Apparatus for displaying still and moving images on a three-dimensional projection screen

Abstract

An apparatus for displaying still and moving images on a three-dimensional projection screen includes a gas-inflatable envelope made of flexible material with an inner surface serving as three-dimensional projection screen, a gas inlet opening, a fan connected to the gas inlet opening and which generates a gas flow that inflates the envelope, an interior surrounded by the envelope, a projector emitting a projector beam and a reflection mirror set up in the zenith of the envelope, said reflection mirror having a curved mirror surface for deflecting the projector beam onto the inner surface of the envelope. The image generated by the projector beam is visible on the outer surface of the envelope. The projector is configured within the interior of the envelope and aligned in such a way that the projector beam is reflected onto the inner surface serving as a three-dimensional projection screen via the reflection mirror.

Claims

1. An apparatus for displaying still and moving images on a three-dimensional projection screen, comprising: a gas-inflatable envelope which is made of a flexible material and has an inner surface used as a three-dimensional projection screen; a gas inlet opening; a blower, which is connected to the gas inlet opening and produces a gas flow which inflates the envelope; an interior enclosed by the envelope; a projector emitting a projection beam; and a reflection mirror which is arranged at the zenith of the envelope and has a curved mirror surface for deflecting the projection beam emitted by the projector onto the inner surface of the envelope, the still image or moving image produced by the projection beam being visible on the outer surface of the envelope and observable from the outside; wherein the projector is arranged inside the interior of the envelope and is aligned in such a way that the projection beam emitted by the projector is radiated directly from the projector onto the reflection mirror arranged at the zenith and fully reflected by the reflection mirror onto the inner surface used as the three-dimensional projection screen.

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reflection mirror is suspended from the envelope so that the reflection mirror is floating when the envelope has been inflated.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the reflection mirror is held in a substantially fixed floating position by flexible positioning means.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a microcomputer, which is connected to the projector by means of a data transmission cable, is configured to produce an azimuthal projection shape.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the projector arranged in the interior of the envelope is positioned in the gas flow produced by the blower.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is equipped with at least one means for regulating the inflation pressure.

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the envelope is made from a substantially air-impermeable fabric or synthetic material.

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the still image or moving image produced by the projection beam extends over the entire inner surface of the envelope.

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the envelope is the balloon envelope of a hot-air balloon.

10. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a light registering apparatus, with which visible light impinging on the outer surface of the envelope with a defined property is recorded as a light event, and this light event is digitally processed so that a temporally limited change of an image or video projected on the inner surface of the envelope takes place, is arranged inside the interior of the envelope.

11. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the light registering apparatus is a camera.

12. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the light registering apparatus scans the inner surface of the envelope to detect light events occurring on the outer surface of the envelope.

13. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the image or video projected on the inner surface of the envelope returns to the image or video projected on the inner surface prior to the temporally limited change once the light event has ended.

14. An apparatus for displaying still and moving images on a three-dimensional projection screen, comprising: a gas-inflatable envelope which is made of a flexible material and has an inner surface used as a three-dimensional projection screen; a gas inlet opening; a blower, which is connected to the gas inlet opening and produces a gas flow which inflates the envelope; an interior enclosed by the envelope; a projector emitting a projection beam; and a reflection mirror which is arranged at the zenith of the envelope and has a curved mirror surface for deflecting the projection beam emitted by the projector onto the inner surface of the envelope, the still image or moving image produced by the projection beam being visible on the outer surface of the envelope and observable from the outside; wherein the projector is arranged inside the interior of the envelope and is aligned in such a way that the projection beam emitted by the projector is reflected by means of the reflection mirror arranged at the zenith onto the inner surface used as the three-dimensional projection screen; and wherein a light registering apparatus, with which visible light impinging on the outer surface of the envelope with a defined property is recorded as a light event, and this light event is digitally processed so that a temporally limited change of an image or video projected on the inner surface of the envelope takes place, is arranged inside the interior of the envelope.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The invention will be explained in more detail below with the aid of an exemplary embodiment.

(2) FIG. 1 shows a preferred configuration of the display apparatus according to the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(3) The represented apparatus for displaying still and moving images on a three-dimensional projection screen comprises a gas-inflatable spherical envelope 1 made of a flexible material, the inner surface 2 of which forms a three-dimensional projection screen on which an image 12 can be imaged. The display apparatus is equipped with a gas inlet opening 3, through which air is blown into the envelope 1 in order to unfold the envelope 1 and obtain the envelope internal pressure required for the inflated state. The gas inlet opening 3 is arranged in a base connected to the envelope 1. The blower 4 is arranged in the gas inlet opening 3.

(4) In order to produce an image 12 which can be imaged on the inner surface 2, a projector 8 which emits a projection beam 7 into the interior 6 of the envelope 1 is arranged inside the envelope 1. For complete deflection of the projection beam 7 emitted by the projector 8 onto the inner surface 2 of the envelope 1, a reflection mirror 10 having a hemispherically shaped mirror surface 11 is arranged at the zenith 9 of the envelope 1. The image 12 is visible to the observer on the outer surface of the envelope.

(5) The projector 8 is arranged in the interior 6 of the spherical envelope 1 on the midaxis of the envelope and in the direction there of the reflection mirror 10 likewise located in extension of the midaxis. The projection beam 7 radiated by the projector 8 is emitted along the midaxis in order to strike the hemispherical reflection mirror 10 at the zenith 9 of the envelope 1. From there, the image to be projected is reflected onto the inner surface 2 of the spherical envelope 1.

(6) The projector 8 is positioned in the gas flow 5 produced by the blower 4, so that the projector 8 is cooled and the operating time of the display apparatus is thereby extended.

(7) A microcomputer 14, which carries out the image generation and is connected to the projector 8 by means of a data transmission cable 15, is arranged inside the envelope 1.

(8) In addition, a light registering apparatus 17 in the form of a camera, with which light events impinging on the outer surface 13 of the envelope 1 can be recorded and these can be digitally processed, as a consequence of which a temporally limited change of the image 12 projected on the inner surface 2 of the envelope 1 can be produced, is arranged in the interior 6 of the envelope 1.

(9) In order to prevent tearing or bursting of the envelope during ongoing operation of the blower, a means for regulating the inflation pressure, or the envelope internal pressure, is arranged in the base of the display apparatus.

LIST OF REFERENCES

(10) 1 envelope 2 inner surface 3 gas inlet opening 4 blower 5 gas flow 6 interior 7 projection beam 8 projector 9 zenith 10 reflection mirror 11 mirror surface 12 projected image/projected video 13 outer surface 14 microcomputer 15 data transmission cable 16 means for regulating the envelope internal pressure 17 light registering unit