System and method for attaching implements to different skid steer mounts
11280057 ยท 2022-03-22
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E02F3/3686
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E02F3/3609
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E02F3/3627
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A system and method for attaching implements to skid steer machines having different implement mounting configurations. The implements include or are separately provided with a securement frame defining a mini skid steer pocket engageable with a mini skid steer mount and a larger standard skid steer pocket engageable with a standard skid steer mount. The mini pocket is located between the implement and the standard pocket. A passage opening extends through the standard pocket where through the mini pocket is accessible. For attaching the implement to a mini skid steer, the mini skid steer mount is inserted through the passage opening and engages the mini skid steer pocket while the standard skid steer pocket remains unused. For attaching the implement to a standard skid steer, the standard skid steer mount is inserted directly into and engages the standard skid steer pocket while the mini skid steer pocket remains unused.
Claims
1. An implement selectively attachable to a first skid steer implements mount and to a second skid steer implements mount, the implement cooperates with a frame comprising: a first skid steer pocket, wherein the first skid steer pocket is engageable with the first skid steer implements mount; a second skid steer pocket, wherein the second skid steer pocket is engageable with the second skid steer implements mount; wherein the second skid steer pocket is located between the implement and the first skid steer pocket; a passage opening extending through the first skid steer pocket wherethrough the second skid steer pocket is accessible; and, wherein, for attaching the implement to the second skid steer implements mount, the second skid steer implements mount is inserted through the passage opening and engages the second skid steer pocket and, for attaching the implement to the first skid steer implements mount, the first skid steer implements mount engages the first skid steer pocket.
2. The implement of claim 1 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises a standard skid steer mounting plate; the second skid steer implements mount comprises a mini skid steer mounting plate; the mini skid steer mounting plate is smaller than the standard steer skid mounting plate; and, the mini skid steer mounting plate is insertable through the passage opening and into the second skid steer pocket.
3. The implement of claim 1 wherein: the first skid steer pocket extends generally along a first plane; the second skid steer pocket extends generally along a second plane; and, the first and second planes are not parallel to one another.
4. The implement of claim 1 wherein: the first skid steer pocket extends generally along a first plane; the second skid steer pocket extends generally along a second plane; and, the first and second planes are parallel to one another.
5. The implement of claim 1 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises an upper end; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first skid steer implements mount; the second skid steer implements mount comprises an upper end; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second skid steer mount; the second skid steer mount engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle; and, the first mount engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle.
6. The implement of claim 1 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises upper and lower ends; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first skid steer implements mount; the second skid steer implements mount comprises upper and lower ends; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second skid steer mount; the second skid steer mount engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the second skid steer pocket; and, the first mount engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the first skid steer pocket.
7. The implement of claim 1 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises a first mounting plate having upper and lower ends; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first mounting plate; the second skid steer implements mount comprises a second mounting plate having upper and lower ends; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second mounting plate; the second mounting plate is smaller than the first mounting plate; the second mounting plate is also smaller than the passage opening whereby the second mounting plate is insertable through the passage opening, and the second mounting plate engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the second skid steer pocket; and, the first mounting plate engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the first skid steer pocket.
8. The implement of claim 1 wherein: the second skid steer implement mount is smaller than the first skid steer implement mount; the first skid steer pocket is not engageable with the second skid steer implements mount; and, the second skid steer pocket is not engageable with the first skid steer implements mount.
9. A securement frame cooperative with an implement for selectively attaching a first skid steer implements mount and a second skid steer implements mount to the implement, the implement securement frame comprising: a first skid steer pocket engageable with the first skid steer implements mount; a second skid steer pocket engageable with the second skid steer implements mount; wherein the second skid steer pocket is located between the implement and the first skid steer pocket; a passage opening extending through the first skid steer pocket wherethrough the second skid steer pocket is accessible; and, wherein, for attaching the implement to the second skid steer implements mount, the second skid steer implements mount is inserted through the passage opening and engages the second skid steer pocket and, for attaching the implement to the first skid steer implements mount, the first skid steer implements mount engages the first skid steer pocket.
10. The implements securement frame of claim 9 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises a standard skid steer mounting plate; the second skid steer implements mount comprises a mini skid steer mounting plate; the mini skid steer mounting plate is smaller than the standard steer skid mounting plate; and, the mini skid steer mounting plate is insertable through the passage opening and into the second skid steer pocket.
11. The implements securement frame of claim 9 wherein: the first skid steer pocket extends generally along a first plane; the second skid steer pocket extends generally along a second plane; and, the first and second planes are not parallel to one another.
12. The implements securement frame of claim 9 wherein: the first skid steer pocket extends generally along a first plane; the second skid steer pocket extends generally along a second plane; and, the first and second planes are parallel to one another.
13. The implements securement frame of claim 9 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises an upper end; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first skid steer mount; the second skid steer implements mount comprises an upper end; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second skid steer mount; the second skid steer mount engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle; and, the first skid steer mount engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle.
14. The implements securement frame of claim 9 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises upper and lower ends; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first skid steer mount; the second skid steer implements mount comprises upper and lower ends; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second skid steer mount; the second skid steer mount engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the second skid steer pocket; and, the first skid steer mount engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the first skid steer pocket.
15. The implements securement frame of claim 9 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises a first mounting plate having upper and lower ends; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first mounting plate; the second skid steer implements mount comprises a second mounting plate having upper and lower ends; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second mounting plate; the second mounting plate is smaller than the first mounting plate; the second mounting plate is also smaller than the passage opening whereby the second mounting plate is insertable through the passage opening, and the second mounting plate engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the second skid steer pocket; and, the first mounting plate engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the first skid steer pocket.
16. The implements securement frame of claim 9 wherein: the second skid steer implement mount is smaller than the first skid steer implement mount; the first skid steer pocket is not engageable with the second skid steer implements mount; and, the second skid steer pocket is not engageable with the first skid steer implements mount.
17. A method of selectively attaching a first skid steer implements mount and a second skid steer implements mount to an implement, wherein the implement cooperates with a frame comprising: a first skid steer pocket engageable with the first skid steer implements mount and not engageable with the second skid steer implements mount; a second skid steer pocket engageable with the second skid steer implements mount and not engageable with the first skid steer implements mount; wherein the second skid steer pocket is located between the implement and the first skid steer pocket; and, a passage opening extending through the first skid steer pocket wherethrough the second skid steer pocket is accessible; wherein the method comprises the steps of: for attaching the second skid steer implements mount to the implement, inserting the second skid steer implements mount through the passage opening and engaging the second skid steer implements mount with the second skid steer pocket; and, for attaching the first skid steer implements mount to the implement, engaging the first skid steer implements mount with the first skid steer pocket.
18. The method of claim 17 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises a standard skid steer mounting plate; the second skid steer implements mount comprises a mini skid steer mounting plate; the mini skid steer mounting plate is smaller than the standard steer skid mounting plate; and, the mini skid steer mounting plate is also smaller than the passage opening; and, during the step of inserting, the mini skid steer mounting plate is inserted through the passage opening and into the second skid steer pocket.
19. The method of claim 17 wherein: the first skid steer pocket extends generally along a first plane; the second skid steer pocket extends generally along a second plane; and, the first and second planes are parallel to one another; and, during the step of engaging the second skid steer implements mount with the second skid steer pocket, the implement is engaged at an angle which is substantially the same relative to during the step of engaging the first skid steer implements mount with the first skid steer pocket.
20. The method of claim 17 wherein: the first skid steer pocket extends generally along a first plane; the second skid steer pocket extends generally along a second plane; and, the first and second planes are not parallel to one another; and, during the step of engaging the second skid steer implements mount with the second skid steer pocket, the implement is engaged at an angle which is different relative to during the step of engaging the first skid steer implements mount with the first skid steer pocket.
21. The method of claim 17 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises an upper end; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first skid steer mount; the second skid steer implements mount comprises an upper end; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second skid steer mount; during the step of engaging the second skid steer implements mount, the second skid steer mount engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle; and, during the step of engaging the first skid steer implements mount, the first skid steer mount engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle.
22. The method of claim 17 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises upper and lower ends; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first skid steer mount; the second skid steer implements mount comprises upper and lower ends; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second skid steer mount; during the step of engaging the second skid steer implements mount, the second skid steer mount engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the second skid steer pocket; and, during the step of engaging the first skid steer implements mount, the first skid steer mount engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the first skid steer pocket.
23. The method of claim 17 wherein: the first skid steer implements mount comprises a first mounting plate having upper and lower ends; the first skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the first mounting plate; the second skid steer implements mount comprises a second mounting plate having upper and lower ends; the second skid steer pocket comprises a saddle adapted to receive the upper end of the second mounting plate; the second mounting plate is smaller than the first mounting plate; the second mounting plate is also smaller than the passage opening; and, during the step of inserting, the second mounting plate is inserted through the passage opening and, during the step of engaging the second skid steer implements mount, the second mounting plate engages the second skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the second skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the second skid steer pocket; and, during the step of engaging the first skid steer implements mount, the first mounting plate engages the first skid steer pocket by inserting its upper end into the first skid steer saddle and latching its lower end to a lower end of the first skid steer pocket.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The above mentioned and other features and objects of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of the embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
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(31) Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout several views. Although the exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the invention, in several forms, the embodiments disclosed below are not intended to be exhaustive or to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention to the precise forms disclosed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(32) A system and method for attaching implements to different skid steer mounts in accordance with the principles of the present invention is shown in the several drawings wherein various implements are generally designated by the numeral 10 and exemplary types of implements are shown and can, for example, include a hydraulically powered auger 10A, lifting forks 10F, a hydraulically powered mower 10M, a hydraulically powered trencher 10T, etc. A securement frame generally designated by the numeral 12 is provided and includes means as described herein below for cooperatively selectively attaching the implements 10 to various different skid steer implement mounts 14 such as, for example, mini skid steer implement mounts 14M and standard skid steer implement mounts 14S which are commonly known to those skilled in the art. The securement frame 12 can be provided as a component of the implements 10 or separately therefrom as an adaptor between the implements 10 and the skid steer implement mounts 14 whereby, for example, any one of the auger 10A, lifting forks 10F, mower 10M, trencher 10T, etc., can selectively be attached to any one of the mini skid steer mounts 14M, standard skid steer mounts 14S, etc. When the securement frame 12 is provided as a component of the implements 10, rather than as an adaptor, the securement frame 12 can take on various shapes and forms as may be needed or desired for use with the specific implement of which it is a component such as, for example, a securement frame 12A for the auger 10A, a securement frame 12F for lifting forks 10F, a securement frame 12M for mower 10M, a securement frame 12T for trencher 10T, etc.
(33) As mentioned herein above, exemplary skid steer implement mounts 14 can include mini skid steer mounts 14M and standard skid steer mounts 14S. The skid steer implement mounts 14 are carried by or otherwise secured to skid steer machinery diagrammatically partially shown in the drawings and generally designated by the numeral 16. Skid steer machinery 16 are well known to those skilled in the art and are typically engine powered machines supported and driven with tracks 16T or wheels (not shown). The skid steer implement mounts 14 can be directly secured to the skid steer machine 16 or, for example, can be secured to movable arms 16A, such as loader arms, whereby the skid steer implement mounts 14 and any implement 10 attached thereto can be selectively lifted, lowered and otherwise moved as may be needed or desired.
(34) The exemplary mini skid steer mounts 14M and standard skid steer mounts 14S can include one or more mounting plates, as is known to those skilled in the art, and which are diagrammatically depicted in the drawings in side view and designated by the numerals 14MP and 14SP. As is also known to those skilled in the art, the effective height and width of the mini skid steer mounting plate(s) 14MP is smaller than the effective height and width of the standard skid steer mounting plate(s) 14SP.
(35) The mini skid steer mount 14M and/or its mounting plate(s) 14MP define an upper end or edge 14MU and a lower end or edge 14ML. An engagement/latching mechanism such as one or more spring-loaded pins 14ME is provided at the lower end 14ML for engaging with and latching/securing the lower end 14ML of the mini skid steer mount 14M to a securement frame 12 as further described herein below. Alternatively, the securement frame 12 can be provided with an engagement/latching mechanism such as one or more spring-loaded pins (not shown) for engaging with and latching/securing the lower end 14ML of the mini skid steer mount 14M to the securement frame 12.
(36) Similarly, the standard skid steer mount 14S and/or its mounting plate(s) 14SP define an upper end or edge 14SU and a lower end or edge 14SL. An engagement/latching mechanism such as one or more spring-loaded pins 14SE is provided at the lower end 14SL for engaging with and latching/securing the lower end 14SL of the standard skid steer mount 14S to a securement frame 12 as further described herein below. Alternatively, the securement frame 12 can be provided with an engagement/latching mechanism such as one or more spring-loaded pins (not shown) for engaging with and latching/securing the lower end 14SL of the standard skid steer mount 14S to the securement frame 12.
(37) As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the securement frame 12 can be constructed of metal, aluminum or other steel plate material which has been cut, shaped, assembled and welded or otherwise secured together as shown and depicted in the drawings for thereby forming a desired shape and form, achieving a desired strength, etc., for securely attaching the implements 10 to the skid steer implement mounts 14. The securement frame 12, in general, is defined between a frame steer skid mount attachment/back end 12BE whereat or through the steer skid implement mounts 14 are received and secured, and a frame implements/front end 12FE whereat the implements 10 are located and/or secured. Additionally, in accordance with the principles of the present invention, securement frame 12 is constructed so as to define a standard skid steer pocket generally designated by the numeral 18 and a mini skid steer pocket generally designated by the numeral 20.
(38) As further described herein below and shown in the drawings, the standard steer skid implements mount 14S is engageable with the standard skid steer pocket 18 and is not directly engageable with the mini skid steer pocket 20. The mini steer skid implements mount 14M is engageable with the mini steer skid pocket 20 and is not directly engageable with the standard skid steer pocket 18. Additionally, the mini skid steer pocket 20 is located between the standard skid steer pocket 18 and the implement 10, and a passage opening generally designated by the numeral 22 is provided extending through the standard skid steer pocket 18 and leading to the mini steer skid pocket 20. The passage opening 22 is sized to receive a mini steer skid implements mount 14M therethrough. That is, the effective height and width of the passage opening 22 is smaller than the effective height and width of the standard skid steer pocket 18 but is sufficiently large enough for a mini steer skid implements mount 14M to be inserted therethrough and into the mini skid steer pockets 24.
(39) Advantageously, for attaching the implement 10 to a mini steer skid mount 14M, the mini steer skid mount 14M is inserted from the securement frame back end 12BE through the passage opening 22 and into the mini skid steer pocket 20 whereat it is engaged therewith. The standard skid steer pocket 18 is, therefore, effectively not used when engaging a mini steer skid mount 14M with the mini steer skid pocket 20.
(40) For attaching the implement 10 to a standard steer skid mount 14S, the standard steer skid mount 14S is inserted from the securement frame back end 12BE and into the standard skid steer pocket 18 whereat it is engaged therewith. The mini skid steer pocket 20 is, therefore, effectively not used when engaging a standard steer skid mount 14S with the standard steer skid pocket 18.
(41) As those skilled in the art will also appreciate, the securement frame 12 can be constructed in a variety of ways, and as generally described hereinabove, so as to define the standard skid steer pocket 18 and the mini skid steer pocket 20. In this regard, four exemplary embodiments thereof are shown in the drawings and further described herein below wherein: in
(42) Referring now more particularly to
(43) As best seen in
(44) The mini skid steer pocket 20A is shown and defined between upper plate(s) 38A, lower plate(s) 40A, left side plate or surface 42A, right side plate or surface 44A and back wall surface(s) 46A. The lower plate(s) 40A are provided with latch pin receiving hole(s) 48A which are adapted to receive/engage with the engagement/latching mechanism or spring-loaded pins 14ME of the mini skid steer implements mount 14M and latch the lower end 14ML thereof to the lower plate(s) 40A or lower end of the mini skid steer pocket 20A.
(45) As best seen in
(46) A mini skid steer pocket opening generally designated by the numeral/arrow 52A is defined generally between the upper plate(s) 38A, lower plate(s) 40A, left side plate or surface 42A and right side plate or surface 44A and communicates with the passage opening 22A extending through the standard steer skid pocket 18A. Accordingly, as depicted in
(47) For attaching the auger implement 10A to the standard skid steer implements mount 14S, as depicted in
(48) Referring now more particularly to
(49) As best seen in
(50) The mini skid steer pocket 20F is shown and defined between upper plate(s) 38F, lower plate(s) 40F, left side plate or surface 42F, right side plate or surface 44F and back wall surface(s) 46F. The lower plate(s) 40F are provided with latch pin receiving hole(s) 48F which are adapted to receive/engage with the engagement/latching mechanism or spring-loaded pins 14ME of the mini skid steer implements mount 14M and latch the lower end 14ML thereof to the lower plate(s) 40F or lower end of the mini skid steer pocket 20F.
(51) As best seen in
(52) A mini skid steer pocket opening generally designated by the numeral/arrow 52F is defined generally between the upper plate(s) 38F, lower plate(s) 40F, left side plate or surface 42F and right side plate or surface 44F and communicates with the passage opening 22F extending through the standard steer skid pocket 18F. Accordingly, as depicted in
(53) For attaching the forks implement 10F to the standard skid steer implements mount 14S, as depicted in
(54) Referring now more particularly to
(55) As best seen in
(56) The mini skid steer pocket 20M is shown and defined between upper plate(s) 38M, lower plate(s) 40M, left side plate or surface 42M, right side plate or surface 44M and back wall surface(s) 46M. The lower plate(s) 40M are provided with latch pin receiving hole(s) 48M which are adapted to receive/engage with the engagement/latching mechanism or spring-loaded pins 14ME of the mini skid steer implements mount 14M and latch the lower end 14ML thereof to the lower plate(s) 40M or lower end of the mini skid steer pocket 20M.
(57) As best seen in
(58) A mini skid steer pocket opening generally designated by the numeral/arrow 52M is defined generally between the upper plate(s) 38M, lower plate(s) 40M, left side plate or surface 42M and right side plate or surface 44M and communicates with the passage opening 22M extending through the standard steer skid pocket 18M. Accordingly, as depicted in
(59) For attaching the mower implement 10M to the standard skid steer implements mount 14S, as depicted in
(60) Referring now more particularly to
(61) As best seen in
(62) The mini skid steer pocket 20T is shown and defined between upper plate(s) 38T, lower plate(s) 40T, left side plate or surface 42T, right side plate or surface 44T and back wall surface(s) 46T. The lower plate(s) 40T are provided with latch pin receiving hole(s) 48T which are adapted to receive/engage with the engagement/latching mechanism or spring-loaded pins 14ME of the mini skid steer implements mount 14M and latch the lower end 14ML thereof to the lower plate(s) 40T or lower end of the mini skid steer pocket 20T.
(63) As best seen in
(64) A mini skid steer pocket opening generally designated by the numeral/arrow 52T is defined generally between the upper plate(s) 38T, lower plate(s) 40T, left side plate or surface 42T and right side plate or surface 44T and communicates with the passage opening 22T extending through the standard steer skid pocket 18T. Accordingly, as depicted in
(65) For attaching the trencher implement 10T to the standard skid steer implements mount 14S, as depicted in
(66) Advantageously, by defining both the standard steer skid pocket 18 and the mini steer skid pocket 20 in the securement frame 12, they can be located as needed or desired for better accommodating any differences that may exist between the mini skid steer implement mounts 14M and the standard skid steer implement mounts 14S relative to the standard steer skid pocket 18 and many steer skid pocket 20. For example, as shown in
(67) While this invention has been described as having an exemplary design, the present invention may be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles.