Networking enclosure assembly with magnetic alignment and interlocking, adaptable to be installed in different locations and positions

Abstract

It comprises a receptacle subassembly, a lid subassembly telescopically interacting with the receptacle subassembly by partially penetrating into or by retracting from the receptacle subassembly and a magnetic unit attached to the receptacle subassembly and to the lid subassembly and intended to align and interlock the receptacle subassembly with the lid subassembly; the lid subassembly incorporating supplementarily an optionally detachable frame unit, intended to cover an unaesthetic transitional zone between a contour of the enclosure assembly and a wall opening wherein the enclosure assembly is installed.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising: a receptacle comprising a first structure comprising first alignment surfaces and a first magnet; and a lid that telescopically interacts with the receptacle, the lid comprising a second structure comprising second alignment surfaces and a second magnet, the lid further comprising a frame, an end wall, and a plurality of ties attaching the end wall to the frame, the plurality of ties spaced apart from another to define a plurality of openings extending through the lid to permit air flows into and out of the receptacle, the first alignment surfaces positioned to contact the second alignment surfaces such that when the first alignment surfaces contact the second alignment surfaces, the first alignment surfaces and the second alignment surfaces (i) align the lid with the receptacle by restricting movements of the lid to a movement direction relative to the receptable and (ii) position the first magnet across from the second magnet in a direction transverse with the movement direction so that (iii) the first magnet and the second magnet interlock the lid with the receptacle by moving the second alignment surfaces along the first alignment surfaces in the movement direction using a magnetic force generated between the first magnet and the second magnet.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receptacle comprises a back wall and a plurality of openings extending through the back wall to receive one or more attachment elements for mounting electronic devices in the receptacle.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first structure comprises a first pocket for the first magnet; and the second structure comprises a second pocket for the second magnet.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the first pocket comprises a first window exposing the face of the first magnet; the second pocket comprises a second window exposing the face of the second magnet; and the first alignment surfaces are contactable with the second alignment surfaces to maintain a space between the exposed face of the first magnet and the exposed face of the second magnet.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first alignment surfaces comprise first slanted surfaces located on opposite sides of the first magnet and the second alignment surfaces comprise second slanted surfaces located on opposite sides of the second magnet.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lid is movable between a plurality of telescoping positions relative to the receptacle in the movement direction when the lid telescopically interacts with the receptacle.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the first structure comprises a first locking portion; the second structure comprises a second locking portion; and the second locking portion is operable with the first locking portion to lock the lid onto the receptacle in different fixed positions within the plurality of telescoping positions.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the first locking portion comprises a plurality of teeth separated by a plurality of spaces; and the second locking portion comprises a lever insertable into the plurality of spaces to lock the lid onto the receptacle in one fixed position of the different fixed positions within the plurality of telescoping positions.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the receptacle defines an outer perimeter receivable in an opening of a surface; and the frame of the lid comprises: an inner frame defining an inner perimeter of the lid and comprising the second structure, the end wall, the plurality of ties attaching the end wall to the frame; and an external shell defining an external perimeter of the lid and being removably attached to the inner frame by a plurality of frangible links.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the external perimeter of the lid is larger and laterally offset from the inner perimeter of the lid to define a back surface of the external shell that at least partially covers a transitional zone defined between the opening of the surface and the outer perimeter of the receptacle when the receptacle is received in the opening and the lid is interlocked with the receptacle.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the inner perimeter of the inner frame of the lid comprises a first quadrilateral shape; and a perimeter defined by the end wall comprises a second quadrilateral shape that coplanar with and spaced apart from the first quadrilateral shape.

12. A method comprising: telescopically interacting the lid of the apparatus of claim 1 with the receptacle by contacting the first alignment surfaces with the second alignment surfaces to (i) align the lid with the receptacle by restricting movements of the lid to the movement direction relative to the receptable and (ii) position the first magnet across from the second magnet in the direction transverse with the movement direction; and interlocking the lid with the receptacle by moving the second alignment surfaces along the first alignment surfaces in the movement direction using the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein contacting the first alignment surfaces with the second alignment surfaces comprises receiving the first alignment surfaces in a recess defined by the second alignment surfaces.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein the lid is movable between a plurality of telescoping positions relative to the receptacle in the movement direction when the lid telescopically interacts with the receptacle; and the method further comprises: locking the lid onto the receptacle into a fixed position within in the plurality of telescoping positions.

15. The method of claim 12, wherein the receptacle comprises a back wall and a plurality of openings extending through the back wall, and the method further comprises: attaching the receptacle to a surface using one or more openings of the plurality of openings; and attaching one or more electronic accessories to the back wall with one or more attachment elements using another one or more openings of the plurality of openings.

16. The method of claim 12, wherein the receptacle defines an outer perimeter receivable in an opening formed in a surface, and interlocking the lid with the receptacle comprises one of: covering a transitional zone defined between the opening of the surface and the outer perimeter of the receptacle with a removable portion of the lid; and removing the removable portion of the lid.

17. A kit comprising an apparatus according to claim 1; and one or more attachment elements for mounting electronic accessories in the receptacle; or a locking mechanism engageable with the first structure and the second structure to lock the lid onto the receptacle a fixed position.

18. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first structure comprises a first leading edge, the first alignment surfaces extend away from the first leading edge, and the first magnet comprises a face extending away from the first leading ledge; and the second structure comprises a second leading edge, the second alignment surfaces extend away from the second leading edge, and the second magnet comprises a face extending away from the second leading ledge.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first magnet comprises an end adjacent the first leading edge and the second magnet comprises an end adjacent the second leading edge.

Description

III. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The subject matter of the present invention is particularly pointed out and distinctively claimed in the concluding portion of this specification. The invention, however, both in structure and operation, may be better understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the subjoined claim and the accompanying drawings of which:

(2) FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective, exploded view of the “Networking enclosure assembly with magnetic alignment and interlocking, adaptable to be installed in different locations and positions”;

(3) FIG. 2 illustrates a perspective front view of the receptacle subassembly;

(4) FIG. 3 illustrates a perspective back view of the receptacle subassembly;

(5) FIG. 4 depicts an enlarged image of local view A shown in FIG. 2;

(6) FIG. 5 illustrates a perspective view of a toothed extension;

(7) FIG. 6 illustrates FIG. 4 showing a toothed extension ready to engage an adapter;

(8) FIG. 7 illustrates a perspective front view of the lid subassembly;

(9) FIG. 8 depicts an enlarged image of local view B shown in FIG. 7;

(10) FIG. 9 illustrates FIG. 7 wherein local views C, D and E are indicated;

(11) FIG. 10 depicts an enlarged image of local view C shown in FIG. 9;

(12) FIG. 11 depicts an enlarged image of local view D shown in FIG. 9;

(13) FIG. 12 depicts an enlarged image of local view E shown in FIG. 9;

(14) FIG. 13 illustrates a perspective view of the lid subassembly with an incorporated frame unit;

(15) FIG. 14 illustrates an elevation frontal view of FIG. 13, on which a transversal sectional line F-F is depicted;

(16) FIG. 15 depicts the cross-section F-F of FIG. 14;

(17) FIG. 16 depicts an enlarged image of local view G shown in FIG. 15;

(18) FIG. 17 illustrates lid subassembly incorporating the frame unit and indicating an encircled zone H;

(19) FIG. 18 illustrates an enlarged view of an encircled zone H, depicted in FIG. 17;

(20) FIG. 19 depicts a diagrammatic top view of the enclosure assembly intersected by a vertical section plane I-I extending throughout the zone where each pair of opposite, adjacent magnets confront each other;

(21) FIG. 20 illustrates a cross-section I-I of FIG. 19; and

(22) FIG. 21 illustrates a enlarged view of encircled zone J from FIG. 20.

V. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

(23) As a caveat, before the preferred invention and its variants of use are explained in detail, it is to be agreed that the invention is not limited in its application to the structural details and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This invention is applicable to other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various variants. Also, it to be understood that the terms used herein with reference to the orientation of the “NETWORKING ENCLOSURE ASSEMBLY WITH MAGNETIC ALIGNMENT AND INTERLOCKING, ADAPTABLE TO BE INSTALLED IN DIFFERENT LOCATIONS AND POSITIONS”, such as “vertical”, “horizontal”, “forward”, “backward”, “top”, “bottom”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right” and the like, are only used to better understand the description of the present invention with reference to a working, vertical position of use. Reference numeral 10 was chosen for generally naming the above mentioned preferred embodiment of this invention. For simplification, in the following description, the wording “enclosure assembly 10” substitutes the “networking assembly with magnetic alignment and interlocking, adaptable to be installed in different locations and positions 10”. Generally stating, with reference to FIGS. 1 through 21, an embodiment of enclosure assembly 10 comprises, in combination: a receptacle subassembly 100; a lid subassembly 200 telescopically interacting with receptacle subassembly 10 by partially penetrating into the latter, or by retracting therefrom; and a magnetic unit 300 attached to receptacle subassembly 100 and to lid subassembly 200 and intended to align and interlock the former with the latte latter.

(24) Describing now in detail, receptacle subassembly 100 incorporates a cuboid body, i.e. is rectangular prism-shaped and is made as a monobloc of hard plastic material. Receptacle subassembly 100 includes an erect back wall 102; a pair of lateral walls 110, extending along lateral extremities of erect, back wall 102, perpendicularly to the latter; a top wall 150 extending horizontally, coplanar with the upper edges of erect, back wall 102 and of the pair of lateral walls 110; and a bottom wall 160 extending horizontally, coplanar with the lower edges of erect, back wall 104 and of the pair of lateral walls 106.

(25) Erect, back wall 102 is provided with a plurality of circular, blind apertures 104, each of the later coaxially extending backwards into an integral cylinder 106 having a diameter relatively larger than that of plurality of circular, blind apertures 104. The latter are intended to secure via screws (not shown) various, electronic accessories. Erect, back wall 102 further incorporates a multiplicity of circular openings 108 having a diameter relatively larger than that of the plurality of circular, blind apertures 104. Multiplicity of circular openings 108 are intended for attaching via push-pins (not shown) various electronic devices.

(26) A pair of first entrapping pockets 112, wherein each first entrapping pocket 112 extends laterally, inwards from each one of the pair of lateral walls 110, at midway between top wall 150 and bottom wall 160. Each first entrapping pocket 112 incorporates a parallelepipedic cavity 114, i.e. a 6-faced polyhedron. First entrapping pocket 112 has a front opening 116 that constitutes an extension of parallelepipedic cavity 114 and an elongated window 118 facing, along a whole length of first entrapping pocket 112, an interior of receptacle subassembly 100.

(27) First entrapping pocket 112 further incorporates: 1) a pair of opposed, parallel and horizontally extending segments 120, inwardly projecting from each one of the pair of lateral walls 110; 2) a pair of slanted segments 122 following horizontally extending segments 120; and 3) a pair of opposed, vertical segments 124 extending from the pair of slanted segments 122 and delimiting elongated window 118. Parallelepipedic cavity 110 ends internally with a first pair of end stoppers 126.

(28) In one variant of the present embodiment, each first entrapping pocket 112 is succeeded by a adapter 128, which, further extends inwardly into receptacle subassembly 100 and is adaptable to cooperate with a camlock (not shown). Adapter 128 incorporates an U-shape body having an initial zone edge 130 spaced from an inside surface of each one of the pair of lateral walls 110 and an end zone edge 132 in contact with inside surface of each one of the pair of lateral walls 110. As a result, adapter 128 occupies an inclined position, behind which a hollow zone is formed. Adapter 128 incorporates a pair of spaced legs 132, each spaced leg 132 being wedge-shaped with a narrow extremity coinciding with initial zone edge 130. The pair of spaced legs 132 are divergently extending. A pair of stop shoulders 134 follow adapter 128 and flank end edge 132.

(29) Adapter 128 further interacts with a toothed extension 136 incorporating a channel shape section 138 interconnected with a comb shape section 140 having several parallel, vertical teeth 142. Channel shape section 140 is configured to engage with a light-press fit adapter 128. An L-shape lever (not shown) is used to provide a firm connection between one of several parallel, vertical teeth 142 and a camlock installed in lid subassembly 200. Thus, an unauthorized access to enclosure assembly 10 could be preempted.

(30) A pair of slotted flanges 144 projecting outwardly from each one of the pair of lateral walls 110 are positioned in parallel with erect back wall 102. The pair of slotted flanges 144 are used for wall attaching of enclosure assembly 10.

(31) Bottom wall 160 is provided with knock-out apertures 162 for cables passage.

(32) Lid subassembly 200 constitutes a hard plastic unitary structure that incorporates an external shell 202 provided with internal enveloping surfaces, wherein an internal shell 250, provided with external enveloped surfaces, is integrated.

(33) External shell 202 has a frame shape that includes a pair of laterally spaced, vertical sides 204; a top side 230 extending horizontally, coplanar with the upper edges of the pair of laterally spaced, vertical sides 204; and a bottom side 240 extending horizontally, coplanar with the lower edges of the pair of laterally spaced, vertical sides 204.

(34) Each one of the pair of laterally spaced, vertical sides 204 incorporates a prism-shape recess 206 having six faces, all rectangular. Prism-shape recess 206 is located at midway between top side 230 and bottom side 240 and extends into an interior of external shell 202. A pair of opposed horizontal edges (not shown) at an entrance of prism-shape recess 206 are chamfered to facilitate the alignment and insertion of first entrapping pocket 112.

(35) Each prism-shape recess 206 extends laterally, inwards into a second entrapping pocket 208 which is defined firstly by an opening entrance 210, coplanar with a front of each one of the pair of laterally spaced, vertical sides 204 and, secondly, by a lateral extending window 212 for facing first entrapping pocket 112. Each second entrapping pocket 208 is further defined by a pair of opposed flanks 214 starting from the front extremity of each one of the pair of laterally spaced, vertical sides 204 and extending divergently and inwardly into external shell 202. Each one of the pair of opposed flanks 214 is so inclined as to glidingly engage a slanted segment 118 of each first entrapping pocket 112. Each one of the pair of laterally spaced, vertical sides 204 ends backwardly in a recessed circular segment 216 traversed by an opening 218. Recessed circular segment 216 and opening 218 are intended for lodging a camlock (not shown).

(36) Top side 230 and bottom side 240 of external shell 202 are both provided with an outwards projecting flat protrusion 235 used to stop the advancement of lid subassembly 200 after elongated window 116 opposes lateral extending window 212.

(37) Internal shell 250 incorporates an end wall 252 coplanar with and spaced from an end contour 203 of external shell 202. End wall 252 includes a closing chord surface 220 of recessed circular segment 216. Several ties 254 provided with first and second ends 256 and 258 are used, first ends 256 being attached to a zone spaced internally from an entrance of external shell 202, while second ends 258 being joined to partial contour zones CZ situated at a top and a bottom of end wall 252. Parts of end wall 252 that correspond to recessed circular segments 216 are used for grabbing and repositioning enclosure assembly 10.

(38) Lid subassembly 200 further incorporates a frame unit 260 which is somewhat laterally spaced from an exterior of external shell 202 and encompasses the latter. Frame unit 260 includes an external frame 262 joined frontally via a flat zone 264 to an essentially parallel internal frame 266. Frame unit 260 has a top and a bottom horizontal wall, respectively 268 and 270 and a pair of opposed vertical walls 272 joined at the extremities of top and bottom horizontal walls 268 and 270. Each one of the pair of opposed vertical walls 272 is discontinued at their middle by an indented circular segment 274 corresponding to recessed circular segment 216. Several frangible links 276 located at an end of essentially parallel internal frame 266 connect the latter to an outside surface of external shell 202. Thus, optionally, frame unit 260 could be detached from external shell 202. Frame unit 260 is normally used to cover an unaesthetic transitional zone between a contour of enclosure assembly 10 and a wall opening wherein enclosure assembly 10 is installed.

(39) Magnetic unit 300 attached to receptacle subassembly 100 and to lid subassembly 200 and intended to align and interlock the former with the latte latter.

(40) In first entrapping pocket 112 and in second entrapping pocket 208 that are positioned at one side, at left of enclosure assembly 10, a first magnet element 305 is captured and rendered captive with a press i.e. interferential fit. Correspondingly, in first entrapping pocket 112 and in second entrapping pocket 208 that are positioned at another side, at right of enclosure assembly 10, a second magnet element 306 is captured with an interferential fit. Between elongated window 116 of first entrapping pocket 112 and lateral extending window 212 of second entrapping pocket 208 a clearance is established.

(41) When lid subassembly 200 is positioned for insertion into receptacle subassembly 100, first magnet 305 collaboratively interact with second magnet 306 for easy aligning lid subassembly 200 into receptacle subassembly 100. When lid subassembly 200 by translation reaches a position when elongated window 116 confronts lateral extending window 212, first magnet 305 collaboratively interact with second magnet 306 to releasably secure lid assembly 200 to cover assembly 100. Between first magnet 305 and second magnet 306, when the former and the latter are in a confronted position, an interstice is preestablished.

(42) At least first magnet 305 or second magnet 306 is a permanent metal magnet.

(43) As required, a detailed embodiment of the present invention is disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiment is merely exemplary of the invention which may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.