Multiple printing plate mounting system
11130330 ยท 2021-09-28
Assignee
Inventors
- Charles B. Leader, Jr. (Napoleon, OH, US)
- James R. Eddy (Toledo, OH, US)
- James P. Lammers (Leipsic, OH, US)
Cpc classification
B41P2227/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41F27/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41F33/0081
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41F27/1293
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41F27/1206
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41F27/005
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41P2227/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41P2227/60
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B41F27/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41F27/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B41F27/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The multiple printing plate mounting system of the present disclosure may be used to mount multiple flexible printing plates simultaneously onto a printing sleeve. The system has a back rotary vacuum plate with a plurality of distinct vacuum zones and may be controlled via valve by a computer control system. A filler plate may also be controlled with the same vacuum patterns. The filler plate will move minutely side-to-side. A front plate with match-controlled vacuum patterns may also have a servo to control front-to-back-movement. The distinct vacuum zones are used together with the movable front, back, and filler vacuum plates to selectively, individually, and independently align the flexible printing plates prior to mounting.
Claims
1. A method for mounting multiple printing plates, the method comprising the steps of: providing multiple printing plate mounting system including a base having a mandrel for supporting a printing sleeve configured to receive a plurality of flexible printing plates thereon, the mandrel having a central axis, a front table movably coupled to the base and having a plurality of vacuum zones, a back table movably coupled to the base and having a plurality of vacuum zones, a filler table movably coupled to the base and having a plurality of vacuum zones, the filler table selectively disposed between the front table and the back table in order to provide support to the plurality flexible printing plates during the alignment thereof, and a control system in communication with the front table, the back table, and the filler table, the control system configured to cause a movement of at least one of the front table, the back table, and the filler table for selective, individual, and independent alignment of each of the plurality of flexible printing plates relative to the central axis of the mandrel, wherein the plurality of flexible printing plates includes a first printing plate and a second printing plate, and the plurality of vacuum zones includes a first vacuum zone and a second vacuum zone; mounting the printing sleeve on the mandrel; disposing the first printing plate in the first vacuum zone, and the second printing plate in the second vacuum zone, across all of the front table, the filler table, and the back table; applying, by the control system, vacuum suction in the first vacuum zone; moving at least one of the front table, the filler table, and the back table with the vacuum suction applied in the first vacuum zone to align the first printing plate; unapplying, by the control system, the vacuum suction in the first vacuum zone; applying, by the control system, the vacuum suction in the second vacuum zone; moving at least one of the front table, the filler table, and the back table with the vacuum suction applied in the second vacuum zone to align the second printing plate; and mounting the plurality of printing plates including the first printing plate and the second printing plate simultaneously, upon being aligned, onto the printing sleeve.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the flexible printing plates has a plurality of registration marks, the plurality of registration marks including a first registration mark and a second registration mark, and the multiple printing plate mounting system further includes a laser pointer movably coupled to the base, and the method further includes steps of: providing the laser pointer at a position adjacent to a first side of the first printing plate; projecting the laser light, by the laser pointer, toward the first printing plate and manually orienting the first printing plate so that the first registration mark of the first printing plate coincides with the laser light; and moving the laser pointer to a position adjacent to a second side of the first printing plate; and projecting the laser light, by the laser pointer, toward the first printing plate and manually orienting the first printing plate so that the second registration mark of the first printing plate coincides with the laser light.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the method further includes step of proofing the position of each of the first plate and the second plate with the laser pointer following the first printing plate and the second printing plate being aligned and prior to the step of mounting the first printing plate and the second printing plate simultaneously.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple printing plate mounting system further includes a pressure roller movably coupled to the base and configured to selectively interpolate about the printing sleeve to simultaneously secure all of the plurality of flexible printing plates to the printing sleeve, and the method further includes the step of mounting the plurality of printing plates further includes steps of: applying the vacuum suction at the back plate to secure the printing plates to the back plate; moving the filler plate away from between the front plate and the back plate; moving the mandrel upwardly to contact the printing plates; moving the pressure roller from a top dead center position in a first direction around the mandrel to cause a first portion of the printing plates to be pressed onto the printing sleeve of the mandrel; moving the pressure roller in a second direction around the mandrel to return the pressure roller to the top dead center position; unapplying the vacuum suction at the back plate to release the printing plates from the back plate; and rotating the mandrel to cause a second portion of the printing plates to be pressed on the printing sleeve of the mandrel, whereby the printing plates are mounted to the printing sleeve.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple printing plate mounting system further includes a cylinder transfer assembly disposed adjacent to the base, the cylinder transfer assembly including a support, a tower, and a sleeve tube, the tower disposed on the support and laterally movable relative to the support, and the sleeve tube disposed on the tower and rotatably movable about a longitudinal axis of the tower between a loading position and a mounting position, wherein the cylinder transfer assembly is configured to selectively mount the printing sleeve onto the mandrel of the support.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of mounting printing sleeve on the mandrel includes steps of: providing the sleeve tube of the cylinder transfer assembly in the loading position, the sleeve tube not being in axial alignment with the mandrel in the loading position; loading the printing sleeve onto the sleeve tube of the cylinder transfer assembly; rotating the sleeve tube of the cylinder transfer assembly to the mounting position, the sleeve tube being in axial alignment with the mandrel in the mounting position; engaging the sleeve tube with the mandrel by moving the tower on the support toward the base; sliding the printing sleeve from the sleeve tube onto the mandrel; and disengaging the sleeve tube from the mandrel by moving the tower on the support away from the base.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising a step of supplying a pressurized airflow to the mandrel where the sleeve tube is engaged with the mandrel in order to provide a cushion of air between the printing sleeve and the mandrel to facilitate the sliding of the printing sleeve from the sleeve tube onto the mandrel.
Description
DRAWINGS
(1) The above, as well as other advantages of the present disclosure, will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, particularly when considered in the light of the drawings described hereafter.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(25) The present description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses. In respect of the methods disclosed, the order of the steps presented is exemplary in nature, and thus, is not necessary or critical unless otherwise disclosed.
(26) As shown in
(27) Throughout the present disclosure, and particularly in
(28) As shown in
(29) For purposes of illustration, the plurality of vacuum zones 114, 116, 118 are shown in the present disclosure as including a first vacuum zone 114, a second vacuum zone 116, and a third vacuum zone 118. However, as with the plurality of flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105 described herein, it should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art may employ only two vacuum zones 114, 116, or more than three vacuum zones 114, 116, 118, for use with the system 100 and method of the present disclosure. In a most particular embodiment, the plurality of vacuum zones 114, 116, 118 may include up to twelve (12) or more vacuum zones 114, 116, 118.
(30) The system 100 of the present disclosure further includes a control system 120. The control system 120 is in communication with the front table 108, the back table 110, and the filler table 112. For example, the control system 120 may be in communication with one or more actuators or servo motors (not shown) that are connected to at least one of the front table 108, the back table 110, and the filler table 112 and configured to move or rotate the same within the scope of the disclosure. Such actuators or servo motors for movement of the front table 108, the back table 110, and the filler table 112 are described in U.S. Pat. No. 9,266,320 to Leader, Jr. et al., the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
(31) In a particular example, the control system 120 includes a programmable controller (not shown) connected to control all of the actuators, cameras, laser pointers, etc. of the system 100. Thus, the control system 120 generates control signals to control movement of the tables 108, 110, 112, the pressure roller 122, the instrument carriage 124, and the mandrel 104 having the pressure sleeve 106. The control system 120 may further include a user interface (not shown) such as a touch screen, for example, in electrical communication with the control system 120. The user interface permits the operator to enter inputs such as a location of registration marks of the printing plates 101, 103, 105, zoom commands, sizes of the printing sleeve 106, and the like, for example. It is understood that the user can enter the input using any input device as desired such as by a touch panel, a keyboard, a mouse, a joystick, or the like, as non-limiting examples.
(32) The control system 120 is configured to cause a movement of at least one of the front table 108, the back table 110, and the filler table 112 for selective, individual, and independent alignment of each of the plurality of flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105 relative to the central axis X of the mandrel 104. In particular, the front table 108 may be configured to move front-to-back relative to the mandrel 104. The back table 110 may be configured to rotate or interpolate relative to the mandrel 104. The filler table 112 may be configured to move side-to-side relative to the mandrel 104. The filler table 112 may also be configured to be removed entirely from between the front table 108 and the back table 110, for example, during the method for mounting the plates 101, 103, 105 to the printing sleeve 106 as described further herein. A skilled artisan may select other suitable movements for each of the front table 108, the back table 110, and the filler table 112 consistent with the methods of the present disclosure, as desired.
(33) With reference to
(34) Referring now to
(35) The instrument carriage 124 may include an optical system, such as one or more cameras, and a laser pointer, each in communication with the control system 120. The optical system may be employed by the control system 120 to visualize the various flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105 when disposed on the tables 108, 110, 112. The laser pointer is configured to project a laser light for manual orientation of the flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105 by an operator, for example, as shown in
(36) With reference to
(37) In particular, it should be understood that each of the vacuum zones 114, 116, 118 is discrete and separate from the other vacuum zones 114, 116, 118. This permits each of the vacuum zones 114, 116, 118 to be individually operated, such that only one zone 114, 116, 118 of the table 108, 110, 112 may have the vacuum suction applied at any given time. Likewise, it should be appreciated that within each zone 114, 116, 118, each of the tables 108, 110, 112 may have the vacuum suction applied or unapplied, in order to interact with just sections of the flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105 in accordance with the methods disclosed herein.
(38) In order to provide the discrete separation of the vacuum zones 114, 116, 118, each of the tables 108, 110, 112 may further include a gasket seal 137, for example, as shown in
(39) In particular embodiments, the gasket seal 137 may ensure that a first set of the flow channels 134, which may be associated with the first zone 114, is not in communication with a second set of the flow channels 134, which may be associated with the second zone 116. This configuration permits the vacuum suction to be selectively applied to one of the vacuum zones 114, 116, 118 while it is not being applied to another of the vacuum zones 114, 116, 118.
(40) For example, where the plurality of vacuum zones 114, 116, 118 includes the first vacuum zone 114, the second vacuum zone 116, and the third vacuum zone, the plurality of flow channels 134 may include a first flow channel, a second flow channel, and a third flow channel, In this case, the first flow channel is disposed in the first vacuum zone 114, the second flow channel is disposed in the second vacuum zone 116, and the third flow channel is disposed in the third vacuum zone 118.
(41) Each of the flow channels 134 may also be in communication with its own port 136, as shown in
(42) Although the flow channels 134 and the gasket seal 137 between the first and second portions 128, 130 of the table 108, 110, 112, and a single vacuum pump 138 and valve 140 are shown and described herein as one particular means for providing the selective and individual vacuum suction to the different vacuum zones 114, 116, 118, other suitable means for providing the discrete vacuum zones 14, 116, 118, including additional pumps, valves, and ports, are contemplated and considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
(43) With renewed reference to
(44) In certain embodiments, the support 154 of the cylinder transfer assembly 150 may have a pair of actuators 158. The actuators 158 are configured to cause the lateral movement of the sleeve tube 152 and tower 156 between a disengaged position (shown in
(45) The actuators 158 may be in further in communication with a controller 162 disposed on the tower 156, which permits the operator to selectively move either the sleeve tube 152 and the tower 158 laterally, or which permits the operator to selectively rotate the sleeve tube 152 about the axis Y. In further embodiments, the controller 162 may be part of the control system 120 of the system 100. Other suitable means including manual switches and computerized controls may also be employed as desired.
(46) In operation, the multiple printing plate mounting system 100 of the present disclosure may be employed in a method for simultaneously mounting the plurality of printing plates 101, 103, 105 to the printing sleeve 106. The method includes a first step of mounting the printing sleeve 106 on the mandrel 104, where employed, for example, as shown in
(47) The method the present disclosure then includes a second step of disposing the first printing plate 101 in the first vacuum zone 114, and the second printing plate 103 in the second vacuum zone 116, across all of the front table 108, the filler table 112, and the back table 110. Although the method is described herein with respect to the first and second printing plates 101, 103, and the first and second vacuum zones 114, 116, it should be understood that any number of flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105 and vacuum zones 114, 116, 118 may be employed within the scope of the present disclosure.
(48) It should be appreciated that the disposition of the first and second printing plates 101, 103 may initially be done manually, with the operator placing the first and second printing plates 101, 103 by hand into their respective first and second vacuum zones 114, 116. To assist with this initial placement and orientation of the plates 101, 103, 105, each of the flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105 may be provided with a plurality of registration marks 107, 109 and scribe lines (not shown). The registration marks 107, 109 may include a first registration mark 107 and a second registration mark 109.
(49) In this embodiment, the laser pointer of the instrument carriage 124 may be employed to facilitate the initial manual placement. For example, the method may include the steps of providing the laser pointer at a position adjacent to a first side of the first printing plate 101, and then projecting the laser light, by the laser pointer, toward the first printing plate 101 as shown in
(50) The method further includes a step of applying, by the control system 120, vacuum suction in the first vacuum zone 114. The control system 120 is further used to move at least one of the front table 108, the filler table 112, and the back table 110 with the vacuum suction applied in the first vacuum zone 114 to align the first printing plate 101. It should be understood that the vacuum suction may be applied at individual ones of the tables 108, 110, 112, or combinations of the ones of the tables 108, 110, 112, as they are moved in order to align the first plate 101 appropriately.
(51) Then, the control system 120 will unapply or remove the vacuum suction from the first vacuum zone 114, and apply the vacuum suction in the second vacuum zone 116. As with the alignment of the first plate 101, the method then includes a step of moving at least one of the front table 108, the filler table 112, and the back table 110 with the vacuum suction applied in the second vacuum zone 116 to align the second printing plate 103. These steps may further be repeated for any subsequent printing plates 105.
(52) The method may further include steps of proofing the aligned position of each of the first plate 101 and the second plate 103 with the laser pointer or cameras of the instrument carriage 124 following the first printing plate 101 and the second printing plate 103 being aligned. It should be appreciated that this proofing step will ensure the proper alignment before the subsequent mounting operation, as described further herein.
(53) Once the alignment has been proofed or verified, the system 100 of the present disclosure is used in the step of simultaneously mounting the plurality of printing plates 101, 103, 105, including the first printing plate 101 and the second printing plate 103, onto the printing sleeve 106. In particular, the step of mounting the plurality of printing plates 101, 103, 105 further includes steps of applying the vacuum suction at the back plate 110 to secure the printing plates 101, 103, 105 to the back plate 110. Then, the filler plate 112 is moved away from between the front plate 108 and the back plate 110, for example, as shown in
(54) Then, as shown in
(55) The vacuum suction is then unapplied or removed at the back plate 110 to release the printing plates 101, 103, 105 from the back plate 110. The method then includes a step of rotating the mandrel 104, and likewise the printing sleeve 106 on the mandrel 104, while the pressure roller 122 is at the top dead center position, as shown in
(56) Throughout the method described herein, it should be appreciated that suitable pressures and forces applied with the pressure roller 122 and the vacuum suction may be selected by one of ordinary skill in the art, as desired. Thus, the method is not otherwise limited to any particular pressures or forces for use in simultaneously mounting the plurality of printing plates 101, 103, 105.
(57) As described further hereinabove, the multiple printing plate mounting system 100 may further include the cylinder transfer assembly 150. The cylinder transfer assembly 150 is configured to selectively mount the printing sleeve 106 onto the mandrel 104 of the support 102 prior to the mounting of the printing plates 101, 103, 105 to the printing sleeve 106.
(58) In one example, the method of the present disclosure may include a step of providing the sleeve tube 152 of the cylinder transfer assembly 150 in the loading position. In the loading position, shown in
(59) Upon the printing sleeve 106 being loaded onto the sleeve tube 152 of the cylinder transfer assembly 150, the sleeve tube 152 is then rotated to the mounting position, for example, either manually by the operator or under actuated movement due to the operation of the controller 162. As shown in
(60) Once the sleeve tube 152 with the printing sleeve 106 is in the mounting position, the sleeve tube 152 is moved to engage with the mandrel 104. For example, the movement of the sleeve tube 152 may be caused by moving the tower 156 on the support 154 toward the base 102 of the system 100, as shown in
(61) In particular, the movement and the engaging of the sleeve tube 152 with the mandrel 104 results in a sealing of an end 164 of the sleeve tube 152 with an end 166 of the mandrel 104, as shown in
(62) In a next step, the method includes a sliding of the printing sleeve 106 from the sleeve tube 152 and onto the mandrel 104 while they are engaged, for example, as shown in
(63) Once the printing sleeve 106 has been moved onto the mandrel 104 into the desired or predetermined position reading for plate mounting, the sleeve tube 152 is then disengaged from the mandrel 104. For example, the step of disengaging the sleeve tube 152 may be caused by moving the tower 156 on the support 154 in a direction away from the base 102 of the system, as shown in FIG. 21. It should be appreciated that the disengagement may cease the flow of pressurized air to the mandrel 104, which causes the printing sleeve 106 to be firmed seated by friction force with the same. The printing sleeve 106 is thereby provided ready for the plate mounting operation as described herein.
(64) Although the multiple printing plate mounting system 100 and associated method is described herein primarily with respect to sequential alignment and simultaneous mounting of three (3) flexible printing plates 101, 103, 105, it should be appreciated that the system 100 and method is not limited to just three (3) printing plates 101, 103, 105. In a most particular embodiment, up to six (6) plates are simultaneously mounted as described. One of ordinary skill in the art may also select other suitable numbers of the printing plates 101, 103, 105 for use with the present technology, as desired.
(65) While certain representative embodiments and details have been shown for purposes of illustrating the invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure, which is further described in the following appended claims.