Ligature attachment device
11293520 · 2022-04-05
Inventors
Cpc classification
F16B45/035
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16G15/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16G11/046
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A ligature attachment device for use with a ligature is disclosed, the ligature attachment device comprising a proximal section comprising a loop retainer section, a distal section comprising a tool section, a central section comprising a central ligature spool section having a centrally located cinch aperture and the central ligature spool section is coupled to the loop retainer section and the tool section. The loop retainer section having a loop retainer profile configured to retain a loop of the ligature frictionally engaged with the central ligature spool section. The cinch aperture having an aperture shape configured to allow at least two sections of a ligature to be removably retained in the cinch aperture whereby the cinch aperture can removably retain the loop of the ligature. The tool section comprises a first tool for removably joining a second tool.
Claims
1. A ligature attachment device pair for use with a ligature, the ligature attachment device pair comprising: a first ligature attachment device and a second ligature attachment device configured to mate as a ligature attachment device pair; and each of the first ligature attachment device and the second ligature attachment device comprising: a proximal section comprising a loop retainer section, a distal section comprising a tool section, a central section comprising a ligature spool section having a cinch aperture located centrally, the ligature spool section coupled to the loop retainer section and the tool section, the loop retainer section having a loop retainer cross-sectional profile configured to retain a loop of the ligature frictionally engaged with the ligature spool section, the cinch aperture having a cinch aperture shape configured to allow at least two sections of a ligature to be removably retained in the cinch aperture whereby the cinch aperture can removably retain the loop of the ligature, and the tool section comprising a tool.
2. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein each of the first ligature attachment device and the second ligature attachment device comprise a first tool and the first tool is configured to removably couple a second tool to the ligature attachment device pair.
3. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 2 wherein the first tool comprises a hook.
4. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein the ligature is a rope.
5. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein the ligature is a rope having a diameter of no greater than about ½ inch.
6. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein: the ligature spool section has a rectangular shape with a width and a length configured to contain a cinch aperture; the loop retainer section is formed at a proximal end of the ligature attachment device; and the tool section is fol Lied at a distal end of the ligature attachment device.
7. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein the cinch aperture shape is a slot shape.
8. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein: the loop retainer section having a shape; the shape having a length along a longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device; the length being shorter than a width perpendicular to the longitudinal axis; and the width being larger than a width of the ligature spool section.
9. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein: the loop retainer section having a shape; the shape having a length along a longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device; the length being longer than a width perpendicular to the longitudinal axis; and the width being equal to the width of the ligature spool section.
10. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein: the loop retainer section having a shape; the shape having a length along a longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device; the length being longer than a width perpendicular to the longitudinal axis; and the width being less than a width of the ligature spool section.
11. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein the loop retainer section further comprises at least one ligature aperture.
12. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 11 wherein the ligature aperture has a slot shape configured to allow at least one section of a ligature to be removably retained in the ligature aperture.
13. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein a mating face of the loop retainer section on the first ligature attachment device further comprises at least one male alignment pin whereby the male alignment pin is positioned to engage with at least one female alignment socket of the second ligature attachment device.
14. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein: a mating face of the loop retainer section on the first ligature attachment device further comprises at least one female alignment socket whereby the female alignment socket is positioned to engage at least one male alignment pin of the second ligature attachment device; the female alignment socket comprising at least one interior wall that defines an open void within the mating face of the loop retainer section; the female alignment socket being of a shape and size able to removably mate with a similarly shaped male alignment pin within its interior; and wherein the mating between the male alignment pin and the female alignment socket allows them to align both collinear and at an angle to each other without binding.
15. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 1 wherein: each of the first and second ligature attachment device further comprising an inside face surface; the inside face surface having a mating face surface and a chamfered surface; the chamfered surface located at a proximal portion of the inside face surface; a vertex of an adjoining edge of the mating face surface and the chamfered surface defining a fulcrum on the inside face surface perpendicular to a center longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device pair; the chamfered surface configured to define a chamfer gap between the chamfered surface of the first ligature attachment device and the chamfered surface of the second ligature attachment device when the mating face surface of the first ligature attachment device is flush with the mating face surface of the second ligature attachment device; the chamfered surface configured to define a tool gap between the mating face surface of the first ligature attachment device and the mating face surface of the second ligature attachment device at a distal portion of the ligature attachment device pair when the chamfered surface of the first ligature attachment device is flush with the chamfered surface of the second ligature attachment device; the tool section of the first ligature attachment device comprising a first hook having a first hook opening; and the tool section of the second ligature attachment device comprising a second hook having a second hook opening positioned on an opposite side of the first ligature attachment device whereby the first hook and the second hook form an eyelet shape when the mating face surface of the first ligature attachment device is flush with the mating face surface of the second ligature attachment device and whereby the first hook and the second hook may then be separated and able to removably engage a third tool.
16. A method for cinch terminating an end of a ligature to the ligature attachment device pair of claim 1, the method comprising: providing a ligature having an end section and a load section, folding the end section back onto the load section creating a ligature loop; the ligature loop having a short lead and a long lead; passing a portion of the ligature loop through the cinch aperture with the short lead positioned closest to the loop retainer section; rotating the portion of the ligature loop ninety degrees and pulling the portion of the ligature loop over the loop retainer section of the ligature attachment device; and pulling and working the ligature long lead around the ligature spool section and through the cinch aperture whereby any slack is drawn out to the load section of the ligature, where finally, a cinch termination is moved as close to the loop retainer as possible while drawing out any additional slack, where the long lead of the ligature can be threaded through the cinch apertures in order to complete the cinch termination.
17. A ligature attachment device pair for use with a ligature, the ligature attachment device pair comprising: a first ligature attachment device and a second ligature attachment device configured to mate as a ligature attachment device pair; and each of the first ligature attachment device and the second ligature attachment device comprising: a proximal section comprising a loop retainer section, a distal section comprising a tool section, a central section comprising a ligature spool section having a cinch aperture, the ligature spool section integrally attached to the loop retainer section and the tool section, the loop retainer section having a loop retainer cross-sectional profile larger than a ligature spool cross-sectional profile whereby the loop retainer section retains a loop of the ligature frictionally engaged with the ligature spool section, the cinch aperture having an aperture shape configured to allow a first section of the ligature to be frictionally engaged with a cinch end of the cinch aperture, the aperture shape further configured to allow a second section of the ligature to overlap and be frictionally engaged with the first section of the ligature whereby a tensile force on the second section of the ligature increases the frictional engagement of the first section of the ligature with the cinch end, and the tool section comprising a tool.
18. A ligature attachment device pair for use with a ligature, the ligature attachment device pair comprising: a first ligature attachment device and a second ligature attachment device configured to mate as a ligature attachment device pair; and each of the first ligature attachment device and the second ligature attachment device comprising: a proximal section comprising a loop retaining means, a distal section comprising a tool section, a central section comprising a ligature spool section having a cinching means, the ligature spool section integrally connected to the loop retaining means and the tool section, the loop retaining means configured to retain a loop of the ligature frictionally engaged with the ligature spool section, the cinching means further configured to allow at least two sections of a ligature to be removably retained in the cinching means, the cinching means further configured to allow a first section of the ligature to be frictionally engaged with the cinching means, the cinching means further configured to allow a second section of the ligature to overlap and be frictionally engaged with the first section of the ligature whereby a tensile force on the second section of the ligature increases the frictional engagement of the first section of the ligature with the cinching means, and the tool section comprising a tool.
19. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 17 wherein the ligature is a rope.
20. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 18 wherein the ligature is a rope.
21. The ligature attachment device pair of claim 18 wherein the tool comprises a first tool and the first tool is configured to removably couple a second tool to the ligature attachment device.
22. A ligature attachment device for use with a ligature, the ligature attachment device comprising: a rigid planar body of a substantial thickness having a two dimensional shape; the rigid planar body further comprising a proximal section, a distal section and a central section; the proximal section comprising a loop retainer section; the distal section comprising a tool section; the central section comprising a ligature spool section having a cinch aperture located centrally; the cinch aperture having a cinch aperture shape configured to allow at least two sections of a ligature to be removably retained in the cinch aperture whereby the cinch aperture can removably retain the loop of the ligature; the rigid planar body having an outer face and a mating face; a male alignment pin formed on the mating face of the loop retainer section; a female alignment socket formed into the mating face of the loop retainer section; the ligature spool section coupled to the loop retainer section and the tool section; the loop retainer section having a loop retainer cross-sectional profile configured to retain a loop of the ligature frictionally engaged with the ligature spool section; the loop retainer section having a chamfer at its proximal portion formed perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device; the loop retainer section having a ligature aperture; The ligature aperture having a ligature aperture shape configured to allow at least one section of ligature to be removably retained in the ligature aperture whereby the ligature aperture can removably retain a section of the load portion of the ligature; and the tool section comprising a tool.
Description
A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In order that the manner in which the above-recited and other advantages and features of the invention are obtained, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(20) Ligature attachment device for hooks and eyelets and methods of use will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be appreciated that the device and methods disclosed herein have wide applicability. For example, the ligature attachment device for hooks and eyelets and methods of use may be readily employed with ligatures such as but not limited to rope, cord, shock cord, webbing, electrical cord, string, or thread. Notwithstanding the specific example embodiments set forth below, all such variations and modifications that would be envisioned by one of ordinary skill in the art are intended to fall within the scope of this disclosure.
(21) As used herein, in addition to the definitions used in the art, unless otherwise specified, a length and a width is measured relative to a longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device where the length runs in parallel to the longitudinal axis and the width runs perpendicular to that axis. A thickness is a thickness of the width as measured perpendicular to the axis and perpendicular to the width.
(22) As used herein, in addition to the definitions used in the art, unless otherwise specified, a cross-sectional profile comprises a width and a thickness across a section element referenced.
(23) As used herein, unless otherwise specified, a shape represents the length and width of the referenced element similarly related to the length and width of the ligature attachment device.
(24) As used herein, unless otherwise specified, a proximal direction or location is a direction or location closest to where a ligature will extend to carry a tensile force applied to the ligature attachment device and a distal direction or location is in the opposite direction, generally in the direction of a tool coupled to the ligature attachment device.
(25) One Example Embodiment of a Ligature Attachment Device:
(26) Referring now to the drawings wherein like reference numerals designates corresponding or similar elements throughout the views herein,
(27) The ligature attachment device 100 is shown having a slot shaped cinch aperture 120 centrally located within the ligature spool 110 and collinear with the ligature attachment device 100 center longitudinal axis, and where an oval shaped loop retainer 130 is integrally formed at the proximal end of the spool section 110, while the tool section 150 is integrally formed at the distal end of the spool section 110, where in this case a hook 151, which may be of any type, size, shape, or orientation a particular application may require, is shown as a tool incorporated into the design, where any tool which a particular application might require, such as but not limited to, an eyelet, or a carabiner, may be used in place of hook 151.
(28) The ligature spool section 110 is located between, and integrally formed to the loop retainer section 130 and tool section 150, where all three sections are located along a center longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device 100, while at least one cinch aperture 120 is cut through the ligature spool 110 perpendicular to the center longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device 100. The side edges 113 of the ligature spool 110 are slightly tapered proximately outwards as they near the loop retainer section 130, where this is designed to tighten a ligature cinch termination when pushed proximally toward the loop retainer 130, and alternately loosen a ligature cinch termination when pushed distally toward the hook 151. However, the ligature spool 110 side edges 113 may alternately be parallel, curved, or any other contour a particular application may require. The ligature spool 110 may also have any type of surface finish such as smooth, knurled, coarse, jagged, or any other surface finish a particular application may require, for this and any other embodiment of the ligature attachment device disclosed herein, which will cause various degrees of friction on any ligature in contact with the ligature spool 110 surface.
(29) Located centrally within the ligature spool 110 is at least one cinch aperture 120, which in this case, is a slot having a first end 121, a second, cinch end 122, and linear sides 123 tangent with the first end 121, and cinch end 122, where the cinch aperture 120 center longitudinal axis is collinear with the center longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device 100. While most slot shaped cinch apertures would typically be formed along the center longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device 100, the cinch aperture 120 may be of any orientation and placement a particular application may require. And while a slot shape is incorporated into this embodiment of the ligature attachment device 100, any shape aperture may be used in place of it, such as but not limited to a circle, rectangle, triangle, tapered slot, teardrop slot, compound slot, or any other shape, size, and combination of apertures, a particular application may require, for this and any other embodiment of the ligature attachment device disclosed herein. The ligature spool 110 may also have any type of surface finish such as smooth, burled, coarse, jagged, or any other surface finish a particular application may require, for this and any other embodiment of the ligature attachment device disclosed herein, which will cause various degrees of drag on any ligature in contact with the cinch aperture 120 surface. In some embodiments, the cinch aperture 120 is a closed aperture with a continuous aperture interior wall defining the aperture. The cinch aperture is one example embodiment of a cinching means to frictionally engage and retain a section of the ligature with the ligature spool 110. The cinching means may be any method of frictionally engaging the ligature.
(30) The loop retainer 130 is designed to prevent a looped section of a ligature, which is frictionally engaged with the ligature spool 110 and passes through the cinch aperture 120, from slipping over the proximal end of the ligature spool 110 and back through the cinch aperture 120. The loop retainer 130 accomplishes this by being wider than the ligature spool 110, but may be of any type, size, shape, or orientation a particular application may require, such as but not limited to, a circle, semicircle, or rectangle, which are wider than the ligature spool and will keep the ligature loop in place. In some embodiments, the loop retainer may simply be an extension of the ligature spool 110 which will also keep the ligature loop from slipping off the proximal end of the ligature spool 110. The loop retainer 130 generally provides a loop retaining means to retain the loop on and frictionally engaged with the ligature spool 110.
(31) In this embodiment of the ligature attachment device 100, the tool section 150, is in the form of a hook 151, which may be of any type, size, and orientation a particular application may require, while being integrally part of the ligature attachment device 100, where the shank of the hook 151 depends outwardly from the distal end of the ligature spool 110, along the center longitudinal axis of the ligature attachment device 100, with the bend of the hook 151 being furthest from the ligature spool 110.
(32) The tool section 150 may comprise any type of first tool or coupling device in order to removably join a second tool or coupling device to the ligature attachment device 100, where some embodiments of the tool section 150 may comprise at least one tool such as but not limited to, an eyelet, carabiner, or quick link of any size, type, and orientation a particular application may require, for this and any other embodiment of the ligature attachment device disclosed herein. The tools section 150 generally provides a means for coupling a tool, or another ligature, to the ligature attachment device 100.
(33) The ligature attachment device 100, and any other embodiments thereof, may be made of any material a particular application may require such as, but not limited to rigid or semi-rigid materials, metal, polymer, elastomer, wood, or a combination of such. While additionally, the ligature attachment device may be produced by any manufacturing process a particular application may require, such as but not limited to being, stamped or thermally formed from sheet material, machined from thicker material, molded with a shelled interior and structural ribbing, cast as one solid unit, or 3D printed.
(34) The overall dimensions of any embodiment of the ligature attachment device may be any dimension that is suitable for that particular ligature and that particular application of the device. Where a ligature attachment device is designed to operate with a particular ligature size, the same ligature attachment device may also be able to accommodate smaller diameter ligatures as well. Where for example only, one size ligature attachment device could be designed for ¾ inch diameter rope that will fit within its cinch aperture, that device may also fit smaller diameter ligatures such as but not limited to ½ inch rope, 3/16 inch cord, and ⅛ inch string. As another example only, where a smaller ligature attachment device could be designed for ¼ inch rope that will fit within its cinch aperture, that device may also fit 3/16 inch cord and ⅛ inch string. As another example only, where a smaller ligature attachment device could be designed for 3/16 inch cord or less, or where an even smaller ligature attachment device could be designed for ⅛ inch string or less.
(35) When the ligatures used are smaller than the optimal size for which the ligature attachment device is designed, the smaller ligature may be looped around the ligature spool section at least one additional revolution when cinch terminating, for each time the size of the smaller diameter ligature is divisible into the size of the optimal diameter ligature. For instance, if a ⅛ inch string is being cinch terminated onto a ligature attachment device designed for ¼ inch rope, the optimal ¼ inch diameter rope is divisible by two of the ⅛ inch diameter, therefore the ⅛ inch diameter string would be wrapped two additional revolutions around the ligature spool. As another example, if a 3/16 inch cord is being cinch terminated onto a ligature attachment device designed for ¼ inch rope, the ¼ inch diameter rope is divisible by one diameter of the 3/16 inch cord, therefore the 3/16 inch diameter cord would be wrapped one additional revolution around the ligature spool. The extra ligature revolutions are created around the ligature spool the same way in which a rubber band is looped consecutively around a pony tail of hair, where to add additional loops, a looped ligature is rotated 180 degrees and then the loop is passed over either end of the ligature attachment device and seated around the spool section of the device, and then repeated for any additional revolutions around the ligature spool that are required.
(36) Referring now to
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(38) Referring now to
(39) The cinch termination 9090 is afforded its strong grip, by the ligature spool 210 and cinch aperture 220 forcing the ligature 9091 to follow a series of at least seven ninety degree bends, causing a tremendous amount of friction and drag on the ligature 9091, while the load lead 9094 cinches down against the short free lead 9093 at the proximal end of the slot as a load is applied, forcing the short free lead 9093 to be wedged into the proximal end of the cinch aperture 220 slot, greatly compounding the amount of drag and friction applied to the ligature 9091, making it difficult for the load lead 9094 to be pulled out of the ligature attachment device 200.
(40) Referring now to
(41) A third additional feature shown in the example embodiment of
(42) A fourth additional feature shown in the example embodiment of
(43) While a hook 351 is used as an example of the tool section 350 for this embodiment of the ligature attachment device 300, any device at all may be used to substitute the hook 351 as a particular application may require, such as but not limited to an eyelet.
(44) Some embodiments of the ligature attachment device 300 may also be used singularly as a hook 351, or for example, an eyelet if the tool section 350 of a single ligature attachment device is an eyelet.
(45) Referring now to
(46) Referring now to
(47) The hooks 351 may then be brought together by pressing on the outer faces 301 of the ligature attachment devices 300A, 300B anywhere there is no chamfer cut 335, enabling the hooks 351 to lock onto anything that will fit within them, where this can be done before or after cinch terminating a ligature to the ligature attachment devices 300A, 300E using the previously shown method at
(48) Referring now to
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(52) In the example embodiment of
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(56) An eyelet 452 is used as an example herein, but any tool may be incorporated into the tool section 450 of the ligature attachment device 400, as a particular application may require. It is anticipated that the tool section 450 shape may be of any size, shape, or orientation which a particular application may require.
(57) Referring now to
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(62) While the tool section 550, eyelet 552, ligature spool 510, and cinch aperture 520 are merged in this embodiment 500 of the ligature attachment device, there still remains a distinct border separating these features which is drawn across the ligature attachment device 500 at the point where the outer curved profile 555 of the eyelet 552 joins the ligature spool 510 linear edge 511, whereby the tool section 550 and eyelet 552 are located on the distal side of this border, and the ligature spool 510 and cinch aperture 520 are located on the proximal side of this border.
(63) Referring now to
(64) Referring now to
(65) One Example Embodiment of Methods of Using a Ligature Attachment Device:
(66) There are a number of ways to use embodiments of the ligature attachment device described above to removably terminate a ligature to the device. One method is to first take six to eight inches of ligature from a longer length of ligature and fold it back on the longer section of ligature. Next take the looped end and thread it through the proximal end of the ligature guide if applicable, then through the widest part of the cinch aperture from the near side to the far side with the shorter folded back end of the ligature closest to the loop retainer. Pull the loop through the far side of the cinch aperture about four inches, then twist the loop ninety degrees and bring it forward over the tool section to the near side. Next, work out all the slack in the ligature termination and push the termination as close to the loop retainer as possible. Any lose ligature or ligature end, may be threaded into or through any ligature apertures, or guides designed for holding them in place. The ligature is now securely and removably cinch terminated, while removing the ligature is as simple as reversing the steps used to terminate it.
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(87) Although this invention has been described in the above forms with a certain degree of particularity, it is understood that the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.