PORTABLE U-LOCK
20220251877 · 2022-08-11
Inventors
Cpc classification
E05B2047/0094
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B71/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B45/005
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05B47/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A portable hoop lock comprises a lock body that accommodates an electromechanical locking mechanism; and a hoop that has at least one locking section that can be selectively introduced into the lock body or released from the lock body, wherein the locking mechanism comprises at least one latch and an electric motor for driving the latch, wherein the latch is configured to lock the locking section of the hoop introduced into the lock body to the lock body in a locking position and to release the locking section of the hoop for a removal from the lock body in a release position. In this respect, the electric motor is configured to selectively move the latch from the locking position into the release position via a drive transmission section of the locking mechanism and the lock body has a watertight cover that surrounds the electric motor.
Claims
1. A portable hoop lock comprising a lock body that accommodates an electromechanical locking mechanism; and comprising a rigid or flexible hoop that has at least one locking section that is configured to be selectively introduced into the lock body or released from the lock body, wherein the locking mechanism comprises at least one latch and an electric motor for driving the latch, wherein the latch is configured to lock the locking section of the hoop introduced into the lock body to the lock body in a locking position and to release the locking section of the hoop for a removal from the lock body in a release position, wherein the electric motor is configured to selectively move the latch from the locking position into the release position via a drive transmission section of the locking mechanism, and wherein the lock body has a watertight cover that surrounds the electric motor.
2. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 1, wherein the cover is flexible.
3. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 1, wherein the cover has a cover opening through which the drive transmission section of the locking mechanism projects in a sealed manner.
4. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 3, wherein the lock body has a support section having a support opening in which the drive transmission section of the locking mechanism is movably supported and which is aligned with the cover opening, wherein the cover is held sealed in an at least substantially water-impermeable manner at the support section, and wherein at least one sealing element is arranged between the drive transmission section and a peripheral boundary of the support opening, wherein the support opening is closed and sealed in an at least substantially water-impermeable manner by the drive transmission section and the sealing element.
5. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 3, wherein the lock body comprises a carrier that carries the electric motor and at least a part of the locking mechanism, wherein the carrier movably supports the drive transmission section, and wherein the carrier is surrounded by the cover.
6. (canceled)
7. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 5, wherein the cover has a clamping section that peripherally surrounds the cover opening, wherein the carrier has a connection section that contacts an inner side of the clamping section of the cover and that has a connection opening, and wherein the lock body has a counter connection section that contacts an outer side of the clamping section of the cover and that has a counter connection opening, wherein the clamping section of the cover is arranged between the connection section of the carrier and the counter connection section of the lock body, and wherein the drive transmission section of the locking mechanism projects through the connection opening of the carrier, the cover opening, and the counter connection opening of the lock body.
8. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 7, wherein the clamping section of the cover is arranged in a clamping gap that is formed between the connection section of the carrier and the counter connection section of the lock body, wherein the counter connection section of the lock body and the connection section of the carrier are fixed to one another in such a force-fitting manner that the clamping section of the cover is clamped in the clamping gap and the clamping gap is sealed in an at least substantially water-impermeable manner by the clamping section of the cover.
9. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 7, wherein the lock body has at least one sealing element that is arranged between the drive transmission section of the locking mechanism and at least one of a peripheral boundary of the connection opening of the connection section of the carrier or a peripheral boundary of the counter connection opening of the counter connection section of the lock body, wherein the connection opening or the counter connection opening is closed and sealed in an at least substantially water-impermeable manner by the drive transmission section and the sealing element.
10. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 7, wherein the counter connection section of the lock body is fixed to the connection section of the carrier by means of a fixing element, wherein the lock body comprises a housing that surrounds the cover, wherein the carrier and the counter connection section are fixed in or at the housing by the fixing element.
11. (canceled)
12. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 7, wherein the counter connection section of the lock body peripherally surrounds the introduced locking section of the hoop with respect to a longitudinal axis of said locking section.
13-14. (canceled)
15. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 1, wherein the latch is configured to be moved from the locking position into the release position by a rotation.
16. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 15, wherein the latch has an engagement section that has a longitudinal extent having an effective length and an effective width in a plane perpendicular to a movement axis of the latch, wherein the locking section has an elongate passage channel whose width is greater than the effective width, but less than the effective length of the engagement section of the latch, wherein the passage channel is open at a first end and leads into a latch receiver of the locking section at a second end, the clear width of said latch receiver in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the passage channel being greater than the width of the passage channel and the effective length of the engagement section of the latch, wherein, in the release position of the latch, the elongate engagement section of the latch is oriented longitudinally to the passage channel such that, during an introduction of the locking section into the lock body, the engagement section engages into the passage channel of the locking section, but allows an introduction movement of the locking section, and wherein, in the locking position of the latch, the elongate engagement section of the latch is oriented transversely to the passage channel such that—after the locking section has been introduced into the lock body and while the engagement section engages into the latch receiver of the locking section—the engagement section is blocked against escaping into the passage channel such that the locking section is locked to the lock body.
17. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism has a sensor that is arranged within the cover and that is configured to detect an introduction of the locking section of the hoop into the lock body and to generate a corresponding detection signal, wherein the lock body has a movable actuation element for actuating the sensor that is configured to be brought into activating contact with the sensor by the locking section of the hoop introduced into the lock body, wherein the actuation element is arranged outside the cover.
18. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 15, wherein the actuation element is configured to be driven to perform an actuation movement by the locking section of the hoop introduced into the lock body and to mechanically contact the sensor through the cover in order to bring about the generation of the detection signal.
19. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 17, wherein the sensor is connected to a control device that is configured to control the electric motor to move the latch into the locking position in response to the generated detection signal.
20. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises an electrical energy source that is arranged within the cover, wherein the cover has a watertight charging socket for charging the electrical energy source.
21. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 1, wherein the lock body comprises at least one of: an alarm device for generating an acoustic alarm signal that is at least partly arranged within the cover and that comprises a loudspeaker for outputting the alarm signal, or a radio module that is at least partly arranged within the cover and that is configured to wirelessly receive control commands for the electric motor.
22. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 1, wherein the portable hoop lock is configured as a joint lock and the hoop is configured as a jointed bar hoop that has a plurality of jointed bars pivotably connected to one another, wherein a first end of the jointed bar hoop is permanently fastened to the lock body and the locking section forms a free second end of the jointed bar hoop that is configured to be selectively locked to or released from the lock body.
23. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 2, wherein the cover is elastically deformable.
24. A portable hoop lock in accordance with claim 15, wherein the latch is configured to be moved from the locking position into the release position by a rotation about 90°.
Description
[0050] The invention will be described in the following purely by way of example with reference to an embodiment example and to the drawings. There are shown:
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[0064] To be able to comfortably handle the joint lock 11, it has an outer cover 83 that surrounds the lock body 13. This outer cover 83 may in particular be produced from a plastic to enable a pleasant gripping and holding of the joint lock 11 during the operation. Similarly, the jointed bars 20 and the locking section 21 also have respective jackets 18 composed of plastic. In addition to a more improved and more pleasant handling, in particular on a pivoting of the jointed bars 20 with respect to one another to form a loop and to secure an object, a noise formation by an abutting of the jointed bars 20 or of the locking section 21 may also be counteracted by these jackets 18.
[0065] In the representation shown, the jointed bar hoop 17 is placed in a so-called yardstick configuration in which the longitudinal axes A of the flat jointed bars 20 and of the locking section 21 (locking bar) are aligned in parallel with one another. In this configuration, the joint lock 11 may in particular be conveniently and compactly stowed during a transport.
[0066] The embodiment shown here of a portable hoop lock as a joint lock 11 merely serves for illustration while other embodiments may also be provided. For example, the hoop lock may also be configured as a U hoop lock having a rigid and substantially U-shaped hoop, or as a wire hoop lock having a wire rope hoop, or as a chain lock having a chain hoop.
[0067]
[0068] To reliably position the electric motor 23 in the interior of the lock body 13, the electric motor 23 is arranged on a carrier section 44 of a carrier 39. Furthermore, the carrier 39 has a connection section 43 that extends perpendicular to the carrier section 44 and that has a connection opening 33 within whose peripheral boundary 37 the drive transmission section 25 of the latch 19 is supported.
[0069] As may, for example, be seen from
[0070] To protect the electrical components of the electromechanical locking mechanism 15 and in particular the electric motor 23 against damage by liquid entering into the interior of the lock body 13 or by contamination, the carrier 39 is surrounded by a watertight cover 27 that is in particular elastically deformable and that may, for example, be formed from a plastic such as silicone (cf., in addition to
[0071] The cover 27 further surrounds a loudspeaker 75 which is part of an alarm device not shown further and by means of which, on a detection of a break-open attempt, an acoustic signal may be transmitted through a sound exit opening 76 to alert a user or other persons in the environment to the break-open attempt. To protect the interior of the cover 27 against liquids such as rainwater possibly entering through the sound exit opening 76 or against contamination, the loudspeaker 75 may have a watertight membrane such that the sound exit opening 76 may also be sealed in a water-impermeable manner.
[0072] Furthermore, a radio module 77 is arranged within the cover 27 and may in particular be configured for a wireless reception of control commands for the electric motor 23. For this purpose, a user may, for example, transmit a command to the radio module 77 via a mobile radio connection, via a WiFi/WLAN connection, or via a Bluetooth connection, whereupon the electric motor 23 may in response to this command move the latch 19 into the desired position by a rotation about its axis of rotation D.
[0073] Furthermore, the radio module 77 may be configured to transmit information on the joint lock 11 to a user and may, for example, notify the user when the locking section 21 is securely locked to the lock body 13. Furthermore, provision may be made to transmit an alarm generated by an alarm device not only acoustically via the loudspeaker 75, but also via the radio module 77. A user who is not in the environment of the joint lock 11 may thereby also be informed of such attempts and may initiate or perform the necessary measures to preserve the object secured by the joint lock 11.
[0074] A sensor 67, which is likewise surrounded by the cover (cf. also
[0075] To enable this mechanical contact, the sensor 67 is surrounded by a deformable section 28 of the cover 27 that is elastically deformed on a contact by the actuation element 69 and that exerts a force detectable by the sensor 67 onto the sensor 67 (cf. also
[0076] Due to the provision of a watertight charging socket 73 and a loudspeaker 75 having a water-impermeable membrane sealing the sound exit opening 76, the risk of an entry of liquid or contamination through one of these openings may be counteracted. Since it is, however, necessary to lock the locking section 21 of the jointed bar hoop 17 introduced into the lock body 13 outside the cover 27, the cover 27 furthermore has a cover opening 29 aligned with the connection opening 33 of the connection section 43 of the carrier 39. This enables a projection of the latch 19, which is driven by the electric motor 23, into the introduction passage 57 of the lock body 13 to be able to enter into engagement with the introduced locking section 21 of the jointed bar hoop 17 there and to be able to lock it.
[0077] To also seal the cover opening 29, the cover 27 has a clamping section 41 that peripherally surrounds the cover opening 29 and that contacts an outer side of the connection section 43 of the carrier 39 (cf. also
[0078] The clamping section 41 of the cover 27 is in this respect fixedly clamped between the connection section 43 of the carrier 39 and the counter connection section 45 of the lock body 13 in that the counter connection section 45 of the lock body 13, which is also shown in
[0079] The counter connection section 45 of the lock body 13 further has a counter connection opening 47 that is aligned with the cover opening 29 and the connection opening 43 and whose peripheral boundary 51 supports the drive transmission section 25 of the latch 19. It may in particular be achieved by this support of the latch 19 that the latch 19 is arranged in a clearly defined position and projects into the introduction passage 57 to enable an introduction of the locking section 21 in the release position and to lock it securely in the locking position. Furthermore, the counter connection section 45 of the lock body 13 peripherally surrounds the introduced locking section 21 with respect to its longitudinal axis A such that the cage-like counter connection section 45 forms a boundary of the introduction passage 57 (cf. also
[0080] As will further be seen from
[0081] Due to the water-impermeable closing of the clamping gap 49 by a clamping of the clamping section 41 of the cover 27 between the connection section 43 of the carrier 39 and the counter connection section 45 of the lock body 13, a possible penetration of water into the interior of the cover may be reliably prevented at this point. Thus, only the mutually aligned openings in the connection section 43, in the cover 27, and in the counter connection section 45, which are necessary for an exit of the latch 19 from the interior of the cover 27 and for the support of said latch 19, thus remain as a potential possibility for an entry of liquid into the interior of the cover 27.
[0082] To also close this entry into the interior of the cover 27 in a water-impermeable manner, two sealing elements 35 configured as sealing rings are arranged between the drive transmission section 25 of the latch 19 and the peripheral boundary 37 of the connection opening 33 such that the connection opening 33 is closed in a substantially water-impermeable manner by the drive transmission section 25 of the latch 19 and the two sealing elements 35 (cf. also
[0083] While only the connection openings 33 are sealed by sealing elements 35 in the embodiment example shown here, provision may equally be made to arrange sealing elements 35 between the latch 19 and the peripheral boundary 51 of the counter connection opening 47 and thereby to seal the latter. In general, as is the case here, only the connection opening 33, alternatively thereto only the counter connection opening 47, or both openings 33 and 47 may be sealed in a water-impermeable manner. Likewise, differently configured sealing elements may also be provided that may, for example, be adapted to a latch that may be transferred from the locking position into the release position by a translational movement. Furthermore, it is possible to connect the cover 27 to the connection section 43 of the carrier 39 in a manner other than that shown here and to adhesively bond the cover 27 thereto in a watertight manner, for example. Accordingly, in particular the connection section 43 arranged within the cover 27 may act as a support section and its connection opening 33 may act as a support opening through which the drive transmission section 25 projects in a sealed manner.
[0084] Furthermore, provision may also be made to arrange a latch 19, which is provided for a selective locking of an introduced locking section, completely outside the cover 27 and to provide the drive transmission section 25 as a transmission element that is separate from the latch 19 and that is configured to transmit a drive power generated by the electric motor 23 within the cover 27 to the latch 19 arranged outside the cover 27.
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[0087] As
[0088] Furthermore,
[0089] As may be seen from
[0090] To lock the locking section 21 introduced into the lock body 13 through the mentioned rotation by 90° about the axis of rotation D, the latch 19 shown in the release position in
[0091] To be able to introduce the locking section 21 shown in
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[0094] The carrier 39 and the elements of the locking mechanism 15 supported by its carrier section 44 are arranged within the cover 28 (cf.
[0095] In order also to close the connection opening 33 (cf.
[0096] Since the cover 27 only has a minimal number of necessary openings and they are reliably sealed, the components arranged in the interior of the cover 27 and in particular the electric motor 23 may thus be protected against damage by entering liquid or by contamination.
REFERENCE NUMERAL LIST
[0097] 11 portable hoop lock, joint lock [0098] 13 lock body [0099] 15 locking mechanism [0100] 17 hoop, jointed bar hoop [0101] 18 jacket [0102] 19 latch [0103] 20 jointed bar [0104] 21 locking section [0105] 23 electric motor [0106] 25 drive transmission section [0107] 27 cover [0108] 29 deformable cover section [0109] 29 cover opening [0110] 33 support opening, connection opening [0111] 35 sealing element [0112] 37 peripheral boundary of the support opening, peripheral boundary of the connection opening [0113] 39 carrier [0114] 41 clamping section of the cover [0115] 42 sealing edge [0116] 43 support section, connection section of the carrier [0117] 44 carrier section of the carrier [0118] 45 counter connection section [0119] 47 counter connection opening [0120] 49 clamping gap [0121] 51 peripheral boundary of the counter connection opening [0122] 53 fixing element [0123] 54 screw [0124] 55 housing [0125] 57 introduction passage [0126] 59 engagement section [0127] 61 passage channel [0128] 63 first end of the passage channel [0129] 65 latch receiver [0130] 67 sensor [0131] 69 actuation element [0132] 71 electrical energy source [0133] 73 charging socket [0134] 74 charging module [0135] 75 loudspeaker [0136] 76 sound exit opening [0137] 77 radio module [0138] 79 first end of the jointed bar hoop [0139] 81 rivet [0140] 14 outer cover [0141] A longitudinal axis of the locking section [0142] D axis of rotation of the latch