Fixing device for repairing aluminum alloy wheel hub and using method thereof
11279171 ยท 2022-03-22
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B23P6/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25H1/0007
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25H1/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B23P6/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25H1/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A fixing device for repairing an aluminum alloy wheel hub includes a base and universal wheels connected with the bottom of the base through support legs, wherein one side of the bottom plate is connected with air cylinders; the top of the bottom plate is connected with a fixing plate through a rotating shaft mounted rotationally; corresponding sides of vertical plates at the two sides of the fixing plate are each connected with a pressing plate through two sets of springs; adjusting bolts penetrate through the middles of the vertical plates; a first groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate; two sets of guide rollers are rotationally mounted in the first groove; a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the bracket; a push plate is connected with the bottom of the top plate through a second hydraulic cylinder.
Claims
1. A fixing device for repairing an aluminum alloy wheel hub, comprising a base and universal wheels connected with the bottom of the base through support legs, wherein the two sides of the top of the base are connected with a support plate through first hydraulic cylinders; a bottom plate is slidably mounted on the support plate through a sliding block; one side of the bottom plate is connected with air cylinders; the top of the bottom plate is connected with a fixing plate through a rotating shaft mounted rotationally; corresponding sides of vertical plates at the two sides of the fixing plate are each connected with a pressing plate through two sets of springs; adjusting bolts penetrate through the middles of the vertical plates; a first groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate; two sets of guide rollers are rotationally mounted in the first groove; one set of the guide rollers are in drive connection with a motor mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate through a belt; baffles are provided on the fixing plate at the tops of the guide rollers; a bracket is rotationally mounted at the position, located on one side of the fixing plate, above the support plate; a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the bracket; a push plate is connected with the bottom of the top plate through a second hydraulic cylinder; the center point of the push plate coincides with the center point of the fixing plate; and the push plate is provided with a positioning hole.
2. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the position, corresponding to the sliding position of the sliding block, of the support plate is provided with a matched sliding rail, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding rail.
3. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the vertical plates are welded on the fixing plate, the bottoms of the pressing plates do not make contact with the fixing plate, and the parts, located on the other sides of the springs, of the pressing plates are covered with rubber pads.
4. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the position, corresponding to the mounting position of the motor, of the fixing plate is provided with a matched second groove.
5. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the interval between the bottoms of the baffles and the guide rollers is not less than 5 mm, and collecting grooves are formed in the middles of the baffles.
6. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the edges, corresponding to the mounting positions of the baffles, of the first groove in the fixing plate are provided with flanges.
7. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bracket is rotationally connected to the fixing plate through a guide sleeve.
8. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the vertical plates and the pressing plates are in the same size, the longitudinal lengths of the vertical plates and the pressing plates are less than the longitudinal length of the fixing plate.
9. The fixing device for repairing the aluminum alloy wheel hub according to claim 1, wherein the top of the bracket is not less than 1 m higher than the top of the fixing plate.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6) Where, 1 base, 2 universal wheel, 3 first hydraulic cylinder, 4 support plate, 5 bottom plate, 6 air cylinder, 7 sliding block, 701 sliding rail, 8 rotating shaft, 9 fixing plate, 10 vertical plate, 11 spring, 12 pressing plate, 13 adjusting bolt, 14 first groove, 15 guide roller, 16 baffle, 161 flange, 17 bracket, 18 top plate, 19 second hydraulic cylinder, 20 push plate, 21 positioning hole, 22 second groove, 23 motor, 24 belt and 25 guide sleeve.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(7) The technical schemes of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
(8) The present disclosure provides a fixing device for repairing an aluminum alloy wheel hub, as shown in
(9) Preferably, the position, corresponding to the sliding position of the sliding block 7, of the support plate 4 is provided with a matched sliding rail 701, and the sliding block 7 is slidably mounted in the sliding rail 701.
(10) By adopting the technical schemes, the matched sliding rail 701 structure is arranged, so that the sliding block 7 is convenient to slide, and the sliding block 7 moves together with the bottom plate 5 conveniently.
(11) Preferably, the vertical plates 10 are welded on the fixing plate 9, the bottoms of the pressing plates 12 do not make contact with the fixing plate 9, and the parts, located on the other sides of the springs 11, of the pressing plates 12 are covered with rubber pads.
(12) By adopting the technical schemes, the bottoms of the pressing plates 12 do not make contact with the fixing plate 9, thus, normal movement of the pressing plates 12 is facilitated, and through the covering rubber pads, the surface of the wheel hub can be prevented from being damaged by extrusion when the pressing plates 12 are pressed against the wheel hub.
(13) Preferably, the position, corresponding to the mounting position of the motor 23, of the fixing plate 9 is provided with a matched second groove 22.
(14) By adopting the technical schemes, the matched second groove 22 structure is arranged, so that fixing and mounting of the motor 23 are facilitated.
(15) Preferably, the interval between the bottoms of the baffles 16 and the guide rollers 15 is not less than 5 mm, and collecting grooves are formed in the middles of the baffles 16.
(16) By adopting the technical schemes, a sufficient gap is reserved between the bottoms of the baffles 16 and the guide rollers 15, placement of the baffles 16 is not affected by the guide rollers 15, and through the collecting grooves formed in the baffles 16, chippings and sprayed paint generated in the repair process are collected conveniently.
(17) Preferably, edges, corresponding to the mounting positions of the baffles 16, of the first groove 14 in the fixing plate 9 are provided with flanges 161.
(18) By adopting the technical schemes, the flange 161 structures are arranged, so that the baffles 16 are placed at the top of the first groove 14 conveniently.
(19) Preferably, the bottom of the bracket 17 is rotationally connected to the fixing plate 9 through the guide sleeve 25.
(20) By adopting the technical schemes, the bracket 17 and the fixing plate 9 are connected through the guide sleeve 25, and rotation of the bracket 17 is facilitated through the guide sleeve 25 structure.
(21) Preferably, the vertical plates 10 and the pressing plates 12 are in the same size, and the longitudinal lengths of the vertical plates 10 and the pressing plates 12 are less than the longitudinal length of the fixing plate 9.
(22) By adopting the technical schemes, the vertical plates 10 and the pressing plates 12 are in the same size and are kept consistent.
(23) Preferably, the top of the bracket 17 is not less than 1 m higher than the top of the fixing plate 9.
(24) By adopting the technical schemes, a sufficient height difference is reserved, and the structure at the position of the bracket 17 is not affected by the wheel hub when the wheel hub is vertically placed.
(25) The present disclosure further provides a using method of a fixing device for repairing an aluminum alloy wheel hub. The using method includes the following steps that:
(26) The present disclosure further provides a using method of a fixing device for repairing an aluminum alloy wheel hub, including the following steps that:
(27) S1, an aluminum alloy wheel hub needing to be repaired is horizontally placed on the top of a fixing plate, and pressing plates are pressed on the two sides of the wheel hub for fixing by rotating adjusting bolts on the two sides;
(28) S2, the overall height of a support plate is adjusted through first hydraulic cylinders, and thus the height of the wheel hub on the fixing plate is adjusted for fixing and repair processing;
(29) S3, when deformed parts of the wheel hub need to be stretched or extruded, a push plate at the bottom of a top plate is enabled to face the center of the fixing plate by rotating a bracket, the push plate is pushed by operating a second hydraulic cylinder to repair the deformed parts of the wheel hub through extrusion, or the wheel hub is pulled by a steel wire, so that the wheel hub is connected with the push plate, and the deformed parts are repaired through stretching;
(30) S4, when the wheel hub needs to be vertically placed for repairing, baffles on the fixing plate re taken down, the wheel hub is placed on the two sets of guide rollers, and the pressing plates are pushed to attach to the plane of the wheel hub by rotating the adjusting bolts so as to limit and fix the wheel hub;
(31) S5, when the wheel hub needs to be vertically placed for adjusting, the adjusting bolts are loosened to enable the pressing plates not to make contact with the wheel hub while the wheel hub does not incline, the motor drives one set of guide rollers to rotate, thus, the wheel hub can be driven through the guide rollers to be vertically placed and rotationally adjusted, the adjusting bolts are locked after adjustment, and the pressing plates press the wheel hub.
(32) In sum, by placing the wheel hub on the fixing plate 9, the pressing plates 12 are pushed through the adjusting bolts 13 for clamping and fixing, the wheel hub can be clamped and fixed after the wheel hub is horizontally and vertically placed, in addition, the fixed position and height can be adjusted through the first hydraulic cylinders 3, the fixing plate 9 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 5 through the rotating shaft 8, so that the fixed position rotation adjustment is convenient, through operation of the air cylinders 6 connected with one side of the bottom plate 5, the bottom plate 5 can be pushed to move, then a structure of the top of the bottom plate 5 is moved, thus, the position of the wheel hub is changed, and repair processing is facilitated; and meanwhile, one side of the support plate 4 is connected with the push plate 20 structure connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 19 arranged at the bottom of the top plate 18 through the bracket 17, the push plate 20 can be pushed to move up and down through the second hydraulic cylinder 19, thus, the deformed parts of the wheel hub are subjected to stretching or extruding repair conveniently, and application is convenient.