UNIVERSAL FRAMING SYSTEM FOR A BOAT DOCK AND METHOD OF BUILDING A BOAT DOCK THEREFROM
20210332545 · 2021-10-28
Inventors
Cpc classification
Y02A10/11
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
Abstract
A universal framing system for a boat dock generally includes at least one standardized dock frame. The standardized dock frame is in a rectangular shape. Each of the standardized dock frames include a standardized left side member, a standardized right side member, a standardized front end member, and a standardized back end member. The standardized left side member may be on a left side of the rectangular shape. The standardized right side member is on a right side of the rectangular shape. The standardized front end member is on a front end of the rectangular shape. The standardized back end member is on a back end of the rectangular shape. The standardized left side member, the standardized right side member, the standardized front end member, and the standardized back end member are configured to connect together to create the rectangular shape.
Claims
1. A universal framing system for a boat dock comprising: at least one standardized dock frame in a rectangular shape, each of the at least one standardized dock frames including: a standardized left side member on a left side of the rectangular shape; a standardized right side member on a right side of the rectangular shape; a standardized front end member on a front end of the rectangular shape; and a standardized back end member on a back end of the rectangular shape; the standardized left side member, the standardized right side member, the standardized front end member, and the standardized back end member are configured to connect together to create the rectangular shape.
2. The universal framing system of claim 1, wherein each of the at least one standardized dock frames are configured to be assembled together with each other for creating the boat dock.
3. The universal framing system of claim 2, wherein: each of the at least one standardized dock frames is configured to be modular, where a base standardized dock frame of the at least one standardized dock frames is configured to be attached to at least one adjacent standardized dock frame of the at least one standardized dock frames, both in a lengthwise direction and in a widthwise direction; and each of the at least one standardized dock frames including a pattern of holes around the rectangular shape configured for attaching each of the at least one standardized dock frames to one another, where the base standardized dock frame is configured to be attached to the at least one adjacent standardized dock frame, both in the lengthwise direction and in the widthwise direction via the pattern of holes around the rectangular shape of each of the standardized dock frames; wherein the pattern of holes including a plurality of attachment holes and a plurality of slots around the rectangular shape.
4. The universal framing system of claim 3, wherein the pattern of holes including at least one standard pattern, each of the standard patterns including: a central slot; and a plurality of surrounding holes around the central slot; wherein, the standard pattern is repeated around the rectangular shape; wherein the plurality of attachment holes, the plurality of slots, or a combination thereof are configured for attaching flotation devices or accessories around the boat dock; and wherein the plurality of slots are oval pockets configured as fork pockets for easy transport, with galvanized relief holes.
5. The universal framing system of claim 4, wherein the standard pattern including: the central slot; and four of the surrounding holes around the central slot creating a box shape of the surrounding holes around the central slot.
6. The universal framing system of claim 1, wherein: the standardized left side member including a left top lip with a plurality of left top holes; the standardized right side member including a right top lip with a plurality of right top holes; the standardized front end member including a front top lip with a plurality of front top holes; the standardized back end member including a back top lip with a plurality of back top holes; wherein, a rectangular top lip having a plurality of rectangular top holes is created via the left top lip, the right top lip, the front top lip, and the back top lip, wherein, the rectangular top holes are configured for attaching decking material on top of the rectangular shape of each of the at least one standardized dock frames; the standardized left side member including a left bottom lip with a plurality of left bottom holes; the standardized right side member including a right bottom lip with a plurality of right bottom holes; the standardized front end member including a front bottom lip with a plurality of front bottom holes; the standardized back end member including a back bottom lip with a plurality of back bottom holes; wherein, a rectangular bottom lip having a plurality of rectangular bottom holes is created via the left bottom lip, the right bottom lip, the front bottom lip, and the back bottom lip, wherein, the rectangular bottom holes are configured for attaching the decking material on bottom of the rectangular shape of each of the at least one standardized dock frames; wherein, each of the at least one standardized dock frames is configured to be reversible where the rectangular top lip or the rectangular bottom lip is configured to be positioned upwards for attaching the decking material on each of the at least one standardized dock frames; and wherein the rectangular top holes and the rectangular bottom holes have a standard spacing of 1 foot.
7. The universal framing system of claim 1, wherein the the standardized left side member and the standardized right side member including end protrusions; or the standardized front end member and the standardized back end member including the end protrusions; wherein, the end protrusions are configured for attaching together the standardized left side member, the standardized right side member, the standardized front end member, and the standardized back end member to create the rectangular shape.
8. The universal framing system of claim 1, wherein the rectangular shape of each of the standardized dock frames including: a length; and a width.
9. The universal framing system of claim 8, wherein: the length is 10 feet; and the width is 4 feet; wherein: the standardized left side member and the standardized right side member have the length of 10 feet each with a pattern of holes including 10 standard patterns; and the standardized front end member and the standardized back end member have the width of 4 feet each with a pattern of holes including 4 standard patterns.
10. The universal framing system of claim 1 further comprising at least one triangulated center truss, each of the at least one triangulated center trusses is configured to be used to support decking material.
11. The universal framing system of claim 10, wherein each of the at least one triangulated center trusses including: a flat top member; a left angled side connected to the flat top member at a left triangle top and having a flat left bottom member attached to an opposite left bottom; and a right angled side connected to the flat top member at a right triangle top and having a flat right bottom member attached to an opposite right bottom; the flat top member includes top flanges that extend beyond the left angled side and the right angled side on both top ends, the top flanges are configured for attaching the flat top member to a rectangular top lip of each of the at least one standardized dock frames; the flat left bottom member and the flat right bottom member include bottom flanges that extend beyond the left angled side and the right angled side on both bottom ends, the bottom flanges are configured for attaching the left angled side and the right angled side to a rectangular bottom lip of each of the at least one standardized dock frames; wherein, the left angled side and the right angled side create a triangular shape for supporting the flat top member; wherein each of the left angled side and the right angled side including: at least one elongated slot, each of the elongated slots are aligned with a plurality of slots along the standardized left side member and the standardized right side member, whereby the elongated slots are configured as fork pockets with the plurality of slots; and a top slot positioned just below the flat top member, the top slot is configured to receive a diagonal x-brace therethrough; or combinations thereof.
12. The universal framing system of claim 11 including: at least two triangulated center trusses attached lengthwise; a flat top center brace configured to support the top flanges of adjacent triangulated center trusses; and a bottom center brace configured to support the bottom flanges of the left angled side and the right angled side, the bottom center brace including a vertical member configured to space and align the adjacent triangulated center trusses.
13. The universal framing system of claim 12, wherein, when the rectangular shape of the at least one standardized dock frame has a width of four feet, the at least one standardized dock frame includes: one triangulated center truss between the width of the standardized dock frame configured to allow the decking material to be installed on 24″ centers; or two triangulated center trusses between the width of the standardized dock frame configured to allow the decking material to be installed on 16″ centers.
14. The universal framing system of claim 1, wherein each of the standardized dock frames further including diagonal x-braces therethrough.
15. The universal framing system of claim 14, wherein each of the diagonal x-braces is configured to be attached diagonally from a left top lip to a right top lip of the rectangular shape of the standardized dock frame, where each of the diagonal x-braces pass through a top slot of a triangulated center truss, wherein each of the diagonal x-braces is configured for added structural support.
16. A standardized dock frame of a universal framing system for a boat dock comprising: a standardized left side member on a left side of a rectangular shape; a standardized right side member on a right side of the rectangular shape; a standardized front end member on a front end of the rectangular shape; and a standardized back end member on a back end of the rectangular shape; the standardized left side member, the standardized right side member, the standardized front end member, and the standardized back end member are configured to connect together to create the rectangular shape.
17. The standardized dock frame of claim 16, wherein the standardized dock frame is configured to be assembled together with at least one additional standardized dock from for creating the boat dock.
18. The standardized dock frame of claim 16, wherein: the standardized dock frame including a pattern of holes around the rectangular shape, the pattern of holes including a plurality of attachment holes and a plurality of slots around the rectangular shape, each of the standard patterns including: a central slot; and a plurality of surrounding holes around the central slot; wherein, the standard pattern is repeated around the rectangular shape; wherein the plurality of attachment holes, the plurality of slots, or a combination thereof are configured for attaching flotation devices or accessories around the boat dock; wherein the plurality of slots are oval pockets configured as fork pockets for easy transport, with galvanized relief holes; the standardized left side member including a left top lip with a plurality of left top holes; the standardized right side member including a right top lip with a plurality of right top holes; the standardized front end member including a front top lip with a plurality of front top holes; the standardized back end member including a back top lip with a plurality of back top holes; wherein, a rectangular top lip having a plurality of rectangular top holes is created via the left top lip, the right top lip, the front top lip, and the back top lip, wherein, the rectangular top holes are configured for attaching decking material on top of the rectangular shape of each of the at least one standardized dock frames; the standardized left side member including a left bottom lip with a plurality of left bottom holes; the standardized right side member including a right bottom lip with a plurality of right bottom holes; the standardized front end member including a front bottom lip with a plurality of front bottom holes; the standardized back end member including a back bottom lip with a plurality of back bottom holes; wherein, a rectangular bottom lip having a plurality of rectangular bottom holes is created via the left bottom lip, the right bottom lip, the front bottom lip, and the back bottom lip, wherein, the rectangular bottom holes are configured for attaching the decking material on bottom of the rectangular shape of each of the at least one standardized dock frames; wherein, each of the at least one standardized dock frames is configured to be reversible where the rectangular top lip or the rectangular bottom lip is configured to be positioned upwards for attaching the decking material on each of the at least one standardized dock frames; wherein the rectangular top holes and the rectangular bottom holes have a standard spacing of 1 foot; wherein the rectangular shape of the standardized dock frames including: a length of 10 feet; and a width of 4 feet; wherein: the standardized left side and the standardized right side member have the length of 10 feet each with a pattern of holes including 10 standard patterns; and the standardized front end member and the standardized back end member have the width of 4 feet each with a pattern of holes including 4 standard patterns; at least one triangulated center truss, each of the at least one triangulated center trusses is configured to be used to support the decking material, each of the at least one triangulated center trusses including: a flat top member; a left angled side connected to the flat top member at a left triangle top and having a flat left bottom member attached to an opposite left bottom; and a right angled side connected to the flat top member at a right triangle top and having a flat right bottom member attached to an opposite right bottom; the flat top member includes top flanges that extend beyond the left angled side and the right angled side on both top ends, the top flanges are configured for attaching the flat top member to the rectangular top lip of the standardized dock frame; the flat left bottom member and the flat right bottom member include bottom flanges that extend beyond the left angled side and the right angled side on both bottom ends, the bottom flanges are configured for attaching the left angled side and the right angled side to the rectangular bottom lip of the standardized dock frame; wherein, the left angled side and the right angled side create a triangular shape for supporting the flat top member; wherein each of the left angled side and the right angled side including: at least one elongated slot, each of the elongated slots are aligned with a plurality of slots along the standardized left side member and the standardized right side member, whereby the elongated slots are configured as fork pockets with the plurality of slots; and a top slot positioned just below the flat top member, the top slot is configured to receive a diagonal x-brace therethrough; or combinations thereof; and at least one of the diagonal x-brace, each of the at least one diagonal x-braces is configured to be attached diagonally from the left top lip to the right top lip of the rectangular shape of the standardized dock frame, where each of the diagonal x-braces pass through the top slot of each of the at least one triangulated center truss, wherein each of the diagonal x-braces is configured for added structural support.
19. The standardized dock frame of claim 18 including: at least two of the at least one triangulated center trusses attached lengthwise; a flat top center brace configured to support the top flanges of adjacent triangulated center trusses; and a bottom center brace configured to support the bottom flanges of the left angled side and the right angled side, the bottom center brace including a vertical member configured to space and align the adjacent triangulated center trusses; wherein, with the rectangular shape of the at least one standardized dock frame having the width of four feet, the standardized dock frame includes: one triangulated center truss between the width of the standardized dock frame configured to allow the decking material to be installed on 24″ centers; or two triangulated center trusses between the width of the standardized dock frame configured to allow the decking material to be installed on 16″ centers.
20. A method of building a boat dock including: providing at least one standardized dock frame, each of the standardized dock frames including: a standardized left side member on a left side of the rectangular shape; a standardized right side member on a right side of the rectangular shape; a standardized front end member on a front end of the rectangular shape; a standardized back end member on a back end of the rectangular shape; connecting together to create a rectangular shape the standardized left side member on the left side of the rectangular shape, the standardized right side member on the right side of the rectangular shape, the standardized front end member on the front end of the rectangular shape, and the standardized back end member on the back end of the rectangular shape; assembling together each of the at least one standardized dock frames with one another for creating the boat dock; and attaching decking material to the assembled standardized dock frames.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The present disclosure will be better understood by reading the Detailed Description with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and in which like reference numerals denote similar structure and refer to like elements throughout, and in which:
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[0037] It is to be noted that the drawings presented are intended solely for the purpose of illustration and that they are, therefore, neither desired nor intended to limit the disclosure to any or all of the exact details of construction shown, except insofar as they may be deemed essential to the claimed disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Referring now to
[0039] Referring now specifically to
[0040] One feature of universal framing system 10 may be that each of the at least one standardized dock frames 12 may be configured to be assembled together with each other for creating boat dock 32. See
[0041] Another feature of universal framing system 10 may be that each of the at least one standardized dock frames 12 can include pattern of holes 42. The pattern of holes 42 may be around rectangular shape 14 of each standardized dock frame 12, like around the outside or perimeter of each standardized dock frame 12. The pattern of holes 42 may be configured for attaching each of the at least one standardized dock frames 12 to one another. As a result, the base standardized dock frame 34 may be configured to be attached to the at least one adjacent standardized dock frame 36 by using the included pattern of holes 42. The pattern of holes 42 being around the rectangular shape 14 may allow the attachment of the standardized dock frames 12 to be both in the lengthwise direction 38 and in the widthwise direction 40. The pattern of holes 42 may be any desired pattern or configuration of holes around standardized dock frame 12. In select embodiments, the pattern of holes 42 may include a plurality of attachment holes 44 and a plurality of slots 46 around rectangular shape 14. In select embodiments, the pattern of holes 42 may include at least one standard pattern 48. As shown best in
[0042] Another feature of universal framing system 10 may be that the included plurality of slots 46 may be oval pockets 58. These oval pockets 58 may be configured as fork pockets 60 (like for standard fork lifts) for easy transport of standardized dock frame 12. These fork pockets may include galvanized relief holes.
[0043] As best shown in
[0044] Still referring to
[0045] Referring now specifically to
[0046] As best shown in
[0047] Referring now to
[0048] As shown in the Figures, another feature of universal framing system 10 may be that in select embodiments at least two triangulated center trusses 110 may be included. These at least two triangulated center trusses 110 may be attached lengthwise, as best shown in
[0049] As shown in the Figures, in select embodiments of universal framing system 10, when rectangular shape 14 of the at least one standardized dock frame 12 has width 109 of four feet, the at least one standardized dock frame 12 may include one triangulated center truss 110 between width 109 of standardized dock frame 12 configured to allow decking material 84 to be installed on 24″ centers. Not shown in the Figures, in select other embodiments of universal framing system 10, when rectangular shape 14 of the at least one standardized dock frame 12 has width 109 of four feet, the at least one standardized dock frame 12 may include two triangulated center trusses 110 between width 109 of standardized dock frame 12 configured to allow decking material to be installed on 16″ centers.
[0050] Referring to
[0051] Referring specifically to
[0052] Referring now to
[0053] In sum, the disclosed universal framing system 10 for boat dock 32 may include utilizing modular standardized frame 12 as a main structure, with pattern of holes 42 to attach adjacent frames 12 and to attach flotation devices, or the like, as well as decking material 84. Triangulated center truss 110 may be included and used for decking support. Diagonal x-brace 146 may also be included for added structural support of each of the modular standardized frames 12. Oval pockets 58 may be included as part of the pattern of holes 42 that can be configured as fork pockets 60 for easy transport with galvanized relief holes.
[0054] Accordingly, in one aspect, universal framing system 10 provides the ability to use the same standardized frame 12 for 16″ or 24″ decking material 84 with its universal modular frame design.
[0055] Another feature of universal framing system 10 may be its ability to lock in decking material 84 or flotation devices virtually anywhere on standardized frame 12 with its new bolt-hole pattern of holes 42.
[0056] Another feature of universal framing system 10 may be its completely triangulated design from triangulated center trusses 110 which may provide for a more structurally sound standardized frame 12.
[0057] Another feature of universal framing system 10 may be the oval pockets 58 used for efficient forklift transport and installation.
[0058] In the specification and/or figures, typical embodiments of the disclosure have been disclosed. The present disclosure is not limited to such exemplary embodiments. The use of the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The figures are schematic representations and so are not necessarily drawn to scale. Unless otherwise noted, specific terms have been used in a generic and descriptive sense and not for purposes of limitation.
[0059] The foregoing description and drawings comprise illustrative embodiments. Having thus described exemplary embodiments, it should be noted by those skilled in the art that the within disclosures are exemplary only, and that various other alternatives, adaptations, and modifications may be made within the scope of the present disclosure. Merely listing or numbering the steps of a method in a certain order does not constitute any limitation on the order of the steps of that method. Many modifications and other embodiments will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Although specific terms may be employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Accordingly, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated herein but is limited only by the following claims.