Oven door hinge

Abstract

Present invention is related to a door hinge for opening and closing a door, the door hinge including: a fixing member fixed to the door frame of the oven range; an operating frame that is rotatably connected to the fixing member and is fixed to the door to open and close the door; a hinge bracket configured to rotatably connecting the operating frame to the fixing member, wherein the hinge bracket includes: a plate connected with the inside of the lower end of the operating frame, and a gap holding member having a first end, a second end, and in a shape of a “” at the center thereof for forming a space, wherein the first end of the gap holding member is connected to a lower end of the plate, and the second end of the gap holding member is connected to lower end of the fixing member.

Claims

1. A door with a door hinge for opening and closing the door for an oven range, the door comprising: a door frame; and the door hinge attached to the door, wherein the door hinge comprises: a fixing member fixed to the door frame of the oven range; an operating frame that is rotatably connected to the fixing member and is fixed to the door to open and close the door; a hinge bracket configured to rotatably connect the operating frame to the fixing member, wherein the hinge bracket comprises: a plate connected in close contact with an inside of a lower end of the operating frame by a bolt, a gap holding member having a first end, a second end, and in a shape of a “U” cross-section at a center thereof for forming a space, and a hinge shaft configured to couple the gap holding member and the fixing member, wherein the first end of the gap holding member is directly connected to a lower end of the plate, and the second end of the gap holding member is directly connected to a lower end of the fixing member by the hinge shaft, wherein the gap holding member is connected to a lower end of the fixing member through a fixing plate, while being exposed to an outside of the lower end of the operating frame, a linker, wherein the linker comprises: a link rod having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the link rod is directly coupled to the fixing member by a first pin; a link slider configured to move along an elongate guide groove formed inside the operating frame, according to a rotational movement of the operating frame, wherein the link slider has a first end and a second end, the first end of the link slider is directly coupled to the second end of the link rod by a second pin and the second end of the link slider is movably inserted in the elongate guide groove of the operating frame, a protrusion formed at the second end of the link slider, and a stumbling protrusion formed at an upper end of an inner side of the operating frame and configured to collide with the protrusion according to the rotational movement of the operating frame for attenuating a closing speed of the door with respect to the door frame.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) Example embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent by describing example embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

(2) FIG. 1 is a view showing the configuration of a door hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;

(3) FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional excerpt of the main configuration of the door hinge of FIG. 1;

(4) FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the closing of the door according to an aspect of the present invention;

(5) FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the door opening operation using the door hinge according to an aspect of the present invention.

EMBODIMENT OF INVENTION

(6) While the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative embodiments, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described. However, it should be understood that there is no intention to limit the present invention to the particular embodiments disclosed, but on the contrary, the present invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

(7) It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, the elements should not be limited by the terms. The terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present invention. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items

(8) It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “connected” or “coupled” to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to another element or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly connected” or “directly coupled” to another element, there are no intervening elements present.

(9) The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes,” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

(10) Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms and used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

(11) Hereinafter, example embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail. For better understanding of the present invention, same reference numerals are used to refer to the same elements through the description of the figures, and the description of the same elements will be omitted.

(12) FIG. 1 is a view showing the configuration of a door hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention and FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional excerpt of the main configuration of the door hinge of FIG. 1.

(13) As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the door hinge according to aspect(s) of the present invention is to be installed in various home appliances (oven range) that allows the door 200 to be opened and closed in a top and bottom opening and closing method hinged by a bottom side (that is, a way to be opened and closed at the front).

(14) A door hinge may include a fixed member 10 mounted on the door frame 100, an operating frame 20 mounted on the door 200 and configured to be connected to the fixed member 10 and the hinge bracket 40 and the fixed member 10, a linker 30 for connecting the operating frame 20 and guiding the rotational operation of the operating frame 20 to be stably performed.

(15) The operating frame 20 is configured to be connected to the fixing member 10 and the hinge bracket 40 in a state mounted on the door 200, and connects the hinge bracket 40 and the fixing member 10. The operating frame 20 is an apparatus for opening the door 200 by rotating about a hinge shaft 48, which connects the hinge bracket 40 and the fixing member 10.

(16) In other word, the fixing plate 12 formed on the both lower side of the fixing member 10. The hinge bracket 40 is connected to the fixing member through the fixing plate 12 using the hinge shaft 48.

(17) The linker 30 is a member that guides the rotation operation of the operating frame 20 according to the opening of the door 200 to be stably performed.

(18) The linker 30 may include a link rod 32 which has a first end and the second end thereof. The first end of the link rod 32 is coupled to the fixing member 10 with a pin 34,

(19) The link slider 36, which is coupled to the second end of the link rod 32 by a pin 38, which guides the rotation of the operating frame 20 while moving on an elongate guide groove 22, and is inserted into the elongate guide groove 22 formed inside the operating frame 20 according to the rotational movement of the operating frame 20.

(20) A protrusion 37 is formed at an upper end of the link slider 36, and a stumbling protrusion 24 formed on the inner upper end of the operating frame 20 hits the protrusion 37 and attenuates the closing speed of the door 200 so that the door 200 is not closed suddenly.

(21) That is, when the door 200 is lifted to close the door 200, which is opened, the operating frame 20 rotates in an opposite direction to the opening of the door 200 and causes the door 200 to be closed. At this time, when the rotation of the operating frame 20 reaches approximately 70° from the opening of the door 200, as the stumbling protrusion 24 formed on the inner upper end of the operating frame 20 bumps into the protrusion 37 of the link slider 36, the closing speed of the door 200 is attenuated to prevent the door 200 from colliding with the door frame 100 of the oven stove 400 or being damaged or generating severe noise.

(22) One end of a main spring (not shown) is fixed to the operating frame 20 and the other end of the main spring (not shown) is configured to be connected to the link slider 36 to elastically support the rotational movement of the operating frame 20.

(23) A hinge bracket 40 is a member that rotatably connects the operating frame 20 to the fixing member 10.

(24) The hinge bracket 40 may include: a plate 42 that is bolted in close contact with the inside of the lower end of the operating frame 20, and a gap holding member 46 has a space 44 is formed in a center in a “U” cross-sectional shape, a front end, is configured to be coupled to the lower end of the plate 42, and a rear end thereof is coupled to, while being exposed outside the lower end of the operating frame 20, the fixing plate 12 formed on both sides of the lower end of the fixing member 10.

(25) However, a gap holding member may be not only “U” shape but also “C” or different shape as long as a shape having a space in the center thereof. the gap holding member 46 enables the hinge shaft 48 to be coupled to the bottom of the fixing member 10 as much as possible at a distance of the space 44 formed in the center thereof.

(26) That is, while rotating the operating frame 20 around the hinge shaft 48, the door 200 is completely laid forward in a process of opening the door 200, at the time when the opening operation is completed, an inner side surface of the door 200 is positioned to be lower than the bottom surface 410 of the cooking space of the oven 400.

(27) Thus, in a process of pulling out the container for food 420 supporting the food being cooked in the cooking space to the outside, it is possible to prevent a safety accident risk such as spilling food due to the container for food 420 hitting the door 200.

(28) That is, for an example, if an lower end of the operating frame 20 is directly coupled to the fixing member 10 by a hinge shaft 48, even if an opening operation of the door 200 is completed, an inner side surface of the door 200 must be higher than a bottom surface 410 of the cooking vessel of the oven stove 400 due to a thickness of the door 200.

(29) Thus, in this case, in the process of taking out the food supporter 420 from the oven stove 400 to the outside, there is a risk that the food supporter 420 may hit the door 200 and may cause to spill the food.

(30) However, according to aspect(s) of the present invention, when the gap holding member 46 of the hinge bracket 40 is interposed between the operating frame 20 and the fixing member 10, the operating frame 20 is combined to the fixing member 10 by the hinge shaft 48, since the hinge shaft 48 can be coupled to the bottom of the fixing member 10 as much as the distance of the space 44 of the gap holding member 46.

(31) Thus, regardless of the thickness of the door 200, an inner side surface of the door 200 can be positioned lower than the bottom surface 410 of the cooking space of the oven 400 if the opening operation is completed, thereby preventing the support 420 from colliding with the door 200 according to aspect(s) of the present invention.

(32) While the example embodiments of the present invention and their advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations may be made herein without departing

(33) from the scope of the present invention.

(34) TABLE-US-00001 [EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS] 10: fixing member 20: operating frame 30: linker 32: link rod 36: link slider 40: hinge bracket 42: plate 44: space 46: gap holding member 48: hinge shaft 100: door frame 200: door 400: oven range 410: bottom surface