MOLDED COLLECTION BASKET

20220242606 ยท 2022-08-04

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A basket assembly is provided. The basket assembly includes a molded basket body having opposed side walls with minimal draft angles. The basket body defines a front opening for receiving fluid and items, an interior area of receiving and holding the items, and a plurality of perforations for allowing the fluid to escape the interior area while retaining the items within the interior area. The perforations are placed, oriented, sized, and configured to maximize fluid flow and item retention while the basket assembly is positioned in flowing fluid of a washing machine wash tank. Support pins retain the basket assembly at the top of the wash tank and handles extending therebetween facilitate removal of the basket assembly from the wash tank.

    Claims

    1. A basket assembly, the basket assembly comprising: a basket body including opposing first and second side walls; and a plurality of walls extending between said first and second side walls, thereby defining an interior area, wherein the plurality of walls includes: a rear wall extending along a rear edge of each side wall; an intermediate angled wall extending from a bottom edge of the rear wall; a bottom wall extending from a front edge of the intermediate angled wall; and a front wall extending from the bottom wall towards a front edge of each side wall.

    2. The basket assembly of claim 1, wherein the plurality of walls are perforated, thereby allowing fluid to flow out of the interior area of the basket assembly.

    3. The basket assembly of claim 2, the front wall is angled in an upward direction and configured to retain items within the interior area.

    4. The basket assembly of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of handle assemblies, each handle assembly extending between first and second side walls and spaced apart by a first distance.

    5. The basket assembly of claim 4, wherein each handle assembly comprises a handle member having proximal and distal ends, each end of the handle member defining an engagement feature.

    6. The basket assembly of claim 5, wherein each said engagement feature comprises a lip and a boss extending therefrom, wherein said lip of each engagement feature is configured to engage with an inner surface of a respective side wall.

    7. The basket assembly of claim 6, where said boss of each engagement feature is configured to be received by a respective engagement aperture of a respective side wall.

    8. The basket assembly of claim 7, where said engagement aperture and said boss define corresponding shapes, thereby facilitating keying of the handle assembly to the respective side wall.

    9. The basket assembly of claim 8, wherein each handle assembly is keyed to one or more side wall, thereby preventing or otherwise inhibiting rotation of the handle assembly.

    10. The basket assembly of claim 2, wherein each perforated wall defines opposed primary and secondary filtering surfaces, a centerline of each perforation extending through primary and secondary planes associated with respective primary and secondary filtering surfaces.

    11. The basket assembly of claim 10, where one or more perforation is angled relative to its primary surface such that said centerline of such perforation is angled relative to the respective primary plane.

    12. The basket assembly of claim 11, wherein said angle is less than 65 degrees.

    13. The basket assembly of claim 2, wherein each perforation is defined by opposed first and second openings and a plurality of perimeter surfaces 165 extending therebetween, wherein each opening is square with rounded corners.

    14. The basket assembly of claim 13, wherein at least one of the perimeter surfaces is tapered such that a second opening is larger than a respective first opening

    15. A method of forming a basket assembly, the method comprising the steps of: creating a mold for a basket assembly; filling said mold with a resilient material, waiting a first period of time; and removing a resulting basket body from said mold, wherein said basket body includes: opposing first and second side walls; and a plurality of walls extending between said first and second side walls, thereby defining an interior area.

    16. The method of claim 15, wherein the plurality of walls includes: a rear wall extending along a rear edge of each side wall; an intermediate angled wall extending from a bottom edge of the rear wall; a bottom wall extending from a front edge of the intermediate angled wall; and a front wall extending from the bottom wall towards a front edge of each side wall.

    17. The method of claim 16, wherein the mold further includes one or more plug, said one or more plug movable from a deployed configuration to a retracted configuration.

    18. The method of claim 17, wherein the one or more plug fills part of a void of the mold so as to facilitate forming the basket body, and wherein the basket body is formed with a plurality of perforations and zero draft angle.

    19. The method of claim 18, further comprising moving the one or more plug to the retracted configuration, thereby facilitating removal of the molded basket body from the mold.

    20. The method of claim 17, further comprising the steps of forming a plurality of handle assemblies and keying each handle assembly to at least one side wall of the main body, each handle assembly extending between first and second side walls and spaced apart by a first distance.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0021] A preferred embodiment of the invention, illustrative of the best mode in which the applicant has contemplated applying the principles, is set forth in the following description and is shown in the drawings and is particularly and distinctly pointed out and set forth in the appended claims.

    [0022] FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a continuous motion washing machine of the prior art.

    [0023] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a basket assembly of the prior art, the basket assembly having a sheet metal basket body.

    [0024] FIG. 3 is a partial view, shown in an enlarged scale, of a perforation pattern of the sheet metal basket body of the prior art.

    [0025] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a basket assembly of the present invention, the basket assembly having a molded basket body.

    [0026] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the basket assembly of FIG. 4, shown from a different angle.

    [0027] FIG. 6 is a front elevation view of the basket assembly of FIG. 4.

    [0028] FIG. 7 is a rear elevation view of the basket assembly of FIG. 4.

    [0029] FIG. 8 is a top plan of the basket assembly of FIG. 4.

    [0030] FIG. 9 is a bottom plan view of the basket assembly of FIG. 4.

    [0031] FIG. 10 is a side elevation view of the basket assembly of FIG. 4, the opposite side view being a mirror image thereof.

    [0032] FIG. 11 is a partial perspective view of a wash tank shown with a plurality of partitions and a basket assembly positioned between two of the partitions.

    [0033] FIG. 12 is a front view of a basket assembly positioned between two partitions.

    [0034] FIG. 13 is a side view of a molded basket body of the present invention.

    [0035] FIG. 14 is a partial view, shown in an enlarged scale, of a portion of a side wall of the molded basket body of FIG. 13, the portion of the side wall defining an aperture for engaging with a handle assembly of the present invention.

    [0036] FIG. 15 is an exploded view of a handle assembly of the present invention.

    [0037] FIG. 16 is a partial view, shown in an enlarged scale, of a perforation pattern of a molded basket body of the present invention.

    [0038] FIG. 17 is a partial perspective view, shown in an enlarged scale, of a perforation pattern of a molded basket body of the present invention.

    [0039] FIG. 18 is a partial sectional view of a perforated wall of a molded basket body of the present invention.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION

    [0040] As required, a detailed embodiment of the present invention is disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiment is merely exemplary of the principles of the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.

    [0041] Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, some basket assemblies 100 of the present invention include a basket body 110 defining a front opening 118 for receiving fluid and items and an interior area 150 for holding such items, thereby facilitating removal of such items from a wash tank 300 of a washing machine. In some embodiments, the basket body 110 includes opposed first 112 and second 114 side walls and a plurality of walls extending therebetween, thereby defining the interior area 150. In some embodiments, the plurality of walls extending between the side walls includes one or more of a rear wall 116, an intermediate angled wall 111, a bottom wall 113, and a front wall 119. In some embodiments, the basket body 110 includes a rear wall 116 extending along a rear edge of each side wall, an intermediate angled wall 111 extending from a bottom edge of the rear wall 116, a bottom wall 113 extending from a front edge of the intermediate angled wall 111, and a front wall 119 extending from the bottom wall 113 towards a front edge of each side wall. In some embodiments, the rear 116, intermediate angled 111, and bottom 113 walls are perforated, thereby allowing fluid to flow out of the interior area 150 of the basket assembly. In some embodiments, the front wall is angled in an upward direction, thereby assisting with item retention.

    [0042] Still referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, some basket assemblies of the present invention include two handle assemblies 120, each handle assembly 120 extending between first 112 and second 114 side walls and being spaced apart so as to facilitate simultaneous use thereof, such as by allowing a user to use right and left hands to simultaneously interact with front and rear handle assemblies, respectively. In some embodiments, each handle assembly 120 is keyed to one or more side wall, thereby preventing or otherwise inhibiting rotation of the handle assembly. In some embodiments, each handle assembly 120 includes a handle member 122 having proximal and distal ends, each end of the handle member 122 defining an engagement feature 125, such as a lip and a boss extending therefrom. In some such embodiments, a lip of each engagement feature 125 is configured to engage with an inner surface of a respective side wall and a boss of each engagement feature 125 is configured to be received by a respective engagement aperture 115 of a respective side wall. In some embodiments one or more aperture and boss define corresponding shapes, such as a hexagonal shape, thereby facilitating keying of the handle assembly to the respective side wall.

    [0043] The basket assembly 100 further includes a plurality of support pins 124, each support pin 124 extending from a respective side wall. In some embodiments, each support pin 124 further extends through each respective side wall and into engagement with a respective handle member 122, thereby forming a handle assembly 120 that is engaged with and secured to a basket body 110. In some embodiments, each support pin 124 defines a lip that is configured to engage with an outer surface of a respective side wall, such as to trap the side wall between such lip and a corresponding lip of the respective handle member 122.

    [0044] Referring to FIGS. 11 and 12, each support pin 124 is configured to engage with a wash tank 300 of a washing machine and/or to engage with a partition 310 positioned therein. In this way, the support pins 124 are configured to support the basket assembly 100 in a use position. In some embodiments, the basket assembly 100 is free to slide fore and aft on the support pins 124, thereby enabling a user to reposition the basket assembly during or after a collection process, such as to assist with removal of the basket assembly following the collection process. In some embodiments, the basket assembly defines one or more top opening 117 so as to facilitate visibility into the interior area 150 of the basket assembly and/or to facilitate removal of items from the interior area 150 after removal of the basket assembly from the wash tank.

    [0045] Still referring to FIG. 12, the first 112 and second 114 side walls of the basket body 110 are parallel (or nearly parallel) with each other such that the basket body is void (or nearly void) of draft angles. In this way, the basket assembly 100 can be positioned close to a respective wash tank side wall and/or close to a partition, as applicable. In this way, gaps on either side of the basket during operation are eliminated or otherwise minimized.

    [0046] Some basket bodies 110 of the present invention utilize improved perforation shapes and patterns to facilitate improved fluid flow and item retention. In some embodiments, perforation holes are shaped to allow the maximum cross-sectional area between holes so as to increase durability and impact resistance within the perforation pattern. Referring to FIGS. 16 and 17, some perforations are square with rounded corners. In some such embodiments, the width of each perforation is about 0.25 inches. In some embodiments, the width of each perforation is 0.281 inches. In some embodiments, the radius of each corner is about 0.1 inches. In some embodiments, the radius of each corner is 0.072 inches.

    [0047] In some embodiments, the perforations are aligned in rows and columns so as to form a grid-like pattern, thereby forming a lattice-type structure of bands of material extending between adjacent rows and columns. In some such embodiments, each band of material is approximately 0.1 inches wide. In some embodiments, each band of material is 0.072 inches wide.

    [0048] Referring to FIG. 18, each perforated wall defines opposed primary 160 and secondary 170 filtering surfaces, the primary filtering surface 160 being the inner surface of such wall and the secondary filtering surface 170 being the outer surface of such wall, a centerline 180 of each perforation extending through primary and secondary planes associated with respective primary 160 and secondary 170 surfaces. In some embodiments, one or more perforation is angled relative to its primary surface such that the centerline of such perforation is angled relative to the respective primary plane. In some such embodiments, the angle is less than 65 degrees. In some embodiments, the associated wall is angled and the centerline of the perforation is vertical.

    [0049] Referring to FIGS. 17 and 18, each perforation is defined by opposed first and second openings and a plurality of perimeter surfaces 165 extending therebetween, the first opening being defined by a primary surface 160 and the second opening being defined by a secondary surface 170. In some such embodiments, each opening is square with rounded corners such that the perimeter surfaces 165 for each perforation includes four planar perimeter surfaces and four curved perimeter surfaces. In some embodiments, at least one of the perimeter surfaces is tapered such that a second opening is larger than a respective first opening. In some such embodiments, the at least one tapered surface is tapered by four degrees such that a respective plane or centerline associated with such tapered surface is angled four degrees from the centerline of the perforation. In some embodiments, each of the perimeter surfaces is tapered. In some such embodiments, each surface is tapered by four degrees such that a respective plane or centerline associated with such tapered surface is angled four degrees from the centerline of the perforation. In this way, fluid flow and item retention is improved, flow decreases during operation are eliminated or otherwise reduced, and cleaning after operation is facilitated or unnecessary.

    [0050] The present invention also includes a method of making a basket assembly 100. In some embodiments, the method includes forming a basket body from a resilient material, such as a polysulfone material. In some embodiments, the material tolerates very small draft angles, has high impact strength, resists an array of extremely aggressive sanitizing chemicals that are present in the commercial kitchen environment, and is food safe. In some embodiments, the material is injected into a mold for forming. In some such embodiments, the mold includes one or more collapsible (or otherwise retractable) plugs that are moveable from a deployed configuration to a retracted configuration. In the deployed configuration, the plug fills part of a void of the mold so as to facilitate forming the basket body with perforations and zero (or virtually zero) draft angle. In some embodiments, the plug is moved to the retracted configuration so as to facilitate removal of the molded basket body from the mold.

    [0051] In the foregoing description, certain terms have been used for brevity, clearness and understanding; but no unnecessary limitations are to be implied therefrom beyond the requirements of the prior art, because such terms are used for descriptive purposes and are intended to be broadly construed. Moreover, the description and illustration of the inventions is by way of example, and the scope of the inventions is not limited to the exact details shown or described.

    [0052] Although the foregoing detailed description of the present invention has been described by reference to an exemplary embodiment, and the best mode contemplated for carrying out the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood that certain changes, modification or variations may be made in embodying the above invention, and in the construction thereof, other than those specifically set forth herein, may be achieved by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and that such changes, modification or variations are to be considered as being within the overall scope of the present invention. Therefore, it is contemplated to cover the present invention and any and all changes, modifications, variations, or equivalents that fall with in the true spirit and scope of the underlying principles disclosed and claimed herein. Consequently, the scope of the present invention is intended to be limited only by the attached claims, all matter contained in the above description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.

    [0053] Having now described the features, discoveries and principles of the invention, the manner in which the invention is constructed and used, the characteristics of the construction, and advantageous, new and useful results obtained; the new and useful structures, devices, elements, arrangements, parts and combinations, are set forth in the appended claims.

    [0054] It is also to be understood that the following claims are intended to cover all of the generic and specific features of the invention herein described, and all statements of the scope of the invention which, as a matter of language, might be said to fall therebetween.