Emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster

Abstract

Disclosed is an emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster, which has an improved structure that a side reinforcement belt and a floor reinforcement belt are arranged to be overlapped and fixed by backstitch parts so that a bottom surface of the mat is supported by the floor reinforcement belt when persons hold handle parts and lift up the medical mat to carry the mat and the structure prevents deformation of a middle area of the mat to which a deflection load is applied by a patient's weight, thereby preventing a secondary accident of a patient with a serious case during a disaster evacuation. The emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster includes floor reinforcement belts, safe evacuation belts, and a side reinforcement belt.

Claims

1. An emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster comprising: floor reinforcement belts which traverse a bottom surface of the medical mat in a width direction and are fixed and mounted by side backstitch parts; safe evacuation belts which are connected integrally to opposite end portions of each floor reinforcement belt and are fastened to each other by buckles so as to bind a patient lying down on the mat; and a side reinforcement belt which is mounted to surround a perimeter of the mat, is fixed together with the floor reinforcement belts by the backstitch parts, and has handle parts formed at areas between the backstitch parts that are separated from the mat.

2. The emergency medical mat according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcement member is mounted to traverse the bottom surface of the medical mat in a longitudinal direction, the side reinforcement belt is arranged to be overlapped with the floor reinforcement belts and to surround the floor reinforcement belts and is fixed by the backstitch parts, and when persons hold the handle parts and lift up the mat to carry the mat, the bottom surface of the mat is supported by the floor reinforcement belts connected to the side reinforcement belt.

3. The emergency medical mat according to claim 1, wherein the safe evacuation belts are disposed to be adjusted in length by length adjusters, each of the safe evacuation belts has an extension part extending from an end portion thereof and passing through a support roller mounted at the buckle, a pair of reinforcement sheets are disposed at side areas of an upper surface of the mat, wherein an end of each reinforcement sheet is fixed at the position biased from a middle toward an edge of the mat in the width direction, and another end is connected to the extension parts of the safe evacuation belts and is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the mat by a hook and loop fastener.

4. The emergency medical mat according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcement sheets are formed in a band shape and are respectively connected to the extension parts, or are formed in a plate shape in such a way that a plurality of the extension parts are connected to an end portion of each plate-shaped reinforcement sheet.

5. The emergency medical mat according to claim 3, wherein when the safe evacuation belts which are opposed to each other are fastened by the buckles in order to fasten the patient and are tightened by the length adjusters, end portions of the reinforcement sheets are pulled by the extension parts, so that the reinforcement sheets bind together to surround sides of the patient, and position fixation power is configured to be at work above the patient by the safe evacuation belts and position fixation power is configured to be at work at both sides of the patient by the reinforcement sheets.

6. The emergency medical mat according to claim 3, wherein the handle parts are disposed such that a lift load point is moved in the inward direction of the mat by extension belts, an end of each extension belt is connected to each handle part and another end is connected to a middle of each floor reinforcement belt after downwardly passing through an interior area of the upper surface of the mat, and when persons hold the extension belts and lift up the mat, a lift load of the mat is dispersed to the handle parts and the middle of each floor reinforcement belt so that the middle of the mat to which a deflection load is applied by a patient's weight is supported.

7. The emergency medical mat according to claim 3, wherein vertical slits are formed in the upper surface of the mat corresponding to the extension belts and the extension belts are respectively inserted and sealed into the vertical slits, and the extension belts are separated from the vertical slits when being pulled, so that a triangular lifting line having a lift point to which a lift load is applied, a side lift point connected to the handle parts, and a center lift point connected to the middle of each floor reinforcement belt is formed.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

(2) FIGS. 1A-1B are perspective views showing an emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention;

(3) FIG. 2 is a plan view of the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention;

(4) FIG. 3 is a view showing a used state of the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention;

(5) FIG. 4 is a view showing the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention;

(6) FIG. 5 is a view showing the used state of FIG. 4; and

(7) FIG. 6 is a view showing an extension belt of the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

(8) Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Further, in the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

(9) FIGS. 1A-1B are perspective views showing an emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a view showing a used state of the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view showing the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a view showing the used state of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a view showing an extension belt of the emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention.

(10) The present invention relates to an emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster, which has an improved structure that a side reinforcement belt and a floor reinforcement belt are arranged to be overlapped and fixed by backstitch parts so that a bottom surface of the mat is supported by the floor reinforcement belt when persons hold handle parts and lift up the medical mat to carry the mat and the structure prevents deformation of a middle area of the mat to which a deflection load is applied by a patient's weight, thereby preventing a secondary accident of a patient with a serious case during a disaster evacuation. The emergency medical mat for safe movement in case of disaster includes floor reinforcement belts 10, safe evacuation belts 20, and a side reinforcement belt 30.

(11) The floor reinforcement belt 10 according to the present invention is fixed and mounted by side backstitch parts 11 after traversing the bottom surface of a medical mat 1 in a width direction.

(12) The belt of a band type is arranged on the bottom surface of the mat 1 to be spaced apart along the bottom surface. FIGS. 1A-1B and 2 illustrate a state where four floor reinforcement belts 10 are arranged to be spaced apart from one another at four places. However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and the number and intervals of the floor reinforcement belts 10 may be adjusted according to the size of the mat 1 and a patient's height.

(13) Additionally, as shown in FIG. 1B, a reinforcement member 10′ is mounted to traverse the bottom surface of the medical mat 1 in a longitudinal direction. The reinforcement 10′ includes a belt, is made of lightweight materials including carbon, aluminum, and synthetic resin, and is arranged in the middle of the medical mat 1.

(14) When persons hold handle parts 32 formed at both end portions in the longitudinal direction and raise up the medical mat 1, the reinforcement member 10′ prevents drooping of the medical mat 1 so that a patient can maintain a stable posture without being folded or bent in a U shape.

(15) In addition, the safe evacuation belts 20 according to the present invention are connected integrally to opposite end portions of each floor reinforcement belt 10, and are fastened to each other by buckles 22 so as to bind a patient, lying lies down on the mat 1.

(16) The safe evacuation belts 20 are formed in a band shape, and are connected integrally to each floor reinforcement belt 10. That is, the safe evacuation belts 20 and the floor reinforcement belt 10 are respectively formed in a single band belt.

(17) Moreover, the buckles 22 are locked and unlocked in a way of one touch, and is configured to rapidly fasten a patient in an emergency and rapidly release the fastened state after evacuation to a safe place.

(18) In FIG. 3, the side reinforcement belt according to the present invention is mounted to surround the perimeter of the mat 1 and is fixed together with the floor reinforcement belts 10 by the backstitch parts 11. Areas between the backstitch parts 11 are separated from the mat 1 to form handle parts 32.

(19) In this instance, the side reinforcement belt 30 is arranged to be overlapped with the floor reinforcement belts 10 and to surround the floor reinforcement belts 10 and is fixed by the backstitch parts 11. When the persons hold the handle parts 32 and lift up the mat 1 to carry the mat 1, the bottom surface of the mat 1 is supported by the floor reinforcement belts 10 connected to the side reinforcement belt 30.

(20) So, the medical mat 1 according to the present invention can prevent a secondary accident of a patient with a serious case since preventing deformation of the middle area of the mat 1 to which a deflection load is applied by a patient's weight at the time of disaster evacuation.

(21) In FIG. 4, the safe evacuation belts 20 are disposed to be adjusted in length by length adjusters 24. Each of the safe evacuation belts 20 has an extension part 21 extending from an end portion thereof and passing through a support roller 23 mounted at the buckle 22. The mat 1 includes a pair of reinforcement sheets 40 disposed at side areas of the upper surface thereof. An end of each reinforcement sheet is fixed at the position biased from the middle toward the edge in the width direction, and the other end is connected to the extension parts 21 of the safe evacuation belts 20 and is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the mat 1 by a Velcro tape 26.

(22) In this instance, the reinforcement sheets 40 are formed in a band shape and are respectively connected to the extension parts 21, or are formed in a plate shape in such a way that a plurality of the extension parts 21 are connected to an end portion of each plate-shaped reinforcement sheet 40 as shown in FIG. 4. Furthermore, if the reinforcement sheets 40 are formed in the plate shape, they are made with mesh fabric or flexible fabric to surround sides of the patient flexibly.

(23) In FIG. 5, when the safe evacuation belts 20 which are opposed to each other are fastened by the buckles 22 in order to fasten the patient and are tightened by the length adjusters 24, end portions of the reinforcement sheets 40 are pulled by the extension parts 21, so that the reinforcement sheets 40 bind together to surround sides of the patient.

(24) Therefore, the medical mat 1 according to the present invention has a double position fixing structure that position fixation power is at work at both sides of the patient by the reinforcement sheets 40, thereby securing the patient's safety during disaster evacuation.

(25) In FIG. 6, the handle parts 32 are disposed such that a lift load point is moved in the inward direction of the mat 1 by extension belts 34. An end of each extension belt 34 is connected to the handle part 32 and the other end is connected to a middle of each floor reinforcement belt 10 after downwardly passing through an interior area of the upper surface of the mat 1.

(26) Additionally, when persons hold the extension belts 34 and lift up the mat 1, a lift load of the mat 1 is dispersed to the handle parts 32 and the middle of each floor reinforcement belt 10 so that the middle of the mat 1 to which a deflection load is applied by a patient's weight is supported.

(27) In addition, vertical slits are formed in the upper surface of the mat 1 corresponding to the extension belts 34, and the extension belts 34 are respectively inserted and sealed into the vertical slits 50.

(28) Therefore, the extension belts 34 are separated from the vertical slits 50 when being pulled, and a triangular lifting line having a lift point P1 to which a lift load is applied, a side lift point P2 connected to the handle parts 32, and a center lift point P3 connected to the middle of each floor reinforcement belt 10 is formed. Therefore, the medical mat according to the present invention can prevent deformation and drooping of the middle area of the mat 1 to which a deflection load is applied by a patient's weight.

(29) As described above, while the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the example embodiment thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications and equivalents may be made in the present invention without departing from the technical scope and idea of the present invention. Therefore, it would be understood that the protective scope of the present invention is not limited by the example embodiment but covers the appended claims and their equivalents.