Woven textile
11286589 ยท 2022-03-29
Inventors
Cpc classification
D03D17/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
D04C1/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
D03D11/02
TEXTILES; PAPER
International classification
D03D11/02
TEXTILES; PAPER
D03D17/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
Abstract
The woven textile has a first end and an opposite second end. A longitudinal direction is defined by the first end and the second end. The woven textile includes an upper layer, a lower layer, and at least one binding thread. The upper layer includes at least one first braid woven by a plurality of filaments and extending in a meandering way to form a plurality of hollow portions. The lower layer includes at least one second braid woven by a plurality of filaments and extending in a meandering way to form a plurality of hollow portions. The binding thread fixes the first braid and the second braid together by weaving so that the upper layer and the lower layer are positioned by the binding thread.
Claims
1. A woven textile, defining a longitudinal direction being defined by opposite ends of the woven textile and a horizontal direction which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the woven textile including: an upper layer, including at least one first braid, the first braid being woven by a plurality of filaments, the at least one first braid having a plurality of first crests and a plurality of first troughs arranged alternately along the horizontal direction, the at least one first braid forming a plurality of hollow portions among the first crests and the first troughs; a lower layer, the upper layer and the lower layer being stacked along a vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction and being positioned on opposite sides of the woven textile, the lower layer including at least one second braid, the second braid being woven by a plurality of filaments, the at least one second braid having a plurality of second crests and a plurality of second troughs arranged alternately along the horizontal direction, the at least one second braid form a plurality of hollow portions among the second crests and the second troughs; at least one binding thread, tying around and radially constricting the first braid and the second braid so that the upper layer and the lower layer are connected and fixed by the binding thread; wherein the upper layer includes a plurality of said first braids, the first braids are aligned along the longitudinal direction, the lower layer includes a plurality of said second braids, the second braids are aligned along the longitudinal direction, the woven textile includes a plurality of binding threads, each binding thread fixes at least one of the first braids and at least one of the second braids together by weaving; wherein the first crests of the first braids are aligned along the longitudinal direction, the second crests of the second braids are aligned along the longitudinal direction; wherein each first crest of each first braid is located between two adjacent second crests of one of the second braids so that the first braids are complementary to the second braids; wherein each first crest of each first braid is located between two adjacent first troughs of the first braid adjacent thereto, each first trough of each first braid is located between two adjacent first crests of the first braid adjacent thereto, each second crest of each second braid is located between two adjacent second troughs of the second braid adjacent thereto, each second trough of each second braid is located between two adjacent second crests of the second braid adjacent thereto; wherein the plurality of first crests and the plurality of second crests are arranged alternately along the horizontal direction, and the plurality of first troughs and the plurality of second troughs are arranged alternately along the horizontal direction; wherein each of the plurality of first crests is connected with only one of the plurality of second troughs by the binding thread, and each of the plurality of first troughs is connected with only one of the plurality of second crests by the binding thread.
2. The woven textile of claim 1, wherein each of the first braids and the second braids is woven by braiding machine.
3. The woven textile of claim 1, wherein each first braid includes an outer layer and a core, the outer layer is braided by a plurality of said filaments to be tubular, the core is inserted through the outer layer, each second braid includes an outer layer and a core, the outer layer is braided by a plurality of said filaments to be tubular, the core is inserted through the outer layer.
4. The woven textile of claim 1, wherein an overlapping area of the hollow portions of the upper layer and the hollow portions of the lower layer form a plurality of through holes, each through hole is surrounded by part of the first braid and part of the second braid.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(5) Please refer to
(6) The upper layer includes at least one first braid 10. The first braid 10 is woven by a plurality of filaments and extends in a meandering way to form a plurality of hollow portions. The upper layer and the lower layer are located at two opposite sides of the imaginary plane A and are stacked along a vertical direction perpendicular to the imaginary plane A. The lower layer includes at least one second braid 20. The second braid 20 is woven by a plurality of filaments and extends in a meandering way to form a plurality of hollow portions. The binding thread 30 fixes the first braid 10 and the second braid 20 together by weaving so that the upper layer and the lower layer are connected and fixed by the binding thread 30.
(7) In the present embodiment, the upper layer includes a plurality of said first braids 10. The first braids 10 are aligned along the longitudinal direction. The lower layer includes a plurality of said second braids 20. The second braids 20 are aligned along the longitudinal direction. The woven textile includes a plurality of binding threads 30. Each binding thread 30 fixes at least one of the first braids 10 and at least one of the second braids 20 together by weaving. Preferably, each first braid 10 extends wavily to have a plurality of first crests 11 and a plurality of first troughs 12 arranged alternatively along the horizontal direction. The first crests 11 are closer to the first end 101 than the first troughs 12 are. The first troughs 12 are closer to the second end 102 than the first crests 11 are. Each second braid 20 extends wavily to have a plurality of second crests 21 and a plurality of second troughs 22 arranged alternatively along the horizontal direction. The second crests 21 are closer to the first end 101 than the second troughs 22 are. The second troughs 22 are closer to the second end 102 than the second crests 21 are. The first crests 11 of the first braids 10 are aligned along the longitudinal direction. The second crests 21 of the second braids 20 are aligned along the longitudinal direction. Each first crest 11 of each first braid 10 is located between two adjacent second crests 21 of one of the second braids 20 so that the first braids 10 are complementary to the second braids 20. Specifically, each first crest 11 of each first braid 10 is located between two adjacent first troughs 12 of the first braid 10 adjacent thereto. Each first trough 12 of each first braid 10 is located between two adjacent first crests 11 of the first braid 10 adjacent thereto. Each second crest 21 of each second braid 20 is located between two adjacent second troughs 22 of the second braid 20 adjacent thereto. Each second trough 22 of each second braid 20 is located between two adjacent second crests 21 of the second braid 20 adjacent thereto. Preferably, each of the first braids 10, the second braids 20, and the binding threads 30 extends along a horizontal direction. The horizontal direction is perpendicular to each of the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction.
(8) Specifically, each of the first braids 10 and the second braids 20 is woven by braiding machine. Preferably, each first braid 10 includes an outer layer 13 and a core 14. The outer layer 13 is braided by a plurality of said filaments 131 to be tubular. The core 14 is inserted through the outer layer 13. Each second braid 20 includes an outer layer and a core. The outer layer is braided by a plurality of said filaments to be tubular. The core is inserted through the outer layer.
(9) In addition, an overlapping area of the hollow portions of the upper layer and the hollow portions of the lower layer form a plurality of through holes 103. Each through hole 103 is surrounded by part of the first braid 10 and part of the second braid 20.
(10) Practically, the first braids 10 can be a single braid, and the second braids 20 can be a single braid too. Also, the binding threads 30 can be a single thread.
(11) Thereby, the upper layer and the lower layer can be manufactured independently to simplify the process of manufacture. In addition, the gap between the upper layer and the lower layer provides cushion and air-permeability. Besides, the complementary structure of the two layers makes larger through holes. On the other hand, the independent layers can be designed in various ways.