AIR FILTRATION AND STERILIZATION DEVICE
20220090801 · 2022-03-24
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24F11/89
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F8/80
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Y02A50/20
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
F24F8/22
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F8/108
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F8/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F13/28
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F11/88
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
A61L2209/22
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L9/014
HUMAN NECESSITIES
F24F8/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F13/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F24F3/16
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
A61L9/014
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Disclosed is an air filtration and sterilization device, comprising a main housing, wherein an air flow path for airflow circulation is provided inside the main housing, a filtration assembly is arranged at an air inlet end of the airflow channel, a fan is connected to an air outlet end of the air flow path, a gas containing cavity is connected between the filtration assembly and the fan, and a pulse flashing unit is arranged in the gas containing cavity. The pulse flashing unit comprises a charging circuit connected to an external power supply. The current output from the charging circuit passes through a capacitor and a discharging circuit in sequence and then flows into an insert gas lamp.
Claims
1. An air filtration and sterilization device, comprising: a main housing; wherein an air flow path is provided in the main housing; a filter assembly, a fan, and a pulse flashing unit are provided on the air flow path; the pulse flashing unit comprises a charging circuit connected to an external power supply; a current output by the charging circuit passes through a capacitor and a discharging circuit in sequence, and then inputs to an inert gas lamp.
2. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 1, wherein the filter assembly is arranged on an air inlet end of the air flow path; the fan is arranged on an air outlet end of the air flow path; and the pulse flashing unit is arranged between the filter assembly and the fan.
3. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 1, wherein the fan is arranged on an air inlet end of the air flow path; the filter assembly is arranged at a rear end of the fan; and the pulse flashing unit is arranged at a rear end of the filter assembly.
4. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 2, wherein the pulse flashing unit is arranged in an air containing cavity; the number of the pulse flashing unit in the air containing cavity is at least one; and the pulse flashing unit is fixedly arranged on an inner side wall of the air containing cavity.
5. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 4, wherein an outer side of the inert gas lamp is provided with a lamp shade to adjust the direction of light emission.
6. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 5, wherein each of the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the air containing cavity is covered with a light-blocking assembly; the light-blocking assembly is composed of more than two light barriers; a space for air to pass is provided between two adjacent light barriers; and the light barriers are inclined to a light emitting surface of the inert gas lamp.
7. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 6, wherein a surface of each of the light barriers is coated with light-absorbing material.
8. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 7, wherein the filter assembly is composed of more than two layers of filter screens.
9. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 8, wherein the inert gas lamp is a xenon lamp.
10. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 3, wherein the pulse flashing unit is arranged in an air containing cavity; the number of the pulse flashing unit in the air containing cavity is at least one; and the pulse flashing unit is fixedly arranged on an inner side wall of the air containing cavity.
11. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 10, wherein the number of the pulse flashing units is set to two, and each pulse flashing unit flashes in sequence to shorten the flash cycle.
12. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 8, the filter screens comprises a pre-filter, an ozone-removing filter, an activated carbon filter, a first high efficiency particulate air filter, a formaldehyde removal filter, a sterilization filter, and a second high efficiency particulate air filter.
13. The air filtration and sterilization device of claim 9, wherein the xenon lamp is a bulb filled with an inert gas mixture comprising xenon.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] For ease of description, the present invention is described in detail with the following preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
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[0012]
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[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] Referring to
[0016] The working principle of the pulse flashing unit 300 is described as follows. The charging circuit 301 receives the current input from the external power supply and charges the capacitor 302. When the capacitor 302 is fully charged, the discharging circuit 303 drives the capacitor 302 to release a large current in an instant to drive the inert gas lamp 304 to emit a brief and intense white light.
[0017] In the embodiment, the pulsed strong light sterilization technology is adopted to effectively sterilize the air passing through the air containing cavity 100. The pulsed strong light sterilization technology is a world-leading light source technology, in which the pulse engineering technology for instantaneous discharging and a special inert gas lamp are adopted to stimulate strong white light in the form of pulses. The spectral distribution of the strong white light is similar to sunlight, and the light intensity thereof is equivalent to thousands or even tens of thousands of times the intensity of sunlight reaching the surface of the earth. In the pulsed strong light sterilization technology, instantaneous and high-intensity pulsed light energy is adopted to kill all kinds of microorganisms, thereby making up for the shortcomings of traditional heat sterilization and chemical sterilization. Moreover, due to the characteristics of short sterilization treatment time, the pulsed strong light sterilization technology is especially suitable for the working environment of air filtration sterilization equipment with high air fluidity.
[0018] Referring to
[0019] The working principle of the pulse flashing unit 300 is described as follows. The charging circuit 301 receives the current input from the external power supply and charges the capacitor 302. When the capacitor 302 is fully charged, the discharging circuit 303 drives the capacitor 302 to release a large current in an instant to drive the inert gas lamp 304 to emit a brief and intense white light.
[0020] In the present invention, the pulsed strong light sterilization technology is adopted to effectively sterilize the air passing through the air containing cavity 100. The pulsed strong light sterilization technology is a world-leading light source technology, in which the pulse engineering technology for instantaneous discharging and a special inert gas lamp are adopted to stimulate strong white light in the form of pulses. The spectral distribution of the strong white light is similar to sunlight, and the light intensity thereof is equivalent to thousands or even tens of thousands of times the intensity of sunlight reaching the surface of the earth. In the pulsed strong light sterilization technology, instantaneous and high-intensity pulsed light energy is adopted to kill all kinds of microorganisms, thereby making up for the shortcomings of traditional heat sterilization and chemical sterilization. Moreover, due to the characteristics of short sterilization treatment time, the pulsed strong light sterilization technology is especially suitable for the working environment of air filtration sterilization equipment with high air fluidity.
[0021] Referring to
[0022] In the present invention, each of the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the air containing cavity 100 is covered with a light-blocking assembly 400, and the light-blocking assembly 400 is composed of more than two light barriers 401, and a space for air to pass is provided between two adjacent light barriers 401. The light barriers 401 are inclined to a light emitting surface of the inert gas lamp 304. Two light-blocking assemblies 400 are arranged between the filter assembly and the fan 103, to effectively prevent the strong light from leaking out of the main housing and causing damage to the user's eyes. A louvered structure is formed between two adjacent light barriers 401, which can effectively ensure that the air can smoothly pass through the gas containing cavity 100 while preventing the leakage of strong light.
[0023] In the present invention, the number of the pulse flashing unit 300 is more than one, and the pulse flashing unit 300 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the air containing cavity 100. Specifically, the number of the pulse flashing units 300 can be increased or decreased according to actual conditions. When the air circulation speed is relatively fast, the number of the pulse flashing units 300 can be set to two, and each pulse flashing unit 300 flashes in sequence, thereby effectively shortening the flash cycle.
[0024] In the embodiment, a lamp shade 305 is provided on the outside of the inert gas lamp 304, and the lamp shade 305 is used to adjust the direction of light emission, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency of the product.
[0025] In the present invention, the surface of the light barrier 401 is coated with a light-absorbing material. Specifically, the light-absorbing material refers to a material that absorbs light and then diffusely reflects part of the light. When light shines on the light-absorbing material, there is no transmission outside of the illumination, nor does it produce mapping, large flares and reflections.
[0026] In the embodiment, the filter assembly is composed of more than two layers of filter screens 500. Through the cooperation of the multi-layer filter screen 500, the filter assembly can obtain a better filtering effect. Specifically, each filter screen 500 can have the same or different filtering function. The filter screen 500 can include: a pre-filter, an ozone-removing filter, an activated carbon filter, a first high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter, a formaldehyde removal filter, a sterilization filter, a second high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter and other air purification filters.
[0027] In the present invention, the inert gas lamp 304 is a xenon lamp. The xenon lamp refers to a bulb filled with an inert gas mixture including xenon.
[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples” or “some examples” means that the specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in combination with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0029] Described above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0030] The air filtration and sterilization device of the present invention can be applied to various densely populated scenes, which has extremely high industrial applicability.