INFORMATION CARRIER READER ASSEMBLY

Abstract

An information carrier reader assembly is presented having a first antenna, a second antenna electrically connected to the first antenna, the first antenna attached to a first area of a medicament delivery device, where the medicament delivery device has an information carrier having a fourth antenna wherein the first antenna is positioned so as to enable transmission between the fourth and the first antenna. The information carrier reader assembly further has an information reader provided with an third antenna and being operably arranged to a second area of the medicament delivery device, wherein the second antenna is attached to the second area of the medicament delivery device, enabling a transmission between the second antenna and the third antenna.

Claims

1-9. (canceled)

10. An information carrier reader assembly comprising: a first antenna; and a second antenna electrically connected to the first antenna, wherein the first antenna is attached to a first area of a medicament delivery device that comprises an information carrier comprising a fourth antenna, wherein the first antenna is positioned so as to enable transmission between the fourth and the first antenna, wherein the information carrier reader assembly further comprises an information reader provided with a third antenna and being operably arranged to a second area of the medicament delivery device, and wherein the second antenna is attached to the second area of the medicament delivery device to enable a transmission between the second antenna and the third antenna.

11. The information carrier reader assembly according to claim 10, wherein the first antenna is a metal coil capable of providing an inductive coupling with the fourth antenna of the information carrier and that the second antenna is a metal coil capable of providing an inductive coupling with the third antenna of the information carrier reader.

12. The information carrier reader assembly according to claim 11, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are interconnected by conductive conduits.

13. The information carrier reader assembly according to claim 12 wherein the first antenna, the second antenna and the conductive conduits are arranged on at least one adhesive label attachable to the medicament delivery device.

14. The information carrier reader assembly according to claim 13, wherein the at least one adhesive label comprises a rupturable area forming a tamper indicating element.

15. The information carrier reader assembly according to claim 12, wherein conductive conduits are formed on the medicament delivery device by laser direct structuring.

16. The information carrier reader assembly according to claim 10, wherein information carrier reader is arranged on a re-usable part of the medicament delivery device and that the first antenna and the second antenna are arranged on a disposable part of the medicament delivery device, wherein the third antenna of the information carrier reader is capable of reading the second antenna when the disposable part is connected to the re-usable part.

17. The information carrier reader assembly according to claim 10, wherein first antenna and the second antenna are arranged on the medicament delivery device and wherein the information carrier reader is arranged in a separate unit releasably attachable to the medicament delivery device, wherein the third antenna of the information carrier reader is capable of reading the second antenna when the separate unit is connected to the medicament delivery device.

18. A medicament delivery device comprising: a first antenna attached to a first part of the medicament delivery device; a second antenna electrically connected to the first antenna and attached to a second part of the medicament delivery device, wherein the first part is arranged to accommodate a medicament container that comprises an information carrier readable by the first antenna; and an information carrier reader operably arranged to the second part, capable of communicating with the second antenna.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In the following detailed description of the disclosure, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings, of which

[0020] FIG. 1 shows a medicament delivery device provided with an attachable recording unit which may comprise the present application,

[0021] FIG. 2 shows a cross-section of the medicament delivery device according to FIG. 1 with the recording unit attached,

[0022] FIG. 3 shows one embodiment of an RFID-reader assembly arrangement,

[0023] FIG. 4 shows a variant of the arrangement of FIG. 3,

[0024] FIG. 5 shows another medicament delivery device which may comprise the present application,

[0025] FIG. 6 shows a cross-section of the medicament delivery device according to FIG. 5, and

[0026] FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of an RFID-reader assembly arrangement.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the description below and in the claims of the present application, the wording first part and second part of the medicament delivery device will be used. It is to be understood that the definition of the first part and the second part comprises both physically different components of the medicament delivery device but also different parts of one physical entity. Thus one single housing component may comprise two parts with this definition, for instance a proximal area of the housing forming the first part and a distal area of the housing forming the second part.

[0028] One embodiment where the present application is useful is for devices that are connected somehow. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a medicament delivery device 10 provided with some type of drive mechanism or power pack 12 that is capable of acting on a medicament container 14 placed in the medicament delivery device 10. The medicament container 14 may be a syringe having an injection needle 16 in its proximal end. In order to protect the injection needle 16 and to keep it sterile before use, a medicament delivery member shield 18 may be placed surrounding the needle. The medicament delivery member shield 18 may be a so called rigid needle shield or RNS having an inner sheath 20 of resilient material such as rubber, and an outer shell 22 of harder or more rigid material such as polypropylene for instance. The RNS is further provided with an information carrier 24 that comprises data stored therein. Data could be information regarding the medicament, type, batch, manufacturing date, expiry date, etc. the information carrier comprises an antenna that enables reading of stored data from the tag by an information carrier reader. The antenna of the information carrier will in the following be named first antenna.

[0029] In this regard, the information carrier and the information carrier reader may comprise different technologies such as RFID-technology, NFC-technology and any other near range communication technologies that can transmit information wirelessly between at least two components provided with antennas.

[0030] The medicament delivery device is further arranged with a recording unit 26 that is releasably attached to a distal end of the medicament delivery device. The recording unit may be arranged with a number of elements and functions such as an electronic circuit with a processor capable of processing data program code for performing different tasks. Data program code may be stored in appropriate memory elements. The electronic circuit may further be arranged with some power supply such as button cells, photovoltaic panels, etc. Switching elements and sensors may further be arranged. The electronics circuit may further be arranged with a user communication circuit that may be arranged and programmed to communicate with a user. The user communication circuit may comprise display elements that can communicate visually, e.g. by text stored in the electronics module that is displayed on a suitable display on the recording unit. In addition to, or instead, the user communication circuit may comprise audio elements that can communicate audibly, e.g. by a recorded message stored in the electronics module that is played in an appropriate loudspeaker of the electronics module or of the device as such.

[0031] The recording unit 26 may further be arranged with at least one communication circuit. The communication circuit may be an information carrier reader such as an RFID-reader 28, provided with an RFID chip 30 and antenna 32. The antenna of the RFID-reader will in the following be named second antenna. The RFID-reader 28 may be used for monitoring the usage of the medicament delivery device such that information is transmitted from the medicament delivery device 10 to the recording unit 26. Further, monitored data obtained by the recording unit may be transferred to external storage sources and/or external devices.

[0032] According to one feasible solution for obtaining data from the information carrier such as an RFID-tag 24, a first proximal area or part 34, FIG. 3, of the medicament delivery device 10 is arranged with a third antenna 36 and a second distal area or part 38 of the medicament delivery device 10 is arranged with a fourth antenna 40. The third antenna 36 is connected to the fourth antenna 40 via suitable electrical conduits or connections 42, such as electrically conductive wiring. Thus the third antenna 36 is positioned in the vicinity of the first antenna of the information carrier 24 on the RNS 18 and the fourth antenna 40 is positioned in the vicinity of the second antenna 32 of the information carrier reader 28 of the recording unit 26. With this solution the recording unit 26 can now read the information carrier via the two interconnected third and fourth antennas.

[0033] According to a simple and cost-effective solution the third and fourth antennas can be coils of metal, such as copper, that work with inductive coupling to the information carrier and to the information carrier reader. With such a solution, a disposable medicament delivery device will not be much more expensive compared to a medicament delivery device without the extra antennas.

[0034] The third and fourth antennas and the wiring between these antennas may be made in a number of ways. One solution is to in-mould the antennas and the wiring into components of the medicament delivery device when the components are made. Another solution is to make at least the wiring with laser direct structuring on the surface of the medicament delivery device. A further cheap and efficient solution is to provide the antennas and the wiring on adhesive labels 44, FIG. 3, that are attached on the surface of the medicament delivery device. With this solution it is very easy and cost-efficient to arrange the antennas. The label may also be used in connection with detecting tampering attempts. For instance, the label may cross or cover a connection 45, FIG. 4, between two parts of a housing element containing the medicament container. If then someone tried to open the housing elements for accessing the medicament container for some reason, then the label would rupture in that area 47 and thus the wiring would be broken and a subsequent reading of the information carrier would not be possible, which in turn would indicate a tampering attempt.

[0035] The information carrier could be placed on other components than an RNS. For instance, a medicament container 14 may be provided with a label containing the information carrier 24. It is then an easy task to modify for instance a label 44 to have the first antenna 36 in the vicinity of the information carrier, as seen in FIG. 4.

[0036] Apart from disposable devices, there might be medicament delivery devices where it is difficult to place an information carrier reader close to an information carrier. FIGS. 5-7 show an example of a motor-driven medicament delivery device 50 having a main body 52 provided with a drive unit 54. The medicament delivery device 50 further comprises a cassette 56 or the like holder for accommodating a medicament container 58. In the embodiment shown, the medicament container 58 is a syringe with an injection needle 60, wherein the injection needle 60 is protected by an RNS 62. The cassette 56 is connectable to the main body 52, after which the drive unit 54 of the main body 52 may be activated to expel a dose of medicament.

[0037] In one solution the cassette is re-usable and the medicament container is replaced after a dose delivery sequence. In another solution the whole cassette is disposable and is discarded after a dose delivery sequence. In any event, if the RNS 62 of the medicament container 58 is arranged with an information carrier 64, there is a problem reading it with an information carrier reader 66 of the main body 52 due to the distance. Further, the connection between the cassette 56 and the main body 52 also poses problems with wiring to an antenna placed in the cassette 56 for enabling reading of the information carrier 64.

[0038] The solution according to the application is to provide a first antenna 68 in the cassette 56 in a first area or part 70 that is in the vicinity of the information carrier 64 and to provide a second antenna 72 in the cassette 56, interconnected with the first antenna 68 via wiring 74, in a second distal area or part 76 of the cassette 56, which second part 76 is designed with a connection structure for inter-connecting with the main body 52. Further, the main body 52 is designed such that an antenna 78 of the information carrier reader 66 is placed adjacent the connection structure of the main body 52. Thus, when activated, the first antenna 68 can read the information carrier 64, wherein the info is transferred to the second antenna 72 via the wiring 74, which data in turn is transferred from the second antenna 72 to the antenna 78 of the information carrier reader 66. With this solution, not only do the antennas extend the reading range but also provide a contactless transfer from the cassette 56 to the main body 52.

[0039] It is to be understood that the embodiments described above and the shown in the drawings are to be regarded only as non-limiting examples of the disclosure and that it may be modified in many ways within the scope of the patent claims.