Abstract
An improved dryer exhaust vent assembly for a clothes dryer is disclosed. The assembly includes an exhaust pipe having a variety of features on its external surface that are constructed and arranged to provide a more secured and easier to obtain engagement with commercially available or customized vent tubing. The assembly may also utilize adjustable band clamps or lever actuated collar clamps to further secure engagement of the vent tubing to the exhaust pipe.
Claims
1. An improved exhaust pipe assembly for a clothes dryer, the pipe assembly comprising: a tubular exhaust pipe having a first section, a second section and a third section, the second section being a channel between the first section and the third section, the first section and the third section having a first outer diameter, the second section having a second outer diameter, the second outer diameter being less than the first outer diameter.
2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the first section, the second section and the third section have a uniform internal diameter.
3. The assembly of claim 2, further comprising a length of vent tubing and a securement collar, an end of the vent tubing is disposed about the tubular exhaust pipe, a portion of the vent tubing defines an engagement region, the engagement region being the region of the vent tubing that is positioned over and about the channel of the exhaust pipe, the securement collar disposed about the engagement region and biasing the engagement region into the channel.
4. An improved exhaust pipe assembly for a clothes dryer, the pipe assembly comprising: a tubular exhaust pipe having a first section, a second section and a third section, the second section being a raised lip between the first section and the third section, the first section and the third section having a first outer diameter, the second section having a second outer diameter, the second outer diameter being greater than the first outer diameter.
5. The assembly of claim 4, wherein the first section, the second section and the third section have a uniform internal diameter.
6. The assembly of claim 5, further comprising a length of vent tubing and a securement collar, an end of the vent tubing is disposed about the tubular exhaust pipe, a portion of the vent tubing defines an engagement region, the engagement region being a region of the vent tubing that is positioned over and immediately adjacent to the raised lip of the exhaust pipe, the securement collar disposed about the engagement region and biasing the engagement region against the raised lip.
7. An improved exhaust pipe assembly for a clothes dryer, the pipe assembly comprising: a tubular exhaust pipe and a length of vent tubing having an end sized to be disposed about the exhaust pipe; the exhaust pipe having an outer surface, the vent tubing having an inner surface, the outer surface having a plurality of outwardly raised surface features, the outwardly raised surface features constructed and arranged to engage the inner surface of the vent tubing when the vent tubing is disposed about the exhaust pipe.
8. The assembly of claim 7 wherein the outwardly raised surface features are comprised of a plurality of protrusions arranged in a pattern, the pattern defining a channel.
9. The assembly of claim 7 wherein the exhaust pipe is constructed from a material and having an outer surface, the outwardly raised surface features comprise a plurality of partial cut-outs of the outer surface of the exhaust pipe material that are raised outward from the outer surface to form teeth, when the vent tubing is disposed about the exhaust pipe the teeth engage the inner surface of the vent tubing thereby preventing readily removal of the vent tubing from the exhaust pipe.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] PRIOR ART FIG. 1 is a side view of a conventional clothes dryer shown connected to commercially available connector vent tubing/exhaust duct work and illustrating the manner in which the vent tubing allows exhaust from the dryer to exit a building via an external exhaust port.
[0011] PRIOR ART FIG. 2 is a partial perspective rear view of a clothes dryer featuring a conventional exhaust pipe.
[0012] PRIOR ART FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the clothes dryer of PRIOR ART FIG. 2 with commercially available vent tubing and an adjustable band clamp shown prior to the connection of the vent tubing to the exhaust pipe.
[0013] PRIOR ART FIG. 4 is a perspective view of clothes dryer of PRIOR ART FIG. 3 showing the connected assembly of the commercially available vent tubing disposed about the conventional exhaust pipe and secured thereto using the adjustable band clamp.
[0014] PRIOR ART FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the connected assembly shown in PRIOR ART FIG. 4.
[0015] FIG. 6 is a partial rear perspective view of an improved clothes dryer featuring an improved exhaust pipe whose outer surface defines a band engagement groove and includes a guide flange.
[0016] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the improve clothes dryer of FIG. 6 with commercially available vent tubing and an adjustable band clamp shown prior to the connection of the vent tubing to the improved exhaust pipe.
[0017] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the improved clothes dryer of FIG. 7 showing the connected assembly of the commercially available vent tubing disposed about the improved exhaust pipe and secured thereto using the adjustable band clamp.
[0018] FIG. 9a is a side sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 8.
[0019] FIG. 9b is a cross-sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 9a taken along reference line A.
[0020] FIG. 9c is a cross-sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 9a taken along reference line B.
[0021] FIG. 10 is a partial rear perspective view of an improved clothes dryer featuring an alternative embodiment of the exhaust pipe shown in FIG. 6
[0022] FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the improve clothes dryer of FIG. 10 with commercially available vent tubing and an adjustable band clamp shown prior to the connection of the vent tubing to the exhaust pipe.
[0023] FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the improved clothes dryer of FIG. 11 showing the connected assembly of the commercially available vent tubing disposed about the exhaust pipe and secured thereto using the adjustable band clamp.
[0024] FIG. 13 is a side sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 12.
[0025] FIG. 14 is a partial rear perspective view of an improved clothes dryer having an embodiment of the improved exhaust pipe featuring an engagement lip, shown with commercially available vent tubing and including a lever actuated collar clamp shown prior to the connection of the vent tubing to the exhaust pipe.
[0026] FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the improved clothes dryer of FIG. 14 showing the connected assembly of the commercially available vent tubing disposed about the exhaust pipe and secured thereto using the lever actuated collar clamp.
[0027] FIG. 16a is a side sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 15.
[0028] FIG. 16b is a cross-sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 16a taken along reference line A.
[0029] FIG. 16c is a cross-sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 16a taken along reference line b.
[0030] FIG. 17 is a partial rear perspective view of an improved clothes dryer having an embodiment of the improved exhaust pipe featuring outer surface protrusions for engaging the inner surface of the vent tubing, and a lever actuated collar clamp shown prior to the connection of the vent tubing to the exhaust pipe.
[0031] FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the improved clothes dryer of FIG. 17 showing the connected assembly of the vent tubing disposed about the exhaust pipe and secured thereto using the lever actuated collar clamp.
[0032] FIG. 19 is a side sectional view of the connected assembly shown in FIG. 18.
[0033] FIG. 20 is a partial rear perspective view of an improved clothes dryer having an embodiment of the improved exhaust pipe featuring outer surface tabs or teeth configured to engage the interior surface of vent tubing, and including a lever actuated collar clamp shown prior to the connection of the vent tubing to the exhaust pipe.
[0034] FIG. 21 is a side sectional view of the assembled components shown in FIG. 20.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] Embodiments of the dryer pipe assembly described herein, and shown in FIGS. 6-21, include a dryer 10 having an improved exhaust pipe 12.
[0036] The improved exhaust pipe 12 includes any of a variety of surface features that commercially available or customized vent tubing 14 can interface with, and which act to provide improved securement between the vent tubing 14 and exhaust pipe 12 with greater ease and reliability than existing interfaces provide for.
[0037] Rather than being a gradually inward tapering fructo-conical tube in the manner of PRIOR ART pipe 102 (see PRIOR ART FIGS. 2-5) that conventional dryers 100 (see PRIOR ART FIGS. 1-5) are provided with, the improved pipe 12 disclosed herein has, in general, a more cylindrical interior profile 11 with only the exposed end 13 of the pipe 12 provided with an inwardly tapered flange 15.
[0038] Flange 15 may have a variety of physical characteristics. In at least one embodiment, such as is best shown in FIG. 9a, the flange 15 has a length 17 ranging from about 0.125 inches (3.175 mm) to about 0.5 inches (12.7 mm) and defines and angle 19 of about 30 degrees relative to the otherwise cylindrical interior wall 21 of the pipe 12.
[0039] The flange 15 acts as a guide for engaging and sliding a piece of vent tubing 14 onto and over the pipe 12. The otherwise nominally cylindrical profile of the pipe 12 reduces the tendency of the vent tubing 14 from sliding off of the pipe 12 once it is properly seated thereabout, such as in the manner shown in FIGS. 8-9c, 12-13, 15-16c, 18-19 and 21.
[0040] In addition, some embodiments may include the use of a conventional adjustable band clamp 16 such as is shown in FIGS. 7-9a and 11-13 or a two position shaft collar clamp 18, such as is shown in FIGS. 14-21. Collar clamp 18 replaces the conventional band clamp 16 to provide an alternative securement mechanism that is easier for a user to manipulate and secure about the overlapping pipe 12 and vent tubing 14 assemblage.
[0041] Turning now to the specific embodiment shown in FIGS. 6-9a, the exhaust pipe 12 of the dryer 10 is characterized as a having a recessed groove or channel 20 defined by the outer surface 22 of the pipe 12. The channel 20 may be provided in any number of ways, such as for example, in the manner shown in FIG. 9a-9c, where the pipe 12 has a channel 20 that is a circumferential area of the pipe 12 that has a relatively thinner wall thickness 24 verses the greater wall thickness 26 of the pipe sections 28 and 30 adjacent thereto. In this manner the uniformly cylindrical inner diameter 32 of the pipe 12 is maintained along its entire length 34, while the outer diameter 35 of the pipe 12 in the region of the channel 20 is less than that of the outer diameter 36 of the adjacent pipe sections 28 and 30.
[0042] The outer diameter 36 will be approximately 4 inches. In some embodiments the outer diameter 36 will be less than 4 inches.
[0043] For the purpose of providing an adequate seal between the pipe 12 and the vent tubing 14, the maximum outer diameter 36 of the pipe 12 is slightly less than that of the inner diameter 40 of the vent tubing 14. As such, an end 42 of the vent tubing 14 may be slid over and disposed about the pipe 12 in the manner shown in FIGS. 7-9a. The adjustable band clamp 16 or two position shaft collar clamp 18 (see FIG. 13) will be pre-positioned about the vent tubing 14 so that when the vent tubing 14 is positioned over the pipe 12, the clamp 16/18 can be tightened such that it will push, compress or bias a region 44 of the vent tubing 14 that overlies the channel 20 into the channel 20 thereby securing and sealing the vent tubing 14 to the pipe 12 (see FIG. 9a). Such biasing of the region 44 of the vent tubing 14 that over lies the channel 20 may deform the vent tubing 14 as it is compressed into the confines of the channel 20 but the presence of the channel 20 helps to minimize or eliminate any impulse on the part of the user (not shown) to over tighten a conventional band clamp 16.
[0044] In at least one embodiment, wherein a two position shaft collar clamp 16 is used to secure the vent tubing 14 to the pipe 12 via engagement of the region 44 of the tubing 14 into the channel 20, the dimensions of the vent tubing 14 and the pipe 12 (specifically their wall thicknesses and diameters) are accounted for such that when the two position shaft collar clamp 18 is in the smaller diameter closed position 46 (see for example in FIG. 15 showing the two position shaft collar clamp 18 in the closed position 46 and FIG. 14 showing the two position shaft collar clamp 18 in the larger diameter open position 48) the two position shaft collar clamp 18 will compress or deform the region 44 of the vent tubing 14 into the channel 10, without deformation to the underlying pipe 12, effectively sandwiching the region 44 of the vent tubing 14 between the channel 20 and the clamp 18.
[0045] Alternatively, the pipe 12 may have a channel 20 that is formed by providing the pipe with a crimped area 38, such as in the manner shown in FIGS. 10-13, wherein the channel 20 is a region of the pipe 12 that has both a narrower inner diameter 32 and outer diameter 35 relative to sections 28 and 30 (see FIG. 13). In this embodiment, once the end 42 of the vent tubing 14 is slid over the pipe 12 in the manner shown in FIGS. 11-13, either type of clamp 16 or 18 may be secured about the engagement region 44 of the vent tubing 14 and channel 20 in the manner previously described.
[0046] Turning now to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 14-16c, here the exhaust pipe 12 of the clothes dryer 10 is provided with an external engagement lip or ridge 50, which, as is shown by comparing the pip sections shown in FIGS. 16b and 16c, is a region of the pipe 12 having an outer diameter 54 greater than the outer diameter 56 of adjacent pipe regions 28 and 30. Where the channel 20 of the previous embodiments shown in FIGS. 5-12 provided a channel for the clamp 16/18 to push the engagement region 44 of the vent tubing 14 into; in the present embodiment the lip 50 acts as a stop against which the clamp 16/18 pinches the engagement region 44 of the vent tubing 14, thereby preventing inadvertent disconnection of the vent tubing 14 from the pipe 12.
[0047] The engagement lip 50 is shown in FIGS. 14-16b as having a continuous uniform diameter or thickness about the entire circumference of the pipe 12. It should be understood however, that such continuity is not necessary. The lip 50 may be a constant diameter or a non-constant diameter, or even in the form of multiple protrusions that effectively form a lip against which the clamp 16/18 may be positioned to secure the engagement region 44 of the vent tubing 14 between the lip protrusion(s) 50 and the clamp 16/18.
[0048] In some embodiments, rather than providing the pipe 12 with an engagement lip 50 in the manner described above, the pipe 12 may be provided with a pattern of external surface protrusions 60 such as in the manner shown in FIGS. 17-19. Here surface protrusions 60 are raised portions of outer surface 22 of the pipe 12 in the manner of the lip 50, but rather than being continuous and circumferentially positioned about the pipe 12, they are instead distributed around the outer surface of the pipe 12 according to an engagement pattern 64.
[0049] When the vent tubing 14 is disposed over the pipe 12, the protrusions 60 will engage the inner surface 66 of the vent tubing 14. A clamp 16/18 may also be placed about the assembled pipe 12 and vent tubing 14 to further secure the assembly in the same manner as previously described above. Depending on the pattern of protrusions 60, the protrusions 60 may effectively form a channel 20, into which the clamp 16/18 by be secured, such as in the manner shown in FIG. 19.
[0050] In another embodiment shown in FIGS. 20 and 21 the exhaust pipe 12 of the clothes dryer 10 is provided with a plurality of raised flanges or “teeth” 80 that are formed by providing triangular tabs of material, which protrude slightly outward from the adjacent outer surface 22 of the pipe 12. These teeth 80 are uniformly oriented such that when the end 42 of the vent tubing 14 is slide over the outer surface 22 of the pipe 12, the teeth 70 with “bite” or more accurately hook into the inner surface 66 of the vent tubing 14 thereby preventing the vent tubing 14 from being readily withdrawn from the pipe 12. A clamp 16/18 may be optionally disposed about the assembled pipe 12 and vent tubing 14 to further secure their interface.
[0051] In some embodiments, the teeth 70 are cut or otherwise formed from the outer surface 22 of the pipe 12. Ideally, if the teeth 70 are cut out from the outer surface of the pipe 12, the “cuts” do not extend entirely through the wall of the pipe 12, thereby ensuring that the pipe 12 does not leak as a consequence of the formation of the teeth 70. In some embodiments, the teeth 70 are metal or plastic protrusions added to the outer surface of the pipe 12, such as by adhesion, welding, etc. or by providing the pipe 12 with a collar (not shown) pre-equipped with teeth 70, etc.
[0052] The many features and advantages of the invention are apparent from the above description. Numerous modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Since such modifications are possible, the invention is not to be limited to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described. Rather, the present invention should be limited only by the following claims.
