COIL DEVICE
20220020527 · 2022-01-20
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01F17/045
ELECTRICITY
H01F2017/046
ELECTRICITY
H01F2017/048
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
An inductor includes a coreless coil and terminals connected to end portions of the coreless coil. Positioning portions regulating the position of the coreless coil are formed at the terminals.
Claims
1. A coil device comprising: a coreless coil; and a terminal connected to an end portion of the coreless coil, wherein a projection regulating a position of the coreless coil is formed on the terminal.
2. The coil device according to claim 1, wherein the projection is disposed in a vicinity of an outer periphery of the coreless coil.
3. The coil device according to claim 1, wherein the projection does not abut against an outer peripheral surface of the coil.
4. The coil device according to claim 1, comprising a core having a columnar portion insertable into the coreless coil.
5. The coil device according to claim 4, wherein a distance between an outer peripheral surface of the columnar portion and an inner peripheral surface of the coil is larger than a distance between the projection and an outer peripheral surface of the coil.
6. The coil device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal comprises a pair of the terminals, and the projection of one of the terminals and the projection of the other terminal are disposed between a pair of end portions of the coreless coil.
7. The coil device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal comprises a pair of the terminals, and a distance between the projection formed on one end side of one of the terminals and the projection formed on one end side of the other terminal is smaller than an outer diameter of the coil.
8. The coil device according to claim 1, wherein the projection functions as a connecting wire portion of the terminal.
9. A coil device comprising: a coil made by winding a flat wire flatwise; a terminal having a connecting wire portion provided with a holding surface holding an end portion of the coil; and a core covering the connecting wire portion together with the coil, wherein the holding surface extends so as to be substantially parallel to a winding axis of the coil.
10. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the holding surface faces a side surface of the core.
11. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the end portion of the coil is bent in a substantially L shape.
12. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the connecting wire portion is disposed outside a virtual line parallel to a side surface of the core and in contact with an outer periphery of the coil.
13. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the connecting wire portion and a remaining part of the terminal excluding the connecting wire portion are disposed so as to be positionally deviated when viewed from a direction perpendicular to a side surface of the core.
14. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the terminal has a fixed portion disposed in the core, and an opening is formed in the fixed portion.
15. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the core contains magnetic particles and a resin binder.
16. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the terminal comprises a pair of the terminals, and the holding surface of one of the terminals and the holding surface of the other terminal are oriented in the same direction.
17. The coil device according to claim 9, wherein the terminal comprises a pair of the terminals, and the connecting wire portion of one of the terminals and the connecting wire portion of the other terminal are disposed diagonally with the coil interposed therebetween.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0054] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the embodiments illustrated in the drawings.
[0055] As illustrated in
[0056] Although the dimensions of the inductor 1 are not particularly limited, its width in the X-axis direction is preferably 2 to 20 mm, its width in the Y-axis direction is preferably 2 to 20 mm, and its width in the Z-axis direction is preferably 1 to 10 mm.
[0057] As illustrated in
[0058] The first core 5 is made of a synthetic resin in which ferrite particles or metal magnetic material particles are dispersed. However, the material constituting the first core 5 is not limited thereto and the first core 5 may be made of a synthetic resin that does not contain the particles. Examples of the ferrite particles include Ni—Zn-based ferrite and Mn—Zn-based ferrite. Although the metal magnetic material particles are not particularly limited, examples thereof include Fe—Ni alloy powder, Fe—Si alloy powder, Fe—Si—Cr alloy powder, Fe—Co alloy powder, Fe—Si—Al alloy powder, and amorphous iron.
[0059] Although the synthetic resin contained in the first core 5 is not particularly limited, preferable examples thereof include epoxy resin, phenol resin, polyester resin, polyurethane resin, polyimide resin, and silicone resin.
[0060] The base portion 50 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape (substantially flat shape). First to fourth recessed portions 51a to 51d, first to fourth projecting portions 52a to 52d, and a protruding portion 54 are formed on the surface (upper surface) of the base portion 50. The recessed portions 51a to 51d are respectively formed at the four corners of the base portion 50 and have a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the Z-axis direction.
[0061] The recessed portions 51a to 51d have a predetermined depth, and the depth is substantially equal to the thickness (plate thickness) of the terminals 4a and 4b illustrated in
[0062] As illustrated in
[0063] The protruding portion 54 is formed in the end portion of the third projecting portion 52c in the Y-axis direction. The protruding portion 54 protrudes by a predetermined height in the Z-axis direction from the upper surface of the third projecting portion 52c. The width of the protruding portion 54 in the X-axis direction is substantially equal to the width of the third projecting portion 52c in the X-axis direction. The protruding portion 54 has a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the Z-axis direction, and a tapered surface is formed on the upper surface thereof.
[0064] As will be described later, the terminal 4a is disposed in the first recessed portion 51a and the second recessed portion 51b so as to straddle the second projecting portion 52b (see
[0065] The columnar portion 53 is integrally formed in the substantially central portion of the base portion 50 and extends in the Z-axis direction. The columnar portion 53 is formed so as to be positionally deviated slightly to the outside (negative direction side in the Y-axis direction) with respect to the central portion of the base portion 50. The coil (coreless coil) 2 illustrated in
[0066] As illustrated in
[0067] Although examples of the material constituting the wire 3 include good conductors of metals such as copper, a copper alloy, silver, and nickel, the material is not particularly limited insofar as it is a conductor material. The surface of the wire 3 is provided with an insulating coating. Although the resin constituting the insulating coating is not particularly limited, an epoxy modified acrylic resin or the like is used.
[0068] One end of the wire 3 (a wire end 3a) constitutes one end portion of the coil 2, and the other end of the wire 3 (a wire end 3b) constitutes the other end portion of the coil 2. The wire end 3a is linearly pulled out along the Y-axis direction from the lower end of the coil 2 (winding part of the coil 2). The wire end 3b is pulled out along the Y-axis direction from the upper end of the coil 2 (winding part of the coil 2) and is pulled out downward along the Z-axis direction. In other words, the wire end 3b is pulled out while bending from the Y-axis direction to the Z-axis direction and from the Z-axis direction to the Y-axis direction. Both the wire ends 3a and 3b are pulled out in the same direction (Y-axis direction) without being twisted.
[0069] As illustrated in
[0070] As illustrated in
[0071] The mounting portion 46 is fixed to the bottom surface of the second core 6 illustrated in
[0072] The connecting portion 47 is integrally connected to the mounting portion 46 and extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to the mounting portion 46. The connecting portion 47 is the part where the mounting portion 46 and the placement portions 41 and 42 are connected and is fixed to the outside surface of the second core 6 illustrated in
[0073] The first placement portion 41 and the second placement portion 42 are integrally connected to the end portion of the connecting portion 47 in the Z-axis direction and extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to the connecting portion 47 (the same direction as the extension direction of the mounting portion 46: X-axis direction). The placement portions 41 and 42 have a surface substantially parallel to the upper surface of the first core 5 (base portion 50) and face the mounting portion 46 in the Z-axis direction. The placement portions 41 and 42 are placed on the upper surface of the base portion 50 (see
[0074] The placement portions 41 and 42 disposed on the base portion 50 are covered with the first core 5 (base portion 50) and the second core 6, and thus the terminals 4a and 4b can be fixed to the cores 5 and 6 via the placement portions 41 and 42. In other words, the placement portions 41 and 42 function as fixing portions for fixing the terminals 4a and 4b to the cores 5 and 6.
[0075] More specifically, as illustrated in
[0076] As illustrated in
[0077] When the terminals 4a and 4b are disposed on the upper surface of the base portion 50 as illustrated in
[0078] As illustrated in
[0079] The connecting wire portion 45 has a fixed piece 45a and a folded piece 45b. The fixed piece 45a faces the folded piece 45b in the Z-axis direction and is integrally formed in the end portion on one side of the first placement portion 41 in the Y-axis direction. The fixed piece 45a has a shape in which the first placement portion 41 is extended to one end side in the Y-axis direction. The fixed piece 45a is placed on the upper surface of the base portion 50 as in the case of the first placement portion 41 (see
[0080] The folded piece 45b is integrally formed in the end portion on the other side of the fixed piece 45a in the X-axis direction and is formed so as to be foldable with the end portion serving as a folding point (fulcrum). The folded piece 45b that is yet to be folded is formed so as to stand upright in the Z-axis direction. As illustrated, the folded piece 45b that is folded is formed so as to extend to one side in the X-axis direction. The folded piece 45b of the terminal 4a and the folded piece 45b of the terminal 4b extend in a direction in which the folded pieces 45b approach each other. The folded piece 45b is disposed together with the fixed piece 45a so as to face the upper surface of the base portion 50.
[0081] As illustrated in
[0082] As in the case of the placement portions 41 and 42, the connecting wire portion 45 is placed on the surface of the base portion 50. The connecting wire portion 45 is sandwiched between the first core 5 and the second core 6 illustrated in
[0083] As illustrated in
[0084] As illustrated in
[0085] A distance L1 between the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4a and the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4b is smaller than an outer diameter D of the coil 2 (the same applies to a distance L2 described later). In the illustrated example, the distance L1 is substantially equal to the distance between the wire end 3a and the wire end 3b or the inner diameter of the coil 2.
[0086] As illustrated in
[0087] Each of the positioning portions 43 and 44 has a projection shape. Although the length of the positioning portions 43 and 44 in the Z-axis direction is not particularly limited, the length is approximately ¼ to ¾ of the longitudinal length of the folded piece 45b. In addition, the length of the positioning portions 43 and 44 in the Z-axis direction is preferably ⅛ to ¼ of the height of the coil 2.
[0088] As illustrated in
[0089] When the coil 2 and the terminals 4a and 4b are disposed on the upper surface of the base portion 50, the positioning portions 43 and 44 of the terminal 4a and the positioning portions 43 and 44 of the terminal 4b are disposed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the coil 2. As a result, the position of the coil 2 (movement in the X-axis, Y-axis, and rotation directions) is regulated with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b and the coil 2 can be positioned with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b.
[0090] In the present embodiment, the positioning portions 43 and 44 do not abut against the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2. More specifically, a gap G1 is formed between the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4a and the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2, a gap G2 is formed between the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4b and the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2, a gap G3 is formed between the second positioning portion 44 of the terminal 4a and the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2, and a gap G4 is formed between the second positioning portion 44 of the terminal 4b and the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2.
[0091] L3=L4=L5=L6 may be satisfied and the respective values of L3 to L6 may not be entirely equal in a case where the gap width of the gap G1 is L3, the gap width of the gap G2 is L4, the gap width of the gap G3 is L5, and the gap width of the gap G4 is L6. For example, L3=L4>L5=L6 may be satisfied or L5=L6>L3=L4 may be satisfied.
[0092] In a state where the central portion of the columnar portion 53 and the central portion of the coil 2 substantially coincide with each other, a gap width L7 between the outer peripheral surface of the columnar portion 53 and the inner peripheral surface of the coil 2 is larger than the gap widths L3 to L6 of the gaps G1 to G4 described above. More specifically, the gap width L7 is larger than the average value of the gap widths L3 to L6 or larger than the maximum value of the distances L3 to L6.
[0093] It should be noted that the folded piece 45b of the connecting wire portion 45 that is yet to be folded is raised in the Z-axis direction and the coil 2 (more specifically, the wire ends 3a and 3b of the wire 3 constituting the end portion of the coil 2) can be positioned in this state. In other words, the folded piece 45b of the connecting wire portion 45 of the terminals 4a and 4b that is yet to be folded also functions as a positioning portion.
[0094] With the terminals 4a and 4b disposed on the upper surface of the base portion 50 as illustrated in
[0095] In the present embodiment, the connecting wire portion 45 (more accurately, the fixed piece 45a) of the terminals 4a and 4b is disposed on the first core 5 (base portion 50) around the connecting wire portion 45 and the second core 6 illustrated in
[0096] Although there is a step between the disposition position of the connecting wire portion 45 (fixed piece 45a) and the disposition position of the coil 2 as described above, the height of the step is approximately equal to the plate thickness of the terminals 4a and 4b and is relatively small. Accordingly, in substance, the connecting wire portion 45 (fixed piece 45a) and the coil 2 are disposed on substantially the same plane of the base portion 50.
[0097] As illustrated in
[0098] When the second core 6 is combined with the first core 5, the second core 6 covers the coil 2 and a part of the terminals 4a and 4b (placement portions 41 and 42, positioning portions 43 and 44, and connecting wire portion 45).
[0099] Next, a method for manufacturing the inductor 1 will be described with reference to
[0100] Next, the terminals 4a and 4b are connected to the respective end portions of the coil 2 illustrated in
[0101] Next, as illustrated in
[0102] Laser welding is performed on the connecting wire portion 45 before or after the configuration of the temporary assembly (that is, in the state illustrated in
[0103] Next, the temporary assembly illustrated in
[0104] In the illustrated example, a step portion 60 is formed on the surface of the second core 6 so as to straddle the side and bottom surfaces thereof. The mounting portion 46 (
[0105] Next, as illustrated in
[0106] In the inductor 1 according to the present embodiment, projections (the first positioning portion 43 and the second positioning portion 44) regulating the position of the coil 2 are formed on the terminals 4a and 4b. Accordingly, when the end portions (wire ends 3a and 3b) of the coil 2 are connected to the terminals 4a and 4b, the position of the coil 2 with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b is regulated by the positioning portions 43 and 44 and a positional deviation of the coil 2 with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b can be prevented. Further, when the terminals 4a and 4b are disposed at predetermined positions of the first core 5 together with the coil 2 in this state, the coil 2 is smoothly inserted into the columnar portion (winding core portion) 53 of the first core 5 and a problem such as contact of the columnar portion 53 with the inner peripheral surface of the coil 2 can be prevented. As a result, according to the present embodiment, unevenness between products in inductance characteristics attributable to the problem can be prevented and the highly reliable inductor 1 can be realized. In addition, the manufacturing of the inductor 1 can be facilitated by such a problem being prevented.
[0107] In addition, in the present embodiment, the positioning portions 43 and 44 are disposed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the coil 2. Accordingly, the deviation width of the position of the coil 2 with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b can be reduced and a positional deviation of the coil 2 with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b can be effectively prevented.
[0108] In addition, in the present embodiment, the positioning portions 43 and 44 do not abut against the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2. Accordingly, in a case where an insulating film is formed on the outer surface of the coil 2, damage to the insulating film attributable to friction with the positioning portions 43 and 44 can be prevented and short circuit failure is unlikely to occur between the terminals 4a and 4b and the coil 2 (outer peripheral surface of the coil 2).
[0109] In addition, in the present embodiment, the first core 5 has the columnar portion 53 into which the coil 2 is inserted. Accordingly, the effective magnetic permeability of the first core 5 in the region inside the coil 2 can be sufficiently ensured and the inductance characteristics of the inductor 1 can be satisfactory.
[0110] In addition, in the present embodiment, the distance L7 between the outer peripheral surface of the columnar portion 53 and the inner peripheral surface of the coil 2 is larger than the distances L3 to L6 between the positioning portions 43 and 44 and the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2 as illustrated in
[0111] In addition, in the present embodiment, the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4a and the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4b are disposed between the pair of end portions (wire ends 3a and 3b) of the coil 2. Accordingly, the positions of the winding part of the coil 2 and the end portions (wire ends 3a and 3b) can be regulated by the first positioning portions 43 of the terminals 4a and 4b and a positional deviation of the coil 2 with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b can be effectively prevented.
[0112] In addition, in the present embodiment, the distance L1 between the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4a and the first positioning portion 43 of the terminal 4b is smaller than the outer diameter D of the coil 2 as illustrated in
[0113] In addition, in the present embodiment, a projection (the folded piece 45b) functions as the connecting wire portion 45 of the terminals 4a and 4b. Accordingly, a positional deviation of the coil 2 with respect to the terminals 4a and 4b can be prevented by the projection (folded piece 45b) while the wire ends 3a and 3b are connected to the connecting wire portion 45.
Second Embodiment
[0114] An inductor 101 according to the second embodiment of the present invention differs only in the following points and the other configurations thereof are identical to those of the first embodiment described above. In the following description, the parts common to the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals with detailed description thereof omitted.
[0115] As is apparent from comparison between
[0116] As illustrated in
[0117] The base portion 90 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape (substantially flat shape), and its surface (upper surface) is flat. The upper surface of the base portion 90 is covered with the second core 6 illustrated in
[0118] The columnar portion 91 is integrally formed in the substantially central portion of the base portion 90 and extends in the Z-axis direction. The coil (coreless coil) 102 illustrated in
[0119] As illustrated in
[0120] The wire end 3a of the wire 3 is bent in a substantially L shape and is linearly pulled out along the Y-axis direction from the upper end of the coil 102 (winding part of the coil 102). The wire end 3b of the wire 3 is bent in a substantially L shape and is linearly pulled out along the Y-axis direction from the lower end of the coil 102 (winding part of the coil 102). The tip portion of the wire end 3a and the tip portion of the wire end 3b extend to opposite sides along the X-axis direction.
[0121] As illustrated in
[0122] The connecting wire portion 83 is integrally formed in the end portion on one side of the first placement portion 81 in the Y-axis direction. The width of the connecting wire portion 83 in the X-axis direction is narrower than the width of the first placement portion 81 in the X-axis direction. As a result, the size of the connecting wire portion 83 can be reduced. The end portion of the coil 102 illustrated in
[0123] As illustrated in
[0124] When viewed from a direction perpendicular to the side surface (side surface to which the terminal 8a is fixed) of the second core 6 (
[0125] As illustrated in
[0126] The length of the fixed piece 83a of the terminal 8a in the Z-axis direction is longer than the length of the fixed piece 83a of the terminal 8b in the Z-axis direction and is longer than the length of the folded piece 83b of the terminal 8a in the Z-axis direction. The length of the fixed piece 83a of the terminal 8b in the Z-axis direction is substantially equal to the length of the folded piece 83b of the terminal 8b in the Z-axis direction.
[0127] The folded piece 83b is integrally formed in the end portion on one side of the fixed piece 83a in the Z-axis direction and is folded downward with the end portion serving as a folding point (fulcrum). Both the fixed piece 83a and the folded piece 83b are formed so as to extend in the Z-axis direction and are disposed in the direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the base portion 90. During the manufacturing of the inductor 101, laser irradiation is performed on the outside surface of the folded piece 83b in the Y-axis direction and the surface functions as a laser irradiation surface.
[0128] As illustrated in
[0129] The connecting wire portion 83 of the terminal 8b sandwiches and holds the wire end 3b of the wire 3 with the fixed piece 83a and the folded piece 83b. The wire end 3b of the wire 3 is pulled out from the upper end of the coil 102, and thus the connecting wire portion 83 of the terminal 8b holds the wire end 3b in a state of being placed on the upper surface of the base portion 90. The connecting wire portion 83 of the terminal 8b is sandwiched between the first core 9 and the second core 6. It should be noted that the folded piece 83b of the terminal 8b is folded in a direction perpendicular to the fixed piece 85a and extends along the Y-axis direction before the wire end 3b is sandwiched.
[0130] As illustrated in
[0131] When the long-side surface of the wire ends 3a and 3b of the wire 3 is held by the connecting wire portion 83, the holding surface 830 is disposed so as to be substantially parallel to the side surface of the second core 6 illustrated in
[0132] The holding surface 830 is disposed so as to be substantially parallel to the winding axis of the coil 102. The sandwiching direction at a time when the wire ends 3a and 3b of the wire 3 are sandwiched between the fixed piece 83a and the folded piece 83b is substantially perpendicular to the winding axis of the coil 102 and is substantially perpendicular to the holding surface 830 (the normal direction of the holding surface 830).
[0133] The holding surface 830 (abutting surface) of the wire ends 3a and 3b in the fixed piece 83a, the holding surface 830 (abutting surface) of the wire ends 3a and 3b in the folded piece 83b, and the long-side surface of the wire ends 3a and 3b are disposed so as to be substantially parallel and face the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the Y axis).
[0134] As illustrated in
[0135] As illustrated in
[0136] Next, a method for manufacturing the inductor 101 will be described with reference to
[0137] Next, the terminals 8a and 8b are connected to the respective end portions of the coil 102 illustrated in
[0138] Next, as illustrated in
[0139] Laser welding is performed on the connecting wire portion 83 before or after the configuration of the temporary assembly (that is, in the state illustrated in
[0140] Next, the temporary assembly illustrated in
[0141] In the example illustrated in
[0142] Next, as illustrated in
[0143] In the inductor 101 according to the present embodiment, the holding surface 830 of the connecting wire portion 83 extends in parallel to the winding axis of the coil 102. In the coil 102 formed by winding a flat wire flatwise, the long-side surface of the end portions (wire ends 3a and 3b of the wire 3) also extends in parallel to the winding axis. Accordingly, the directions of the long-side surface and the holding surface 830 of the connecting wire portion 83 can be aligned, even without the wire ends 3a and 3b being twisted, when the wire ends 3a and 3b are pulled out from the winding part of the coil 102. Accordingly, the wire ends 3a and 3b can be held by the holding surface 830 without being twisted, unevenness in the inductance characteristics of the inductor 101 can be prevented, and the highly reliable inductor 101 can be realized.
[0144] In addition, in the present embodiment, the holding surface 830 faces the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the Y axis). Accordingly, laser irradiation along the Y-axis direction can be easily performed from the side of the inductor 101 in a case where, for example, laser welding is performed on the connecting wire portion 83 (holding surface 830) and the manufacturing can be facilitated.
[0145] In addition, in the present embodiment, the wire ends 3a and 3b are bent in a substantially L shape. Accordingly, the long-side surface of the wire ends 3a and 3b is capable of facing the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the Y axis) with ease. Accordingly, when the wire ends 3a and 3b are held by the holding surface 830 of the connecting wire portion 83, the holding surface 830 is disposed so as to face the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the Y axis) and the laser irradiation along the Y-axis direction is easily performed from the side of the inductor 101.
[0146] In addition, in the present embodiment, the connecting wire portion 83 is disposed outside the virtual line L parallel to the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the X axis) and in contact with the outer periphery of the coil 102. Accordingly, the connecting wire portion 83 can be disposed at a position sufficiently separated from the coil 102. Accordingly, in a case where laser welding is performed on the connecting wire portion 83, the laser irradiating the winding part of the coil 102 in part can be prevented and damage to the winding part of the coil 102 can be reduced. In addition, the laser irradiating the first core 9 in part can be prevented and damage to the first core 9 can also be reduced.
[0147] In addition, when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the X axis with the terminals 8a and 8b fixed) in the present embodiment, the connecting wire portion 83 and the remaining part of the terminals 8a and 8b excluding the connecting wire portion 83 (placement portions 81 and 82, mounting portion 84, and connecting portion 85) are disposed so as to be positionally deviated. Accordingly, the connecting wire portion 83 can be disposed at a position sufficiently separated from the coil 102 toward the direction parallel to the side surface of the second core 6 and the effect described above can be obtained in a case where laser welding is performed on the connecting wire portion 83.
[0148] In addition, in the present embodiment, the cores 9 and 6 contain magnetic particles and a resin binder. Accordingly, the inductor 101 having satisfactory inductance characteristics can be realized.
[0149] In addition, in the present embodiment, the holding surface 830 of the terminal 8a and the holding surface 830 of the terminal 8b face the same direction (Y-axis positive direction side). Accordingly, laser irradiation can be easily performed on the connecting wire portion 83 (holding surface 830) in a case where, for example, laser welding is performed on the connecting wire portion 83 (holding surface 830) of the terminals 8a and 8b and the manufacturing can be facilitated.
Third Embodiment
[0150] An inductor 201 according to the third embodiment of the present invention differs only in the following points and the other configurations thereof are identical to those of the first embodiment described above. In the following description, the parts common to the second and third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals with detailed description thereof omitted.
[0151] As illustrated in
[0152] In the coil 202, one end portion (the wire end 3a) is pulled out to the Y-axis positive direction side toward the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the Y axis). The tip portion of the wire end 3a is bent in a substantially L shape and extends along the X-axis direction. The other end portion (wire end 3b) is pulled out to the X-axis negative direction side toward the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the X axis). The tip portion of the wire end 3b is not bent and extends straight along the X-axis direction.
[0153] The present embodiment is similar in effect to the second embodiment. In addition, in the present embodiment, the connecting wire portion 83 of the terminal 8a and the connecting wire portion 83 of the terminal 208b are disposed diagonally with the coil 202 interposed therebetween. Accordingly, the wire end 3b can be held by the connecting wire portion 83 of the terminal 208b disposed so as to face the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the Y axis) in a state where the wire end 3b is pulled out straight without being bent in a substantially L shape. Accordingly, laser irradiation along the Y-axis direction can be easily performed on the connecting wire portion 83 of the terminal 208b from the side of the inductor 201.
[0154] It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and can be variously modified within the scope of the present invention.
[0155] Although an application example regarding the inductor of the present invention has been illustrated in each of the embodiments described above, the present invention may be applied to a coil device other than the inductor.
[0156] Although the winding shape of the wire 3 is a round spiral shape in each of the embodiments described above, the shape may be, for example, an elliptical spiral shape, a square spiral shape, or the like.
[0157] Although a flat wire constitutes the wire 3 in the first embodiment described above, the wire 3 may be constituted by a round wire, a quadratic wire, or a litz wire.
[0158] In the first embodiment described above, the connecting wire portion 45 of the terminal 4a and the connecting wire portion 45 of the terminal 4b may be disposed diagonally with the coil 2 interposed therebetween.
[0159] In the first embodiment described above, the base portion 50 may have a flat upper surface with the recessed portions 51a to 51d, the projecting portions 52a to 52d, and the protruding portion 54 omitted from the base portion 50.
[0160] In the first embodiment described above, a part of the upper surface or the side surface of the first core 5 may be covered with the second core 6. The same applies to the second and third embodiments.
[0161] In the first embodiment described above, the connecting portion 47 of the terminals 4a and 4b may be folded toward the first core 5 side. The same applies to the second and third embodiments.
[0162] Although the coil 2 is formed by winding the wire 3 edgewise in the first embodiment described above, the coil 2 may be formed by winding the wire 3 flatwise.
[0163] In the first embodiment described above, opening portions may be formed in the placement portions 41 and 42 of the terminals 4a and 4b. When the second core 6 is formed with such a configuration, the material forming the second core 6 (mixture containing magnetic powder and binder resin) enters the opening portion in the press mold and the terminals 4a and 4b can be firmly fixed to the second core 6.
[0164] In the first embodiment described above, neither the positioning portions 43 and 44 of the terminal 4a nor the positioning portions 43 and 44 of the terminal 4b abut against the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2. Alternatively, any of the four positioning portions 43 and 44 may abut against the outer peripheral surface of the coil 2.
[0165] In the first embodiment described above, any of the positioning portions 43 and 44 of the terminal 4a and the positioning portions 43 and 44 of the terminal 4b may be omitted. For example, the second positioning portion 44 may be omitted from the terminals 4a and 4b or the first positioning portion 43 may be omitted from the terminals 4a and 4b.
[0166] Although the two cores of the first core 5 and the second core 6 constitute the core portion of the inductor 1 in the first embodiment described above, the core portion of the inductor 1 may be constituted by one core. In this case, the core may be formed by dust molding, injection molding, or the like. The same applies to the second embodiment and the third embodiment.
[0167] In the second embodiment described above, the holding surfaces 830 of the connecting wire portions 83 (fixed piece 83a and folded piece 83b) of the terminals 8a and 8b face the Y-axis direction. Alternatively, the holding surfaces 830 may face the X-axis direction. In other words, the holding surfaces 830 of the connecting wire portions 83 (fixed piece 83a and folded piece 83b) may be disposed so as to be substantially parallel to the side surface of the second core 6 (side surface vertically intersecting with the X axis with the terminals 8a and 8b fixed). The same applies to the third embodiment.
[0168] In the second embodiment described above, the connecting wire portion 83 is not limited to the configuration illustrated in
EXPLANATIONS OF LETTERS OR NUMERALS
[0169] 1, 101, 201 INDUCTOR (COIL DEVICE) [0170] 2, 102, 202 COIL [0171] 3 WIRE [0172] 3a, 3b WIRE END [0173] 4a, 4b TERMINAL [0174] 41 FIRST PLACEMENT PORTION [0175] 42 SECOND PLACEMENT PORTION [0176] 43 FIRST POSITIONING PORTION [0177] 44 SECOND POSITIONING PORTION [0178] 45 CONNECTING WIRE PORTION [0179] 45a FIXED PIECE [0180] 45b FOLDED PIECE [0181] 46 MOUNTING PORTION [0182] 47 CONNECTING PORTION [0183] 48 NOTCH PORTION [0184] 149 FIXING HOLE [0185] 5 FIRST CORE [0186] 50 BASE PORTION [0187] 51a TO 51d FIRST RECESSED PORTION TO FOURTH RECESSED PORTION [0188] 52a TO 52d FIRST PROJECTING PORTION TO FOURTH PROJECTING PORTION [0189] 53 COLUMNAR PORTION [0190] 54 PROTRUDING PORTION [0191] 6 SECOND CORE [0192] 60 STEP PORTION [0193] 7 FRAME [0194] 8a, 8b, 208b TERMINAL [0195] 81 FIRST PLACEMENT PORTION [0196] 82 SECOND PLACEMENT PORTION [0197] 83 CONNECTING WIRE PORTION [0198] 83a FIXED PIECE [0199] 83b FOLDED PIECE [0200] 830 HOLDING SURFACE [0201] 84 MOUNTING PORTION [0202] 85 CONNECTING PORTION [0203] 86 NOTCH PORTION [0204] 87 FIXING HOLE [0205] 9 FIRST CORE [0206] 90 BASE PORTION [0207] 91 COLUMNAR PORTION [0208] 92 RECESSED PORTION