ILLUMINATING LANDSCAPE EDGING STRIP AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE
20220113017 · 2022-04-14
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21V5/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2103/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21W2131/109
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V29/713
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S4/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V17/104
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V3/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
A01G9/28
HUMAN NECESSITIES
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V29/71
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S4/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The present invention is directed to an illuminating landscape edging strip having an elongated edging substrate. Contained within the edging substrate are a heat sink disposed in a first slot along a long dimension of the edging substrate, a lighting strip disposed in a first channel along the long dimension of the edging substrate, and a lens disposed in a second slot along the long dimension of the edging substrate. The lighting strip abuts against and is thermally conductive to the heat sink. The lens is closely spaced apart from a light emitting surface on the lighting strip. The lens and the second slot open into light-emitting channel on a front face of the edging substrate. The upper edge of the light-emitting channel includes a bevel that increases the angle of light exposure.
Claims
1. An illuminating construction strip, comprising: an elongated construction substrate; a heat sink disposed in a first slot along a long dimension of the construction substrate; a lighting strip disposed in a first channel along the long dimension of the construction substrate, wherein the lighting strip is thermally conductive to the heat sink; a lens disposed in a second slot along the long dimension of the construction substrate, wherein the lens is closely spaced apart from a light emitting surface on the lighting strip; and wherein the lens and the second slot open into a light-emitting channel on a front face of the construction substrate.
2. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein the construction substrate is made from plastic, wood, or composite.
3. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein the heat sink comprises a multi-layer, segmented heat-conductive material.
4. The illuminating construction strip of claim 3, wherein the heat sink is made from corrosion resistant aluminum.
5. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, further comprising a second channel along a long dimension of the construction substrate, wherein the second channel is adjacent to the first slot, with the second channel forming an air channel against the heat sink.
6. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, further comprising a thermally conductive adhesive between the heat sink and the lighting strip.
7. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein the lighting strip comprises a low voltage LED strip or tape light.
8. The illuminating construction strip of claim 7, wherein the lighting strip has a water ingress protection rating of IP 65 or greater.
9. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein the lens is made from UV-stable polycarbonate.
10. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein the construction substrate, heat sink, lighting strip, and lens are each flexible and bendable along the long dimension.
11. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein an edge of the light-emitting channel comprises a beveled edge.
12. The illuminating construction strip of claim 11, wherein the beveled edge creates an angle of exposure (a) of between 0° and 70°.
13. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein the construction strip comprises a landscape edging strip and the construction substrate comprises an edging substrate.
14. The illuminating construction strip of claim 1, wherein the construction strip comprises construction lumber and the construction substrate comprises a decking substrate, a bench substrate, a finishing substrate, or a fencing substrate.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention. In such drawings:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0028] In the following detailed description, the inventive illuminating construction strip is generally referred to by reference numeral 10 in
[0029] The shape of each slot 14 and channel 16 is of specific design to physically contain different components of the inventive luminaire. The inventive luminaire preferably comprises a heat sink 18, a lighting strip 20, and a lens 22—designed to accommodate the specific size of the selected component. In addition, the continuous staggered form of the slots 14 and channels 16 does not impact the usability of the edging border substrate 12 for its common purpose. The staggered form of the slots 14 and channels 16 provide for securely holding each component of the luminaire and also allow for water to evacuate the space when installed.
[0030] The first slot 14a is preferably distal from a front face 12a of the substrate 12 and configured to receive and support a heat sink 18 along the length of the strip 10. The first channel 16a is disposed adjoining to the first slot 14a, more proximate to the front face 12a than the first slot 14a. The first channel 16a is configured to receive and retain a lighting strip 20 such that the same abuts and is maintained in physical contact with the heat sink 18.
[0031] The second slot 14b or lens slot 14b is disposed adjoining to the first channel 16a, also adjoining to the front face 12a such that illumination from the lighting strip 20 in the first channel 16a projects through the second slot 14b and away from the front face 12a. The second slot 14b is configured to receive and support a lens 22.—in the case of the lens slot 14b, it is generally sized larger than the lens 22, such that there is an amount of extra space at the top of the lens 22 to facilitate insertion into the second slot 14b.
[0032] The lens 22 preferably “floats” closely spaced apart from a light-emitting surface 20a of the lighting strip 20, but may come into contact at some points. This spacing allows the lens 22 to move and flex separately from the lighting strip 20 when the illuminating construction strip 10 is formed in curved or undulating shapes. If the lens 22 abuts the lighting emitting surface 20a at too many points, this may cause friction on the lighting emitting surface 20a and create potential for stress or stretching failure of lens 22 or lighting strip 20.
[0033] The lens 22 is preferably transparent to allow the passage of illumination from the lighting strip 20. The lens 22 may also be translucent or have some diffusion or diffraction structures. The second slot 14b is preferably wide enough to accept a turning film or similar structure behind the primary protective lens 22. The lens 22 is preferably made from a durable polymer or plastic material, i.e., UV-stable polycarbonate, to provide flexibility as well as protection for the underlying lighting strip 20 against impacts or abuse from landscaping devices, i.e., edging trimmers, or flung debris. The lens 22 and second slot 14b open into a light-emitting channel 24 that allows for the passage of light from the front face 12a of the substrate 12, creating an illumination field 32.
[0034] An upper edge of the light-emitting channel 24 preferably has a beveled edge 26 so as to expand the angle of exposure (a) of the illumination field 32 from the lighting strip 20. The beveled edge 26 preferably increases the angle of exposure (a) on the upper edge of the light-emitting channel 24 from 0° to about 70°.
[0035] The second channel 16b is preferably disposed adjoining the first slot 14a distal from the front face 12a. The second channel 16b serves multiple purposes. The second channel 16b provides space for a tool carving the first slot 14a into the substrate 12 during the manufacturing process for the inventive edging strip 10. This space for the carving tool reduces stress-load on the cutting tool used on the border material. In addition, the second channel 16b reduces friction on the heat sink assembly 18 when manipulating the border material substrate 12 into contoured forms. The second channel 16b also provides an air gap 16b behind the heat sink 18 when it is inserted in the first slot 14a. The air gap 16b allows for airflow behind the heat sink 18 to facilitate heat dissipation.
[0036] The heat sink 18 is preferably a multi-layered, segmented heat-dissipating section material, preferably made from corrosion resistant aluminum or similar heat conductive material. The multi-layered, segmented construction aids flexibility of the heat sink 18 during manipulation and installation of the border strip 10. The multi-layer, segmented heat sink 18 assures flexibility to undulate with the installation design while maintaining constant contact with the lighting strip 20.
[0037] The lighting strip 20 is preferably a water-resistant, low voltage LED strip or tape light with a water ingress protection rating of IP 65 or higher. The lighting strip 20 is preferably attached to the heat sink 18 by heat-transferring double-sided adhesive or similar material to aid in heat transfer and dissipation.
[0038] The flexible nature of the substrate 12 and lighting components creates the ability for the entire length of the strip 10 to undulate in the landscape installation as the edge/bender border material is formed into various shapes fitting the sculpting requirements common to landscape lighting designs. The locations of the slot 14a for the heat sink 18 and the channel 16a for the lighting strip 20 within the substrate material 12 minimizes flexure stress on the lighting strip 20.
[0039] As shown in
[0040] In addition to the landscaping edging strip 10 described above, the inventive design can be embodied in other types of substrates 12a, such as lumber or trim that may be installed on constructions. For example, the inventive configuration of slots 14 and channels 16 with installed heat sink 18, lighting strip 20, and lens 22 may be incorporated into lumber or trim substrate 12a that finishes the outward appearance of construction and producing an illumination field 32. Such constructions may include decking 34 (
[0041] Although multiple preferred embodiments have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited, except as by the appended claims.