ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE PROTECTOR
20220254533 · 2022-08-11
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A41D31/26
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61N1/16
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
An electromagnetic wave protector to be attached to a portion of a body in order to shield the portion from an electromagnetic wave is provided. The electromagnetic wave protector includes an electromagnetic wave shielding net and a resin cover. The electromagnetic wave shielding net has a mesh shape made of a conductive fiber and has a shape corresponding to an outer shape of the portion. The resin cover surrounds the electromagnetic wave shielding net.
Claims
1. An electromagnetic wave protector to be attached to a portion of a body in order to shield the portion from an electromagnetic wave, the electromagnetic wave protector comprising: an electromagnetic wave shielding net having a mesh shape made of a conductive fiber and having a shape corresponding to an outer shape of the portion; and a resin cover surrounding the electromagnetic wave shielding net.
2. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, further comprising: a closing material configured to close a gap between the portion and the resin cover when the electromagnetic wave protector is attached.
3. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, wherein the resin cover includes a first resin cover as one of an outer material and a lining, and a second resin cover as the other of the outer material and the lining, a plurality of sewn elements each including the electromagnetic wave shielding net and the first resin cover are sewn adjacent to each other, a resin cover sewn portion in which the first resin covers are sewn to each other and an electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portion in which end edge portions of the adjacent electromagnetic wave shielding nets are sewn to each other are provided in an overlapping portion in which end edge portions of the adjacent first resin covers overlap each other, and the resin cover sewn portion is exposed as a joint portion, and the electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portion is positioned in the first and second resin covers.
4. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 3, wherein end edge portions of the sewn element including the electromagnetic wave shielding net and the first resin cover are sewn to each other to form a tubular body, the tubular body includes the resin cover sewn portion in which the first resin covers are sewn to each other and the electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portion in which the end edge portions of the electromagnetic wave shielding nets are sewn to each other in the overlapping portion in which the end edge portions of the first resin covers overlap each other, and the resin cover sewn portion is exposed as a joint portion, and the electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portion is positioned in the first and second resin covers.
5. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, wherein the resin cover includes a first resin cover as one of an outer material and a lining, and a second resin cover as the other of the outer material and the lining, end edge portions of the sewn element including the electromagnetic wave shielding net and the first resin cover are sewn to each other to form a tubular body, the tubular body includes a resin cover sewn portion in which the first resin covers are sewn to each other and an electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portion in which end edge portions of the electromagnetic wave shielding nets are sewn to each other in an overlapping portion in which end edge portions of the first resin covers overlap each other, and the resin cover sewn portion is exposed as a joint portion, and the electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portion is positioned in the first and second resin covers.
6. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 3, wherein in the electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portion, the electromagnetic wave shielding nets are sewn to each other together with the first resin covers.
7. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic wave protector has a shape in which no loop portion is formed on a surface perpendicular to an incident direction of the electromagnetic wave.
8. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic wave protector is configured to be attached to a patient of an MRI examination.
9. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic wave protector is configured to be attached to a patient who uses a cardiac pacemaker.
10. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic wave protector is configured to be attached to a patient of a capsule endo scope examination.
11. The electromagnetic wave protector according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic wave protector is configured to be attached to a patient of a microwave hyperthermia therapy.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0041]
[0042]
[0043]
[0044]
[0045]
[0046]
[0047]
[0048]
[0049]
[0050]
[0051]
[0052]
[0053]
[0054]
[0055]
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0056] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0057] In an electromagnetic wave protector of the present invention, an electromagnetic wave shielding net is surrounded by a resin cover.
[0058] As the electromagnetic wave shielding net 1, an electromagnetic wave shielding net described in Patent Literature 1 can be referred to, and “MG net” manufactured by Medical Aid Co., Ltd. and sold by the present applicant can also be used.
[0059] Although one electromagnetic wave shielding net 1 may be used, an electromagnetic wave shielding effect is enhanced by using a plurality of electromagnetic wave shielding nets 1 in an overlapped manner.
[0060] Then, the electromagnetic wave shielding net 1 is formed into a shape conforming to an outer shape of a portion of a body to be attached, and is surrounded by a resin cover to serve as the electromagnetic wave protector of the present invention.
[0061] Since the outer material 2a and the lining 2b, which serve as the resin cover 2, are both resin sheets and have water repellency and waterproofness, dirt can be removed only by wiping with a tightly squeezed wet towel or alcohol disinfecting cloth, and there is no need to wash the electromagnetic wave protector. Further, a surface is smooth, wear with other clothes is small, and durability is also excellent. Furthermore, coloring is also possible, and design properties can also be enhanced.
[0062] The resin is not limited, and any resin that is widely used for clothes can be used, and polyamide (nylon), polyester, or the like can be used. Since polyamide and polyester have a certain degree of heat resistance, hot water can also be used when wiping off dirt, and dirt removing performance is also excellent.
[0063] The electromagnetic wave protector of the present invention surrounds the electromagnetic wave shielding net 1 with the resin cover 2 as described above, and can take various forms depending on a portion of the body to be attached.
[0064]
[0065] Further, the chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 20 can also be tied to a body portion with strings 22. Furthermore, a surface fastener 23 can also be opened and closed from the chest to the abdomen. With the strings 22 and the surface fastener 23, it is possible to eliminate gaps between the chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 20 and the chest, the abdomen, and the back during attachment, and to apply the chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 20 to patients having various body shapes and physical sizes.
[0066]
[0067] A waist 32 and hems 33 have a bag shape, and the waist 32 and the hems 33 are tied by strings 35 during attachment, so that the waist 32 and the hems 33 can be narrowed to eliminate gaps between the lower abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 30 and the abdomen and thighs of the body. Further, opening dimensions of the waist 32 and the hems 33 can be adjusted by positions of knots of the strings 35, and the waist 32 and the hems 33 can be adapted to patients having different body shapes and physical sizes.
[0068]
[0069] The main body portion 41 is provided by preparing a part of a tubular body made of an electromagnetic wave shielding net, for example, the “MG net” manufactured by Medical Aid Co., Ltd with an opening corresponding to the branch portion 42, sandwiching the part of the tubular body between an outer material and a lining made of, for example, polyamide, and sewing the part of the tubular body in a bag shape along the overlapped peripheral edges. Further, the branch portion 42 is provided by sandwiching a tubular body made of the same net between an outer material and a lining made of, for example, polyamide, and sewing overlapped peripheral edges. Then, the branch portion 42 is attached to the opening of the main body portion 41, and the branch portion 42 and the main body portion 41 are sewn and integrated to form the hand, foot, and finger electromagnetic wave protector 40.
[0070] A hand and ankle insertion port 41a of the main body portion 41 and an insertion port 42a of the emergency-contact air pump buzzer of the branch portion 42 may be formed in a bag shape, and strings 43 may be passed through the respective openings. Then, when attached, the hand and ankle insertion port 41a and the insertion port 42a can be narrowed by the strings 43 to eliminate gaps between the hand, foot, and finger electromagnetic wave protector 40 and a wrist and the emergency-contact air pump buzzer.
[0071] Since the emergency-contact air pump buzzer may be gripped by any one of left and right hands, the shown hand, foot, and finger electromagnetic wave protector 40 may be for any one of the left and right hands, and the other only uses the main body portion 41.
[0072]
[0073] The main body portion 51 is provided by sandwiching a band-shaped body made of an electromagnetic wave shielding net, for example, the “MG net” manufactured by Medical Aid Co., Ltd between the outer material 53a and the lining 53b made of, for example, polyamide, and sewing overlapped peripheral edges. The main body portion 51 is sewn with the surface fasteners 55 and 56. Further, the skirt portion 52 is provided by sandwiching a trapezoidal band body made of the same net between the outer material and the lining made of, for example, polyamide, and sewing overlapped peripheral edges.
[0074]
[0075] In addition, although not shown in the drawings, the electromagnetic wave protector can also be formed in a single band-shaped body, and can also be used by being wound around a portion of the body, for example, an arm or a leg, which is desired to shield an RF pulse, to prevent heat generation of an artificial joint of a non-magnetic metal implanted in an elbow or a knee and the heat generation or the discoloration of the metal component contained in the dye such as the tattoos. Further, when a right foot is desired to be enhanced in contrast, aliasing artifacts of a left foot can be prevented by winding the electromagnetic wave protector around the left foot, and when a shoulder is desired to be enhanced in contrast, aliasing artifacts of the arm can be prevented by winding the electromagnetic protector below the elbow.
[0076] In this way, the electromagnetic wave protector of the present invention is easy to attach, can eliminate a gap between the electromagnetic wave protector and an attachment portion by the strings and the surface fastener to enhance a shielding effect, and can also be applied to patients having various body shapes and physical sizes. Further, since the outer material and the lining are made of resin, even when the outer material and the lining are dirty, it is only necessary to wipe off the dirt, and washing is not necessary, and since the surface is smooth, wear is small even when the surface rubs against an examination garment, and durability is also high. Furthermore, sterilization can be performed only by wiping with an alcohol disinfection cloth, which is also excellent in terms of hygiene and can also be reused.
[0077] Incidentally, in an MRI apparatus, since electromagnetic waves are radiated from a direction substantially perpendicular to each portion of a human body, the electromagnetic waves are also radiated to the electromagnetic wave protector in a direction substantially perpendicular to a surface of the electromagnetic wave protector. Therefore, for example, in the vest-shaped chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 20 shown in
[0078] Therefore, as shown in
[0079] Since surfaces of the lower abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 30, the hand, foot, and finger electromagnetic wave protector 40, the neck electromagnetic wave protector 50, and the torso and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 60 shown above are all substantially perpendicular to the incident direction of the electromagnetic waves, no loop portion is formed on a surface perpendicular to the incident direction of the electromagnetic waves during attachment.
[0080] Seams of the electromagnetic wave protector in sewing are processed such that the electromagnetic wave shielding nets are electrically connected to each other. Specifically, sewing is performed as shown in
[0081] First, as shown in
[0082] Next, as shown in (a) in
[0083] In
[0084]
[0085] In the developed state, as shown in
[0086] Then, as indicated by arrows in the same drawing, the first resin covers 100 to which the electromagnetic wave shielding nets 110 are sewn are turned over to a second resin cover 120 side, and the second resin covers 120 are sewn to the first resin covers 100. Accordingly, a three-layer structure in which the electromagnetic wave shielding nets 110 are sandwiched between the first resin covers 100 and the second resin covers 120 is provided. In the three-layer structure, the second resin covers 120 serve as an outer material, and the first resin covers 100 serve as a lining. Further, the resin cover sewn portion 101 is exposed as a joint portion, and the electromagnetic wave shielding net sewn portions 111 are positioned in the first and second resin covers 100 and 120.
[0087] Accordingly, since the electromagnetic wave shielding nets are electrically connected to each other at seams in the sewing, it is possible to prevent an increase in resistance at the seams, and to prevent a temperature from becoming high even when the induced current flows.
[0088] In the present embodiment, since the electromagnetic wave shielding nets 110 of the plurality of sewn elements SA and SB are sewn together with the overlapped first resin covers 100, the electromagnetic wave shielding nets 110 and the resin covers 100 and 120 do not need to be sewn together in advance, and the electromagnetic wave shielding net 110 and the resin covers 100 and 120 can be easily manufactured.
[0089] In the present invention, it is sufficient that the electromagnetic wave shielding nets 110 of the plurality of sewn elements SA and SB are electrically connected to each other at the seams in the sewing, and a sewing method other than the above embodiment may be used. For example, the plurality of sewn elements SA and SB in which the end edge portions of the electromagnetic wave shielding nets 110 are provided so as to extend from the end edges of the first resin covers 100 may be prepared, the surfaces of the first resin covers 100 may be overlapped with each other so as to be in contact with each other, the end edge portions of the first resin covers 100 may be sewn to each other, the end edge portions of the electromagnetic wave shielding nets 110 may be sewn to each other, and the sewn elements SA and SB may be developed in the left-right direction of the paper surface around the joint portion of the resin cover sewn portion 101, and may be sewn in the same manner as described above.
[0090] As shown in
[0091] First, as shown in
[0092] Next, as shown in
[0093] Then, as shown in
[0094] Accordingly, since the electromagnetic wave shielding nets are electrically connected to each other also at seams of the tubular portion such as the sleeve 28, it is possible to prevent an increase in resistance at the seams, and to prevent a temperature from becoming high even when the induced current flows.
[0095] The aspect in which the electromagnetic wave protector is attached during the MRI examination has been described above, but particularly, since the chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 20 can shield an embedded medical device such as the cardiac pacemaker or a capsule endoscope from the RF pulse, the chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 20 can also be used at times other than the time of the MRI examination. Since the electromagnetic waves cannot be seen, it is generally unclear where the electromagnetic waves are generated, but by attaching the chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector 20, a patient in which the embedded medical device such as the cardiac pacemaker is embedded or a patient who performs a capsule endoscope examination can be active regardless of a facility, a building, or a place.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0096] An electromagnetic wave protector of the present invention is useful as an examination garment during an MRI examination or a capsule endoscope examination, and is also useful for wearing during work of a patient in which an embedded medical device such as a cardiac pacemaker is embedded.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0097] 1: electromagnetic wave shielding net [0098] 2: resin cover [0099] 10: conductive fiber [0100] 20: chest and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector [0101] 30: lower abdomen electromagnetic wave protector [0102] 40: hand, foot, and finger electromagnetic wave protector [0103] 50: neck electromagnetic wave protector [0104] 60: torso and abdomen electromagnetic wave protector