Forms for constructing foundations for anchoring pole vault standards
11072902 · 2021-07-27
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E02D27/02
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E01C13/02
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E02D27/02
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A form for constructing a foundation for anchoring a pole vault standard to a support structure adjacent to a landing pad includes a first frame and a first plurality of connectors defining a first connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a base of the first pole vault standard. The form is installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the first base of the pole vault standard to the form. A pair of forms may be employed for constructing a pair of foundations for anchoring a pair of pole vault standards to a support structure adjacent to a landing pad.
Claims
1. A pair of forms for constructing a first foundation and a second foundation for anchoring a first pole vault standard and a second pole vault standard to a support structure adjacent to a landing pad, said pair of forms comprising: a first form comprising a first frame and a first plurality of connectors defining a first connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a first base of the first pole vault standard, said first frame comprises a first upper surface, and said first plurality of connectors extending above said first upper surface of said first frame, and wherein said first form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the first base of the first pole vault standard to said first form; a second form comprising a second frame and a second plurality of connectors defining a second connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a second base of the second pole vault standard, said second frame comprises a second upper surface, and said second plurality of connectors extending above said second upper surface of said second frame, and wherein said second form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the second base of the second pole vault standard to said second form; and wherein said first plurality of connectors comprises internally threaded apertures, and said second plurality of connectors comprises internally threaded apertures.
2. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein said first plurality of connectors comprises threads connectable to a first plurality of fastening members for fixedly connecting the first base of the first pole vault standard to said first form, and said second plurality of connectors comprises threads connectable to a second plurality of fastening members for fixedly connecting the second base of the second pole vault standard to said second form.
3. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein said first form comprises an upper surface, said first internally threaded apertures having a first axis and said first axis being 90-degrees from said first upper surface, and wherein said second form comprises an upper surface, said second internally threaded apertures having a second axis and said second axis being 90-degrees from said second upper surface.
4. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein each of said first frame and said second frame comprises a hollow cuboid configuration.
5. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein said first frame comprises a rectangular first top plate and spaced apart rectangular first bottom plate, and said second frame comprises a second top plate and spaced apart second bottom plate.
6. The pair of forms of claim 5 wherein each of said first frame and said second frame comprises a plurality of removable sides.
7. The pair of forms of claim 5 wherein a different one of said first plurality of connectors is disposed adjacent to a corner of said first top plate of said first form, and a different one of said second plurality of connectors is disposed adjacent to a corner of said second top plate of said second form.
8. The pair of forms of claim 5 further comprising at least one first spacer extending between said first top plate and said first bottom plate, and further comprising at least one second spacer extending between said second top plate and said second bottom plate.
9. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein said first and second frames comprise metal.
10. The pair of forms of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of bolts extendable through holes in the pair of pole vault standards and connectable to said connectors of said first and second forms.
11. The pair of forms of claim 1 further comprising the first pole vault standard and the second pole vault standard.
12. The pair of forms of claim 1 further comprising the landing pad.
13. The pair of forms of claim 1 further comprising a resilient track material disposable over and around said pair of forms, a pole vault box positionable between said first form and said second form, or a crossbar.
14. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein: said first frame comprises: a first top plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said first top plate; and said second frame comprises: a second top plate comprising a peripheral edge defining at least one opening through said second top plate.
15. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein: said first frame comprises a first top plate comprising a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening; said first frame comprises a first bottom plate comprising a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and said second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening; said second frame comprises a second top plate comprising a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and said second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening; and said second frame comprises a second bottom plate comprising a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and said second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening.
16. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein: said first frame comprises: a rectangular first top plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said rectangular first top plate; a rectangular first bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said rectangular first bottom plate; said second frame comprises: a second top plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said second top plate; and a second bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said second bottom plate.
17. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein: said first frame comprises a rectangular first top plate comprising a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening; said first frame comprises a rectangular first bottom plate comprising a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and said second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening; said second frame comprises a rectangular second top plate having a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and said second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening; and said second frame comprises a rectangular second bottom plate having a first minor peripheral edge portion, a second minor peripheral edge portion, a first major peripheral edge portion, a second major peripheral edge portion, and a cross-member extending between said first major peripheral edge portion and said second major peripheral edge portion to define a first opening and a second opening.
18. The pair of forms of claim 17 wherein said first form comprises an upper surface, said first internally threaded apertures having a first axis and said first axis being 90-degrees from said first upper surface, and wherein said second form comprises an upper surface, said second internally threaded apertures having a second axis and said second axis being 90-degrees from said second upper surface.
19. The pair of forms of claim 1 wherein said first frame comprises at least one first spacer extending between a first top plate and a first bottom plate and comprising at least one opening, and said second frame comprises at least one second spacer extending between a second top plate and a second bottom plate and comprising at least one opening.
20. The pair of forms of claim 19 wherein said at least one first spacer being disposed between a peripheral portion of said first top plate and a peripheral portion of said first bottom plate, and said at least one second spacer being disposed between a peripheral portion of said second top plate and a peripheral portion of said second bottom plate.
21. The pole vault system of claim 14 wherein: said first frame comprises a first bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said first bottom plate; and said second frame comprises a second bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge defining at least one opening through said second bottom plate.
22. A pole vault system comprising: a first pole vault standard comprising a first base having a connecting pattern; a second pole vault standard comprising a second base having a connecting pattern; a first form comprising a first frame and a first plurality of connectors defining a first connecting pattern for coupling to said connecting pattern of said first base of said first pole vault standard, said first frame comprising a first top plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said first top plate and a first bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said first bottom plate, and wherein said first form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting said first base of said first pole vault standard to said first form; and a second form comprising a second frame and a second plurality of connectors defining a second connecting pattern for coupling to said connecting pattern of said second base of said second pole vault standard, said second frame comprising a second top plate comprising a peripheral edge defining at least one opening through said second top plate, and a second bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said second bottom plate, and wherein said second form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting said second base of said second pole vault standard to said second form.
23. The pole vault system of claim 22 wherein said first plurality of connectors comprises threads connectable to a first plurality of fastening members for fixedly connecting the first base of the first pole vault standard to said first form, and said second plurality of connectors comprises threads connectable to a second plurality of fastening members for fixedly connecting the second base of the second pole vault standard to said second form.
24. The pole vault system of claim 22 wherein each of said first frame and said second frame comprises a hollow cuboid configuration.
25. The pole vault system of claim 22 wherein said first frame comprises at least one first spacer extending between a first top plate and a first bottom plate and comprising at least one opening, and said second frame comprises at least one second spacer extending between a second top plate and a second bottom plate and comprising at least one opening.
26. The pole vault system of claim 25 wherein said at least one first spacer being disposed between a peripheral portion of said first top plate and a peripheral portion of said first bottom plate, and said at least one second spacer being disposed between a peripheral portion of said second top plate and a peripheral portion of said second bottom plate.
27. The pole vault system of claim 22 further comprising a pole vault box positionable between said first form and said second form, a landing pad positionable between said first form and said second form, a crossbar, or a resilient track material disposable over and around said first form and said second form.
28. The pole vault system of claim 22 wherein: said first plurality of connectors extend above an upper surface of said first top plate; and said second plurality of connectors extend above an upper surface of said second top plate.
29. The pole vault system of claim 22 wherein: each of said first frame and said second frame comprises at least one removable side.
30. A pole vault system comprising: a first pole vault standard comprising a first base having a connecting pattern; a second pole vault standard comprising a second base having a connecting pattern; a first form comprising a first hollow frame with a first plurality of connectors defining a first connecting pattern for coupling to said connecting pattern of said first base of said first pole vault standard, and wherein said first form is fixedly installable in a support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting said first base of said first pole vault standard to said first form; and a second form comprising a second hollow frame with a second plurality of connectors defining a second connecting pattern for coupling to said connecting pattern of said second base of said second pole vault standard, and wherein said second form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting said second base of a second pole vault standard to said second form.
31. The pole vault system of claim 30 wherein said first plurality of connectors comprises threads connectable to a first plurality of fastening members for fixedly connecting said first base of said first pole vault standard to said first form, and said second plurality of connectors comprises threads connectable to a second plurality of fastening members for fixedly connecting said second base of said second pole vault standard to said second form.
32. The pole vault system of claim 30 wherein said first frame comprises at least one first spacer extending between a first top plate and a first bottom plate and comprising at least one opening, and said second frame comprises at least one second spacer extending between a second top plate and a second bottom plate and comprising at least one opening.
33. The pole vault system of claim 32 wherein said at least one first spacer being disposed between a peripheral portion of said first top plate and a peripheral portion of said first bottom plate, and said at least one second spacer being disposed between a peripheral portion of said second top plate and a peripheral portion of said second bottom plate.
34. The pole vault system of claim 30 further comprising a pole vault box positionable between said first form and said second form, a landing pad positionable between said first form and said second form, a crossbar, or a resilient track material disposable over and around said first form and said second form.
35. The pole vault system of claim 30 wherein: said first frame comprises a first top plate comprising a peripheral edge portion defining at least one opening through said first top plate; and said second frame comprises a second top plate comprising a peripheral edge defining at least one opening through said second top plate.
36. The pole vault system of claim 30 wherein: said first plurality of connectors extend above an upper surface of said first frame; and said second plurality of connectors extend above an upper surface of said second frame.
37. The pole vault system of claim 30 wherein: each of said first frame and said second frame comprises at least one removable side.
38. A pair of forms for constructing a first foundation and a second foundation for anchoring a first pole vault standard and a second pole vault standard to a support structure adjacent to a landing pad, said pair of forms comprising: a first form comprising a first frame and a first plurality of connectors defining a first connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a first base of the first pole vault standard, and wherein said first form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the first base of the first pole vault standard to said first form; a second form comprising a second frame and a second plurality of connectors defining a second connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a second base of the second pole vault standard, and wherein said second form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the second base of the second pole vault standard to said second form; and wherein each of said first frame and said second frame comprises a plurality of removable sides.
39. A pair of forms for constructing a first foundation and a second foundation for anchoring a first pole vault standard and a second pole vault standard to a support structure adjacent to a landing pad, said pair of forms comprising: a first form comprising a first frame and a first plurality of connectors defining a first connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a first base of the first pole vault standard, and wherein said first form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the first base of the first pole vault standard to said first form; a second form comprising a second frame and a second plurality of connectors defining a second connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a second base of the second pole vault standard, and wherein said second form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the second base of the second pole vault standard to said second form; and a pole vault box positionable between said first form and said second form.
40. A pair of forms for constructing a first foundation and a second foundation for anchoring a first pole vault standard and a second pole vault standard to a support structure adjacent to a landing pad, said pair of forms comprising: a first form comprising a first frame and a first plurality of connectors defining a first connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a first base of the first pole vault standard, and wherein said first form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the first base of the first pole vault standard to said first form; a second form comprising a second frame and a second plurality of connectors defining a second connecting pattern for coupling to a corresponding connecting pattern of a second base of the second pole vault standard, and wherein said second form is fixedly installable in the support structure and operable for use in fixedly connecting the second base of the second pole vault standard to said second form; and wherein: said first frame comprises: a first top plate comprising a peripheral edge portion and a cross-member defining a first opening and a second opening through said first top plate; a first bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge portion and a cross-member defining a first opening and a second opening through said first bottom plate; said second frame comprises; a second top plate comprising a peripheral edge and a cross-member defining a first opening and a second opening through said second top plate; and a second bottom plate comprising a peripheral edge portion and a cross-member defining a first opening and a second opening through said second bottom plate.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The subject matter which is regarded as the disclosure is particularly pointed out and distinctly claimed in the concluding portion of the specification. The disclosure, however, may best be understood by reference to the following detailed description of various embodiments and the accompanying drawings in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(16) The present disclosure and certain features, advantages, and details thereof, are explained more fully below with reference to the non-limiting embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Descriptions of well-known materials, fabrication tools, processing techniques, etc., are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the disclosure in detail. It should be understood, however, that the detailed description and the specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration only, and are not by way of limitation. Various substitutions, modifications, additions and/or arrangements within the spirit and/or scope of the underlying concepts will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure. Reference is made below to the drawings, which are not drawn to scale for ease of understanding, wherein the same reference numbers used throughout different figures designate the same or similar components.
(17) The present disclosure as described further below is directed to a pair of prefabricated, stay-in-place pole vault standard foundation forms that allow for easy installation and anchoring of pole vault standards. The foundation forms are operable for use in a support structure such as the ground or an asphalt layer and underground or beneath a track or artificial turf in an athletic field. The foundation forms may be prefabricated under manufacturing conditions thereby assuring accuracy and economy. The foundation forms can be readily transported and installed to produce a pair of foundations for anchoring pole vault standards that is permanent and economical. The foundation forms may include a pattern of connectors aligned with and readily connectable to a corresponding pattern of connectors in the bases of the pole vault standards.
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(19) Landing pad 20 may include a main landing pad section 22 disposed behind crossbar 50, and a pair of spaced apart tapered pad sections 30 and 32 disposed in front of crossbar 60 and along sides of planting box 70.
(20) Main landing pad section 22 may include main padding member 21 and a main cover 23 covering main padding member 21. The material forming main padding member 21 may include a suitable polyurethane foam core and may include different layers. Main cover 23 may be formed from a non-porous vinyl material. For example, main cover 23 may be an 18-ounce heavy coated vinyl polyester that has high tear and tensile strengths. Landing pad 20 may include a 2-inch top pad 27 disposed on top of main landing pad section 22 and tapered pad sections 30 and 32 to protect the upper surfaces of main landing upper padding section 22 and tapered pad sections 30 and 32. Top pad 27 may include a padding member 28 and a cover 29. The top pad may be a foam pad which is covered with heavy-duty vinyl coated polyester mesh that is ultraviolet and spike resistant. The main landing pad section 22 may have a generally constant thickness greater than about 20 inches. Each of the tapered sections may include a tapered padding section and a cover, and formed from similar materials used for forming the main landing pad section.
(21) Additional padding sections (not shown in
(22) For satisfying the National High School Federation (NFHS) specifications and/or requirement, the overall size of the pole vault landing pad may be about 19 feet or about 21 feet wide, about 20 feet or about 23 feet deep, and about 26 inches or about 28 inches high. For satisfying the National High School Federation (NFHS) and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) specifications and/or requirement, the overall size of the pole vault landing pad may be about 21½ feet wide, about 24 feet deep, and about 32 inches high.
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(24) As shown in
(25) Bottom plate 240 may include a first minor bottom peripheral edge portion 250, a second minor bottom peripheral edge portion 252, a first major bottom peripheral edge portion 254, a second major bottom peripheral edge portion 256, and a bottom cross-member 258 extending between the first major bottom peripheral edge portion 254 and second major bottom peripheral edge portion 256. In this illustrated embodiment, the bottom peripheral portions define a first opening 260 and a second opening 262. The first and second major bottom peripheral edge portions and the first and second minor bottom peripheral edge portions may be disposed at right angles to each other to define a plurality of corners (not shown).
(26) As shown in
(27) Top plate 210 along first major top peripheral edge portion may be provided with a downwardly depending tab or lip 219 (best shown in
(28) In some embodiments, the top plate, the bottom plate, and the spacers may be formed from aluminum or other suitable metal or other material. In some embodiments, the spacers may be C-channels such as aluminum C-channels. The various components of the first frame may be suitable riveted, bolted, welded, or otherwise suitably assembled and connected together. In other embodiments, for example, a bottom plate and the first and the second outer spacers may be integrally formed as a monolithic structure. For example, peripheral minor sides of the bottom plate may be bent upwards to form first and second spacers. While the first frame may include a single cross member between two openings in the top plate and bottom plate, it will be appreciated that the top and bottom plates may include one (no cross member) or more than two openings with cross members disposed therebetween. Other variations of the placement of the openings and cross member may be suitable employed. The spacers may provide sufficient rigidity to the frame.
(29) With reference again to
(30) As shown in
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(37) As shown in
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(39) In other applications, the entire footprint of the pole vault area/pad is constructed with monolithic concrete so that foundation form 900 would be set within a larger hand-formed area in which the uncured concrete gets poured at once. In such a case, rather than the sides of the form acting as a dam, the two slats may be removed so the uncured concrete can flow unrestricted.
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(42) From the present description, benefits of the present disclosure include forming systems that may provide a quality control in lieu of forming by hand, ensuring proper size and depth, allowing for a resilient rubber coating, and providing predetermined and reusable anchoring points which may be located visually at the finished surface elevation with minimal exposure. An end user may benefit from hardware flexibility if the base needs to be shimmed/leveled; i.e., the bolt depth can be altered while maintaining security, as compared to concrete wedge/expansion anchors that rely on the depth of the bolt for proper engagement. Furthermore, the end user may have the ability to fully remove the bolts if not in use, and may replace the bolts should they rust or wear, both characteristics being in contrast to conventional foundations having epoxied threaded rods which would be left protruding from the surface should the pole vault equipment be moved or temporarily placed into storage.
(43) It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the above-described embodiments and/or features thereof may be used in combination with each other. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the various embodiments without departing from their scope.
(44) While the dimensions and types of materials described herein are intended to define the parameters of the various embodiments, they are by no means limiting and are merely exemplary. Many other embodiments will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. The scope of the various embodiments should, therefore, be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
(45) In the appended claims, the terms “including” and “in which” are used as the plain-English equivalents of the respective terms “comprising” and “wherein.” Moreover, in the following claims, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third,” etc. are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects. Further, the limitations of the following claims are not written in means-plus-function format and are not intended to be interpreted based on 35 U.S.C. § 112, sixth paragraph, unless and until such claim limitations expressly use the phrase “means for” followed by a statement of function void of further structure.
(46) It is to be understood that not necessarily all such objects or advantages described above may be achieved in accordance with any particular embodiment. Thus, for example, those skilled in the art will recognize that the systems and techniques described herein may be embodied or carried out in a manner that achieves or optimizes one advantage or group of advantages as taught herein without necessarily achieving other objects or advantages as may be taught or suggested herein.
(47) While the disclosure has been described in detail in connection with only a limited number of embodiments, it should be readily understood that the disclosure is not limited to such disclosed embodiments. Rather, the disclosure can be modified to incorporate any number of variations, alterations, substitutions, or equivalent arrangements not heretofore described, but which are commensurate with the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Additionally, while various embodiments of the disclosure have been described, it is to be understood that features of the disclosure may include only some of the described embodiments. Accordingly, the disclosure is not to be seen as limited by the foregoing description, but is only limited by the scope of the appended claims.
(48) This written description uses examples in the present disclosure, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the disclosure, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the disclosure is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal language of the claims.