Safety assembly for a lawncare apparatus

Abstract

A lawncare apparatus includes a main body, multiple wheels supporting the main body, a cutting blade disposed in the main body, a motor driving the cutting blade, and an operating arm connected to the first end of the main body. The distance in the horizontal direction between the axial central line of the cylindrical gripping portion of the operating arm and the axes of the elongated handle of the main body along the length direction is less than 5 cm. Because of the structure mate relationship between the operating arm and the cylindrical gripping portion, the operator feels more comfortable during the transporting process, the volume of lawncare apparatus during transporting is reduced and the convenience of transporting is improved.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising: a main body; a plurality of wheels supporting the main body; a functional accessory coupled to the main body; a motor supported by the main body and drivingly coupled to the functional accessory; a control circuit electrically coupled to the motor for controlling operation of the motor; an operating arm connected to the main body, the operating arm comprising a first member and a second member telescopically coupled with the first member, wherein the first member will slidably move relative to the second member and in a direction towards the main body in response to the operating arm being subjected to a first force that is in the direction that is towards the main body; and a safety assembly operably coupled to the operating arm to detect relative movement between the first member and the second member and comprising a switch coupled to the control circuit for triggering the control circuit to cause the control circuit to disable operation of the motor when the first member is slidably moved towards the main body from a predetermined position relative to the second member and to reset the switch for triggering the control circuit to cause the control circuit to enable operation of the motor when the first member is slidably moved away from the main body to the predetermined position relative to the second member.

2. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the safety assembly comprises a moveable element that is biased towards the first member and wherein the moveable element provides a second force upon the first member to inhibit the first member from being slidably moved towards the main body from the predetermined position relative to the second member.

3. The apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the moveable element is rotatably moveable.

4. The apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the moveable element comprises a rounded end that engages with the first member.

5. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the safety assembly is mounted to the second member.

6. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the first member has a first surface portion and a second surface portion, wherein the second surface portion is radially closer to a longitudinal axis of the first member than the first surface portion, and wherein the first surface portion defines the predetermined position relative to the second member.

7. The apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the first member has an angled surface that provides a transition from the second surface portion to the first surface portion.

8. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the safety assembly continues to cause the control circuit to disable operation of the motor when the first member is moved from the predetermined position relative to the second member in a direction that is towards the main body.

9. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the safety assembly is electrically connected to the control circuit.

10. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the first member comprises a pipe.

11. The apparatus as recited in claim 10, wherein the second member comprises a pipe.

12. The apparatus as recited in claim 11, wherein the first member is disposed at least partially within the second member.

13. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the second member is rotatably attached to the main body.

14. The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the functional accessory is a cutting blade.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1 is a schematic, isometric view showing an exemplary lawncare apparatus constructed according to the description which follows wherein an operating arm is folded.

(2) FIG. 2 is a side schematic view showing the exemplary lawncare apparatus of FIG. 1.

(3) FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an exemplary safety switch assembly of the lawncare apparatus of FIG. 1.

(4) FIG. 4 is a side schematic view showing the lawncare apparatus of FIG. 1 in a storage position.

(5) FIG. 5 is a side schematic view showing the lawncare apparatus of FIG. 1 in an obliquely disposed, pulling position.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(6) The invention will be described below in details with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments thereof.

(7) Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the lawncare apparatus is a hand push lawnmower. The lawncare apparatus includes a main body 1, a first pair of wheels 11 and a second pair of wheels 12 supporting the main body 1, a cutting blade disposed in the main body 1, a motor driving the cutting blade, and an operating arm 2 connected to the first end (rear end) of the main body 1. The first pair of wheels 11 and the second pair of wheels 12 are disposed respectively at the second end (front end) and the first end (rear end) of the main body 1. The operating arm 2 is pivotally connected to the rear end of the main body 1 by a pivot shaft 22 and positioned above the second pair of wheels 12. The front end of the main body 1, which is away from the operating arm 2, includes an elongated handle 13. In the illustrated embodiment the elongated handle 13 is substantially cylinder-shaped and includes an axis Z2 along the longitude direction. The operating arm 2 includes a cylindrical gripping portion 23 and can be folded to a folded position, and the cylindrical gripping portion 23 includes an axial central line Z1.

(8) When the operating arm is at the folded position and the first pair of wheels 11 and the second pair of wheels 12 both contact the horizontal surface F, if the gripping portion 23 is above the handle 13, the distance d1 in the vertical direction between the axial central line Z1 and the axis Z2 along the longitude direction is greater than the sum of the radius of the gripping portion 23 and the radius of the cylinder-shaped handle 13, and the distance d1 is less than 5 cm. For example, the diameters of the gripping portion 23 and the cylinder-shaped handle 13 are both 1.5 cm, then the distance d1 is at least greater than 1.5 cm. Preferably, the distance d1 is 3 cm, and a distance d2 in the horizontal direction between the axial central line Z1 and the axis Z2 is also less than 5 cm, and in the illustrated embodiment, the distance d2 is preferably 0.5 cm. Therefore, when the operating arm 2 is at the folded position, the user can grip both the gripping portion 23 and the cylinder-shaped handle 13 conveniently.

(9) Additionally, in an alternative embodiment, to allow the user to grip both the gripping portion 23 and the cylinder-shaped handle 13 more conveniently, the internal profile of the gripping portion 23 is mated with the external profile of the cylinder-shaped handle 13, such that when the operation arm 2 is at the folded position, the outer surface of the gripping portion 23 and the cylinder-shaped handle 13 contact with each other. At this time, the gripping portion 23 and the cylinder-shaped handle 13 can lie in a horizontal plane, the distance d2 in the horizontal direction between the axial central line Z1 and the axis Z2 is larger than the sum of the radius of the gripping portion 23 and the radius of the cylinder-shaped handle 13, and the distance d1 is zero. It should be noted that the external profile of the gripping portion 23 may be designed to mate with the internal profile of the cylinder-shaped handle 13.

(10) To allow the user to grip both the gripping portion 23 and the cylinder-shaped handle 13 more stably, a clip K is disposed on the handle 13. When the operation arm is at the folded position, the clip K is engaged with the cylindrical gripping portion 23.

(11) Further, in the illustrated embodiment, the operating arm 2 is extendable, and a safety switch assembly 240 is disposed in the operating arm 2, the operating arm 2 includes an inner pipe 25 and an outer pipe 21, the outer pipe 21 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the main body 1 by the pivot shaft 22, and the end of the outer pipe 21 includes a pipe sleeve 24.

(12) Referring to FIG. 3, the safety switch assembly 240 is disposed in the sleeve pipe 24 and a safety shift structure 25a is disposed in the inner pipe 25. The safety switch assembly 240 includes a safety switch 241 and a trigger assembly 242 configured to trigger the safety switch 241 when the safety shift structure 25a of the inner pipe 25 is disengaged from a safety location and reset the safety switch 241 when the safety shift structure 25a returns to the safety location. The safety switch 241 is electrically connected to a control circuit for controlling the motor in the main body 1.

(13) In the embodiment, the trigger assembly 242 is a contacting spring sheet. One end of the trigger assembly 242 is connected to the safety switch 241 and the other end is a free end. When the inner pipe 25 slides, the wall of the inner pipe 25 presses the trigger assembly 242 to trigger the safety switch 241. The trigger assembly 242 is formed with elasticity. When the inner pipe 25 slides, the safety shift structure 25a moves back to the safe position and, at this time, the safety shift structure 25a is within a receiving groove configured to accommodate the trigger assembly 242, and the trigger assembly 242 is out of outer force and will not trigger the safety switch 241.

(14) When the inner pipe 25 is retracted into the outer pipe 21, the safety shift structure 25a leaves the safe position and the wall of the inner pipe 25 presses the trigger assembly 242 to trigger the safety switch. At this time, even during the transporting process, if the user operates the operating switch by mistake, the motor cannot be started, which can reduce the possibility of danger happening to the user.

(15) Additionally, referring to FIG. 2 again, when the lawnmower is at the using position, the first pair wheels 11 and the second pair wheels 12 are supported on the supporting surface F. If light is shining from a direction perpendicular to the supporting surface F, the main body 1 of the lawnmower projects a first orthographic projection on the supporting surface F. Referring to FIG. 4, the lawnmower is at the storage position. When the lawnmower is stored, the lawnmower stands uprightly for storing in a storage room and the operating arm 2 is folded and only the second wheels 2 are supported on the supporting surface F. For improving stability, a supporting portion 26 is disposed on the main body 1 for supporting on the supporting surface F, and the supporting portion can be integrated with or separated from the main body 1. In the same way, at this time if light is shining from a direction perpendicular to the supporting surface F, the main body 1 of the lawnmower projects a second orthographic projection on the supporting surface F. Since the width of the lawnmower at the using position is the same as that of the lawnmower at the storage position, and the distance D1 between the first pair wheels 11 and the second pair wheels 12 is larger than the distance D2 between the first pair of wheels 11 and the supporting portion 26, the first orthographic projection area of the lawnmower at the using position is larger than the second orthographic projection area of the lawnmower at the storage position.

(16) Referring to FIG. 5, when the lawnmower is changed from the using position to the obliquely pulled position, only the second pair wheels 12 contact the supporting surface and the hands of the user grip a pull portion which is preferably the cylindrical gripping portion 23. At this time, the operating arm 2 is at the folded position, the distance of the gripping portion 23 relative to the supporting surface F is H; the distance of the gripping portion 23 relative to the point the second pair wheels 12 contacting the supporting surface F is L, and the ratio of H to L may be 0.5˜1, preferably 0.8˜0.9, for meeting the needs of ergonomics. Therefore, when pulling the lawnmower, only part of the weight of the lawnmower is supported by the user, which makes the user feel more labor-saving.

(17) From the above, the described lawncare apparatus can be pulled obliquely, and because of the structure mate relationship between the operating arm and the cylindrical gripping portion, the user can feel more comfortable during transporting and the pulling process is more stable, so that the volume of the lawncare apparatus during transporting is reduced and the operability of lawnmower pulling is improved. Since a safety switch mechanism is disposed on the operating arm, misoperation of the lawncare apparatus can be avoided and safety of pulling is improved.

(18) The general principle, primary features and advantages of the invention have been illustrated and described above. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the foregoing embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any form and technical implementations derived with equal substitutions or equivalent variations shall be considered as falling within the scope of the claimed invention.