Hi-hat attachment
11276380 ยท 2022-03-15
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
The hi-hat attachment includes an upper unit, a lower unit, and an operation lever. The lower unit includes a regulation unit that regulates the maximum fall position of the lower unit. The regulation unit is configured to adjust the maximum fall position of the lower unit.
Claims
1. A hi-hat attachment for attaching a hi-hat to a hi-hat stand, the hi-hat including a top cymbal, and a bottom cymbal, the hi-hat stand including a pedal operated during a performance of the hi-hat, and a rod that moves up and down by a depression of the pedal, the hi-hat attachment comprising: a fixed portion configured to be fixed to the rod; a cymbal holding portion configured to be slidably supported on the rod, the cymbal holding portion being configured to hold the top cymbal below the fixed portion; and an operation lever provided on one of the fixed portion and the cymbal holding portion, the operation lever being configured to be engageable with the other of the fixed portion and the cymbal holding portion, wherein while the cymbal holding portion is disposed at an initial position and the hi-hat is in an open state when the operation lever and the fixed portion or the cymbal holding portion are engaged, the cymbal holding portion falls when an engagement between the operation lever and the fixed portion or the cymbal holding portion is released, and the hi-hat attachment further comprising: a regulation unit configured to adjust a maximum fall position of the cymbal holding portion relative to the fixed portion, wherein the regulation unit includes a screw mechanism, and the regulation unit is configured to adjust the maximum fall position of the cymbal holding portion by the screw mechanism.
2. The hi-hat attachment according to claim 1, wherein the regulation unit is provided on one of the fixed portion and the cymbal holding portion, and the regulation unit is configured to regulate the maximum fall position of the cymbal holding portion by bringing one of the fixed portion and the cymbal holding portion into contact with the other of the fixed portion and the cymbal holding portion.
3. The hi-hat attachment according to claim 2, wherein the regulation unit includes a connection portion that connects the fixed portion and the cymbal holding portion.
4. The hi-hat attachment according to claim 3, wherein the connection portion has an axis parallel to an axis of the rod, and the axis of the connection portion is laterally shifted from the axis of the rod.
5. The hi-hat attachment according to claim 3, wherein the connection portion is formed of a connection bolt screwed to the cymbal holding portion, and the connection portion is configured to regulate the maximum fall position of the cymbal holding portion by bringing a head of the connection bolt into contact with the fixed portion, and adjust the maximum fall position of the cymbal holding portion by adjusting an amount of screwing of the connection bolt.
6. The hi-hat attachment according to claim 5, wherein the connection bolt has a smooth outer peripheral surface between a portion screwed to the cymbal holding portion and the head.
7. The hi-hat attachment according to claim 1, wherein the regulation unit further includes a spring disposed between the cymbal holding portion and the fixed portion, and the spring is configured to bias the cymbal holding portion toward the top cymbal.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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(14) Throughout the drawings and the detailed description, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. The drawings may not be to scale, and the relative size, proportions, and depiction of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity, illustration, and convenience.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(15) This description provides a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatuses, and/or systems described. Modifications and equivalents of the methods, apparatuses, and/or systems described are apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Sequences of operations are exemplary, and may be changed as apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art, with the exception of operations necessarily occurring in a certain order. Descriptions of functions and constructions that are well known to one of ordinary skill in the art may be omitted.
(16) Exemplary embodiments may have different forms, and are not limited to the examples described. However, the examples described are thorough and complete, and convey the full scope of the disclosure to one of ordinary skill in the art.
(17) Hereinafter, an embodiment of a hi-hat attachment 10 of the present invention will be described with reference to
(18) As shown in
(19) The hi-hat attachment 10 includes an upper unit 30 as a fixed portion fixed to the rod 7, a lower unit 40 slidably supported on the rod 7, and an operation lever 20 provided on the upper unit 30. The lower unit 40 functions as a cymbal holding portion that holds the top cymbal 8a below the upper unit 30. The hi-hat attachment 10 is configured so that the hi-hat 8 can be switched from an open state to a half-open state by hitting the operation lever 20 with a drum stick from above. The operation lever 20 is set on the right side of the rod 7 so that the player can easily hit the operation lever 20 with the drum stick.
(20) As shown in
(21) As shown in
(22) Similarly to the lever portion 21, the upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26 also extends downward and away from the horizontal line C8 orthogonal to the axis C7 as the upper side surface 26a is away from the axis C7 of the rod 7. The upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26 also extends obliquely downward from the vicinity of the rod 7. A projection 26b projecting from the upper side surface 26a is provided at the distal end of the cushion rubber 26. The projection 26b is substantially triangular in side view. The projection 26b is formed at a lowermost position on the upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26.
(23) As shown in
(24) The upper unit 30 includes an upper unit body 31 inserted into the rod 7, a fixing bolt 33, and a nut member 34. The fixing bolt 33 and the nut member 34 are used for fixing the upper unit body 31 to the rod 7. The upper unit body 31 has a center hole 31a through which the rod 7 is inserted. In the upper unit body 31, an insertion hole 31b extending in the vertical direction is formed at a position shifted laterally from the axis of the center hole 31a. The axis of the insertion hole 31b is parallel to the axis of the center hole 31a. On the upper surface of the upper unit body 31, a cylindrical contact portion 35 as a contact portion is formed so as to surround the opening end of the insertion hole 31b.
(25) As shown in
(26) As shown in
(27) As shown in
(28) As shown in
(29) The hollow bolt 42 is formed of a cylindrical body extending in the vertical direction, and is formed such that the rod 7 is inserted into the cylindrical body. A cylindrical rubber cap 46 is attached to the upper end of the hollow bolt 42. With the hollow bolt 42 fixed to the lower unit body 41, the rubber cap 46 is disposed so as to be exposed from the upper opening end of the center screw hole 41a of the lower unit body 41. A central screw portion 42a of the hollow bolt 42 is screwed into a lock nut 47 and an adjustment nut 48. An annular groove 42b is formed on the outer peripheral surface at the lower end of the hollow bolt 42. A stopper assembly 50 is mounted near the lower end of the hollow bolt 42 which is inserted through a cylindrical felt 49.
(30) The stopper assembly 50 includes a stopper holder 51 and a stopper slider 52. The stopper slider 52 is slidably accommodated in the stopper holder 51. The stopper assembly 50 is configured to be attached to and detached from the hollow bolt 42 by sliding the stopper slider 52 to engage and disengage with the annular groove 42b. As shown in
(31) As shown in
(32) A knob member 57 operated when turning the connection bolt 56 is fixed at the upper end of the connection bolt 56. The knob member 57 functions as a head of the connection bolt 56. A lock nut 58 operated when fixing the connection bolt 56 to the lower unit body 41 is screwed at the lower end of the connection bolt 56. The connection bolt 56 has a smooth outer peripheral surface 56b between the upper end of a screw portion 56a screwed to the lower unit body 41 and the knob member 57.
(33) The regulation unit 55 is configured to regulate the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by bringing the knob member 57 of the connection bolt 56 into contact with the cylindrical contact portion 35 of the upper unit body 31. The regulation unit 55 includes a screw mechanism 59 including the connection bolt 56, the screw hole 41b of the lower unit body 41, and the lock nut 58. The regulation unit 55 is configured to adjust the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by adjusting the amount of screwing of the connection bolt 56 by the screw mechanism 59.
(34) According to the hi-hat attachment 10, when the engagement between the operation lever 20 and the lower unit 40 is released, the lower unit 40 together with the top cymbal 8a falls from the initial position. The regulation unit 55 determines the amount of fall of the lower unit 40 and the top cymbal 8a according to the amount of screwing of the connection bolt 56, that is, the amount of protrusion of the connection bolt 56 projecting upward from the screw hole 41b. In particular, by turning the connection bolt 56 to the right and inserting the connection bolt 56 into the screw hole 41b of the lower unit body 41, the amount of protrusion of the connection bolt 56 from the screw hole 41b is reduced, and the amount of fall of the lower unit 40 is also reduced. On the other hand, by turning the connection bolt 56 to the left and pulling the connection bolt 56 out from the screw hole 41b of the lower unit body 41, the amount of protrusion of the connection bolt 56 from the screw hole 41b increases, the amount of fall of the lower unit 40 also increases.
(35) As shown in
(36) Next, the operation of the hi-hat attachment 10 will be described with reference to
(37) As shown in
(38) As shown in
(39) As shown in
(40) Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(41) (1) The hi-hat attachment 10 includes the upper unit 30, the lower unit 40, and the operation lever 20. The lower unit 40 includes the regulation unit 55 that regulates the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40. According to this configuration, the hi-hat 8 can be brought into a half-open state by regulating the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by the regulation unit 55. In this case, it is possible to realize a configuration in which the hi-hat 8 is set to the half-open state only by adding a configuration that regulates the fall position of the lower unit 40. Thus, the hi-hat 8 can be switched from the open state to the half-open state with a simple configuration. Further, the lower unit 40 can be fallen to the maximum fall position only by operating the operation lever 20 to release the engagement between the operation lever 20 and the lower unit 40. Therefore, the hi-hat 8 can be switched from the open state to the half-open state by a simple operation.
(42) (2) The regulation unit 55 is configured to adjust the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40. According to this configuration, the maximum fall position of the top cymbal 8a can be adjusted by adjusting the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by the regulation unit 55. In this case, the maximum fall position of the top cymbal 8a can be adjusted from the half-open state to the closed state of the hi-hat 8. Thereby, the tone and sound when the hi-hat 8 is half-opened can be finely tuned. Therefore, it becomes easy to increase the variation of the tone and the sound of the hi-hat 8.
(43) (3) The regulation unit 55 is configured to adjust the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by adjusting the amount of screwing of the connection bolt 56 by the screw mechanism 59. According to this configuration, the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 can be continuously adjusted by the screw mechanism 59, and the maximum fall position of the top cymbal 8a can be continuously adjusted. This makes it easy to fine-tune the tone and sound when the hi-hat 8 is half-opened.
(44) (4) The connection bolt 56 is inserted into the insertion hole 31b of the upper unit body 31, and is screwed into the screw hole 41b of the lower unit body 41. The regulation unit 55 is configured to regulate the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by bringing the knob member 57 of the connection bolt 56 into contact with the cylindrical contact portion 35 of the upper unit body 31. According to this configuration, the regulation unit 55 can be formed of the upper unit body 31 and the connection bolt 56 screwed into the screw hole 41b of the lower unit body 41. As a result, the number of components to be added can be reduced in comparison with the case where the regulation unit 55 is formed of a member different from any the upper unit body 31, the lower unit body 41, and the connection bolt 56.
(45) (5) The regulation unit 55 includes the connection bolt 56 as a connection portion for connecting the upper unit 30 and the lower unit 40. According to this configuration, since the upper unit 30 and the lower unit 40 are connected via the connection bolt 56, the upper unit 30 and the lower unit 40 do not separate even when removing the hi-hat attachment 10 from the hi-hat stand 1. Therefore, handling of the hi-hat attachment 10 becomes easy.
(46) (6) The connection bolt 56 is inserted into the insertion hole 31b of the upper unit body 31, and is screwed into the screw hole 41b of the lower unit body 41. In this state, the connection bolt 56 has an axis parallel to that of the rod 7. In addition, the axis of the connection bolt 56 is laterally shifted from the axis of the rod 7. According to this configuration, the connection structure between the upper unit 30 and the lower unit 40 can be formed without the main components of the upper unit 30 and the lower unit 40 involved. In this case, the vertical dimension of the hi-hat attachment 10 can be made compact compared with the configuration in which the connection structure is formed coaxially with respective main components of the upper unit 30 and the lower unit 40.
(47) (7) The regulation unit 55 is configured to regulate the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by bringing the knob member 57 of the connection bolt 56 into contact with the cylindrical contact portion 35 of the upper unit body 31. In addition, the regulation unit 55 is configured to adjust the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 by adjusting the amount of screwing of the connection bolt 56 by the screw mechanism 59. According to this configuration, it is possible to realize a configuration in which the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 is regulated and a configuration in which the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 is adjusted only by adding the connection bolt 56. Therefore, the number of components to be added can be reduced, and the configuration of the entire hi-hat attachment 10 can be simplified. Further, by adjusting the amount of screwing of the connection bolt 56, the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 can be continuously adjusted, and the maximum fall position of the top cymbal 8a can be continuously adjusted.
(48) (8) The connection bolt 56 has a smooth outer peripheral surface 56b between the upper end of the screw portion 56a screwed to the lower unit body 41 and the knob member 57. According to this configuration, when the engagement between the operation lever 20 and the lower unit 40 is released, the lower unit 40 can be fallen while sliding the outer peripheral surface of the connection bolt 56 against the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 31b of the upper unit body 31. In this case, since the outer peripheral surface of the connection bolt 56 is a smooth surface, the lower unit 40 can be fallen smoothly. Therefore, the hi-hat 8 can be smoothly switched from the open state to the half-open state or the closed state.
(49) (9) The coil spring 60 is mounted on the connection bolt 56 while being compressed between the upper unit body 31 and the lower unit body 41. The coil spring 60 is compressed by the upper unit body 31 and the lower unit body 41, so that the lower unit 40 is constantly biased toward the top cymbal 8a with the operation lever 20 and the lower unit 40 disengaged from each other. According to this configuration, even when the top cymbal 8a is hit and shakes greatly, the state where the engagement between the operation lever 20 and the lower unit 40 is released can be maintained by the urging force of the coil spring 60. Therefore, unless the pedal 6 of the hi-hat stand 1 is operated, the lower unit 40 becomes difficult to lift together with the top cymbal 8a. Therefore, it is difficult to switch the hi-hat 8 from the closed state to the open state against the user's intention.
(50) (10) In the hi-hat stand 1, the lower end of the rod 7 is screwed into a female screw portion connected to the distal end of the pedal 6. For this reason, the rod 7 is fixed to the distal end of the pedal 6 by being tightened to the female screw portion. When the hi-hat 8 is attached to the hi-hat stand 1 using the hi-hat attachment 10, the hi-hat attachment 10 is disposed above the hi-hat 8. In this case, although it is easy to swing the drum stick DS up and down when hitting hi-hat 8 with the drum stick DS, it becomes difficult to swing the drum stick DS up and down when operating the operation lever 20 of the hi-hat attachment 10. For this reason, the player sometimes operates the operation lever 20 of the hi-hat attachment 10 by raising the drum stick DS and pushing it forward. In this case, when the operation lever 20 is set on the right side of the rod 7, a counterclockwise force easily acts on the rod 7 via the operation lever 20. For this reason, when the operation of the operation lever 20 is repeated, the rod 7 is easily loosened with respect to the female screw portion, and it is not possible to maintain the operation lever 20 at the initial setting position.
(51) In this regard, according to the present embodiment, the upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26 is used as a hitting surface that is hit by the drum stick DS. The upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26 extends downward and away from the horizontal line C8 orthogonal to the axis C7 of the rod 7 as the upper side surface 26a is away from the axis C7 of the rod 7. That is, the upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26 extends obliquely downward from the vicinity of the rod 7. Therefore, the upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26 can be closer to the top cymbal 8a than the operation lever extending in the horizontal direction from the vicinity of the rod 7. This makes it easier for the player to swing the drum stick DS up and down when operating the operation lever 20 of the hi-hat attachment 10. Therefore, when the operation lever 20 is set on the right side of the rod 7, a counterclockwise force is less likely to act on the rod 7 via the operation lever 20. Further, in this case, since the horizontal distance of the operation lever 20 is reduced, the torque acting on the rod 7 via the operation lever 20 is also suppressed. Therefore, even when the operation lever 20 is repeatedly hit, the rod 7 is unlikely to be loosened with respect to the female screw portion, so that it is easy to maintain the operation lever 20 at the initial setting position.
(52) (11) The player often hits the distal end of the operation lever 20 with the drum stick DS to switch the hi-hat 8 from the open state to the half-open state. For this reason, when the upper side surface 26a of the cushion rubber 26 extends obliquely downward, it is easy for the drum stick DS to go downward after passing through the distal end of the operation lever 20 after hitting the operation lever 20 with the drum stick DS. For this reason, the drum stick DS may touch the top cymbal 8a or hit the top cymbal 8a by mistake. In this regard, according to the present embodiment, the distal end of the cushion rubber 26 is provided with the projection 26b projecting from the upper side surface 26a. In this way, by providing the projection 26b at the distal end of the operation lever 20, the drum stick DS can be prevented from going below the distal end of the operation lever 20. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the drum stick DS from touching the top cymbal 8a or hitting the top cymbal 8a by mistake during the performance.
(53) The embodiment may be modified as follows.
(54) The operation lever 20 may be provided on the lower unit 40 instead of the upper unit 30. For example, as shown in
(55) The regulation unit 55 may have only a function of regulating the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40. In other words, the function of adjusting the maximum fall position by the screw mechanism 59 may be omitted from the regulation unit 55.
(56) The regulation unit 55 may be a member different from any of the upper unit 30 and the lower unit 40, for example, as shown in
(57) Although the screw mechanism 59 is laterally shifted from the axis of the rod 7 in order to adjust the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 that functions as a cymbal holding portion, it may be disposed coaxially with the axis of the rod 7. For example, as shown in
(58) The connection portion may not be the connection bolt 56. That is, the connection portion may be a shaft extending upward from the lower unit 40 and having a head at the upper end. In this case, the head of the shaft may be brought into contact with the cylindrical contact portion 35 of the upper unit body 31 to regulate the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40. In addition, as described above, the configuration in which the maximum fall position of the lower unit 40 from the hi-hat attachment 10 can be adjusted may be omitted by changing the connection bolt 56 to a shaft.
(59) The outer peripheral surface of the connection bolt 56 may not be a smooth surface, but, for example, may be a surface on which a vertical groove extending along the axis of the connection bolt may be formed.
(60) The coil spring 60 mounted on the outer periphery of the connection bolt 56 may be omitted.
(61) Various changes in form and details may be made to the examples above without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims and their equivalents. The examples are for the sake of description only, and not for purposes of limitation. Descriptions of features in each example are to be considered as being applicable to similar features or aspects in other examples. Suitable results may be achieved if sequences are performed in a different order, and/or if components in a described system, architecture, device, or circuit are combined differently, and/or replaced or supplemented by other components or their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure is not defined by the detailed description, but by the claims and their equivalents. All variations within the scope of the claims and their equivalents are included in the disclosure.