Mounting bracket for a bicycle light

11286014 · 2022-03-29

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

A mounting bracket for a bicycle light is disclosed which is formed in two parts, a first part for mounting on part of a bicycle frame, the first part having a first magnet, and a second part having an elongate portion arranged to extend laterally away from the plane of the bicycle frame. The elongate portion is arranged for holding a light source at a distal end, and having a having a second magnet arranged towards its proximal end. The second magnet configured to engage with the first magnet to couple the first and second parts together. The first and second parts are further provided with cooperating engagement portions for selectively elastically engaging the first and second parts with one another. Optionally the first and second parts have cooperating alignment portions to help ensure that the coupling occurs at a desired orientation.

Claims

1. A two part mounting bracket for a bicycle light, the mounting bracket comprising: a first part for mounting on part of a bicycle frame, the first part having a first magnet; a second part having an elongate portion arranged to extend laterally away from the plane of the bicycle frame, the elongate portion being arranged for holding a light source at a distal end, and having a having a second magnet arranged towards the proximal end, the second magnet configured to engage with the first magnet to couple the first and second parts together; and wherein the first and second parts are provided with cooperating engagement portions for selectively elastically engaging the first and second parts with one another.

2. The two part mounting bracket of claim 1, further comprising first alignment portions on the first part and second alignment portions on the second part, arranged to cooperatively align the first and second parts.

3. The two part mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein the cooperating alignment portions comprise at least one protrusion on one of the first and second parts; and a corresponding recess on the other of the first and second parts.

4. The two part mounting of claim 3, wherein the protrusion and the recess each have a curved profile.

5. The two part mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein the cooperating engagement portions comprise a loop of stretchable material on one of the first and second parts; and a projection for retaining the loop of stretchable material on the other of the first and second parts.

6. The two part mounting bracket of claim 5, wherein the projection is shaped to cause the loop of stretchable material to flare outward when the loop of stretchable material is stretched over the projection.

7. The two part mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein the second part is generally L-shaped, such that the elongate portion arranged to extend laterally away from the bicycle frame forms a first portion and a second portion extends transversely away from the first portion to space the first portion away from the coupling between the first and second parts.

8. The two part mounting bracket of claim 7, wherein the second part is foldable from the generally L-shaped configuration to a generally oblong configuration.

9. The two part mounting bracket of claim 1, further comprising an adjustable connection between the bicycle frame and the distal end of the second part for adjusting the pitch of the second part relative to the bicycle.

10. The two part mounting bracket of claim 1, further including a light mounted on the distal end of the second part.

11. The two part mounting bracket of claim 10, wherein the light is directed rearwardly or forwardly of the bicycle frame.

12. The two part mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein the second part comprises a water-resistant housing, having a cavity for receiving electronic components.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The invention will now be described further, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

(2) FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a two part mounting bracket of the invention with the two parts magnetically but not elastically coupled;

(3) FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the two part mounting bracket of Figure;

(4) FIG. 3 is a sectional view through the two part mounting bracket of FIG. 2, shown from the same side elevation as FIG. 2;

(5) FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the section shown in FIG. 2;

(6) FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the two part mounting bracket shown in FIG. 1, with the two parts separated from one another;

(7) FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the two part mounting bracket shown in FIG. 1, with elastic couplings engaged; and

(8) FIGS. 7A and 7B show a plan view of an alternative design of one of the two parts of the mounting bracket of FIG. 1, in which the part is L-shaped and foldable.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(9) Referring generally to FIGS. 1 to 6, a two part mounting bracket 3 (also referred to generally as the device 3) is shown. The mounting bracket 3 is formed of a first part 1 and a second part 2, which are entirely detachable from one another—see FIG. 5. The first part 1 is arranged to be mounted on a bicycle (not shown) by way of a mounting clamp 4. The mounting clamp 4 has a central aperture for receiving a tubular section of bicycle frame, usually the saddle post (the tube that carries the saddle and that is telescopically received in the bicycle frame to allow the height of the saddle to be adjusted), handlebars (parts held by a user's hands to turn the bicycle) or head tube (the vertical portion which holds the handlebars and allows them to rotate relative to the frame). The aperture in the mounting clamp 4 is sized to receive one of these tubes by bending two halves of the clamp 4 apart, fitting around the tube, and allowing the clamp 4 to spring back into position. The clamp 4 has a nut and bolt arrangement to tighten the clamp 4 around the tube and hold it firmly on the frame. The clamp 4 may be provided with one or more rubber shims (optionally of differing thicknesses) to assist in forming a tight grip around a variety of different tube diameters. The mounting bracket 3 can be moved in the yaw direction relative to the bicycle frame by adjusting the clamp 4 and swinging the whole mounting bracket 3 around the bicycle frame.

(10) The first part 1 also has a pitch-adjustable coupling 5, formed from a nut and bolt running laterally through the first part 1. The nut and bolt, when tightened prevent rotational movement of the pitch-adjustable coupling 5, for example by causing internal castellations (not shown) to interlock. By loosening the nut and bolt, the pitch-adjustable coupling is released to allow relative motion (e.g. by decoupling the castellations from one another). In this case the relative motion is in the form of flexing of the device to raise or lower the second part 2 by pivoting about the pitch-adjustable coupling 5. This can help to ensure that the light 15 (described in more detail below) can be arranged to face directly rearwards (or forwards), and also to adjust the height of the light 15.

(11) Spaced apart from the mounting clamp 4 and the pitch-adjustable coupling 5 is a first magnet 7 embedded within the first part 1. In other words, the first magnet 7 is embedded in a distal end of the first part 1. As the first magnet 7 is embedded, it is not visible in some Figures and its approximate location is indicated in those Figures using a dashed line. The first magnet 7 is coupled to a second magnet 10 (also not visible in some views and therefore indicated with a dashed line), the second magnet 10 being embedded in the second part 2. As the second part 2 extends away from the coupling between the magnets 7,10, it can be seen that the second magnet 10 is embedded in the proximal end of the second part 2.

(12) This arrangement allows the first 1 and second 2 parts to be coupled together by their respective magnets 7,10 (see FIG. 1) but can easily be decoupled from one another, as shown in FIG. 5. The magnets 7,10 can be made of any suitable material, for example iron-based magnets, neodymium magnets, Al—Ni—Co magnets, samarium cobalt magnets, etc. As many of these are brittle and/or suffer from corrosion due to water, air, etc., embedding the magnets 7,10 in the first 1 and second 2 parts can help to protect the magnets from both corrosion and from damaging knocks by shielding the magnets 7,10 from the outside environment. The magnets 7,10 are embedded such that one has a north pole directed towards the outside of the first part, and the other has a south pole directed to the outside of the second part. The outer surface of the first 1 and second 2 parts which are closest to the attractively cooperating poles of the magnets 7,10 form a coupling region, in the sense that these parts are intended to be in contact with one another. This ensures that when the two parts 1,2 are brought together, the magnets attract one another. It does not matter which part has the north pole facing outward, and which has the south pole facing outward.

(13) Even for strong magnets, it can be relatively easy to decouple the two parts 1,2 from each other. In particular, magnetic couplings provide little resistance to bending motions which lever the parts apart, and from twisting motions. Additional elastic coupling is therefore provided by way of two loops of stretchable material 6 attached to the first part 1, and four corresponding projections 11 on the second part.

(14) Consider FIG. 1, in which the magnets 7,10 are coupling the first 1 and second 2 parts together. In order to selectively elastically couple the first 1 and second 2 parts together the loops 6 are stretched over the projections 11. Once in place (as shown in FIG. 6), pulling the two parts 1,2 apart is resisted as this requires stretching the loops 6. Additionally, twisting or bending motions force the loops 6 to stretch when they are hooked onto the protrusions 11, and thus such motions are also resisted by these cooperating engagement portions 6,11.

(15) The projections can be seen in FIG. 3 to have a U-shaped profile to provide a secure place to hold the stretchable loops 6. In addition, the projections 11 are shaped so as to be wider than the loops 6 as the loops 6 stretch over the projections 11. Due to this, additional lateral tension is formed in the loops 6, which also helps to hold the loops 6 securely on the projections 11.

(16) It can be seen that a 90° rotation in the roll direction (with the magnets remaining coupled, but rotating around the attractive force vector between the magnets) of the second part 2 relative to the first part 1 allows the two loops 6 to stretch and hook over a different one of the four projections 11. That is, the coupling system (magnets 7,10, loops 6, and projections 11) has a four-fold symmetry about the roll axis.

(17) The second part 2 can be seen to have a generally L-shaped form. A first portion of the second part extends laterally away from the plane of the bicycle, and is joined to the second portion 9 of the second part 2 by a junction of approximately 90°. The second portion 9 therefore serves to space the first portion 8 away from the magnetic coupling between the first 1 and second 2 parts, while the first portion 8 provides the lateral spacing of the light from the plane of the frame of the bicycle. The first portion 8 of the second part 2 has a light 15 at a distal end (i.e. furthest from the junction between the first 8 and second 9 portions). For rear mountings, this light 15 can be red, as it faces backwards relative to the bicycle frame. For front mountings, this light 15 will face forwards, and can be white. In some cases, the mounting may be provided with two lights, a forward facing white one and a rearward facing red one. Optionally, yellow or orange indicator lights (not shown) may be provided at the outermost (most distal) portions of the first portion 8. In other cases, the rear and/or front lights may comprise a row of smaller sub-lights, e.g. LEDs. Advantageously, these lights may be arranged to operate in a first mode in which all the sub-lights operate at once (in a continuous or flashing mode), and a second mode in which the sub-lights indicate a turning motion, for example by lighting sub-lights sequentially, to give the illusion of a motion to the left or right. Any or all of these lights or sub-lights (as the case may be) may be arranged independently to flash or provide continuous light. A reflective strip 18 is provided adjacent to the light to provide additional visibility.

(18) As best seen in FIG. 5, which shows the first 1 and second 2 parts separated from one another, the coupling bracket 3 also has alignment portions 12,13. Specifically, the first part 1 is provided with a series of four equally spaced protrusions 12, which are rounded in profile and are arranged around a circular portion of the first part 1 (the circle being centred on the attractive force vector between the two magnets 7,10). The second part is provided with a corresponding set of four recesses 13, equally spaced around a circle centred on the attractive force vector between the two magnets 7,10. These protrusions 12 and recesses 13 are arranged to match each other in the sense that the shape of the protrusions 12 matches the shape of the recesses 13.

(19) The protrusions 12 (and hence also the recesses 13) have a rounded profile to encourage slight angular mismatches to rotate slightly when presses together to align the first 1 and second parts 2 during a coupling process. This also contributes to the stabilizing effect, as twisting the protrusions 12 in their recesses 13 away from the fully engaged orientation requires that the second part 2 moves away from the first part 1, which requires the stretchable loops 6 to stretch further. Consequently, collectively the loops 6, projections 11, protrusions 12 and recesses 13 provide stability and resilience against unwanted roll motions.

(20) Once more these protrusions 12 and recesses 13 have a four-fold rotational symmetry and thus the coupling is fully stable in any of four orientations, spaced from each other by 90° rotations about the roll axis, as provided by each of the protrusions 12 and recesses 13, as well as the loops 6 and projections 11.

(21) The second part 2 is formed as a self-contained unit, in the sense that the electronic components can all be contained in the second part 2, which can be easily decoupled from the first part 1 (and hence from the bicycle frame). This allows a user to remove sensitive and valuable parts of the device 3 to prevent damage or theft. The second part 2 has a cavity 17 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) providing space for a battery, control electronics, wiring, etc. The cavity 17 can run the length of the second part 2 from the second magnet 10 to the light 15. The cavity 17 can be sealed from the outside world in a waterproof manner, to help protect these components from water damage. A button 14 is provided to allow a user to switch on and off the light 15. In some cases, the button 14 may have different functionality depending on whether it is pressed once, repeatedly, held for a period, etc. Alternatively where multiple functions are required, a more complicated interface, having for example a plurality of buttons, sliders, etc. may be provided.

(22) A battery charging socket 16 is also provided to allow a user to easily charge the battery. This is particularly important where the second part 2 has a waterproof casing, because a user repeatedly opening the casing to replace batteries can cause damage to the waterproofing.

(23) Consider now FIGS. 7A and 7B, which show a variant of the device 3 described above, specifically one in which the second part 2 is arranged to fold near the junction between the first 8 and second 9 portions. This can convert the L-shaped piece from a relatively cumbersome part to a more convenient oblong shape.

(24) In a little more detail, the second part 2 is provided with a rotational coupling 19, on the first portion, close to the junction between the first 8 and second 9 portions. The rotational coupling 19 is arranged to rotate around a rotational axis A-A, as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 7A (although note that the second part 2 could fold in either rotational direction to transition between FIGS. 7A and 7B). After a 180° rotation (see FIG. 7B), the first portion 8 lies substantially parallel to the second portion 9, with the light 15 facing the second portion 9, and can help to protect the light 15 from damage.

(25) This folded arrangement (FIG. 7B) can be easier for a user to carry around in a pocket than the unfolded arrangement shown in FIG. 7A, for example. The rotational coupling 19 is arranged to rotate about axis A-A slanted with respect to the lateral direction in which the first part extends by about 45°. Specifically, the slant is such that extending axis A-A would not intersect the second portion 9, but lies in the plane of the L-shape of the second part 2.

(26) In order to ensure that the first part 8 is held rigidly extending in a lateral direction, the rotational coupling 19 may be provided with clips, clasps or clamps to hold the second part 2 in the unfolded (L-shaped) configuration. Additionally, the same or different clips, clasps or clamps may be provided to hold the second part 2 in the folded (oblong) configuration. In cases where the second part 2 houses a battery and a light 15, a feedthrough may be provided inside the rotational coupling to allow wires to connect the battery to the light 15, such that they are not damaged in the folding process. In such cases, it may be desirable to limit the range of motion if the rotational coupling to ensure that a 180° twist in a first direction to transition from FIG. 7A to FIG. 7B must be canceled by a 180° twist in a second direction opposite the first direction to transition the other way, from FIG. 7B to FIG. 7A. This can prevent repeated rotations causing twisting of the wires, which can eventually lead to failure.

(27) Of course, variations of the design of the folding example may be provided. For example, depending on the exact shape of the second part 2, the angle which the rotational coupling (and indeed axis A-A) may not be exactly 180°. In other examples, the rotational coupling 19 may be located in a different location, for example on the second portion 9. In yet further cases, there may be no rotational coupling, but a hollow flexible tube may be used with suitable clasps, etc., to keep the first portion 8 extending rigidly in the unfolded configuration.

(28) It should be noted that various features disclosed in connection with one example may be applied to other examples disclosed herein. Equally the embodiments described show many features, not all of which are essential to the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.