CONTAINER WITH INTERNAL GLASS RECEPTACLE AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING THE CONTAINER BY USING A SPACING AND LOCKING INSERT
20220211161 · 2022-07-07
Inventors
Cpc classification
A45D34/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B65D51/18
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/0493
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
A45D40/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A45D34/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B65D51/18
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The container for containing a product, typically cosmetic, has an internal receptacle mounted in an external covering receptacle, by using an adapter insert. The receptacles are made of glass and an attachment region is provided internally on the internal receptacle, near its annular upper end, in order to secure the latter to the insert. The insert is provided with an insertion portion received internally within the external receptacle, a first locking unit and second locking unit. The first locking unit, formed in an elastically deformable portion separated from the rest of the insertion portion by slots are opposing the rotation of the insert around the internal receptacle, while the second locking unit is opposing the rotation of the external receptacle around the insert by engaging on a neck of the external receptacle.
Claims
1. Container for containing a product, formed by mounting, along a longitudinal axis, an internal receptacle within an external receptacle, using a coupling insert of annular shape, the container comprising: the internal receptacle, made of glass, defining a volume for receiving the product and extending between a bottom and an upper face provided with an opening bordered by an annular upper end of the internal receptacle; the external receptacle, made of glass, suitable for housing the internal receptacle internally within an inside volume accessible through a longitudinal opening defined by a neck or lid receiving member of the external receptacle; and the coupling insert, which is annular and integral with the internal receptacle, the coupling insert being suitable for directly supporting the annular upper end so as to create space between the internal receptacle and the external receptacle while maintaining the internal receptacle in a predetermined axial position relative to the external receptacle; an annular peripheral attachment region being provided on the internal receptacle, at the annular upper end or in a downwardly offset position adjacent to the annular upper end, so as to engage an inner engagement face of the coupling insert with the annular peripheral attachment region and thus obtain a coupling state to immobilize the coupling insert on the internal receptacle, the external receptacle being suitable for internally receiving an insertion portion of the coupling insert which includes said inner engagement face, wherein the coupling state of the coupling insert around the internal receptacle results from a relative rotation between the coupling insert and the internal receptacle, to reach a locking configuration in which a lower portion of the coupling insert, constituting the insertion portion, is rotationally locked at or under the annular upper end, and wherein the insertion portion of the coupling insert has at least one elastically deformable portion which is: suitable for engaging with the annular peripheral attachment region and locking the coupling state, and delimited by slots or indentations within the thickness of the insertion portion.
2. The container of claim 1, wherein the internal receptacle has an upper flange to form the annular upper end, the upper flange extending around the opening, which is the only opening of the internal receptacle, and wherein the coupling insert is suitable for being mounting from below the upper flange of the internal receptacle.
3. The container of claim 1, wherein the insertion portion is annular, the coupling insert comprising: first rotation locking members capable of being attached on the annular peripheral attachment region, opposing the rotation of the coupling insert around the internal receptacle in order to lock the coupling state, and each formed in the inner engagement face, in the at least one elastically deformable portion, each elastically deformable portion being separated from the rest of the insertion portion by slots, and second rotation locking members opposing the rotation of the external receptacle around the coupling insert, the second rotation locking members being configured to maintain an axial attachment position of the coupling insert, in which the insertion portion is inserted such that the internal receptacle is in said predetermined axial position which is fixed when the coupling state and the locking configuration are obtained.
4. The container of claim 3, wherein the insertion portion is a lower portion offset radially inward relative to said neck or receiving member, the second rotation locking members being formed in an outer upper portion distinct from the lower portion, by extending the insertion portion upward and/or outward.
5. The container of claim 3, wherein the second rotation locking members are formed in a portion of the coupling insert which is an outer portion distinct from the insertion portion and suitable for covering or wrapping a top of the external receptacle surrounding said longitudinal opening.
6. The container of claim 5, wherein said neck or receiving member has a screw thread for attachment of a lid provided with complementary threads, the screw thread being discontinuous and/or extending over less than 360° so that it does not interfere with areas or recesses for receiving from above engagement members that are part of the outer portion of the coupling insert.
7. The container of claim 6, wherein the neck or lid-receiving member, which is part of the external receptacle, extends around the annular upper end and has an outer side face provided with at least two recesses to allow a bayonet-type attachment of the coupling insert, by cooperation with the outer portion of the coupling insert.
8. The container of claim 7, wherein a bayonet-type attachment of the coupling insert is achieved by cooperation between reliefs made of glass provided in the recesses and the engagement members formed in said outer portion of the coupling insert, in a peripheral area extending around the longitudinal opening of the external receptacle, the engagement members being graspable members of the outer portion, wherein the coupling insert has no manual actuation members with the exception of the engagement members, the engagement members being operable by radially inward pressure and rotation in both directions when mounted in the recesses, such that the second rotation locking members allow locking by clamping or snap-fitting which is reversible without modifying the rotationally locked state between the coupling insert and the internal receptacle, as permitted by the first rotation locking members which are of the snap-fitting type, whereby the coupling insert and the internal receptacle form a unit detachable as one piece from the external receptacle.
9. The container of claim 7, wherein the bayonet-type attachment of the coupling insert is achieved by cooperation between reliefs made of glass provided in the recesses, and engagement members formed in said outer portion of the coupling insert, the engagement members being longitudinal tabs of the outer portion which together with the insertion portion define a cavity for immobilizing said neck or lid-receiving member, each of the recesses resulting from a local reduction in the thickness of the glass constituting the external receptacle and opening onto a top of the external receptacle to allow longitudinal insertion of one of the engagement members.
10. The container of claim 8, wherein the engagement members formed in the said outer portion of the coupling insert are longitudinal tabs which, together with the insertion portion, delimit an immobilization cavity to house a portion of said neck or lid-receiving member, each of the longitudinal tabs facing a radially movable tongue provided in the insertion portion, which constitutes one of the elastically deformable portions defined between a pair of slots of said slots of the insertion portion, and which has an inward or protruding relief to engage with a corresponding protruding or inward relief formed in the annular peripheral attachment region.
11. The container of claim 1, comprising an external lid engaged with the neck or receiving member, wherein a membrane seal for sealing the opening of the internal receptacle and the outer portion of the coupling insert extends entirely within an inside volume of the external lid, and wherein the second rotation locking members are provided between an outer side face of the neck or receiving member and a skirt of the external lid and are configured to allow subsequent disassembly of the coupling insert from the external receptacle with provision that the external lid has been removed.
12. The container of claim 3, wherein the external receptacle has an inner face made of glass, surrounding the insertion portion of the coupling insert which is made of plastic, the insertion portion extending annularly at a radial distance from the inner face made of glass.
13. The container of claim 12, wherein said first rotation locking members include locking tongues defined between a pair of slots among said slots of the insertion portion and allowing movement by deflection, each tongue being radially spaced apart from the inner face made of glass by a distance at least equal to 1 mm, in a locking configuration of the first rotation locking members.
14. The container of claim 3, wherein the second rotation locking members are configured to be attached to the external receptacle in a locking configuration without interfering with the coupling state, and wherein the second rotation locking members are formed in one or more regions of the coupling insert which are separate from the elastically deformable portion or portions.
15. The container of claim 1, wherein the coupling insert is made as one piece, of molded plastic.
16. Method of assembly for obtaining the container of claim 1, by mounting an internal receptacle made of glass into an external receptacle made of glass, the method comprising: coupling of a coupling insert of annular shape around the internal receptacle , until a locking configuration is reached in which a lower portion of the coupling insert is rotationally locked at or under an annular upper end of the internal receptacle, by engagement of first rotation locking members, each formed in an inner engagement face of the lower portion, against reliefs of an annular peripheral attachment region of the internal receptacle, the first rotation locking members being provided in at least one elastically deformable portion separated from the rest of the lower portion by slots or indentations in the thickness; hermetic sealing of an opening of the internal receptacle; assembly by insertion of the internal receptacle, in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the internal receptacle, into an inside volume of the external receptacle, through a longitudinal opening of the external receptacle defined by a neck or lid- receiving member, until the lower portion of the coupling insert coupled to the internal receptacle becomes an insertion portion inserted through the neck or receiving member, between face-to-face glass walls which are respectively part of the internal receptacle and the external receptacle; and integrally securing the coupling insert and said neck or receiving member by engaging, on engagement edges formed on this neck or receiving member, second rotation locking members formed in one or more regions of the coupling insert, in order to block relative rotation between the external receptacle and the coupling insert.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the integral securing of the coupling insert to the neck or receiving member is carried out by pivoting the coupling insert relative to a longitudinal axis of the external receptacle, and constitutes an attachment that is detachable, such that a detachment is enabled in response to a reverse pivoting movement manually actuated on actuating members or surfaces which are part of the coupling insert and are provided on the outside of the external receptacle and included in the second locking members, the second rotation locking members being formed in an outer portion of the coupling insert which is distinct from the insertion portion, and wherein the pivoting of the coupling insert is carried out while maintaining a predetermined distance between the insertion portion and the neck or receiving member.
18. Product reservoir device, composed of the coupling insert and the internal glass receptacle of said container as defined in claim 1, and forming a cartridge of this container suitable for being interposed between the external receptacle of the container and a lid which comes to be fixed externally on a neck outer side face of the external receptacle, the coupling insert being made as one piece and comprising an outer portion, separate from the annular insertion portion, the outer portion including: at least two longitudinal tabs spaced apart radially outwards relative to the insertion portion and each making it possible to define, with the insertion portion, an immobilization cavity suitable for receiving a segment of the annular upper portion of the external receptacle, and an annular radial portion suitable for covering a top of the external receptacle and which connects the insertion portion to each of the longitudinal tabs, each of said longitudinal tabs being provided with a lug projecting inwards into the corresponding immobilization cavity in order to allow detachable securing of the product reservoir device forming a cartridge, to the external glass receptacle of the type provided with a bayonet connection system including recesses on an outer side face of the upper portion of the external receptacle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0089] Other features, details, and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon reading the detailed description below, and upon analyzing the appended drawings, in which:
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DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0116] In the various figures, identical references indicate identical or similar elements.
[0117] In the figures, the respective axes X and X′ of the internal receptacle 10 and of the external receptacle 20 are positioned vertically. The receptacles 10, 20 are distinct from one another and can therefore be designed separately. In the figures (in particular in vertical section views), the upward/downward direction is defined to follow the direction of the longitudinal axes, so that the width direction of the container is a radial direction and the height direction of the container or of one of its components is a longitudinal direction.
[0118] Referring to
[0119] The glass of the internal receptacle 10 and of the external receptacle 20 may be identical or different; the internal receptacle 10 may be opaque in certain options. The glass of the internal receptacle 10 is well-suited to form a chemically inert material (without interior coating or lacquering), allowing contact that is compatible with long storage of a product 2 poured/deposited in the internal receptacle 10.
Internal Receptacle
[0120] The internal receptacle 10, also called a cup, may have a tubular side wall 10a which extends around the longitudinal axis X between a bottom wall 10b, for example with a bottom that is flat or rounded (to form a downward dome), and an axial annular upper face F1, surrounding a single opening 10d of the internal receptacle 10. A flange 10c may define the axial annular upper face F1. The receiving volume (corresponding to a single cavity here) of the internal receptacle 10a may be suitable for storing the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other product which is typically fluid, semi-fluid, or pasty, inside the external receptacle 20.
[0121] Although the drawings show a single compartment for receiving the product 2, it may be arranged to form a longitudinal separating wall connecting two separate regions of the inner face of the side wall 10, in order to form at least two separate compartments within the internal receptacle 10.
[0122] Referring to
[0123] On the outer face of the side wall 10a, a peripheral attachment region RF is formed, which extends annularly here under the flange 10c, in a position adjacent to the flange 10c. This region RF forms a surface with one or more coupling reliefs 4, 14 for securing and rotationally locking a lower portion of a mounting/coupling insert 5. It is well understood that the region RF is composed of glass and is therefore rigid, having no deformable parts.
[0124] Referring to
[0125] The optional flange 10c shown in
[0126] The insert 5 is provided to cover this attachment region RF, here in an annular manner, by means of an insertion portion 5a whose extension in height (i.e. vertical extension in the drawings) may correspond substantially to that of the attachment region RF. This allows the insert 5 to be supported by the internal receptacle 10 while leaving the body (10a, 10b) clearly visible, with more than three quarters of the height of this body being visible as shown in
[0127] The insert 5 may optionally entirely consist in such insert portion 5a, as illustrated for instance in
[0128] Here the terms “adjacent” or in a position “adjacent” to the flange are to be understood as designating a position directly contiguous to or spaced apart by less than 10 mm, preferably less than 6 mm, from the lower face of this flange 10c. In this manner, the region RF is contiguous or very close to the flange 10c, which allows the lower portion forming an insertion portion 5a of the insert 5 to present a reduced longitudinal extension, for example less than 15 or 20 mm, while enabling a robust assembly of the internal receptacle 10 in the external receptacle 20.
[0129] In other variant embodiments of the insert 5′, 105, the arrangements for covering the region RF may be applied with a different structure of the insertion portion 5a or in the absence of such an insertion portion. In some options, the internal receptacle 10 may be secured to the insert 5′, 105 by using the RF region, typically during a last step in the assembly of the container 1. For example, the peripheral region RF serves to create the attachment between the insert and the internal receptacle only when the internal receptacle 10 has already been sealed with a membrane seal and bears a lid 30 covering the flange 10c, while the insert 5′, 105 has already been mounted on the external receptacle 20.
[0130] Although the examples illustrated show a flange 10c delimiting the opening 10d, it is understood that the internal receptacle 10 may also simply have a thickening at this annular upper end E, possibly with a profile of progressively increasing thickness, so as to dispense with the flange and thus minimize the amount of material for forming the internal receptacle 10. At least one groove formed in the upper end E or other types of anchoring reliefs may make it possible to obtain an axial retention effect of the internal receptacle 10 relative to the insert 5, 105. An anchoring of this type is generally more effective, by coupling the insert 5, 105 and the internal receptacle 10 on a continuous annular contact area or a peripheral region in which the discontinuities are of reduced size compared to the engagement sub-areas.
External Receptacle
[0131] In the examples illustrated in
[0132] Referring to
[0133] In addition, as can clearly be seen in
[0137] As will be described below, the recesses 24c may be at least two in number in order to form guides for a bayonet attachment. The inset made possible by the recesses 24c is also advantageous for enabling the annular neck 24 to be covered externally by two separate attachment elements: one to come into contact against the outer side face of the neck in the recess 24c, the other (lid) to come into contact against the outer side face of the neck outside of the recesses 24c while covering the engagement members of the insert 5, for example tabs 8a, 8b received in these recesses 24c.
[0138] Each recess 24c may be delimited, along a longitudinal direction parallel to axis X′, between its lower edge and the upper face S2 of the external receptacle 20, so as to be open axially at the top, as is clearly visible in
[0139] Referring to
[0140] In a variant not using a bayonet-type connection, the recesses 24c may be replaced by an annular groove preferably located higher than the screw thread 24f or other similar device for attaching a lid. In other options, it may be arranged to use a lid connected by a hinge or in an articulated manner, for example directly connected to the external lid 30 or possibly to the insert 5.
[0141] In the example illustrated in
[0142] Regardless of the manner in which the lid 30 is connected to the external receptacle 20, fluidtight sealing may optionally be provided, directly by screwing and/or contact on a flange of the neck, and/or by an inner skirt or lip of the lid 30 to allow at least annular contact around the opening 10d.
[0143] The lid 30 may be separate from a membrane seal 50 initially closing off the opening 10d. Alternatively, the lid 30 may include a layer having a sealing function by covering the opening 10d. In
[0144] Preferably, the lid 30 may be of the screwing type and has a low sealing position in which an inner face F30 of the lid engages, via reliefs N30 forming an abutment, against protruding travel-arresting stops 35 formed externally on the insert 5. A progressive tightening effect may optionally be provided by a beveled shape of the stops 35 (stoppers having a progressively increasing cross-section along the direction in which the lid 30 is screwed).
[0145] In some embodiments, the external receptacle 20 may have reliefs, threads for screwing, a clamping, or any coupling requiring relative rotation, these reliefs being suitable for locking a low position of the lid 30. Alternatively, the external receptacle 20 has a streamlined upper end, typically with a single groove G20 placed under a rim 24r, the attachment of the lid 30 and the locking being implemented at the outer side face of the insert. The non-limiting case of
[0146] Although the drawings show an inside volume V of the external receptacle 20 where the depth corresponds substantially to the total height of the internal receptacle 10, other accommodation arrangements may be considered for fully or partially receiving the internal receptacle 10 within the inside volume V. More generally, the height H of the internal receptacle 10 may vary, even if it may be preferred—for reasons of bulk and of optimized filling with product 2 relative to the overall size of the container 1—to limit the difference in height between the receptacles 10 and 20 to less than 20 or 25 mm. It is also possible to place the top of the internal receptacle 10 more than 5 or 10 mm lower than the level of the longitudinal opening O of the external receptacle 20.
Features of Coupling Insert as Illustrated
[0147] Referring now to
[0148] Also, a “T” profile may be provided for the insert 5, as illustrated in
[0149] In
[0150] The presence of an upwardly protruding projection 5c allows the insert 105 to retain the lid 30. Optionally, it may also allow the implementation of guidance for reliefs 4′ provided externally on the internal receptacle 10. In the case of the internal receptacle 10 of
[0151] Axial retention of the insert 5, 5′, 105 so that it remains integral with the external receptacle 20, is for example enabled: [0152] by the radial annular portion C which can bear against the upper face S2 and/or by any other portion of the insert 5, 5′, 105 bearing axially on the external receptacle 20 (retention preventing the insert 5, 5′, 105 from moving downwards); [0153] and by retaining elements/protruding members 9 or 8c, RP, which come to be housed in a circumferential groove or under ribs 23 or similar external engaging edges of the neck 24 (retention preventing the insert 5, 5′, 105 from moving upward).
[0154] As the longitudinal dimension of the insert 5, 5′, 105 is typically restricted (as already mentioned above), the insertion portion 5a may extend longitudinally over 15 mm or less, while forming an inner engagement face F5 provided with various reliefs and relatively rigid parts 7 offering little or no deformation during assembly operations to enable coupling of the insert-internal receptacle.
[0155] In
[0156] The insert 5, 5′ makes it possible, via first locking means V1, V1′ provided on the insertion portion 5a on the side of the inner engagement face F5 around the internal receptacle 10, to integrally secure the insert 5, 5′ to the internal receptacle 10. The insert 5, 5′ also enables integrally securing onto the neck 24 of the external receptacle 20, by second locking means V2, V2′ provided in the outer portion 5b, for example in an outer skirt or on longitudinal tabs 8a, 8b connected to an outer edge of a radial annular portion C of the insert 5.
[0157] With reference to
[0158] Engagement members are for example provided in the outer portion 5b of the insert 5 or 5′, in order to prevent this insert 5, 5′ from being dislodged from the external receptacle 20 or depressed/pushed further towards the bottom 20a within the inside volume V of the external receptacle 20, despite the typical absence of contact of the insertion portion 5a against the external receptacle 20. The engagement members may include or consist of tongues 8a, 8b, as in the example of insert 5 shown in
[0159] The guide rib 23 then acts as an axial stopper when it is rotated about an axis (here vertical in the drawings) in order to occupy the intermediate space between the projecting member 9 and a lower edge of the recess 24c, which prevents the insert 5 from moving upwards. In this locking configuration, the insertion portion 5a can no longer exit the external receptacle 20. The projecting member 9 thus acts to retain by the bottom, opposing any upward movement of the insert 5 relative to the neck 24. The insertion portion 5a cannot sink further in either, due to the axial contact of the outer portion 5b of the insert established, in this locking configuration, against the upper face S2 defined by the neck or ring/similar receiving member 44 of the external receptacle 20. Here, two tongues 8a, 8b each provided with a projecting retaining member may suffice for engaging in the receiving recesses 24c and enabling a bayonet-type connection.
[0160] Alternatively, more engagement members may be provided and locking may be achieved without relative rotation between the insert 5′ and the external receptacle 20.
[0161] In the example of
[0162] In the example of
[0163] In all these cases, elastically deformable portions 6 are provided which are defined between two slots f1, f2 and which carry internal lugs that will be described below. The material is chosen to be less flexible than an elastomer, which makes it possible to form arcuate portions that are relatively rigid and thus not very deformable by radial deflection. The case of
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[0165] Alternatively, as illustrated in
[0166] In some embodiments, for example such as in
[0167] The portions or tabs 60 may each further include at least one of the travel-arresting reliefs 35 which the reliefs N30 carried by the lid 30 come to rest against when the lid rotates to reaches its final lowered position where it covers the insert 105. In
[0168] Slots f1, f2 may also be provided in an insertion portion 5a of the insert 105, in order to obtain elastic deformability, rendering elastically deformable each portion 6′ and/or a part adjacent to these slots f1, f2. Such portions 6′ of the insert 105 may optionally also carry some or all of the locking members V1″ which allow locking/immobilizing the insert 105 on the internal receptacle 10. In the case of guiding the rotation of the internal receptacle 10 by internal reliefs or ramps T1, T2 of the insert 105, these reliefs may then be placed, at least in part, higher than the radial portion C.
[0169] Here, the internal receptacle 10 and the external receptacle 20 have a circular cross-section, in any cross-sectional plane perpendicular to axes X and X′, these axes typically being coincident. This geometry facilitates the integral attachment between the receptacles 10, 20 by means of the insert 5, 5′, 105 by a combination of a longitudinal insertion movement and a rotation to allow locking them rotationally, preferably by removable securing means allowing disassembly of the external receptacle 20.
[0170] More particularly, with reference to
[0171] Regarding the insert 105 of the embodiment shown in particular in
[0172] Lugs or retaining elements RP projecting radially inwards from the inner side face of an outer skirt J or tongues of the outer portion 5b, also make it possible to prevent any upward movement of the insert 105, by coming to engage under the rim(s) 24r. Next, the internal receptacle 10 can be fixed to the insert 105 with a movement selected among screwing, a quarter turn, or a guided rotation, to reach a final low position of occupying an insertion channel CC (case with a receptacle 10 fitted with key(s) or similar reliefs 4′). The insertion channel typically separates two lower ends of a pair of ramps converging towards this insertion channel.
[0173] The retaining elements RP and the insertion members IR form means V2″ of locking the position of the insert 105 on the external receptacle 20. Here, the areas of cooperation with these locking means V2′ are distributed in different angular areas: under the rim 24c of the external receptacle 20 (where the retaining elements engage under this rim 24c) for retention preventing axial upward movement, and in the indentations or external notches of this rim 24c (where the insertion members IR are axially inserted) for a rotation-preventing effect.
[0174] Referring to
[0175] Referring to
[0176] In non-limiting options corresponding to a preferred embodiment, several elastically deformable portions 6 may be formed, for example at least two in number. In certain variants, it is possible to limit this to a single elastically deformable locking member.
[0177] It is permitted to form locking means V1 which include, for example, a pair of locking tongues 56 which constitute the deformable portions 6. These tongues 56 each have two longitudinal sides, one defined by longitudinal slot f1 and the other by longitudinal slot f2 which here is parallel to slot f2. It is optionally possible to form a hinge area 19 at the base of the locking tongue 56, to allow deflection around this hinge area 19. In certain options, this type of slots f1, f2 may correspond to a pair of indented areas or slot segments which extend each other and/or join together, these areas being located for example within the same notch (for example an inverted U- or V-shaped notch).
[0178] As illustrated in
[0179] Referring to
Description of a Non-Limiting Example of Assembly
[0182] Successive steps of a method of assembling the container 1 will now be described, in particular with reference to
[0183] The internal receptacle 10 and the insert 5 are first assembled using the opening OP delimited by the insert 5 to pass the body of the internal receptacle 10 through this opening OP, before moving the insert 5 closer to the flange 10c (from underneath) or other annular end E. The insert 5 is then rotationally engaged on the guiding elements/screw thread of the coupling reliefs 4, at the attachment region RF, by the insertion portion 5a of this insert 5. Ribs, threads, or similar guiding/coupling members 7a are formed on the inner face F5, selectively in the rigid portions 7 which here have an arcuate shape when viewed in cross-section. These portions 7 supplement the elastically deformable portions 6.
[0184] Referring to
[0185] In the option of
[0186] More generally, it is understood that the annular area F52 may take many different shapes for guiding a relative rotational coupling between the insert 5, 105 and the internal receptacle 10. Locking, provided at the end of the guidance to avoid rotation opposite to the rotation which enabled obtaining the coupling state, is made possible by an indentation, a notch 14, or an insertion channel CC, provided on one among the annular area F52 and the attachment region RF.
[0187] In the first illustrated embodiment, this coupling area F52 may extend above a lower annular area F53, for example devoid of reliefs and forming lower free edges of portions 6 and 7 of the insertion portion 5a, as seen in
[0188] More generally, this type of thickness profile makes it possible to combine overall rigidity with elastic deformation effects, here for example for the lug 15 of the locking means V1, V1′ to move past the coupling reliefs 4 (rigid, made of glass) and obtain locking without impacting the integrity of the insert 5, 5′.
[0189] In variant embodiments, it is also possible to provide notches or slots in the annular transition portion adjacent to the radial portion C.
[0190] The coupling state of the insert 5, 105 around the internal receptacle 10 results from a relative rotation between the insert and the internal receptacle 10, reaching a locking configuration in which two sets of internal reliefs of the insert 5, 105 are engaged on the attachment region RF in order to: [0191] prevent the internal receptacle 10 from moving upward; [0192] lock the rotational movement.
[0193] As can clearly be seen in the figures, and in 15, 17A-17B in particular, the set of interior reliefs 7a (or possibly the single relief) for the upward movement-preventing effect is typically arranged higher than the other set of interior reliefs 15 or T1, T2 provided for locking rotational movement.
[0194] Referring to
[0195] Here, the elastically deformable tabs 60 are easy to move apart, with a slope configuration at the contact interface between the bead B10 and the interior reliefs 7a, which makes it possible to move the interior reliefs 7a away from these tabs 60 in response to a tensile force exerted from the top of the internal receptacle 10 (force which may be equivalent to or slightly greater than that exerted at the time of assembly), with knowledge that the flange 10c already forms a graspable region. More generally, the insert 105 is configured so that the withdrawal force required to disengage the interior reliefs 7a is less than the force required to disengage the retaining elements RP formed on an outer skirt J of the insert 105, which is more rigid than the tabs 60.
[0196] To facilitate this type of tensile force, at the time of an operation to replace the internal receptacle (refill), the lid 110 shown in
[0197] Referring to
[0202] It is understood that the replacement receptacle is typically identical to the internal receptacle 10 replaced, or at least similar, and is provided with the same reliefs made of glass in the attachment region RF.
[0203] It is thus possible to restore the container 1 with replenished content by removing only one recyclable glass part, constituting the internal receptacle. Of course, the lid 30 is kept in order to close the new internal receptacle 10 by covering the insert 105.
[0204] Referring to
[0207] With reference to
[0210] Here, the transition in cross-section between these faces F30, F30′ is achieved by a shoulder. In variants, the transition in cross-section is progressive. The inside diameter of the inner face F30′ may optionally be substantially equal to an inside diameter of the external receptacle 20 measured under the shoulder 20e.
[0211] In a non-limiting manner, the material of the lid 30 may be of plastic, optionally partially of plastic by combining an inner portion of plastic and an outer portion of another material (optionally glass, ceramic, wood, metallic material, possibly another plastic or a composite material) which is different or of different stiffness than the material used to form the inner portion.
[0212] In the example illustrated in
[0213] Referring again to
[0214] With reference to
[0215] Before the operation (F) of putting on the lid 30, a bayonet-type attachment is implemented by causing rotation of the reservoir device DR inside the external receptacle 20, such that the engagement members, here formed by the tongues 8a, 8b, enter the locking area of the recesses 24c (on the left towards longitudinal edge BC1 in the case of the recess 24c visible in
[0216]
[0217] This type of rotational actuation of the insert 5 is easy and makes it possible to overcome the resistance to unlocking. In the non-limiting examples illustrated, the bayonet-type attachment of the insert 5 is permitted by a manual action selectively carried out on two opposite sides of the outer side face of the neck. The final coupling of insert -external receptacle is permitted by cooperation between reliefs made of glass (23, GR) provided in the recesses 24c for receiving the graspable tabs 8a, 8b, typically in the absence of other manual actuation members: therefore there is no added bulk related to the graspable portions of the insert which would be located higher or lower than the neck 24. In addition, the radial portion C can be perfectly flat.
[0218] Here, there is provided in the recess 24c a snap-in relief or any suitable engagement edge
[0219] GR, here of the vertical “grain of rice” rib type as can be seen in
[0220] Alternatively, step (A) is optionally replaced by a step of mounting the insert 105 on the external receptacle 20, while the membrane seal 50 is fixed directly on the flange 10c. More generally, when the internal receptacle 10 allows attachment of the lid 30, this makes it possible to delay the coupling of the insert—internal receptacle, which can be a last assembly step when the insert 105 has already been attached to the external receptacle 20.
[0221] Rotational coupling is a preferred option to allow a locking effect at the end of a rotational movement of the internal receptacle 10 relative to the external receptacle 20.
[0222] In a variant with the insert 5′ shown in
[0223] Also, according to other embodiments, the insert 5 (already coupled to the internal receptacle 10 to form the reservoir device DR) may simply be snapped inside the external receptacle 20, possibly without second rotation locking means and/or without any insert outer portion covering the neck uppermost surface.
[0224] With reference to
[0225] In the examples illustrated, the section is generally circular for the insert 5, 5′, or 105, and the external receptacle 20, at least in the area of contact with the insert. The internal receptacle 10 is also of circular section in its reservoir portion and at the attachment region RF. However, the receptacles 10 and 20 may have other geometries, in particular at a distance from their respective circular opening.
[0226] The insert 5, 105 may also have a geometry suitable for presenting an inner circumference having angles or protuberances to oppose rotation. In particular, the elastically deformable portions 6, 6′ may delimit straight segments not having an arcuate profile, in certain options. The plane P5 defined by the top of the outer portion 5b of the insert 5 may be at the same level or higher relative to the level of the annular end E, which may be in the form of a flange 10c in some non-limiting examples. In other words, the insert 5 may not form a simple support sandwiched axially between a flange 10c of the internal receptacle and the upper face S2 of the external receptacle 20. In the case of
[0227] It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention allows embodiments in many other specific forms without departing from the scope of the invention as claimed. Thus, the material of the insert 5, 5′, 105 can be adapted as needed, preferably by choosing a more rigid material than an elastomer. Furthermore, provision is made in the drawings for regular spacing between the receptacles 10, 20, without the possibility of contact against the inner face of the external receptacle 20. However, in certain options there is no reason not to have for example localized areas of axial contact or guidance.
[0228] In addition, options may also be provided with a bayonet attachment combined with a cam effect, for example by means of the slanted surfaces on the guide ribs 23, which can allow, at the time of decoupling by the second locking means V2, V2′, the outer portion 5b to move slightly upward. This can facilitate the subsequent removal of the device DR forming the cartridge.