ROOF AIRBAG FOR VEHICLE

Abstract

A roof airbag for a vehicle is proposed. The roof airbag for a vehicle has an airbag cushion configured to be unfolded downward from an inner roof to protect a passenger seated on a seat, and the airbag cushion has a shape bent toward the passenger by a main tether and a sub-tether, thus securing a restraining force for the passenger and safely protecting the passenger from an impact, and the airbag cushion is unfolded downward while avoiding insertion between a roof-side portion of the roof and a headlining by the sub-tether. Specifically, the airbag cushion is prevented from being transversally contracted and an unfolding shape of the airbag cushion is maintained. Furthermore, the fluidity of a gas flow in the airbag cushion is secured, so that the airbag cushion is rapidly unfolded.

Claims

1. A roof airbag for a vehicle, comprising: an airbag cushion configured to inflate and unfold downwardly from a roof of a vehicle when a gas is supplied from an inflator, the airbag cushion having first and second surfaces; a main tether having both ends connected to side ends of the first surface of the airbag cushion, the main tether being shorter than a vertical length of the airbag cushion; and a sub-tether having a first end connected to the roof and a second end connected to the second surface of the airbag cushion, wherein the main tether causes the airbag cushion to bend when the airbag cushion is unfolded, and the sub-tether is configured to guide an unfolding direction of the airbag cushion when the airbag cushion is unfolded.

2. The roof airbag of claim 1, wherein the sub-tether is shorter than the main tether.

3. The roof airbag of claim 1, wherein (1) a connection position of the second end of the sub-tether to the second surface of the airbag cushion and (2) an extended length of the sub-tether are set to position a bent portion of the airbag cushion at a location corresponding to a body of a user seated on a seat of the vehicle when the airbag cushion is unfolded.

4. The roof airbag of claim 1, wherein the sub-tether comprises an area at least partially covering the second surface of the airbag cushion.

5. The roof airbag of claim 4, wherein: the airbag cushion is folded in a zigzag shape, and the sub-tether is configured to cover the folded airbag cushion and is supported by the roof when the airbag cushion is unfolded to prevent the airbag cushion from unfolding toward the roof.

6. The roof airbag of claim 4, wherein the sub-tether has a vertical length greater than a half of the vertical length of the airbag cushion.

7. The roof airbag of claim 1, wherein: the sub-tether comprises a plurality of sub-tethers, and the second end of each sub tether is connected to one of a plurality of side ends of the second surface of the airbag cushion.

8. The roof airbag of claim 7, wherein: the airbag cushion is folded in a circular shape, and each sub-tether is connected to the side end of the airbag cushion to prevent the airbag cushion from interfering with the sub-tether when being unfolded.

9. The roof airbag of claim 1, wherein the first end of the sub-tether is connected to the roof and spaced apart from the airbag cushion.

10. The roof airbag f of claim 1, wherein: the airbag cushion comprises a plurality of dead-lines conjoining the first and second surfaces of the airbag cushion and configured to block a flow of the gas supplied from the inflator, the plurality of dead-lines is spaced apart from each other in a longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion and extends in a transverse direction of the airbag cushion while both ends of each dead-line are spaced apart from the side ends of the airbag cushion, respectively, and the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion corresponds to an inflation direction of the airbag cushion

11. The roof airbag of claim 10, wherein: the plurality of dead-lines is spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval along the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion, and the predetermined interval between the dead-lines is greater than an interval between one end of each dead-line and the side end of the airbag cushion.

12. The roof airbag of claim 10, wherein: the plurality of dead-lines comprises a plurality of divided lines, each divided line being divided in the transverse direction of the airbag cushion, and the plurality of dead-lines is configured to allow the gas to flow between the divided lines.

13. The roof airbag of claim 12, wherein the plurality of dead-lines comprises: a first line portion configured to allow the gas to flow between the divided lines; and a second line portion extending in the transverse direction of the airbag cushion.

14. The roof airbag of claim 13, wherein the first and second line portions are arranged alternately in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion.

15. The roof airbag of claim 13, wherein the plurality of dead-lines comprises: a first group comprising the first and second line portions arranged in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion; and a second group comprising the first line portions arranged repeatedly.

16. The roof airbag of claim 15, wherein: one of a plurality of first line portions closest to the inflator is extended to cause an outer end of the divided line to be inclined in the inflation direction of the airbag cushion, and the other or others of the plurality of first line portions are extended to cause an inner end of the divided line to be inclined in the inflation direction of the airbag cushion.

17. The roof airbag of claim 16, wherein a center portion of the second line portion is bent toward the divided lines of the first line portion that is closest to the inflator.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The above and other objectives, features, and other advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0027] FIG. 1 is a view showing a roof airbag for a vehicle according to the present disclosure;

[0028] FIG. 2 is a view showing a roof airbag for a vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] FIG. 3 is a view showing folding of the airbag cushion according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 2;

[0030] FIG. 4 is a view showing an airbag cushion according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] FIG. 5 is a view showing folding of the airbag cushion according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 4;

[0032] FIG. 6 is a view showing dead-lines of the airbag cushion according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] FIG. 7 is a view showing dead-lines of the airbag cushion according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] FIG. 8 is a view showing dead-lines of an airbag cushion according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] FIG. 9 is a view showing dead-lines of an airbag cushion according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0036] FIG. 10 is a view showing dead-lines of an airbag cushion according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0037] Hereinbelow, a roof airbag for a vehicle according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to accompanying drawings.

[0038] FIG. 1 is a view showing a roof airbag for a vehicle according to the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a view showing a roof airbag for a vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 3 is a view showing folding of the airbag cushion according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a view showing an airbag cushion according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a view showing folding of the airbag cushion according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 4.

[0039] FIG. 6 is a view showing dead-lines of the airbag cushion according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 7 is a view showing dead-lines of the airbag cushion according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 8 is a view showing dead-lines of an airbag cushion according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 9 is a view showing dead-lines of an airbag cushion according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 10 is a view showing dead-lines of an airbag cushion according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0040] According to the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1, the roof airbag for a vehicle includes: an airbag cushion 100 unfolded downward from a roof and arranged in front of a seat; a main tether 200 of which opposite ends are connected to opposite ends of the airbag cushion 100 at a first surface of the airbag cushion 100, the main tether 200 being extended shorter than a vertical direction of the airbag cushion 100; and a sub-tether 300 of which a first end 310 is connected to the roof and a second end 320 is connected to a second surface of the airbag cushion 100.

[0041] The airbag cushion 100 is provided an inside portion of the roof. The airbag cushion 100 may be supplied with inflation gas from an inflator I and may be unfolded downward from the roof and arranged between a plurality of seats.

[0042] The main tether 200 is connected to both the opposite ends of the airbag cushion 100 at the first surface of the airbag cushion 100. When a plurality of airbag cushions 100 is provided, the main tether may be a surface on which the airbag cushions 100 face to each other. In the main tether 200, as the main tether is formed shorter than the vertical direction of the airbag cushion 100, the airbag cushion 100 is limited to be unfolded by the length of the main tether 200, thus being bent.

[0043] Furthermore, the sub-tether 300 of which the first end 310 is connected to the roof and the second end 320 is connected to the second surface of the airbag cushion 100 is provided. The sub-tether 300 may be extended shorter than the length of the main tether 200. Therefore, when the airbag cushion 100 is unfolded, the airbag cushion 100 is bent while the inflation of the airbag cushion 100 is limited by the length of the main tether 200. As the sub-tether 300 guides a bending direction of the airbag cushion 100, a bent portion of the airbag cushion 100 may be directed to the seat.

[0044] Accordingly, when a passenger seated on a seat touches the bent portion of the airbag cushion 100 in a vehicle collision, the airbag cushion 100 of the present disclosure may improve a restraining force for the passenger and protect the safety of the passenger from an impact of the vehicle collision.

[0045] In describing the present disclosure in detail, when the airbag cushion 100 is unfolded, the sub-tether 300 may be preset in a connection position of the second end 320 and an extension length of the sub-tether, so that the portion of the airbag cushion bent by the main tether 200 is positioned at a location corresponding to the body of the passenger seated on the seat.

[0046] The sub-tether 300 guides the bending direction of the airbag cushion 100 while the first end 310 of the sub-tether 300 is connected to the roof and the second end 320 is connected to the second surface of the airbag cushion 100. Accordingly, based on a bent shape of the airbag cushion 100 bent by the main tether 200, the connection position of the second end 320 of the sub-tether 300 connected to the airbag cushion 100 or the extension length of the sub-tether 300 is preset, so that the bent portion of the airbag cushion 100 is located at the body of the passenger seated on the seat. Therefore, the upper body of the passenger is placed on an upper portion 100a of the airbag cushion 100 on the basis of the bent portion of the airbag cushion 100, and the lower body of the passenger is supported by a lower portion 100b of the airbag cushion 100 and may be safely protected.

[0047] Meanwhile, the first end 310 of the sub-tether 300 may be connected to the roof while being spaced apart from the airbag cushion 100 provided at the roof. By the arrangement of the sub-tether 300, an unfolding shape of the airbag cushion 100 may be efficiently achieved. The sub-tether 300 may be prevented from being broken as the airbag cushion 100 in unfolding hits the sub-tether 300.

[0048] Meanwhile, the sub-tether 300 of the present disclosure may be applied in various embodiments.

[0049] As a first example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the sub-tether 300 may be formed to have an area covering some areas or the entire area of the second surface of the airbag cushion 100. Furthermore, a vertical length of the sub-tether 300 may be formed longer than a half of the vertical length of the airbag cushion 100.

[0050] As described above, as the sub-tether 300 is formed to have the area covering the airbag cushion 100, a coupling portion between the sub-tether 300 and the airbag cushion 100 is enlarged to allow the sub-tether 300 and the airbag cushion 100 to be connected to each other by a strong coupling force. Furthermore, as the vertical length of the sub-tether 300 is formed longer than a half of the vertical length of the airbag cushion 100, the sub-tether 300 covers the airbag cushion 100 and a support force to the roof, which will be described below, may be secured.

[0051] On the basis of the bent portion of the airbag cushion 100, the sub-tether 300 may be formed to partially cover a portion of the airbag cushion 100 corresponding to the upper portion 100a of the airbag cushion 100, and may be formed to entirely cover a portion of the airbag cushion 100 corresponding to the lower portion 100b of the airbag cushion 100. Therefore, the weight of the sub-tether 300 may be reduced, a coupling force may be increased by the secured area of the sub-tether 300, and the support force to the roof may be secured.

[0052] In detail, the airbag cushion 100 is folded in a zigzag shape in folding before unfolding, and the sub-tether 300 covers the folded airbag cushion 100 thus guiding the airbag cushion 100 not to be unfolded toward the roof in unfolding of the airbag cushion 100 as the sub-tether 300 is supported by the roof.

[0053] As shown in FIG. 1, the airbag cushion 100 is provided to a roof-side portion of a vehicle body R with a housing U as a medium, and is not exposed to the inside of the vehicle by a headlining H before the airbag cushion 100 is unfolded. However, a gap exists between the roof-side portion of the vehicle body R and the headlining H, and when the airbag cushion 100 is unfolded, the airbag cushion 100 may be unfolded toward the gap between the roof-side vehicle body R and the headlining H.

[0054] Therefore, with the zigzag folded shape of the airbag cushion 100 when the airbag cushion is folded before unfolding, the airbag cushion may be efficiently unfolded downward from the roof. In addition, while the sub-tether 300 covers the folded airbag cushion 100, the sub-tether 300 is supported by the headlining H located at the roof in unfolding of the airbag cushion 100, and thus the airbag cushion 100 is prevented from being unfolded toward the gap between the roof-side vehicle body R and the headlining H.

[0055] Therefore, when the airbag cushion 100 is unfolded, the sub-tether 300 is supported by a roof-side portion of the headlining H and blocks the gap between the roof-side portion of the vehicle body R and the headlining H, whereby the airbag cushion 100 is prevented from being moved toward the gap between the roof-side portion of the vehicle body R and the headlining H and may be efficiently unfolded downward. Furthermore, the direction of the airbag cushion 100 bent by the sub-tether 300 is guided to be directed to the seat and thus the airbag cushion 100 may safely protect the passenger.

[0056] Meanwhile, in another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the sub-tether 300 includes a plurality of sub-tethers 300, and second ends 320 of the sub-tethers 300 may be respectively connected to the opposite side ends of the airbag cushion 100 at the second surface of the airbag cushion 100.

[0057] Therefore, as the plurality of sub-tethers 300 are connected to the opposite side ends of the airbag cushion 100 at the second surface of the airbag cushion 100, the sub-tethers 300 and the airbag cushion 100 may be connected to each other by a strong coupling force.

[0058] Furthermore, the airbag cushion 100 is folded to be wrapped in a circular shape when being folded before unfolding and each of the sub-tethers 300 is connected to one side end of the airbag cushion 100, so that unfolding of the airbag cushion 100 does not interfere. The airbag cushion 100 is wrapped such that one surface thereof is directed to the inside. Therefore, the airbag cushion 100 is released at the opposite side to the gap between the roof-side portion of the vehicle body R and the headlining H when the airbag cushion 100 is unfolded, the airbag cushion 100 avoids unfolding toward the gap between the roof-side portion of the vehicle body R and the headlining H. Furthermore, each of the sub-tethers 300 is connected to the one side end of the airbag cushion 100, unfolding of the airbag cushion 100 does not interfere with the sub-tether 300, so that the airbag cushion 100 may be efficiently unfolded downward from the roof

[0059] According to the present disclosure, the airbag cushion 100 includes a dead-line 110, so that the shape of the airbag cushion 100 inflated by the gas supplied from the inflator I is maintained and the dead-line 110 guides a flow direction of the gas in the airbag cushion 100 to allow the airbag cushion 100 to be efficiently unfolded.

[0060] The dead-line 110 is a portion where the opposite surfaces of the airbag cushion 100 are attached to each other, and a flow of the gas is blocked at the portion with the dead-lines 110 in the airbag cushion 100. The dead-line 110 includes a plurality of dead-lines 110 formed to be spaced apart from each other along a longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100. The plurality of dead-lines 110 is extended in the transversal direction of the airbag cushion 100 such that opposite ends of each of the dead-lines 110 are respectively spaced apart from the opposite side ends of the airbag cushion 100. Accordingly, the airbag cushion 100 is prevented from being contracted in the transversal direction by the dead-lines 110 extended in the transversal direction. In the conventional airbag cushion 100, the dead-lines 110 are extended in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion, so that the conventional airbag cushion 100 is contracted in the longitudinal direction by the dead-lines 110, thus the passenger seated on the seat cannot be sufficiently protected. However, as the dead-lines 110 are extended in the transversal direction of the airbag cushion 100 of the present disclosure, transversal contraction of the airbag cushion 100 is prevented, and a transversal width of the airbag cushion 100 is secured when the airbag cushion 100 is inflated, thereby safely protecting the passenger. Furthermore, each of the dead-lines 110 is extended in the transversal direction of the airbag cushion 100 such that the opposite ends of the dead-line 110 is spaced apart from the opposite side ends of the airbag cushion 100. Therefore, the gas flows into gaps between the dead-lines 110 and the opposite side ends of the airbag cushion 100, so that the airbag cushion 100 may be efficiently unfolded in the longitudinal direction.

[0061] According to the present disclosure, the dead-lines 110 may be applied to the airbag cushion 100 in various embodiments.

[0062] As the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the dead-lines 110 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100 at predetermined intervals, each of the intervals between the dead-lines 110 is larger than an interval between one end of each of the dead-lines 110 and one side end of the airbag cushion 100.

[0063] As described above, as the dead-lines 110 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100 at the predetermined intervals, the overall shape of the airbag cushion 100 may be maintained by the dead-lines 110. Even though the airbag cushion 100 is inflated, the transversal contraction of the airbag cushion 100 is limited by the dead-lines 110 arranged in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100.

[0064] The interval a between one of the dead-lines 110 and another dead-line 110 may be formed larger than the interval b between the end of the dead-line and the side end of the airbag cushion 100. Therefore, the airbag cushion 100 may be efficiently unfolded as the gas flows through the gap between the opposite ends of the airbag cushion and the opposite ends of the dead-lines 110, and as the gas is moved into the intervals between the dead-lines 110 to inflate the airbag cushion 100, the passenger can be protected from an impact.

[0065] Furthermore, when the intervals between the dead-lines 110 are formed smaller than the intervals between the ends of the dead-lines 110 and the side ends of the airbag cushion 100, the intervals between the dead-lines 110 are narrowed and thus not safely protecting the passenger from an impact. As the side ends of the airbag cushion 100 are excessively inflated, the airbag cushion may not safely restrain the passenger. Therefore, the intervals between the dead-lines 110 is formed larger than the intervals between the ends of the dead-lines 110 and the side ends of the airbag cushion 100.

[0066] As a second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, each of the dead-lines 110 may include divided lines 110a divided in the transversal direction of the airbag cushion 100, thereby allowing the gas to flow through the divided lines 110a.

[0067] As described above, as the dead-lines 110 includes the divided lines 110a divided in the transversal direction of the airbag cushion 100, the gas flowing in the airbag cushion 100 may be flow through outsides of the divided lines 110a and gaps between the divided lines 110a. Each of the divided lines 110a may be divided at the center portion of the airbag cushion 100, or may be divided on the basis of a portion where the gas is supplied from the inflator I. Therefore, even though the dead-lines 110 are provided in the airbag cushion 100, the gas of the inflator I flows through the gaps between the divided lines 110a of the dead-lines 110, so that the inflating speed of the airbag cushion 100 increases. Furthermore, as a flow of the gas is induced into the opposite sides of the airbag cushion 100 by the divided lines 110a, the airbag cushion 100 may rapidly achieve the inflated shape thereof.

[0068] Meanwhile, the dead-lines 110 may include first line portions 111 and second line portions 112. The first line portions 111 are provided to allow the gas to flow between the divided lines 110a divided in the transversal direction of the airbag cushion 100, and the second line portions 112 are extended in the transversal direction of the airbag cushion 100.

[0069] As described above, as the first line portions 111 and the second line portions 112 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100, inflating of the airbag cushion 100 is efficiently maintain, and the inflating speed of the airbag cushion 100 may be secured.

[0070] As the third embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 8, the first line portions 111 and the second line portions 112 may be repeatedly arranged in an alternated manner in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100. The first line portions 111 and the second line portions 112 may be repeatedly arranged in an order of the first line portions 111 and the second line portions 112 with the portion where the gas is supplied from the inflator I as a start point.

[0071] Therefore, when the gas of the inflator I is supplied into the airbag cushion 100, the gas flows through the first line portions 111 of the divided lines 110a, so that initial unfolding speed of the airbag cushion 100 increases and thus the airbag cushion is rapidly unfolded from the roof to the interior of the vehicle. Furthermore, the gas passing through the first line portions 111 in the airbag cushion 100 is moved toward the sides of the airbag cushion 100 while flowing through the second line portions 112. Therefore, while inflating of the airbag cushion 100 is partially achieved, the gas passes through the first line portions 111 and the second line portions 112 and then the airbag cushion 100 may be fully unfolded at a high speed.

[0072] Meanwhile, as a fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the dead-lines 110 may be arranged such that the first line portions 111 and the second line portions 112 are provided in the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100 and then the first line portions 111 are repeatedly arranged.

[0073] Therefore, when the gas of the inflator I is supplied into the airbag cushion 100, the gas flows through the first line portions 111 of the divided lines 110a, so that initial unfolding speed of the airbag cushion 100 increases and thus the airbag cushion is rapidly unfolded from the roof to the interior of the vehicle. Furthermore, the gas passing through the first line portions 111 in the airbag cushion 100 is moved toward the sides of the airbag cushion 100 while flowing through the second line portions 112. As described above, while inflating of the airbag cushion 100 is partially achieved, the gas passes through the first line portions 111 repeatedly arranged, and thus the airbag cushion 100 may be rapidly unfolded. In addition, as the first line portions 111 constitute the divided lines 110a, a flow of the gas is moved to both the center portion and opposite sides of the airbag cushion 100, so that the airbag cushion 100 may be rapidly unfolded and precisely inflated.

[0074] Meanwhile, as a fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, among the plurality of first line portions 111, a first line portion 111 located close to the inflator I in the airbag cushion 100 is extended with outer ends of the divided lines 110a inclined in an inflated direction of the airbag cushion 100 and remaining first line portions 111 is extended with an inner ends of the divided lines 110a inclined in the inflated direction of the airbag cushion 100.

[0075] Furthermore, the second line portion 112 may be provided such that a center portion thereof is bent to be directed toward a gap between the divided lines 110a of the first line portion 111 closest to the inflator I.

[0076] Therefore, when the gas of the inflator I is supplied into the airbag cushion 100, the gas flows through the first line portions 111 of the divided lines 110a, so that initial unfolding speed of the airbag cushion 100 increases and thus the airbag cushion is rapidly unfolded from the roof to the interior of the vehicle. Specifically, as the first line portion 111 closest to the inflator I is extended such that the outer ends of the divided lines 110a are inclined in the inflated direction of the airbag cushion 100, a flow of the gas is induced in the inclined directions of the divided lines 110a and the airbag cushion 100 may be inflated at a high speed in both the transversal direction and the longitudinal direction of the airbag cushion 100.

[0077] Then, the gas passing through the first line portions 111 closest to the inflator I in the airbag cushion 100 is moved toward the opposite sides of the airbag cushion 100 through the second line portion 112, so that a transversally inflated state of the airbag cushion 100 may be maintained. As the second line portion 112 is provided such that the center portion thereof is bent to be directed toward the gap between the divided lines 110a of the first line portion 111 closest to the inflator I, the gas flowing through the gap between the divided lines 110a of the first line portion 111 is moved to the opposite sides of the airbag cushion 100 by a bent portion of the second line portion 112, so that transversal unfolding of the airbag cushion 100 may be rapidly performed.

[0078] Meanwhile, as the remaining first line portions 111 arranged after the second line portions 112 are arranged such that the inner ends of the divided lines 110a are inclined in the inflated direction of the airbag cushion 100, while the airbag cushion 100 is transversally inflated, the gas in the airbag cushion is induced to the center portion of the airbag cushion 100 along inclined directions of the divided lines 110a of the remaining first line portions 111, and an unfolding speed of the airbag cushion 100 further increases.

[0079] As the airbag cushion 100 passes through the first line portions 111 that are closest to the inflator I and the second line portion 112, while an initial unfolding speed of the airbag cushion 100 increases and a transversally inflated shape of the airbag cushion is maintained, the gas in the airbag cushion 100 is concentrated toward the center in the airbag cushion 100 by the divided lines 110a of the remaining first line portions 111. As the gas partially flows toward the side ends of the airbag cushion 100, an unfolding speed of the airbag cushion 100 increases and a fully unfolding shape of the airbag cushion 100 may be rapidly achieved.

[0080] The roof airbag for a vehicle with the above-described structure is configured such that the airbag cushion 100 is unfolded downward from the inner roof to protect the passenger seated on the seat, and the airbag cushion 100 is formed to be bent toward the passenger by the main tether 200 and the sub-tether 300. Accordingly, a restraining force for the passenger is secured and the passenger can be safely protected from an impact. Furthermore, the airbag cushion 100 is efficiently unfolded by the sub-tether 300 without insertion between the roof-side portion of the vehicle body and the headlining.

[0081] Specifically, the transversal contraction of the airbag cushion 100 is prevented and the unfolding shape of the airbag cushion is maintained. Furthermore, the fluidity of the gas flow in the airbag cushion 100 is secured, and the airbag cushion 100 is rapidly unfolded.

[0082] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.