Smartphone Case With UV LED Sanitizer
20220105225 · 2022-04-07
Inventors
Cpc classification
A45C2011/002
HUMAN NECESSITIES
H04M1/724092
ELECTRICITY
A45C11/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
H04M1/185
ELECTRICITY
A45C15/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L2202/11
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L2202/23
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A45C11/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A45C15/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A protective smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer configured for attachment to a smartphone includes a plastic smartphone case body having a base, a top end, and a bottom end with four impact resistant sides which form the perimeter of the said smartphone case body; a back cover plate; a fixed bracket; a power connector; a touch switch module; a phone power socket; and an LED ultraviolet light module. Use of the protective smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer includes the steps of attaching a smartphone to the plastic smartphone case body, pointing the LED ultraviolet light module in the direction of the surface or object to be disinfected, positioning the LED ultraviolet light module at an optimal distance from the surface or object, engaging the touch switch module, irradiating the surface or object for a recommended period of time and disengaging the touch switch module.
Claims
1. A protective smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer configured for attachment to a smartphone comprising: a. a plastic smartphone case body having a base, a top end, and a bottom end with four impact resistant sides extending perpendicularly from the said base which form the perimeter of the said smartphone case body; b. a back cover plate; c. a fixed bracket; d. a power connector; e. a touch switch module; f. a phone power socket; and g. an LED ultraviolet light module.
2. The protective smartphone case of claim 1 wherein a smartphone fits inside the plastic smartphone case and connects with the phone power socket.
3. The protective smartphone case of claim 1 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module is powered by a smartphone battery connected to the phone power socket.
4. The protective smartphone case of claim 1 wherein a smartphone receives power or other signals through the power connector.
5. The protective smartphone case of claim 1 wherein the power connector is configurable to receive standard types of phone charger and signal cables.
6. The protective smartphone case of claim 1 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module consists of the touch switch module, the phone power socket, the power connector, and at least three LED light units, said touch switch module and at least three LED light units mounted on a printed circuit board.
7. The protective smartphone case of claim 6 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module consisting of the touch switch module, the phone power socket, the power connector, and at least three LED light units, said touch switch module and at least three LED light units mounted on a printed circuit board is protected by a fixed bracket mounted superior to the said LED ultraviolet light module and attaches to the plastic smartphone case.
8. The protective smartphone case of claim 1 wherein the plastic smartphone case body includes a cavity located at the bottom end of the said protective smartphone case with the cavity opening on the rear of the said protective smartphone case.
9. The protective smartphone case of claim 8 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module mounts inside the cavity in the bottom end of the said protective smartphone case with the fixed bracket providing a weatherproof protective seal.
10. The protective smartphone case of claim 6 wherein the at least three LED light units emit germicidal ultraviolet radiation at wavelengths ranging from 200 to 280 nanometers.
11. The protective smartphone case of claim 6 wherein the LED light units can be mounted at varying angles so as to provide a wider irradiation field.
12. A protective smartphone case configured for attachment to a smartphone comprising: a. a custom shaped rectangular plastic smartphone case body having a phone cavity in the front side and a LED ultraviolet light module cavity in the rear side; b. a back cover plate; c. a fixed bracket; d. a power connector; e. a touch switch module; f. a phone power socket; and g. an LED ultraviolet light module.
13. The protective smartphone case of claim 12 wherein a smartphone fits inside the phone cavity of the custom shaped rectangular plastic smartphone case and connects with the phone power socket.
14. The protective smartphone case of claim 12 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module is powered by a smartphone battery connected to the phone power socket.
15. The protective smartphone case of claim 12 wherein a smartphone receives power or other signals through the power connector.
16. The protective smartphone case of claim 12 wherein the power connector is configurable to receive standard types of phone charger and signal cables.
17. The protective smartphone case of claim 12 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module consists of the touch switch module, the phone power socket, the power connector, and at least three LED light units, said touch switch module and at least three LED light units mounted on a printed circuit board, the said LED ultraviolet light module configured to emit germicidal ultraviolet radiation at wavelengths ranging from 200 to 280 nanometers.
18. The improved protective smartphone case of claim 17 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module consisting of the touch switch module, the phone power socket, the power connector, and at least three LED light units, said touch switch module and at least three LED light units mounted on a printed circuit board is protected by a fixed bracket mounted superior to the said LED ultraviolet light module and attaches to the plastic smartphone case.
19. The protective smartphone case of claim 12 wherein the LED ultraviolet light module is mounted inside the LED ultraviolet light module cavity of the custom shaped rectangular plastic smartphone case body with the fixed bracket providing a weatherproof protective seal.
20. A method of disinfecting surfaces and objects with a UV LED sanitizer apparatus configured for attachment to a smartphone, said apparatus comprising: a. a plastic smartphone case body having a base, a top end, and a bottom end with four impact resistant sides extending perpendicularly from the said base which form the perimeter of the said smartphone case body; b. a back cover plate; c. a power connector; d. a fixed bracket; e. a touch switch module; f. a phone power socket; and g. an LED ultraviolet light module; said method comprising the steps of: 1) attaching a smartphone to the plastic smartphone case body; 2) pointing the LED ultraviolet light module in the direction of the surface or object to be disinfected; 3) positioning the LED ultraviolet light module at an optimal distance from the surface or object to be disinfected; 4) engaging the touch switch module; 5) irradiating the surface or object with germicidal ultraviolet radiation for a recommended period of time; and 6) disengaging the touch switch module.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The invention directed by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and in which:
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028] Unless otherwise indicated illustrations in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Terminology used herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It must be understood that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include the plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. For example, a reference to “an element” is a reference to one or more elements and includes all equivalents known to those skilled in the art. All conjunctions used are to be understood in the most inclusive sense possible. Thus, the word “or” should be understood as having the definition of a logical “or” rather than that of a logical “exclusive or” unless the context clearly necessitates otherwise. Language that may be construed to express approximation should be so understood unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0030] Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Preferred methods, techniques, devices, and materials are described. But any methods, techniques, devices, or materials similar or equivalent to those described herein may be used in the practice or testing of the present invention. Structures described herein should also be understood to refer to functional equivalents of such structures.
[0031] References to “one embodiment,” “one variant,” “an embodiment,” “a variant,” “various embodiments,” “numerous variants,” etc., may indicate that the embodiment(s) of the invention so described may include particular features, structures, or characteristics. However, not every embodiment or variant necessarily includes the particular features, structures, or characteristics. Further, repeated use of the phrase “in one embodiment,” or “in an exemplary embodiment,” or “a variant,” or “another variant,” do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment although they may. A description of an embodiment with several components in communication with each other does not imply that all such components are required. On the contrary, a variety of optional components are described to illustrate the wide variety of possible embodiments and/or variants of the present invention.
[0032] “Sanitizer” refers to a substance or device for killing or reducing levels of pathogenic microorganisms.
[0033] “Ultraviolet germicidal irradiation” or “UVGI” is a germicidal technique where ultraviolet radiation is used to kill or inactivate microorganisms. Ultraviolet radiation is mutagenic to bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms, with short-wavelength ultraviolet radiation considered to be “germicidal” at wavelengths between 100-280 nanometers.
[0034] “Software” may refer to prescribed rules and/or instructions used to operate a computer. Examples of software may include: Code segments in one or more computer-readable languages; graphical and or/textual instructions; applets; pre-compiled code; interpreted code; compiled code; and computer programs. An operating system or “OS” is software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
[0035] Certain embodiments described herein can be implemented in an operating environment comprising computer-executable instructions (e.g., software) installed on a computer, in hardware, or in a combination of software and hardware. The computer-executable instructions can be written in a computer programming language or can be embodied in firmware logic. If written in a programming language conforming to a recognized standard, such instructions can be executed on a variety of hardware platforms and for interfaces to a variety of operating systems. Although not limited thereto, computer software program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more suitable programming languages, including an object oriented programming languages and/or conventional procedural programming languages, and/or programming languages or other compilers, assemblers, interpreters or other computer languages or platforms.
[0036] A “smartphone” refers to a mobile device that combines cellular telephone and mobile computing functions into one unit. Smartphones are distinguishable from feature phones by their stronger hardware capabilities and extensive mobile operating systems, which facilitate wider software, internet access capabilites, and multimedia functionality alongside core phone functions such as voice calls and text messaging. Smartphones typically contain a number of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) integrated circuit (IC) processor chips, include various sensors that can be leveraged by their software (such as a magnetometer, proximity sensors, barometer, gyroscope, or accelerometer), and support wireless communications protocols.
[0037] As is well known to those skilled in the art, many careful considerations and compromises typically must be made when designing the optimal manufacture or commercial implementation of such a smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer. A commercial implementation in accordance with the spirit and teachings of the invention may be configured according to the needs of the particular application, whereby any aspect(s), feature(s), function(s), result(s), component(s), approach(es), or step(s) of the teachings related to any described embodiment of the present invention may be suitably omitted, included, adapted, mixed and matched, or improved and/or optimized by those skilled in the art.
[0038] The exemplary smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer will now be described in detail with reference to embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated illustrations in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0039]
[0040] The purpose of a plastic smartphone case body 102 is to protect the smartphone from impacts and other environmental hazards. The plastic smartphone case body 102 further protects the LED ultraviolet light module 104 as well. A plastic smartphone case body 102 can be molded or milled or shaped by numerous means known and appreciated in the art. Such a smartphone case body can be shaped to house different types of smartphones made by different manufacturers. Persons having skill in the art will further appreciate that there are numerous materials from which to choose in manufacturing a plastic smartphone case body 102. In some embodiments, a polycarbonate plastic can be used. In other embodiments, an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) can be used. In other embodiments of the invention, a combination of polycarbonate and ABS plastics can be used. Other plastics and materials may also be used to manufacture such a plastic smartphone case body.
[0041] It will become readily apparent to persons having skill in the art that numerous accessories and functional features can be included or configured to be included in the manufacture of the plastic smartphone case body. Such features include, but are not limited to, buttons 114 used to engage or depress buttons located on smartphones. The plastic smartphone case body also includes an aperture for a power cord connection 116. Other features may include inner waterproof liners. Other features may include transparent smartphone face coverings. In embodiments of the invention, custom appearances such as different colors and graphics may be applied to the plastic smartphone case body 102 as well as the rear plate 112. In an embodiment of the invention, the rear plate 112 is simply affixed to the smartphone case body through the use of an adhesive such as cyanoacrylate or other suitable means. In another embodiment of the invention, the rear plate 112 may be attachable through plastic tabs or fasteners to provide for a customizable appearance.
[0042]
[0043] In an embodiment of the invention, the LED ultraviolet light module 104 consists of the touch switch module 208, the phone power socket 202, the power connector 206, and at least three LED light units 210. The touch switch module 208 and at least three LED light units 210 are mounted on a printed circuit board 204 to form a module. It will be readily understood by persons having skill in the art that an LED ultraviolet light module 104 may be configured and assembled by numerous techniques that are appreciated in the art. In embodiments of the invention, the voltage and current are provided through the power connector 206 or the phone power socket 202 and run through the printed circuit board 204 and UV LED lights 210. In alternative embodiments of the invention, the number of LED light units 210 can be greater than three. In other embodiments, the number of LED lights 210 can be less than three. It should be understood, though, that newer LED lights are smaller and are capable of being configured in such a manner so as to provide an array of LED UV lights capable of transmitting germicidal ultraviolet radiation at wider angles and greater distances. Persons having skill in the art will understand that a circuit is completed and the UV LED lights 210 transmit light by engaging the touch switch module 208.
[0044] In embodiments of the invention, the LED ultraviolet light module 104 is held in place and protected by a fixed bracket 212 mounted superior to the LED ultraviolet light module 104 and attaches to the plastic smartphone case. The fixed bracket 212 serves as a weatherproof protective seal which protects the LED ultraviolet light module 104 from the elements and other environmental hazards. In embodiments of the invention, LED ultraviolet light module 104 mounts inside a cavity located the bottom end of the protective smartphone case 102 with the fixed bracket 212 providing a weatherproof and protective seal. In one embodiment of the invention, the fixed bracket 212 is made from a plastic similar to that of the plastic smartphone case 102. In other embodiments, the fixed bracket 212 can be made from a metal or metal alloy.
[0045] In embodiments of the invention, a smartphone connects to the smartphone case through a phone power socket 202. In an embodiment of the invention, the phone power socket 202 of the exemplary smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer acts as an external connecting device that supplies power from a smartphone battery or circuits to the LED ultraviolet lamp module or to the mobile phone. In embodiments of the invention, a smartphone receives power or other signals through the power connector 206. The power connector 206 is configurable to receive standard types of phone charger and signal cables. It can also act as a connector between the mobile phone and external devices.
[0046] The use of next generation UV LED technology is an important factor in the present invention. Newer LED lights, sometimes referred to as Deep-UV LED lights, are smaller and are capable of emitting radiation of greater intensity. The development of Deep-UV LEDs has become particularly active. Furthermore, newer Deep-UV LED lights are capable of operating at voltages, currents and resistances used in typical smartphones. Moreover, LED lights are safer and more eco-friendly than traditional mercury vapor lamps originally used to generate germicidal UV radiation. In an embodiment of the invention, the LED lights 210 used transmit radiation in the UV-C band with a wavelength range between 200 and 280 nanometers. In one embodiment of the invention, the most intense radiation is transmitted at 275 nanometers. In alternative embodiments of the invention, different LED lights 210 can be employed to transmit different germicidal UV wavelength light. In one embodiment, the LED light module 104 operates at voltages and currents of 3.7V and 500 mA, with typical smartphone chargers and signal wires conducting at 5V and 500 mA. Persons having skill in the art will readily appreciate that voltages, currents and resistances may be adjusted through means and componets known and appreciated in the art to perfect embodiments of the invention. In one embodiment of the invention, the LED light module uses LED lights of the Qingdao Jason Electric Co. model JS35AG. However, other comparable and suitable LED light units can be used. In addition, the LED angles can be 30 degrees, 60 degrees, 90 degrees and 120 degrees. In the preferred embodiments of the invention, the smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer power connector 206 connects to power and signal sources via Universal Serial Bus (USB) connections. Non limiting examples of USB connections include, but are not limited to, USB-B and USB-C. In alternative embodiments of the invention, such voltages and currents may vary according to need.
[0047] The phone case body 102 includes a base 214 a top end 106 and a bottom end 108. The phone case body also includes four impact resistant sides 110 which form the outer perimeter of the smartphone case body. The four impact resistant sides extend perpendicularly from the base 214. The phone case body includes a rear plate 112. In this view, the rear plate 112 of the smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer is shown.
[0048]
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[0050]
[0051] Use of the exemplary protective smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer is designed to be simple, yet highly effective. As a method of operation, the UV disinfection process can be carried performed with one hand. Use involves a user attaching a smartphone to the plastic smartphone case body. A user then simply points the LED ultraviolet light module in the direction of the surface or object to be disinfected. A user simultaneously positions the LED ultraviolet light module at an optimal distance from the surface or object to be disinfected. The user then engages the touch switch module which will turn on the UV LED units. In some embodiments of the invention, a user can engage the switch multiple times so as to prevent accidental operation. The user then irradiates the surface or object with germicidal ultraviolet radiation for a recommended period of time. Finally, a user disengages the touch switch module when finished.
[0052] Having fully described at least one embodiment of the smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer, other equivalent or alternative methods of implementing such an automated smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer according to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various aspects of the invention have been described above by way of illustration, and the specific embodiments disclosed are not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed. The particular implementation of the smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer may vary depending upon the particular context or application. By way of example, and not limitation, the system and method for the smartphone case with UV LED sanitizer described in the foregoing was principally directed to providing a UV LED sanitizer system for smartphone cases for various types of smartphones. However, similar techniques may instead be applied to cases for other handheld devices, which implementations of the present invention are contemplated as within the scope of the present invention. Additionally, software can be developed to power the UV LED sanitizer providing greater user functionality. The invention is thus to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the following claims. It is to be further understood that not all of the disclosed embodiments in the foregoing specification will necessarily satisfy or achieve each of the objects, advantages, or improvements described in the foregoing specification.
[0053] All the features disclosed in this specification, including any accompanying abstract and drawings, may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
[0054] Although specific features of the smartphone case with UV LED sanitizerar is shown in some drawings and not others, persons skilled in the art will understand that this is for convenience. Each feature may be combined with any or all of the other features in accordance with the invention. The words “including,” “comprising,” “having,” and “with” as used herein are to be interpreted broadly and comprehensively, and are not limited to any physical interconnection. Claim elements and flowchart steps herein may have been numbered and/or lettered solely as an aid in readability and understanding. Any such numbering and lettering in itself is not intended to and should not be taken to indicate the ordering of elements and/or steps in the claims to be added at a later date.
[0055] Any amendment presented during the prosecution of the application for this patent is not a disclaimer of any claim element presented in the description or claims to be filed. Persons skilled in the art cannot reasonably be expected to draft a claim that would literally encompass each and every equivalent.