Fishing lure with hanging blade
11419322 · 2022-08-23
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
An improved fishing lure with hanging blade is provided. The lure with hanging blade comprises a body with front hook and rear hook. Between the front hook and the rear hook, a blade hangs from the floating body. The blade is shaped to impart fish-attracting motion to the floating stickbait with hanging blade. The blade attaches to the body by a blade support pin. The blade, pin, body, and hooks are sized and positioned (i) to create fish attracting sound, and (ii) to avoid interfering with hookup with a fish. The blade can be shaped asymmetrically to impart an erratic fish-attracting motion to the floating stickbait with hanging blade as it is retrieved.
Claims
1. A fishing lure comprising: a floating, hard-plastic body, wherein the body is between approximately 3.0 inches and approximately 5.0 inches long, and wherein the body is shaped such that the body resembles a minnow; a front hook attached to the body proximate a front end of the body, wherein a first distance from the front hook to the front end of the body is less than 1 inch; a rear hook attached to the body at a rear end of the body; a support pin attached to a bottom of the body between the rear hook and the front hook, wherein the support pin is positioned a second distance from the rear end of the body that is between approximately 20% and approximately 40% of a first length of the body, wherein the support pin makes a rearward angle with the body of between approximately 45 degrees and approximately 55 degrees, and wherein a second length of the support pin is between approximately 0.30 inches and approximately 0.60 inches; a swivel attached to the bottom of the blade support pin; a blade attached to the bottom of the swivel, wherein the blade is asymmetrical with respect to a blade centerline; and one or more ballast weights proximate the front end of the body.
2. The fishing lure of claim 1, wherein the blade is cupped to be convex toward a front of the blade, wherein the blade has a right side of the blade having a right chamfer angle and a left side of the blade having a left chamfer angle, and wherein the left chamfer angle is different from the right chamfer angle.
3. The fishing lure of claim 2, wherein the blade is cupped to a depth of between approximately 0.063 inches and approximately 0.13 inches, wherein the left chamfer angle is between approximately 39 degrees and approximately 44 degrees, and wherein the right chamfer angle is between approximately 53 degrees and approximately 58 degrees.
4. The fishing lure of claim 3, wherein the blade has a width of the blade between approximately 200% and approximately 300% of a vertical distance by which the support pin descends from the body, and wherein the blade does not extend beyond an end of the rear hook when retrieved.
5. A fishing lure comprising: a floating body, wherein the body is between approximately 2 inches and approximately 10 inches long; a front hook attached to the body proximate a body front end; a rear hook attached to the body at a body rear end; a support pin attached to the bottom of the body between the rear hook and the front hook, wherein the support pin is positioned nearer the rear hook than the front hook, and wherein the support pin makes a rearward angle with the body that is not greater than approximately 90 degrees; a blade attached to the support pin, wherein the blade is cupped, and wherein the blade is asymmetrical with respect to a blade centerline.
6. The fishing lure of claim 5, wherein the support pin is positioned a distance from the body rear end that is between approximately 15% and approximately 45% of a length of the body.
7. The fishing lure of claim 5, wherein the maximum width of the blade is more than approximately 200% of the vertical distance by which the support pin descends from the body.
8. The fishing lure of claim 5, wherein the blade does not extend more than 0.25 inches beyond an end of the rear hook when retrieved.
9. The fishing lure of claim 8, wherein the blade does not extend beyond the end of the rear hook.
10. The fishing lure of claim 9, wherein the wherein the blade has chamfers on a left blade side and a right blade side.
11. The fishing lure of claim 10, wherein the blade has a left chamfer angle and a right chamfer angle and wherein the left chamfer angle is different from the right chamfer angle.
12. The fishing lure of claim 11, wherein a convex curvature of the blade is asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline.
13. A fishing lure comprising: a body; a front hook attached to the body; a rear hook attached to the body; a support pin positioned between the front hook and rear hook; a blade attached to the support pin; and the blade has a width greater than approximately 200% of a vertical distance by which the support pin descends from the body.
14. The fishing lure of claim 13, wherein the support pin makes a rearward acute angle with respect to the body.
15. The fishing lure of claim 13, wherein the blade does not extend more than 1.0 inches beyond an end of the rear hook when retrieved.
16. The fishing lure of claim 13, wherein the blade is asymmetrical with respect to a blade centerline.
17. The fishing lure of claim 16, wherein the blade is convex and wherein the convexity of the blade is asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline.
18. The fishing lure of claim 17, wherein the blade has a left bevel face and a right bevel face and wherein the left bevel face is a different shape than the right bevel face.
19. The fishing lure of claim 18, wherein the left bevel face is a different size than the right bevel face.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The following drawings are attached to and form a portion of this disclosure:
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DEFINITIONS
(22) Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) in this disclosure have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art of this disclosure. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the specification and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly defined otherwise in this disclosure. Well known functions or constructions may not be described in detail for brevity or clarity.
(23) The terms “about” and “approximately” shall generally mean an acceptable degree of error or variation for the quantity measured in light of the nature or precision of the measurements. Typical, exemplary degrees of error or variation are within 20 percent (%), preferably within 10%, and more preferably within 5% of a given value or range of values. Numerical quantities given in this description are approximate unless stated otherwise, meaning that the term “about” or “approximately” can be inferred when not expressly stated.
(24) The terminology used throughout the disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. The singular forms “a”, “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
(25) The terms “first,” “second,” and the like are used to describe various features or elements, but these features or elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one feature or element from another feature or element. Thus, a first feature or element discussed below could be termed a second feature or element, and similarly, a second feature or element discussed below could be termed a first feature or element without departing from the teachings of the disclosure. Likewise, terms like “top” and “bottom”; “front” and “back”; and “left” and “right” are used to distinguish certain features or elements from each other, but it is expressly contemplated that a left could be a right, and vice versa.
(26) The term “consisting essentially of” means that, in addition to the recited elements, what is claimed may also contain other elements (steps, structures, ingredients, components, etc.) that do not adversely affect the operability of what is claimed for its intended purpose as stated in this disclosure. This term excludes such other elements that adversely affect the operability of what is claimed for its intended purpose as stated in this disclosure, even if such other elements might enhance the operability of what is claimed for some other purpose.
(27) It is to be understood that any given elements of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be embodied in a single structure, a single step, a single substance, or the like. Similarly, a given element of the disclosed embodiment may be embodied in multiple structures, steps, substances, or the like.
(28) The following description illustrates and describes the processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of matter, and other teachings of the present disclosure. The disclosure shows and describes only certain embodiments of the processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of matter, and other teachings disclosed, but as mentioned above, it is to be understood that the teachings of the present disclosure are capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and are capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the teachings of this disclosure, commensurate with the skill and knowledge of a person having ordinary skill in the relevant art. The embodiments described are further intended to explain certain best modes known of practicing the processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of matter, and other teachings of the disclosure and to enable others skilled in the art to utilize the teachings of the disclosure in such, or other, embodiments and with the various modifications required by the particular applications or uses. Accordingly, the processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of matter, and other teachings of the present disclosure are not intended to limit the exact embodiments and examples disclosed herein. Any section headings herein are provided only for consistency with the suggestions of 37 C.F.R. § 1.77 or otherwise to provide organizational cues. These headings shall not limit or characterize the invention(s) set forth herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(29) A floating stickbait with hanging blade and methods of making a floating stickbait with hanging blade have been developed and are described. As shown in the drawings, we generally discuss embodiments of the floating stickbait with hanging blade that have a hard-plastic, minnow-shaped body and treble, rather than single, hooks. These specific details, however, are unimportant to the teachings of the disclosure. Variations could be advantageously combined with any existing variations of floating stickbait body, such as those with soft plastic bodies, non-minnow-shaped bodies, with single or double hooks, or with other features like rattles, scents, or propeller blades. In other words, the teachings of this disclosure may be advantageous for use with a fishing lure where it is desirable to attach to the body a hanging blade that imparts motion to the lure when it is retrieved.
(30) It should also be recognized that some unique and novel aspects of this disclosure can be utilized in non-stickbait lures, for examples: jerkbaits, crankbaits, spinnerbaits (overhead or inline), jigs, etc. Many of these other lures may have bills or lips so the lure dives. Some of these lures are inherently buoyant while others sink or have neutral buoyancy. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a jerkbait (as just one example) could utilize the same hanging blade as shown in the other disclosed embodiments by adding a lip to the embodiments shown in the figures.
(31) Various exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the floating stickbait with hanging blade are shown in
(32) Further, in this exemplary embodiment—and referring to
(33) Further, in this exemplary embodiment, the blade 60 may be a cupped, rigid sheet. In greater detail, the blade 60 may be bounded by a left blade edge 62, optionally a left blade chamfer 63, a bottom blade edge 64, optionally a right blade chamfer 65, and a right blade edge 66. In some embodiments the left blade chamfer 63 may be separated from the right blade chamfer 65 by a blade shoe length. The blade 60 also may have, proximate the upper end of the blade 60, a blade through hole 69. The blade 60 may, in some embodiments, be asymmetrical about the blade centerline 61; for example, in a particular embodiment, the left chamfer angle 67 may be different from the right chamfer angle 68.
(34) In other embodiments the left blade edge 62 may be shaped differently than the right blade edge 66 so that if the blade were folded on the blade centerline 61, the edges would not be mirror images of each other. This asymmetry could be in the curvature of the edges of the blade 60, in cut outs, serrations, or other differences.
(35) Further, and with reference to
(36) Numerous variations of this exemplary embodiment are possible. Each of the components and the many variations are now described in detail.
(37) The body 10 may be any suitable fishing lure body. In a preferred embodiment the body 10 is formed of hard plastic. In one preferred embodiment, the body 10 may be shaped to mimic a natural minnow. In a specific embodiment, the body 10 may be approximately 4.5 inches long and may have a tapered shape that may be largest approximately 1.5 inches from the front, at which point the body 10 may be approximately 0.75 inches tall and approximately 0.63 inches wide. In a different specific embodiment, the body 10 may be approximately 3.5 inches long and may have a tapered shape that is largest approximately 1.2 inches from the front, at which point the body 10 may be approximately 0.69 inches tall and approximately 0.56 inches wide. In a different embodiment, the body 10 may be shaped to mimic a different natural prey, like a frog or mouse. In a different embodiment, the body 10 may be formed of soft plastic. In a different embodiment, the body 10 may be formed of multiple sections, with some sections of hard plastic and other sections of soft plastic.
(38) The length of the body 10 may be between approximately 10 inches and approximately 2.0 inches, more preferably between approximately 7.0 inches and approximately 3.0 inches, and most preferably between approximately 5.0 inches and approximately 3.0 inches.
(39) In some embodiments the body 10 may comprise other features that attract fish. In a preferred embodiment the body 10 may be colored or molded to mimic natural prey. In a specific embodiment, the body 10 may have eyes, natural coloration, scales, and fins that may mimic a natural minnow molded and colored on the exterior of the body 10. In a different embodiment, the body 10 may be colored or molded to mimic other natural prey, like a frog or mouse. In a different embodiment, the body 10 may be colored or molded in any way that attracts fish, for example with bright or contrasting colors.
(40) The body 10 may be attached to fishing line (not shown) by any suitable mechanism. In some embodiments, the body 10 may be attached to fishing line (not shown) by a line attachment mechanism 18. In some embodiments the line attachment mechanism 18 may be positioned at the front end 11, as shown in
(41) The front hook 20 and the rear hook 30 may be any suitable fishing hooks. In a preferred embodiment, both the front hook 20 and the rear hook 30 may be round-bend treble hooks. In one exemplary embodiment, both the front hook 20 and the rear hook 30 may be approximately a size 4 treble hook with standard shank and standard-gauge wire. Depending on the size and intended use of the floating stickbait with hanging blade, the front hook 20 and the rear hook 30 may be different sizes and gauges; or they may be single hooks, double hooks, or other hooks.
(42) The front hook 20 and the rear hook 30 may be attached to the body 10 by any suitable attachment mechanism. In one embodiment the front hook 20 may be attached to the body 10 by a front hook attachment mechanism 12. In a specific embodiment, the front hook attachment mechanism 12 may be an eye ring which is secured to the body 10 at a front hook anchor 72 (see
(43) Similarly, in one embodiment, the rear hook 30 may be attached to the body 10 by a rear hook attachment mechanism 13. In a specific embodiment, the rear hook attachment mechanism 12 may be an eye ring which may be secured to the body 10 at a rear hook anchor 73 (see
(44) In some embodiments, the front hook 20 and front hook attachment device 12 may be coupled together by a front hook coupler 21. In a particular embodiment, the front hook coupler 21 may be a split ring. In a specific embodiment, the front hook coupler 21 may be a metal split ring with a diameter of approximately 0.25 inches, as shown in
(45) The blade 60 may be any suitable fishing blade. For examples, in some embodiments, the blade 60 may be a Colorado blade, an Indiana blade, an Oklahoma blade, a french blade, an inline blade, a willow blade, a swing blade, a royal blade, a whiptail blade, a chopper blade, or any modification of the foregoing. In some embodiments, the blade 60 may also be creased, hammered, fluted, serrated, rippled, wet-look, or luminous. In some embodiments, the blade 60 may be a sheet of metal or hard plastic. In a preferred embodiment, the blade 60 may be a sheet of shiny, reflective metal. For examples, in some embodiments, the blade 60 may be a sheet of brass, gold, nickel, silver, or copper. Further, in some embodiments, the blade 60 may be enhanced with fish-attracting finishes. For examples, in some embodiments, the blade 60 may be enhanced with gold plating, nickel plating, silver plating, a hammered finish, a wet-look finish, or a luminous finish.
(46) In some embodiments, as shown in
(47) But in some embodiments, the blade 60 may be asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61. In some embodiments, the left blade edge 62 might not be a mirror image of the right blade edge 66. In some embodiments, the left blade chamfer 63 might not be a mirror image of the right blade chamfer 65. In some embodiments, the bottom blade edge 64 might not be symmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61. In some embodiments, there may be some combination of any of the foregoing.
(48) A blade 60 that is asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61 may resist flowing through the water differently on either side of the blade centerline 61. So when the floating stickbait with hanging blade is retrieved, a blade 60 that is asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61 may impart an erratic side-to-side motion (or zig-zag motion) to the floating stickbait with hanging blade. So, depending on the intended use of the floating stickbait with hanging blade, some embodiments may include a blade 60 that is asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61.
(49) In embodiments with a blade 60 that is asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61, the asymmetry may be achieved by any suitable design. In one preferred embodiment, shown in
(50) In another preferred embodiment, the blade 60 may have a shape defined by a left blade edge 62, a left blade chamfer 63, a bottom blade edge 64, a right blade chamfer 65, and a right blade edge 66, wherein the shape of the left blade chamfer 63 may be defined by a left chamfer angle 67 and the shape of the right blade chamfer 65 may be defined by a right chamfer angle 68 which may be different from the left chamfer angle 67, and wherein the left blade chamfer 63 is separated from the right blade chamfer 65 by a blade shoe length. In such an embodiment, if the left chamfer angle 67 is different from the right chamfer angle 68, then the blade 60 would be asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61, as shown in
(51) In another embodiment, the blade 60 may have a shape defined by a left blade edge 62, optionally a left blade chamfer 63, a bottom blade edge 64, optionally a right blade chamfer 65, and a right blade edge 66, wherein the bottom blade edge 64 might not be symmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61. In such an embodiment, if the bottom blade edge 64 is not symmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61, then the blade 60 would asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61. In some embodiments, as shown in
(52) In another embodiment, and with reference to
(53) One skilled in the art will recognize other shapes of the blade 60 that are asymmetrical with respect to the blade centerline 61 such that the blade 60 may impart fish-attracting motion to the floating stickbait with hanging blade as it is retrieved. One skilled in the art will also understand other shapes of the blade 60 such that the blade 60 may impart fish-attracting motion to the floating stickbait with hanging blade.
(54) The blade 60 may be attached to the body 10 by a blade support pin 40. In preferred embodiments, the blade support pin 40 may be positioned on the bottom of the body 10 between the front hook 20 and rear hook 30. In some embodiments, the blade support pin 40 may be secured to the body 10 at the blade anchor 74. In other embodiments, the blade support pin 40 may be molded directly onto and as an appendage of the body 10. As shown in
(55) Positioning the blade support pin 40 and the blade 60 rearwardly may impart erratic motion to the lure. Generally, the farther back the blade support pin 40 and the blade 60 are positioned, the more erratic may be the motion imparted to the lure when retrieved. The ballast balls (not shown) may add weight to the forward part of the body 10, which may help stabilize the lure. In some embodiments, the blade support pin 40 may be positioned in front of the rear hook 30 by the rear hook-to-pin distance 34 (shown in
(56) In some embodiments, the blade support pin 40 may extend from the bottom of the body 10 between approximately 0.25 inches and approximately 1.5 inches, as measured along the blade support pin 40. In preferred embodiments, the blade support pin 40 may extend from the bottom of the body 10 between approximately 0.30 inches and approximately 0.60 inches, as measured along the blade support pin 40. In a specific preferred embodiment, the blade support pin 40 may extend from the bottom of the body 10 approximately 0.45 inches, as measured along the blade support pin 40. In some embodiments, the blade support pin 40 may extend from the bottom of the body 10 at a blade support pin angle 46 (see
(57) In some embodiments, the blade 60 may attach directly to the blade support pin eye 44 through the blade through hole 69. In other embodiments, the blade 60 may be coupled to the blade support pin 40 by a blade swivel 50. In preferred embodiments, the blade swivel 50 may be a roller swivel allowing a full range of motion. In a specific embodiment, as shown in
(58) The relative dimensions and positions of the body 10, rear hook 30, blade support pin 40, blade swivel 50, and blade 60, along with the blade support pin angle 46, can be important aspects for certain embodiments of the lure. In some embodiments, the relative dimensions and positions may be such that the blade 60 may periodically contact the body 10 and/or rear hook 30. For example, in some embodiments, the blade swivel 50 and blade 60 may be long enough—and the blade 60 may be wide enough and the blade support pin 40 short enough—so that the blade 60 may periodically knock against the body 10 when the lure is retrieved (as shown in
(59) In some embodiments, the blade support pin 40, blade swivel 50, and blade 60 may be short enough that they do not tangle with the rear hook 30 nor interfere with hookup with a fish.
(60) In a specific embodiment, as shown in
(61) In another specific embodiment, the rear hook 30 may be approximately a size 6, standard-shank, treble hook and may be attached at the rear end 19; the length of the body 10 may be approximately 3.5 inches; the rear hook-to-pin distance 34 may be approximately 1.3 inches; the front hook-to-pin distance 24 may be approximately 1.2 inches; the blade support pin 40 may extend approximately 0.35 inches from the bottom of the body 10 as measured along the blade support pin 40; the blade support pin 40 may make a blade support pin angle 46 of approximately 50 degrees with the body 10; the blade swivel 50 may be approximately a size 10 roller swivel; the blade length may be approximately 1.4 inches as measured along the blade centerline 61; the blade width may be approximately 0.63 inches at the widest point of the blade 60; the total length which the blade 60 and swivel 50 extend from the blade support pin 40 may be approximately 1.9 inches; and the total distance from the blade support pin 40 to the end of the rear hook 30 when it is retrieved may be approximately 2.1 inches.
(62) In some embodiments, a user may be able to adjust the distance by which the blade support pin 40 extends from the bottom of the body 10 as measured along the blade support pin 40. In some embodiments, a user may be able to adjust the blade support pin angle 46. In some embodiments, a user may be able to adjust the rear hook-to-pin distance 34. In some embodiments, a user may be able to adjust some combination of the foregoing.
(63) One skilled in the art will recognize how to dimension and position the rear hook 30, the blade support pin 40, the blade swivel 50, and the blade 60 in other embodiments so that (i) the blade 60 may periodically knock against the body 10 and/or rear hook 30 to emit fish-attracting sound, (ii) the blade 60 and blade swivel 50 may not tangle in the rear hook 30 during casting or while the lure with hanging blade is retrieved, and/or (iii) the blade 60 may not overly interfere with hookup with a fish.
(64) Preferably, the weight of the blade 60 and blade support pin 40 is such that body 10 of the lure with hanging blade is essentially horizontal in the water while at rest. More preferably, the weight of the blade 60 and blade support pin 40 is such that the body 10 of the floating stickbait with hanging blade version rests in the water with the rear end 19 of the body 10 lower than the front end 11 of the body 10. In other words, in a preferred embodiment, the front end 11 of the body 10—optionally, with ballast (not shown)—sits higher in the water than does the rear end 19 of the body 10. In some of these embodiments, this allows the floating stickbait with hanging blade either to create splash or to move erratically or both.
(65) While the foregoing specification has described specific embodiments of this invention and many details have been put forth for the purpose of illustration, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is susceptible to additional embodiments and that certain of the details described herein can be varied considerably without departing from the basic principles of the invention.