Sectional folding overhead door assembly
11156029 · 2021-10-26
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
E06B3/48
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B9/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A sectional folding overhead door assembly that includes a pair of opposite, vertically disposed side supports and guides defining a door opening between them, each of the supports and guides including a first channel and a second channel disposed side-by-side, a door component having a first, second, third and fourth rectangular panel adapted for folding vertical movement along the supports and guides, a folding movement controlling member, each folding movement controlling member having a folding movement controlling member upper end hingeably connected to a respective side edge of the first and third panels, respectively, and a folding movement controlling member lower end hingeably connected to the respective guide plate lower end around a folding movement controlling member hinge axis, and a folding movement guiding channel into which a respective side plate guiding pin of a side plate attached to the second panel extends.
Claims
1. A sectional folding overhead door assembly comprising: a pair of opposite, vertically disposed side support and guide means defining a door opening between them, each side support and guide means including: a first channel and a second channel disposed side-by-side, the first channel having a main first channel section vertically extending a height of the door opening, the second channel having a vertically extending main second channel section, and a curved second channel section at a top of the sectional folding overhead door assembly, said curved second channel section connecting to the main second channel section, wherein the second channel also has a horizontally extending second channel end section connecting to the curved second channel section, the second channel at least substantially extending the height of the door opening; a door component comprising a plurality of rectangular panels adapted for folding vertical movement along said pair of side support and guide means from a closed position, in which the panels are coplanar and vertically aligned for closing said door opening, to an access position, for allowing access through said door opening in which access position the panels are folded in a horizontal position at the top of the sectional folding overhead door assembly and are horizontally stacked on top of each other, wherein the plurality of rectangular panels comprising a first panel, a second panel, a third panel, and a fourth panel, each panel having a front side, a back side, a horizontal upper edge at a top portion of each panel, a horizontal lower edge at a bottom portion of each panel, and two side edges, the door component further comprising a plurality of horizontal hinge means connecting the horizontal edges of adjacent panels of said plurality of panels together in accordion fashion, each hinge means defining a horizontal hinge axis, wherein in said closed position the panels extend between the opposite first channels of the pair of side support and guide means; the plurality of panels comprising the first panel connected via one or more of the plurality of horizontal hinge means to the second panel to form a first pair of panels, the first panel comprises: first and second side plates of the first panel, each side plate extending parallel to a respective side edge of the first panel, wherein each side plate of the first panel having a first side plate end fixedly connected to the respective side edge at the top portion of the first panel and a second side plate end fixedly connected to the respective side edge at the bottom portion of the first panel; and a device fixedly attached to each side plate of the first panel for guiding and supporting the first pair of panels in a respective one of the side support and guide means, wherein each device is a first guiding pin for the first pair of panels that extends away from the first panel into a respective one of the second channels, each said device for the first pair of panels for guiding and supporting being further arranged for initiating the folding movement of the plurality of panels of the door component, the second panel is provided at each of its side edges with a side plate of the second panel, each side plate of the second panel extending parallel to a respective one of the side edges of the second panel, each side plate of the second panel having a first side plate end fixedly connected to the respective side edge at the top portion of the second panel and extending beyond the horizontal upper edge of the second panel and a second side plate end fixedly connected to the respective side edge at a middle portion of the second panel and extending above the back side of the second panel, each first side plate end of the second panel being provided with a horizontal side plate hinge pin extending in a direction away from a respective side plate of the second panel, and each second side plate end of the second panel being provided with a side plate guiding pin extending away from the respective side plate, wherein said side plate hinge pin defining a side plate hinge pin axis which is at least substantially coaxial with the horizontal hinge axis of the one or more hinge means connecting the first and second panels; the second panel of the first pair of panels is also provided at each of its side edges with a first guide plate, each first guide plate for the first pair of panels having a first guide plate upper end and an opposite first guide plate lower end, each first guide plate upper end for the first pair of panels being provided with a second guiding pin extending in a direction away from the first guide plate for the first pair of panels into a respective first channel, wherein each first guide plate lower end for the first pair of panels being provided with a third guiding pin for the first pair of panels, the third guiding pin for the first pair of panels extending in a direction away from the first guide plate of the for the first pair of panels into a respective second channel, and wherein the side plate hinge pin of the side plate of the second panel being hingeably connected to the first guide plate upper end for the first pair of panels, and the door component further comprises, at each side edge of the first panel of the first pair of panels, a first folding movement controlling member, each first folding movement controlling member for the first pair of panels having a first folding movement controlling member upper end hingeably connected to a respective one of the side plates of the first panel and a first folding movement controlling member lower end hingeably connected around a first folding movement controlling member hinge axis to a respective lower end of the first guide plate for the first pair of panels, wherein each first folding movement controlling member also has a first folding movement guiding channel into which first folding movement guiding channel a respective one of the side plate guiding pins of the respective side plate of the second panel extends.
2. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein each first folding movement guiding channel for the first pair of panels has the form of a circle segment with a radius equal to a distance between the respective side plate guiding pin of the side plate of the second panel and the horizontal hinge axis of a respective one or more hinge means connecting the first and second panels.
3. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the door component further comprises: a second pair of panels comprising the third panel and the fourth panel, wherein the third panel comprises: first and second side plates of the third panel, each side plate extending parallel to a respective side edge of the third panel, wherein each side plate of the third panel having a first side plate end fixedly connected to a respective side edge at the top portion of the third panel and a second end fixedly connected to the respective side edge at the bottom portion of the third panel, and wherein the third panel is connected via one or more of the plurality of horizontal hinge means to the second panel; and a device fixedly attached to each side plate of the third panel for guiding and supporting the second pair of panels in a respective side support and guide means, wherein each device is a first guiding pin for the second pair of panels, the first guiding pin extending away from the third panel into the respective second channels, each said device of the second pair of panels for guiding and supporting being further arranged for initiating the folding movement of the plurality of panels of the door component; and a fourth panel connected via one or more of the plurality of horizontal hinge means to the third panel, wherein the fourth panel is provided at each of its side edges with a side plate of the fourth panel, each side plate of the fourth panel extending parallel to a respective side edge of the fourth panel, each side plate of the fourth panel having a first side plate end fixedly connected to a respective side edge at the top portion of the fourth panel and extending beyond the horizontal upper edge of the fourth panel and a second side plate end fixedly connected to the respective side edge at a middle portion of the fourth panel and extending above the back side of the fourth panel, each first side plate end of the fourth panel being provided with a horizontal side plate hinge pin extending in a direction away from a respective side plate of the fourth panel, and each second side plate end of the fourth panel being provided with a side plate guiding pin extending away from the respective side plate, wherein said side plate hinge pin for the fourth panel defining a side plate hinge pin axis which is at least substantially coaxial with the horizontal hinge axis of the one or more hinge means connecting the third and fourth panels; the second pair of panels is also provided at each side edge of the fourth panel with a second guide plate, each second guide plate for the second pair of panels having a second guide plate upper end and an opposite second guide plate lower end, each second guide plate upper end being provided with a second guiding pin for the second pair of panels, the second guiding pin extending in a direction away from the guide plate for the second pair of panels into the respective first channel, wherein each second guide plate lower end for the second pair of panels being provided with a third guiding pin for the second pair of panels, the third guiding pin extending in a direction away from the second guide plate for the second pair of panels into the respective second channel, and wherein the side plate hinge pin of the side plate of the fourth panel being hingeably connected to the second guide plate upper end for the second pair of panels, and the door component further comprises, at each side of the third panel of the second pair of panels, a second folding movement controlling member for the second pair of panels, wherein each second folding movement controlling member having a second folding movement controlling member upper end hingeably connected to a respective side plate of the third panel and a second folding movement controlling member lower end hingeably connected around a second folding movement controlling member hinge axis to a respective lower end of the second guide plate for the second pair of panels, and wherein each second folding movement controlling member also having a second folding movement guiding channel into which second folding movement guiding channel a respective side plate guiding pin of the side plate of the fourth panel extends.
4. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein each second folding movement guiding channel for the second pair of panels has the form of a circle segment with a radius equal to a distance between the respective side plate guiding pin of the side plate of the fourth panel and the horizontal hinge axis of the respective one or more hinge means connecting the third and fourth panels.
5. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein each side plate hinge pin of the side plate of the second panel, which is hingeably connected to the first guide plate upper end for the first pair of panels, is positioned at the same height as the respective second guiding pin for the first pair of panels, and wherein each side plate hinge pin of the side plate of the fourth panel, which is hingeably connected to the second guide plate upper end for the second pair of panels is positioned at the same height as the second guiding pin for the second pair of panels.
6. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein a distance between the second guiding pin for the first pair of panels and the third guiding pin for the first pair of panels is between 50 and 70% of the vertical height of the second panel, and wherein the distance between the second guiding pin for the second pair of panels and the third guiding pin for the second pair of panels is between 50 and 70% of the vertical height of the fourth panel.
7. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein each second folding movement controlling member upper end for the second pair of panels comprises a second sliding pin, wherein each side plate of the third panel is provided with a second longitudinal slot into which a respective second sliding pin extends.
8. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein each second longitudinal slot extends from a lower section of the second side plate end for the third panel to an upper section of a middle portion of the side plate for the third panel.
9. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein a distance between the second guiding pin for the first pair of panels and the third guiding pin for the first pair of panels is about 60% of the vertical height of the second panel, and wherein the distance between the second guiding pin for the second pair of panels and the third guiding pin for the second pair of panels is about 60% of the vertical height of the fourth panel.
10. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein each first folding movement controlling member upper end for the first pair of panels comprises a first sliding pin, wherein each side plate of the first panel is provided with a first longitudinal slot into which a respective first sliding pin extends.
11. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 10, wherein each first longitudinal slot extends from a lower section of the second side plate end for the first panel to an upper section of a middle portion of the side plate for the first panel.
12. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the pair of opposite, vertically disposed side support and guide means also includes one or more support members, wherein each first side plate end of the second panel, which extends beyond the horizontal upper edge of the second panel, has a front edge and a back edge that correspond to the front side and the back side, respectively, of the second panel, and wherein the front edge of the first side plate end of the second panel has an arcuate, concave shape and the back edge slopes towards the front edge, and wherein optionally each first side plate end of the fourth panel, which extends beyond the horizontal upper edge of the fourth panel, has a front edge and a back edge that correspond to the front side and the back side, respectively, of the fourth panel, and wherein the front edge of the first side plate end of the fourth panel has an arcuate, concave shape and the back edge slopes towards the front edge, wherein each respective first side plate end of the second panel and, optionally, each respective first side plate end of the fourth panel is supported by respective one or more support members in the door component when in the access position.
13. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 12, wherein the one or more support members are support studs or support slots.
14. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the first, second, or third guiding pins for the first pair of panels is provided at its distal end with a disc shaped extension.
15. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 14, wherein the disc shaped extension is a roller.
16. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein each second guiding pin for the first pair of panels is movably positioned in a second guiding pin slot provided in the respective side plate of the second panel, and wherein a locking spring is provided of which one end is fixedly attached to the side plate of respective second panels and an opposite end is attached to the upper end of a respective first guide plate for the first pair of panels.
17. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 16, wherein each first folding movement guiding channel has a channel width that increases as it extends towards a respective first folding movement controlling member lower end, wherein the channel receives and locks a respective side plate guiding pin of the second panel, when the door component is in the closed position.
18. The sectional folding overhead door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein each second guiding pin for the first pair of panels is movably and wherein one end of the locking spring is fixedly attached to the side plate of the respective second panel and an opposite end is attached to the second guiding pin for the first pair of panels.
19. A sectional folding overhead door assembly comprising: a pair of opposite, vertically disposed side support and guide means defining a door opening between them, each side support and guide means including a first channel and a second channel disposed side-by-side; and a door component comprising: first, second, third and fourth rectangular panels adapted for folding vertical movement along said pair of side support and guide means, wherein the panels are operably paired together with a first pair of panels formed by the first and second panels and a second pair of panels formed by the third and fourth panels, wherein each panel has a horizontal upper edge, a horizontal lower edge, two opposing side edges, each opposing side edge having a side plate attached to and extending parallel thereto, and a plurality of horizontal hinge means connecting the horizontal edges of adjacent panels together in accordion fashion, each hinge means formed by a plurality of hinge leaves and a hinge pin and defining a horizontal hinge axis, and wherein each side plate on the second and fourth panels has a first side plate guiding pin that is attached to and extends away from the side plate and a respective one of the side edges; and a first guide plate attached at each side edge of the second panel and a first folding movement controlling member attached at each side edge of the first panel, wherein each first guide plate has a first guide plate upper end connected to the second panel and a first guide plate lower end, wherein each first folding movement controlling member has a first folding movement controlling member upper end hingeably connected to a respective one of the side edges of the first panel, and a first folding movement controlling member lower end hingeably connected to a respective one of the first guide plate lower ends around a first folding movement controlling member hinge axis, each first folding movement controlling member also having a first folding movement guiding channel extending between the upper end and the lower end of each first guide plate, and wherein a respective one of the first side plate guiding pins of the second panel engages and travels in the first folding movement guiding channel to facilitate folding and unfolding of the first and second panels.
20. The sectional folding overhead door assembly claimed in claim 19, wherein each first folding movement guiding channel has the form of a circle segment with a radius equal to a distance between the respective first side plate guiding pin of a respective side plate of the second panel and the first horizontal hinge axis of one or more of the plurality of a respective hinge means connecting the first and second panels.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The invention will be further explained with reference to the Figures, in which non-limiting exemplary embodiments of a sectional folding overhead door assembly according to the invention are shown:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
(14) In
(15) As shown in
(16) As shown in
(17) The door component 5 further comprises a plurality of horizontal hinge means 13 connecting horizontal edges of adjacent panels of the panels 6-10′ together in accordion fashion. Each hinge means 13 defining a respective horizontal hinge axis 13A.
(18) In the embodiment of the sectional folding overhead door assembly 1 as shown in
(19) As shown in
(20) The second panel 7 is provided at each of its side edges with a side plate 15 (also shown in
(21) As e.g. shown in
(22) The door component 5 further comprises at each side of the first panel 6 and the second panel 7 a folding movement controlling member 22 also shown in
(23) Now reference is made to
(24) In
(25) As can be seen in
(26) In the shown embodiments the distance between the second guiding pin 19 and the third guiding pin 20 is between 50 and 70% of the vertical height of the second panel 7, preferably about 60% of the vertical height of the second panel 7, and the same applies to the construction of the fourth panel 9.
(27) In the shown embodiments each folding movement controlling member upper end 22A comprises a sliding pin 32 and each side edge of the first, third or fifth panel is provided with a longitudinal slot 31, preferably provided in a first, third or fifth panel side plate 30 respectively (see also
(28) As shown in