side, the dust hood device including at least one first opening and at least one second opening on a lower side, wherein the at least one first opening serves at least in part as an insertion slot for the work-performing means of the power tool, and the at least one second opening is formed by two side channels and a front slotted opening; b) fastening the dust hood device on the power tool; c) operating the power tool, the power tool operable a cutting-in mode and a full cutting mode; d) opening the first opening in the full cutting mode of the power tool; or e) opening the first opening and the second opening in the cutting-in mode of the power tool.
29. The method as recited in claim 28 wherein a mixture of dust and air formed by collection of dust is guided in various air channels through an interior of the dust hood device in the direction of an extraction nozzle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] In the figures, components which are the same and components of the same type are denoted by the same reference signs. In the figures:
[0053] FIG. 1 shows a view of a lower side of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device
[0054] FIG. 2 shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device
[0055] FIG. 3 shows a sectional illustration of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device
[0056] FIG. 4 shows an oblique view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device
[0057] FIG. 5 shows a view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device in conjunction with a work-performing means of a power tool
[0058] FIG. 6 shows various views of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device with a conical extraction nozzle
[0059] FIG. 7 shows a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device
[0060] FIG. 8 shows various views of a preferred embodiment of the dust hood device with a specially designed extraction nozzle
[0061] FIG. 9 shows a view of a preferred embodiment of the dust hood device in conjunction with a work-performing means of a power tool and a blade guard
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] FIG. 1 shows a lower side (3) of a preferred embodiment of the dust hood device (1). The power tool (2) on which the dust hood (1) can be secured is not illustrated in the figures. The dust hood device (1) has various openings (4, 5, 11a, 11b, 12) on the lower side (3) thereof. A first opening (4) is formed, for example, by a main channel, which serves at least in part as an insertion slot for the work-performing means (18) of the power tool (2). This insertion slot (4) is preferably open both in the full cutting mode and in the cutting-in mode of the power tool (2). On its lower side (3), the dust hood device (1) furthermore comprises a second opening (5), which can be formed by side channels (11a, 11b) and a front slotted opening (12). The slotted opening (5) preferably extends substantially parallel to a front edge of the dust hood device (1). For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred that the slotted opening (12) is present in a front region of the dust hood device (1), wherein the dust hood device (1) is delimited in the front region (9) by a rounded outer wall (13) or front side. The rear side (10) of the dust hood device (1) can preferably be level or flat. The side channels (11a, 11b) are arranged substantially perpendicular to the front slotted opening (12), but this is separate from the front slotted opening (12) in the interior of the dust hood (1). In particular, the front slotted opening (12) feeds a first air channel (14), while the side channels (11a, 11b) and the main channel (4) feed a second air channel (15) of the dust hood device (1). In an upper region of the dust hood (1), the air channels (14, 15) {see,e.g., FIG. 3) open into an extraction nozzle (7), which can be connected to a vacuum cleaning device. Via the extraction nozzle (7), the dust hood device (1) can advantageously be subjected to a vacuum, using the vacuum cleaning device, wherein the vacuum is distributed particularly uniformly in the interior (6) of the dust hood (1) by virtue of the arrangement of the guide element (8). It is thereby advantageously possible to provide uniform pressure conditions and intake forces in the air channels (14, 15) and in the openings (4, 5, 11, 12) which are assigned to the air channels (14, 15).
[0063] FIG. 2 shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of the dust hood device (1). In particular, FIG. 2 shows a dust hood (1) which has an extraction nozzle (7) on a side facing the observer, while, on a side facing away from the observer, the dust hood (1) has a preferably lever-type fastening means (19), by means of which the dust hood device (1) can be secured on a power tool (2). Through the opening in the upper region of the fastening means (19) it is possible, for example, to pass a screw as a connecting means, by means of which the dust hood (1) can be secured on another dust hood of the power tool (2) or on a blade guard of the work-performing means (18) of the power tool (2).
[0064] In the exemplary embodiment of the invention which is illustrated in FIG. 2, the dust hood (1) is bounded toward the outside by a casing (20), wherein the casing (20) can be formed by two mutually corresponding halves, for example. Owing to the provision of the extraction nozzle (7), the two halves of the casing (20) of the dust hood (1) are preferably not formed symmetrically with one another. For the purposes of the invention, it is preferred, in particular, that the first opening (4) (see, e.g., FIG. 1) of the dust hood device (1) is not arranged centrally on the lower side (3) thereof but that the half of the casing (20) of the dust hood (1) which comprises the extraction nozzle (7) is of somewhat wider design than the half of the casing (20) of the dust hood device (1) which comprises the fastening means (19). In particular, the casing (20) of the dust hood device (1) surrounds an interior space (6) which, for the purposes of the invention, is preferably also referred to as the «interior» of the dust hood device (1).
[0065] Illustrated on the left-hand side of FIG. 2 is the front region (9) of the dust hood (1), which is delimited, in particular, by a front outer wall (13) or front wall of the dust hood device (1). In particular, FIG. 2 shows the rounded design of the front region (9) of the dust hood device (1). The rear side (10) of the dust hood device (1) is illustrated on the right-hand side of FIG. 2, wherein the rear side (10) of the dust hood (1) is preferably of flat design.
[0066] FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1). In particular, FIG. 3 shows the guide element (8) or the position thereof in the interior (6) of the exemplary embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1) which is illustrated in FIG. 3. Starting from the lower side (3) of the dust hood device (1), the guide element (8) extends in the direction of the extraction nozzle (7) and separates a first air channel (14) from a second air channel (15). The first air channel (14) is preferably arranged in the front region (9) of the dust hood (1). The second air channel (15) preferably comprises an extraction region (16) and a collecting region (17). The extraction region (16) preferably forms the upper region of the second air channel (15), which merges into the extraction nozzle (7). The collecting region (17) of the second air channel (15) preferably extends substantially parallel to the lower side (3) of the dust hood device (1) and, in particular, above the side channels (11a, 11b) and above the main channel (4), in which the work-performing means (18) of the power tool (2) may be situated, at least in part. The first air channel (14) preferably extends between the guide element (8) and the front wall (13) of the dust hood device (1). The lower outlet of the first air channel (14) preferably forms a section of the second opening (5) of the proposed dust hood (1), in particular the front slotted opening (12)(see. E.g., FIG. 1).
[0067] The front slotted opening (12) can have a width of 5 to 10 mm, for example, wherein a width of 7.5 mm has proven particularly advantageous for the extraction behavior of the dust hood (1). The side channels (11a, 11b) preferably have a width of 1 to 5 mm, wherein, in particular, a width of 3 mm allows effective dust collection here. The central tool opening channel (4) can preferably have a width of 2 to 10 mm, wherein a width of 6 mm is particularly preferred. It has been found that a particularly good dust collection and extraction behavior of the dust hood device (1) is achieved with a combination of the width of the slotted opening (12) of 7.5 mm, of the side channels (11a, 11b) of 3 mm and of the first opening (4) of 6 mm.
[0068] FIG. 3 furthermore shows the device (19), preferably of lever-type design, for securing the dust hood device (1) on the power tool (2), and the rear side (10) of the dust hood (1).
[0069] FIG. 4 shows an oblique view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1). In addition to the objects already shown in the previous figures, FIG. 4 shows, in particular, a possible preferred structuring or configuration of the lower side (3) of the dust hood device (1). The side channels (11a, 11b) are arranged at the sides of the lower side (3), illustrated in FIG. 4, of the dust hood (1). Arranged in a front region (9) of the dust hood device (1) there is preferably a slotted opening (12), which, together with the side channels (11a, 11b), forms the second opening (5) for the purposes of the invention, wherein this second opening (5) can be closed in the full cutting mode of the power tool (2), for example. Beginning in the transitional region between the side channels (11a, 11b) and the front slotted opening (12) there is the guide element (8), which extends into the interior (6) of the dust hood device (1) and there separates the two air channels (14, 15) from one another.
[0070] In the rear region (10) of the dust hood device (1), the first opening (4) first of all has substantially parallel lateral edges. In this region of the first opening (4), the work-per-forming means (18) of the power tool (2) can rotate when the proposed dust hood device (1) is present in a manner connected to a power tool (2). This region of the first opening (4) is preferably referred to as the rear section or as the work-performing means region of the first opening (4). Subsequently—in the direction of the front region (9) of the dust hood device (1)—the first opening (4) widens. This region of the first opening (4) is preferably referred to as the extraction region or front region of the first opening (4) of the proposed dust hood (1). The rear region of the first opening (4) is preferably designed to at least partially accommodate the work-performing means (18) of the power tool (2), while the front region of the first opening (4) is used for dust collection, namely preferably both in the cutting-in mode and in the full cutting mode. The dust-air mixture sucked in through the first opening (4) is conveyed in the direction of the extraction nozzle (7) through the second air channel (15) together with the dust-air mixture sucked in through the side channels (11a, 11b), while the dust-air mixture which is sucked in through the front slotted opening (12) is conveyed in the direction of the extraction nozzle (7) through the first air channel (14) in the front region (9) of the dust hood device (1).
[0071] FIG. 5 shows a view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1) in conjunction with a work-performing means (18) of a power tool (2). In particular, FIG. 5 shows a possible orientation of the work-performing means (18) and the dust hood (1) relative to one another. For example, the work-performing means (18), illustrated in figure 5, of the power tool (2) rotates within the rear region of the first opening (4) of the dust hood device (1), while the front region of the first opening (4) remains substantially free in order to be able to collect dust. Furthermore, FIG. 5 shows the second opening (5) and a possible arrangement of this second opening (5) on the lower side (3) of the illustrated dust hood (1). The dust hood device (1) can be secured by a fastening means (19) on the power tool (2) or on a further dust hood of the power tool (2) or on a blade guard for the work-performing means (18) of the power tool (2). According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the work-performing means (18) illustrated in FIG. 5 can be a saw blade, which can be secured on a saw as a power tool (2).
[0072] FIG. 6 shows various views of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1) with a conical extraction nozzle (7). Moreover, FIG. 6 illustrates the fastening means (21), which connects the two halves of the dust hood device (1) to one another. The fastening means (21) can preferably be designed as a screw and can comprise a star knob. FIG. 6 furthermore illustrates the wheels (24) of the dust hood device (1). These can be arranged on a shaft (22), on which the retaining washers (23), which form the safeguard against loss of the dust hood device (1) together with the shaft (22), can be arranged.
[0073] FIG. 7 shows a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1). The extraction nozzle (7), the wheels (24) as well as the shaft (22) with the retaining washers (23) and the fastening means (21) having a star knob are clearly visible in FIG. 7.
[0074] FIG. 8 shows various views of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1) with an extraction nozzle (7) configured in an alternative way.
[0075] FIG. 9 shows a view of a preferred embodiment of the proposed dust hood device (1) in conjunction with a work-performing means (18) of a power tool (2). It furthermore illustrates the shaft (22) with the retaining washers (23), the wheels (24), which can preferably be on the same shaft (22) as the retaining washers (23), and the screw (21) with the star knob.
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
[0076] 1 Dust hood device or dust hood
[0077] 2 Power tool
[0078] 3 Lower side of the dust hood
[0079] 4 First opening
[0080] 5 Second opening
[0081] 6 Interior space of the dust hood
[0082] 7 Extraction nozzle
[0083] 8 Guide element
[0084] 9 Front region of the dust hood
[0085] 10 Rear region of the dust hood
[0086] 11a, b Side channels
[0087] 12 Front slotted opening
[0088] 13 Front outer wall of the dust hood, front side
[0089] 14 First air channel
[0090] 15 Second air channel
[0091] 16 Upper extraction channel
[0092] 17 Collecting region
[0093] 18 Work-performing means of the power tool
[0094] 19 Fastening means
[0095] 20 Casing of the dust hood
[0096] 21 Screw with star knob
[0097] 22 Shaft
[0098] 23 Retaining washers
[0099] 24 Wheels
