Respiratory therapeutic electric heat source face mask
11234861 · 2022-02-01
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61M16/20
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61F7/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61F7/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61F7/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
An improved face mask with a temperature monitored resilient, flexible face barrier to limit the face, eyes, lips, and oral tissues of the mouth of the user from direct exposure to heated air from the mask above threshold temperatures. The improved face mask and heat source conditions air drawn into the face mask before it is actually breathed and thereby supply heated or elevated higher temperature at a therapeutic air pressure to persons in need thereof, particularly to maintain a wearer's upper respiratory system at a further elevated high temperature, capable of inactivating viruses, such as the Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2 virus), killing bacteria, (TB) fungi, biofilms, tumor cells, pre-malignant cancer cells, dysplasia cells and other pathogens, and to promote an immune-stimulatory response and to prevent or inactivate a virus in the respiratory system of the wearer of the heated face mask, in both ambulatory and hospitalization settings.
Claims
1. A therapeutic face mask for a patient afflicted with a pathogen in the patient's respiratory system comprising: a heat source that provides adjustable heated and pressurized, pure undiluted ambient air for inhalation, said air being heated to a temperature high to destroy said pathogen; a face mask configured to be worn over and covering the nose and mouth of the patient; a flexible conduit for delivering said heated and pressurized air to said patient through said face mask, said heated and pressurized air being breathed in through said face mask during respiratory breathing of the patient; and said face mask being provided with a barrier configured to limit direct exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient to said heated air from the face mask, whereby said heated and pressurized air is delivered to the oral cavity of the patient.
2. The therapeutic face mask of claim 1 in which said pathogen is a virus causing COVID-19 disease.
3. The therapeutic face mask of claim 2 in which said face mask comprises a cylindrical collar configured to enclose the nose and chin of said user, and said barrier comprises a compressible member extending into said collar, said compressible member surrounding a section of a semi rigid straight tubing extending out from a distal end of said flexible conduit, for contacting and protecting the lips and adjacent areas of the patient from being parched or scorched by contact with the heated air.
4. The therapeutic face mask of claim 3 in which said semi rigid straight tubing has a shoulder collar configured to facilitate and maintain contact of said barrier with the lips and adjacent areas of the patient.
5. The therapeutic face mask as in claim 4 having a heat sensor piercing said flexible conduit adjacent a connection to said semi rigid straight tubing for measuring the temperature of the air entering said face mask.
6. The therapeutic face mask apparatus as in claim 5 wherein said heat source is a heat gun having temperature and air pressure controls capable of maintaining said heated air below a predetermined upper limit threshold of temperature and a predetermined upper limit threshold of air pressure for safe inhalation.
7. The therapeutic face mask apparatus as in claim 6 wherein said heat source includes a switch wherein if said predetermined upper limit threshold of temperature and/or said predetermined upper limit threshold of air pressure for safe inhalation is exceeded, the heat gun will not operate and a visual display with display indicates an “OFF” mode.
8. The therapeutic face mask apparatus as in claim 7 further comprising a device for locking a predetermined temperature and a predetermined pressure within a predetermined temperature range and a predetermined pressure range, respectively, capable of inactivating the virus causing COVID-19 disease (SARS-CoV-2).
9. The therapeutic face mask apparatus as in claim 8 wherein said heat gun includes a keyboard capable of programming said predetermined temperature and air pressure.
10. The therapeutic face mask apparatus as in claim 9, wherein said heat gun is configured to deploy heated air to said predetermined temperature in a range of from about 80° F. to about 300° F. exceeding activation temperature of the virus causing COVID-19 disease in the patient's respiratory system.
11. A method of inactivating a pathogen within the respiratory system of a patient, comprising the steps of: placing a face mask on the face of said patient, said mask comprising a housing covering the nose and mouth of said patient; connecting a heated air source to deliver pure undiluted ambient atmospheric air through a flexible conduit to said mask; heating said air to a predetermined temperature exceeding activation temperature of the pathogen to destroy the pathogen in the patient's respiratory system; and adding to said face mask a barrier to limit direct exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient to said heated air from the face mask, whereby said heated and pressurized air is delivered to the oral cavity of the patient.
12. The method of claim 11 in which said pathogen is a virus causing COVID-19 disease.
13. The method of claim 12 in which said face mask comprises a cylindrical collar configured to enclose the nose and chin of said patient, and said barrier comprises a compressible member extending into said collar, said compressible member surrounding a section of a semi rigid straight tubing extending out from a distal end of said flexible conduit, for contacting and protecting the lips and adjacent areas of the patient from being parched or scorched by contact with the heated air.
14. The method of claim 13 in which said semi rigid straight tubing has a shoulder collar configured to facilitate and maintain contact of said barrier with the lips and adjacent areas of the patient.
15. The method as in claim 14 having the step of piercing said flexible conduit adjacent to a connection to said semi rigid straight tubing with a heat sensor for measuring the temperature of the air entering said face mask.
16. The method as in claim 15 wherein said heat source is a heat gun having temperature and air pressure controls capable of maintaining said heated air below a predetermined upper limit threshold of temperature and a predetermined upper limit threshold of air pressure for safe inhalation.
17. The method as in claim 16 wherein said heat source includes a switch wherein if said predetermined upper limit threshold of temperature and/or said predetermined upper limit threshold of air pressure for safe inhalation is exceeded, the heat gun will not operate and a visual display with display indicates an “OFF” mode.
18. The method as in claim 17 further comprising the step of providing a device for locking a predetermined temperature and a predetermined pressure within a predetermined temperature range and a predetermined pressure range, respectively, capable of inactivating the virus causing COVID-19 disease (SARS-CoV-2).
19. The method as in claim 18 wherein said heat gun includes a keyboard capable of programming said predetermined temperature and air pressure.
20. The method as in claim 19, wherein said heat gun is configured to deploy heated air to said predetermined temperature in a range of from about 80° F. to about 300° F. exceeding activation temperature of the virus causing COVID-19 disease in the patient's respiratory system.
21. An improved therapeutic face mask comprising a face mask adapted to being worn over and covering the nose and mouth of the patient; a resilient flexible face barrier sleeve configured to limit exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient from direct exposure to heated air from the face mask above threshold temperatures; whereby heat is delivered directly into the oral cavity of the respiratory system from a heat source, to condition air drawn into the face mask before it is actually breathed and thereby supplying air heated or at an elevated temperature at a therapeutic air pressure to maintain a patient's upper respiratory system at said elevated high temperature, capable of treating afflictions selected from the group consisting of: inactivating viruses, including the Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2 virus), killing bacteria, treating tuberculosis (TB) fungi, treating tumor cells, treating pre-malignant cancer cells, treating dysplasia cells, treating mycoplasma, treating biofilms, and to promote an immune-stimulatory response and to prevent or inactivate a virus in the respiratory system of the patient of the face mask, in both ambulatory and hospitalization settings; said resilient flexible face barrier sleeve having a semi-rigid tubing conduit therein for delivering heat air to the respiratory system of the patient; said heat source providing adjustable heated and pressurized air for inhalation, said heated and pressurized air being unadulterated ambient atmospheric air; a flexible conduit delivering said heated and pressurized air from said heat source to said face mask; said heat source delivering to said face mask said heated and pressurized air at a predetermined temperature in a range of from about 130 deg. F. to about 175 deg. F., but not exceeding a predetermined safety limit of temperature and at a pressure not exceeding a predetermined safety limit of pressure; and said heat source containing a safety interlock to monitor the temperature and the pressure of said heated and pressurized air delivered to said patient and to shut down said heat source if said temperature and/or said pressure of said air delivered to said patient exceeds said predetermined safety limit of temperature and said predetermined safety limit of pressure.
22. A therapeutic face mask apparatus for patients afflicted with the virus causing COVID-19 disease, (SARS-CoV-2) comprising: a power source; a heat source that provides adjustable heated and pressurized air for inhalation; to deliver unadulterated ambient atmospheric air through a flexible conduit to said mask; a face mask configured to be worn over and covering the nose and mouth of the patient; said flexible conduit providing said heated and pressurized air to said patient through said face mask, said heated and pressurized air is breathed in through said face mask during respiratory breathing of the patient; and a safety interlock to separately monitor the temperature and the pressure of said heated and pressurized air delivered to said patient via said flexible conduit, wherein the safety interlock is positioned in line with the flexible conduit, to electrically disconnect to shut down said power source from said heat source if said temperature or said pressure of said air delivered to said patient exceed safety limits of temperature and pressure due to human error in set-up or to said heat source malfunction; said face mask being provided with a barrier configured to limit direct exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient to said heated air from the face mask, whereby said heated and pressurized air is delivered to the oral cavity of the patient.
23. A therapeutic face mask apparatus for a patient afflicted with the virus causing COVID-19 disease, (SARS-CoV-2) comprising: a face mask adapted to being worn over and covering the nose and mouth of the patient; a heat source that provides adjustable heated and pressurized air for inhalation, said heated and pressurized air being unadulterated ambient atmospheric air; a flexible conduit for delivering said heated and pressurized air from said heat source to said face mask; said heat source delivering to said face mask said heated and pressurized air at a predetermined temperature in a range of from about 130 deg. F. to about 280 deg. F., but not exceeding a predetermined safety limit of temperature and at a pressure not exceeding a predetermined safety limit of pressure; said heat source containing a safety interlock to monitor the temperature and the pressure of said heated and pressurized air delivered to said patient and to shut down said heat source if said temperature or said pressure of said air delivered to said patient exceeds said predetermined safety limit of temperature and/or predetermined safety limit of pressure; and said face mask being provided with a barrier configured to limit direct exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient to said heated air from the face mask, whereby said heated and pressurized air is delivered to the oral cavity of the patient.
24. A method of destroying a virus causing COVID-19 disease, (SARS-CoV-2) within the respiratory system of a patient, comprising the steps of: placing a face mask on the face of said patient covering the nose and mouth of said patient; said face mask having a barrier sleeve configured to contact and extend a predetermined distance away from the lips of the patient, said barrier sleeve having a conduit for delivery of heated air therethrough; connecting a heated air source to deliver unadulterated ambient atmospheric air through a hose to said mask; heating said air in said heated air source to a predetermined temperature exceeding activation temperature of the virus causing COVID-19 disease (SARS-CoV-2) to destroy the virus in the patient's respiratory system, said predetermined temperature being in a range of from about 130 deg. F. to about 175 deg. F., but not exceeding a predetermined safety limit for temperature; supplying said heated air at a pressure not exceeding a predetermined safety limit for pressure; and, providing said heated air source with a safety interlock to monitor the temperature and the pressure of said heated and pressurized air delivered to said patient and to shut down said heat source if said temperature or said pressure of said air delivered to said patient exceeds said predetermined safety limit for temperature and/or said predetermined safety limit for pressure; said face mask being provided with said barrier sleeve configured to limit direct exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient to said heated air from the face mask, whereby said heated and pressurized air is delivered to the oral cavity of the patient.
25. A method of treating selected pathogens or lung diseases, selected from the group consisting of bacteria, viruses, fungi, mycoplasma, asthma, mesothelioma, lung cancer, dysplasia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema, chronic bronchitis, pulmonary fibrosis, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia, cancers which metastasize from other sites to the lung and respiratory system, comprising the steps of: placing a face mask on the face of a patient, said mask covering the nose and mouth of the patient; said face mask having a barrier sleeve configured to contact and extend a predetermined distance away from the lips of the patient, said barrier sleeve having a conduit for delivery of heated air therethrough; connecting a heated air source to deliver heated and pressurized air through a hose to said face mask, wherein the heated and pressurized air is pure, ambient, atmospheric undiluted air; said heat source containing a safety interlock to monitor the temperature and the pressure of said heated and pressurized air delivered to said patient and to shut down said heat source if said temperature or said pressure of said air delivered to said patient exceeds a predetermined safety threshold for temperature and/or a predetermined safety threshold for pressure; and, heating said air to a temperature exceeding activation temperature of the pathogen to destroy the selected pathogen and/or treat said lung disease; and said face mask being provided with said barrier configured to limit direct exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient to said heated air from the face mask, whereby said heated and pressurized air is delivered to the oral cavity of the patient.
26. A method of augmenting cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy for cancers of the lung, upper and lower respiratory tract, and cancers of body parts of a patient by supplying heated air to the patient afflicted with said cancers of the lung, upper and lower respiratory tract, and cancers of body parts of a patient, comprising the steps of: placing a face mask on the face of said patient, said face mask comprising a housing mask covering said nose and mouth of said patient; said face mask having a barrier sleeve configured to contact and extend a predetermined distance away from the lips of the patient, said barrier sleeve having a conduit for delivery of heated air therethrough; connecting a heated air source to deliver heated and pressurized air through a hose to said mask, wherein the heated and pressurized air is pure, ambient, atmospheric undiluted air, said heat source containing a safety interlock to monitor the temperature and the pressure of said heated and pressurized air delivered to said patient and to shut down said heat source if said temperature or said pressure of said air delivered to said patient exceeds said a predetermined safety threshold for temperature and/or a predetermined safety threshold for pressure; heating said air to a temperature exceeding activation temperature of a pathogen, to destroy a selected pathogen in patient's respiratory system; and wherein said heated air causes an immunological upregulation of immune stimulatory molecules, including heat shock proteins, at the sites of the patient being treated with said immunotherapy; and said face mask being provided with said barrier sleeve configured to limit direct exposure of the face, eyes, exterior surface of the lips and nose of the patient to said heated air from the face mask, whereby said heated and pressurized air is delivered to the oral cavity of the patient.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The present invention can best be understood in connection with the accompanying drawings. It is noted that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments shown in the following drawings, in which:
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(17) Not shown in
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(18) As shown in
(19) In the alternate embodiment of
(20) Optionally, the face mask 10 may have an optional built-in Wi-Fi thermometer 15 for a health care provider to visually monitor the temperature within the face mask 10.
(21) Further, optionally, for extra sealing around the circumferential edge of the face mask 10, an extra circumferential cushioned standoff, having the same circumferential edge shape as of the face mask 10, and made of foam or other suitable, pliable, cushioned materials, may provide a further sealing interface for the face mask 10.
(22) The heat resistant flexible conduit tube 20 provides the heated and pressurized air from heat gun 30 to the patient, through the face mask 10, wherein the heated and pressurized air is inhaled and breathed in through the face mask 10, during respiratory breathing of the patient. The aforementioned heat source, such as, but not limited to, a heat gun 30, includes a forward barrel portion 31 with a nozzle 33 at a distal end and a person manipulatable handle 35, preferably trigger shaped, wherein the handle extends below the enclosed mechanical and heat producing components, including an electrical power source, such as an electric motor 34, powered by an AC power source 37 connected by a wire 39 to the 120V AC power source 37 in a wall outlet or from a generator 352 shown in
(23) The heat gun 30 also includes a resistive component, wherein a fan 147, as shown in
(24) The heat gun 30 preferably has a control panel 41 with a visual display screen 46 and controls 45a, 45b with an internal temperature gauge sensor 140 (shown in
(25) As shown in
(26)
(27) The heat gun 30 is capable of providing heated air from about 80° F. to 900° F., but in use, is limited to providing heated air to a patient at a minimum temperature of about 130° F., up to a maximum of about 275° F. These temperatures mimic the human tolerable temperatures of from about 130° F. to about 230° F. to which humans are exposed to in heated saunas. These elevated temperatures of heated air contact the epithelial cells inside the throat and upper respiratory system of the patient, to which the SARS CoV-2 virus is attached.
(28) The predetermined temperature, which may vary according to medical needs, initiates inactivation of the SARS Cov-2 virus causing COVID-19 disease, in the infected upper respiratory surfaces of the patient. This threshold temperature can vary from typical about 80° F. to 275° F., preferably at least 132.8° F., up to about 230° F. when combined with a relative humidity, and at a tolerable air pressure mimicking air pressure to a respiratory obstructive/sleep apnea patient using analogously a CPAP machine. While normally CPAP machines treat obstructive respiratory conditions, such as sleep apnea, at a temperature of between 60 and 95° F., depending upon patient comfort, they generally are built to shut off at a 95° F. threshold.
(29) Hence, for the treatment of COVID-19 disease caused by the SARS CoV-2 virus, the temperature should be a minimum of about 130° F., as evidenced in the Chan and WHO in vitro tests results, op cit, listed herein.
(30) This elevated heat treatment which can vary in time from about a minimum of 15 minutes, up to 24 hours, as per medical instructions, is believed to have a synergistic effect on inactivation of the SARS CoV-2 virus, and hopefully a reduction in COVID-19 disease within the respiratory systems of the patient.
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(32) The heat resistant flexible conduit tube 120 provides the heated and pressurized air to the patient, through the face mask 110, wherein the heated and pressurized air is breathed in through the face mask during respiratory breathing of the patient. The aforementioned heat source, such as, but not limited to, a heat gun 130, includes a forward barrel portion 131 with a nozzle 133 at a distal end and a person manipulatable handle 135, preferably trigger shaped, wherein the handle 135 extends below the enclosed mechanical and heat producing components, including an electrical power source, such as an electric motor 134, powered by an AC power source 137, connected by a wire 139 to 120V AC power 137 in a wall outlet or from a generator 352 shown in
(33) The heat gun of
(34) The heat gun 130 of
(35) However, because of safety controls built into, and/or associated with the heat gun 130 of
(36) The heat gun 130 of
(37) The predetermined temperature outputted by the heat gun 30 of
(38) Hence, for the treatment of COVID-19 disease caused by the SARS CoV-2 virus, the temperature should be a minimum of about 130° F., as evidenced in the Chan and WHO in vitro tests results, op cit, listed herein.
(39) This elevated heat treatment which can vary in time from about a minimum of less than 15 minutes, a few seconds, to up to 24 hours, or more as determined by the medical team.
(40) As per medical instructions, it is believed to have a synergistic effect on inactivation of the SARS CoV-2 virus, and hopefully a reduction in COVID-19 disease within the respiratory systems of the patient.
(41) It is believed that humans can withstand breathing in sauna units, which are typically warmed to 176-230° F., therefore exposure of a COVID-19 or other patient to temperatures at or below sauna temperatures, but of about at least 130° F., can be medically acceptable.
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(43) As also shown in
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(45) For use in provided heated air through a heat resistant flexible hose to a CPAP type face mask 110 covering the nose and mouth of the person, the Master Pro Heat gun model 1500 can also be set at a human tolerable upper limit, such as for example 200° F. or even 300° F., if medically appropriate, at air flow volumes of as little as 4 CFM (cubic feet per minute). The rear of the Model 1500 heat gun handle also has an LCD screen 146, but adjacent to, or below, the LCD screen 146 there is provided an array of programmable settings with keypad up/down arrow keys 144a, 144b, etc., where the one set of up and down arrow keys 144a, 144b are manipulated to adjust air pressure and another set of right up and down arrow keys 146a, 146b are manipulated to adjust the temperature up or down, to predetermined human tolerable levels, which are displayed in the LCD screen 146 above or adjacent to the key pad. In the middle between the left and right-side arrow keys are two other keys 144P, where the upper key has a “P” inscribed thereon, for programming the desired inputted air pressure and temperature outputs. The lower middle key 144 F/C is used to change the output levels from Fahrenheit to Celsius, or vice versa.
(46) A further safety feature in the Master Pro Heat gun model 1500 is the programmable keys 144a, 144b, 146a, 146b, etc., can be used to set and lock the output air temperature and pressure. The settings inputted by the two knobs 44a, 44b of
(47)
(48) In
(49) Other safety features are in the Pro Heat model 1400, which is similar to heat gun 30 of
(50) The Pro Heat model 1500 is programmable; besides the modes of the model 1400, it can store 5 different pairs of airflow/temperature settings and can lock or unlock each of them without the use of a key, such as magnetic key 44c of
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(52) In a hospital setting, as shown in
(53) In general, since the device is a medical device, optimally the heat guns have air temperature and air pressure controls, such as thermostats for temperature control, with automatic shutoff features and interlock. For example, the Master Pro Heat gun has a minimal air flow of cubic feet per minute (CFM) of 4 and a safety interlock built-in for temperature and air flow stopping. Converted to liters=0.28 Liters per minute, this is below the air flow of a human at rest with normal activities, which is about 5-8 liters per minute.
(54) For example, while the heat guns may have finger operable keys for controlling air temperature and air pressure, optionally these person operable controls and shutoffs may have a fail-safe automatic shutoff and interlock preventing any heat output above a threshold maximum and preventing any air pressure above a threshold maximum, such as tolerated in a CPAP machine, to prevent accidental increases of temperatures and air pressures above what is tolerable in human respiration.
(55) Therefore, as shown in the optional embodiment of
(56) In general, in case of shut down, manual intervention (physically pressing the start button) is often required. Since the safety plug-in collar adapter 650 is plugged into the wall and the heat gun is plugged into the adapter, the heat gun need not be modified, but an extra degree of safety would be gained by having the line cord and plug of the heat gun fit into a mating outlet of the collar adapter to fit the keyed plug of the heat gun therein.
(57) Such a simple interlock collar adapter 650 that is plugged into an AC outlet between the AC outlet and the AC compatible plug of the heat gun includes an AC relay, with normally open single pole contacts. An AC coil and related contacts make up a simple relay, which has separate ON and OFF momentary switches. One switch has normally open contacts and the other switch is in the relay latching circuit and it has normally closed contacts. The thermal sensor switch 664 with normally closed contacts is selected from a factory list of available temperatures. The maximum temperature selected must be above the range of operating temperatures. The normally closed pressure sensing switch 666 interfaces with the airflow to sense a pressure beyond operating region that is close to being a safety hazard. A fuse can complete the circuit. As also shown in
(58) AC plug 674 of collar adapter 650 will fit the usual 120 VAC wall outlet. Plug-in outlet 670 mounted on adapter 650 is optionally keyed to prevent normal appliance plugs from mating. Keyed plug 672, connected to the heat gun 30 or 130, is designed to fit outlet 670.
(59) The aforementioned optional simple plug-in interlock collar adapter 650 is a fail-safe shutoff to completely shut the heat gun down, if the heat gun itself has a malfunction in its operation or use.
(60) As shown in
(61)
(62) In the portable battery powered heat gun of
(63) Preferably, in conclusion, as noted in drawing
(64) Besides treating SARS-CoV-2 induced COVID-19 disease, there is also provided a method of treating selected pathogens and lung diseases, selected from the group consisting of bacteria, viruses, fungi, asthma, mesothelioma, lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema, chronic bronchitis, pulmonary fibrosis, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia, heart disease and other cancers, cancers in the respiratory system.
(65) Preferably, the face mask heats air to a sufficiently high temperature is between about at least 80° F. and about 275° F., optionally, which said sufficiently high temperature is at least 132.8° F. at a relative humidity of from about 90% to about 95% relative humidity.
(66) In order to keep the pressure of the heated air at a tolerable level compatible with human respiration, the air pressure of the heated air is compatible with typical air pressure flows in a Continuous Positive Air Pressure (CPAP) machine. Most CPAP machines pump air in the range from 6 to 15 cm/H20 (centimeters of water pressure), such as, for example, an air flow is set at 8 cm/H2O.
(67) In the present invention, the heat gun 30, 130 or 530 must have the capability of providing heated air in the range of 80° F. to 275° F., preferably at sauna heat temperature levels of about 150 to 200° F. up to about 230° F., and at air pressure levels of no more than about 5.4 psi for human respiratory tolerance. While any heat gun which is capable of the aforementioned temperature and air pressure range limitations, non-limiting examples of such heat guns include the Master Pro Heat Gun models 1400 and 1500.
(68) In the preferred alternate embodiment shown in in
(69) The heat source 838, may be similar to the heat guns 30, 130 and 530 described in
(70) While heat at approximately 130° F. can be tolerated by the lips of the user's mouth, but when the heat is raised to about 160° F. or above, the lips, face and/or eyes of the user can be injured, parched, or scorched from direct contact with the heated air.
(71) However, when the barrier 810 is provided in the form of a cylinder of foam of between 2 and 4 inches depth, preferably about 3 inches in depth, that depth provided isolates the lips from direct contact with the heated air, but permits the heated air to flow directly into the open mouth of the user, and directly into the respiratory system, without reducing efficacy.
(72) To hold the mask 810 with the compressible, resilient barrier 810, the barrier 810 is held in place in a collar 812 attached to head gear 814, which wraps around the skull of the user. The heated air from the heat source 838 trends through flexible conduit tubing 840, which is wrapped within an insulated sleeve 842. A temperature gauge 850 includes a sensor 853 piercing the flexible conduit 840 near the connection between the piercing the flexible conduit 840 near the connection between the silicone rubber tubing 820 within the barrier 810, where a cable 852 transmits the temperature detected by the sensor 853 to the thermometer 850 attachable to the insulating sleeve 842 of the heated air conduit 840. The thermometer 850 is also a Wi-Fi transmitter to a receiver, which has a safety beeping and flashing if set temperature is exceeded. An example of a thermometer is ThermoPro TP-07 cooking thermometer. Semi rigid straight silicon tubing 820 is preferable 2-4 inches in length with an outer diameter of between ¾ inch and one inch, with ½ inch internal diameter (id) is ideal diameter. A quick release optional CPAP air pressure gauge can be provided to attach to the opening of the tube or/and a detachable manometer can also be used. The straight silicon tubing 820 is provided with joint shoulder collar 824, to facilitate connection to a flexible conduit tubing 840 from the heat source 838.
(73) In contrast to the mask 800 of
(74) Applicant has administered 180° F.-200° F. hot air through the improved face mask to himself numerous times, at times up to one hour. Applicant finds it necessary to set heat gun temperature to 520-560° F. to compensate for the heat loss in the tubing from the gun to the improved face mask. Applicant notes that 9.5 lbs. of pressure at the interface of the orifice from the foam is preferable, where the heated air comes out.
(75) But where the heated air is augmenting chemotherapy for lung cancer and other pulmonary disease patients, a higher heat of about 175-180° F. is needed.
(76) The problem is that with that elevated heat level of 175 to 180° F., the heat emanating through the CPAP mask of
(77) Therefore, the heat mask 800 with the foam barrier 810 is a new, heat resistant soft barrier mouthpiece, as depicted in
(78) The new soft barrier mouthpiece mask 800, includes a cylindrical, face-conforming barrier block 810 of polyurethane foam (or optionally viscoelastic foam), which has more or less a ⅝ inch through-hole, in which the silicone tube 820 is attached proximally to the flexible hole 811, within block 810, and attached to conduit 840, connected to the heat gun heat source. Because the tube 820 is straight through, there is no significant heat loss associated with the bent tube 10 or 11 associated with a CPAP mask of
(79) Moreover, the depth of the foam cylindrical tubing 820 is 2 to 4 inches, preferably about 3 inches and the barrier cylinder block 810 has a diameter of about 5 inches, more or less.
(80) Because the hot air comes out of the flexible tube 840 from heat source 838, and then goes through the straight silicone tube 820 therewithin, the user's lips are spaced apart from the exiting hot air of 175-180° F., coming from the flexible conduit 840 attached to the heat source 838, and the heated air is advanced through the straight silicone tubing 820 within the foam barrier cylindrical sleeve 810, directly into the respiratory airway and lungs of the user, while bypassing the FACE, lips of the user, because the lips surround the exterior circumference of the distal end of the straight silicone tubing 820, and the lips are not directly exposed to the hot air passing through the straight silicone tube 820, as the hot air is directed into the mouth orifice of the respiratory system.
(81) A wearable strap assembly 812, 814 is provided with the cylindrical foam barrier 810 of the mask/mouthpiece 800, so that it stays comfortably on the face and skull of the wearer.
(82) The straight silicone tubing 820 is, for example, a Tygon 3355-I Silicone tubing ½′ inner diameter (id) and ¾′ outer diameter (OD), with a ⅛′ thick wall, heat resistant to 400° F., or other suitable tubing.
(83) In the exploded view of
(84) The heat source 838 contains internal and/or inline safety interlocks to monitor the temperature and the pressure of the heated and pressurized air delivered to a patient and to shut down the heat source 838 if the air temperature or the pressure of the air to be delivered to the patient exceeds preselected safety limits. For example, if one or more the predetermined safety limits is exceeded, a switch operates, so that the heat gun will not operate and a visual display with display indicates an “OFF” mode. The interlock may also include a mechanism for locking in a preferred predetermined temperature and pressure range capable of inactivating the virus causing COVID-19 disease (SARS-CoV-2).
(85) Optional safety goggles (not shown) may be provided to further protect the eyes of the user.
(86) A remote wireless monitor 831 with safety alarms is installed to further monitor temperature and as a safety feature.
(87) The heat gun 838 preferably has a control panel 841 with a visual display screen 846 and optional finger-operable controls 845a, 845b or other digital touch inputs communicating with an internal microprocessor 833 controlling interlock of temperature gauge sensor (similar to that shown in
(88) Besides being used for treatment of COVID-19 disease, heating the air passing through the heat chambers of the face masks disclosed in
(89) It is further noted that the combination of providing heated pressurized air from heat guns through flexible tubing to face masks of
(90) Moreover, treatment of in situ cancers with isolated limb perfusion, is administered with a very high dose of chemotherapy, at elevated temperature, to isolated tumor sites without causing overwhelming systemic damage.
(91) Also, heat can be combined with chemotherapy or radiation therapy to reduce or destroy cancer tumor cells, in combination with chemotherapy and/or radiation to destroy cancer cells and to enhance the anti-tumor effects of chemotherapy and/or radiation.
(92) Likewise, Applicant's invention of delivering heated air through the mouth and nose of a cancer patient, can be used in combination with isolated limb perfusion cancer treatment and hyperthermia cancer treatment in general, because Applicant isolates his treatment to the respiratory tract, which is the primary site of COVID-19 disease and infection by the causative virus, (SARS-CoV-2), and administers a high dose of heated humidified air without causing overwhelming systemic damage.
(93) In the foregoing description, certain terms and visual depictions are used to illustrate the preferred embodiment. However, no unnecessary limitations are to be construed by the terms used or illustrations depicted, beyond what is shown in the prior art, since the terms and illustrations are exemplary only, and are not meant to limit the scope of the present invention.
(94) It is further known that other modifications may be made to the present invention, without departing the scope of the invention, as noted in the appended Claims.